CN113112778A - Fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
Fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN113112778A CN113112778A CN202110246472.5A CN202110246472A CN113112778A CN 113112778 A CN113112778 A CN 113112778A CN 202110246472 A CN202110246472 A CN 202110246472A CN 113112778 A CN113112778 A CN 113112778A
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- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm, and discloses a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, which comprises a monitoring module and an interconnection alarm module, wherein the monitoring module comprises a smoke sensor, an image sensor and a temperature sensor, the interconnection alarm module is connected with a power module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, an alarm module and a linkage alarm module, the power module comprises an emergency power supply and a conventional power supply, and circuits of each layer of the emergency power supply are independent. The fire-fighting escape device can prevent the situation that the same layer is completely powered off when a local fire disaster happens, so that the escape or fire rescue work of people is influenced, the alarm lamp and the buzzer remind people of the fire situation, emergency evacuation is realized, the voice is broadcasted through the voice broadcaster, people are correctly dredged to avoid the fire point, the escape is realized in a correct mode, the rescue and escape efficiency is improved, and people can be helped to find as many fire extinguishers as possible at the first time so as to timely put out the fire point.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm, in particular to a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence.
Background
The fire-fighting work is an important component of national economy and social development, is an indispensable guarantee condition for developing socialist market economy, is directly related to the safety of lives and properties of people and social stability, is a highly social work, relates to various fields of society, and has a very close relationship with various industries and lives of people.
The existing fire alarm system comprises a server and detection alarms arranged in a building, the detection alarms detect smoke, carbon monoxide and other information, if a single detection alarm detects information such as a fire, a local detection alarm automatically sends out a buzzing alarm, or uploads the information such as the fire to the server, and the server controls each detection alarm to send out the buzzing alarm through a loudspeaker. However, in this way, it can only be known that there is a possibility that a fire occurs somewhere, and alarm cannot be linked, and when a fire occurs somewhere on the same floor, all power failures are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fire-fighting alarm system based on artificial intelligence, which mainly aims to solve the problems that the existing fire-fighting alarm system cannot alarm in a linkage way and all power-off is easily caused when a fire disaster happens to a certain position on the same floor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, including monitoring module and interconnection alarm module, monitoring module includes smoke transducer, image sensor and temperature sensor, interconnection alarm module is connected with power module, data transmission module, data processing module, alarm module and linkage alarm module, power module includes emergency power supply and conventional power supply, and the circuit of each layer of emergency power supply is independent, and the circuit on each layer divide into two parts, data transmission module includes signal transmission module and signal receiving module, signal transmission module is connected with monitoring module, signal receiving module is connected with data processing module, data processing module includes central processing unit, according to disaster situation data through data processing module, generate alarm information, linkage alarm module is connected with data transmission module.
As a further scheme of the invention, the alarm information comprises fire extinguisher position alarm information and fire extinguisher use alarm information.
Further, alarm module is connected with the voice broadcast module, and alarm module includes alarm lamp and bee calling organ, and the voice broadcast module includes the voice broadcast ware.
On the basis of the scheme, the data transmission module further comprises a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G network communication, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communication or GSM wireless communication.
In a further scheme of the present invention, the linkage alarm module connects a plurality of interconnected alarm modules together to form a local area network, and after a data transmission module in any one of the interconnected alarm modules in the local area network receives disaster data, the disaster data is sent to a data processing module in a current interconnected alarm module for processing to generate alarm information, and on the other hand, the disaster data is sent to any one, any plurality of or all of the interconnected alarm modules in the same local area network through the linkage alarm module in the current interconnected alarm module, and then the disaster data is forwarded to the data processing module for processing to generate the alarm information.
Furthermore, the power module is connected with an emergency lighting module, and the emergency lighting module comprises an emergency lighting lamp.
On the basis of the scheme, the monitoring module comprises a video detection module and a display module, the video detection module is connected with the emergency lighting module, the video detection module comprises a camera, the display module comprises a display screen, the camera is connected with a video controller, and the video controller is connected with the display screen.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fire-fighting alarm system based on artificial intelligence, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can monitor the fire disaster and can generate disaster data, and the monitoring module not only can monitor the fire disaster but also can judge and generate the disaster data.
2. According to the invention, the power module supplies power to the whole system, so that the situation that the same layer is completely powered off when a local fire disaster occurs is prevented, the escape or fire rescue work of people is influenced, the alarm lamp and the buzzer remind people of the fire condition and emergency evacuation are realized, the voice is broadcasted through the voice broadcaster, people are guided to avoid the fire point correctly, the escape is realized in a correct mode, and the rescue and escape efficiency is improved.
3. The fire extinguishing system can help people find as many fire extinguishers as possible at the first time through the arrangement of the interconnected alarm modules so as to extinguish ignition points in time, thereby ensuring the safety of lives and properties of people and improving the safety of the system.
4. According to the invention, the condition of the fire place is collected through the camera, and then the video information is displayed through the display screen through the controller, so that people can know the fire accurately, know the specific information such as the sounding position of the fire and the like, and can rescue conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system framework structure of an embodiment 1 of a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system framework structure of an embodiment 2 of a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, comprising a monitoring module and an interconnection alarm module, wherein the monitoring module comprises a smoke sensor, an image sensor and a temperature sensor, can monitor fire and disaster conditions and can generate disaster condition data, the monitoring module not only monitors the fire and disaster conditions but also can judge and generate disaster condition data, the interconnection alarm module is connected with a power module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, an alarm module and a linkage alarm module, the power module comprises an emergency power supply and a conventional power supply, circuits of each layer of the emergency power supply are independent, the circuits of each layer are divided into two parts, the power module supplies power to the whole system, the situation that the same layer is completely powered off when a local fire occurs is prevented, people escape or fire rescue work is influenced, the data transmission module comprises a signal transmitting module and a signal receiving module, the signal transmitting module is connected with the monitoring module, the signal receiving module is connected with the data processing module, the data transmission module is used for transmitting fire monitoring data, the data processing module comprises a central processing unit, alarm information is generated through the data processing module according to disaster data, the linkage alarm module is connected with the data transmission module, and the linkage alarm module is used for sending the disaster data to other interconnected alarm modules.
According to the invention, the alarm information comprises fire extinguisher position alarm information and fire extinguisher usage alarm information, the alarm module is connected with the voice broadcast module, the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp and a buzzer, the voice broadcast module comprises a voice broadcast device, people are reminded of the fire situation through the alarm lamp and the buzzer, emergency evacuation is realized, voice is broadcast through the voice broadcast device, people are correctly dredged to avoid fire points, escape is realized in a correct mode, the rescue and escape efficiency is improved, the data transmission module further comprises a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G network communication, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communication or GSM wireless communication.
It should be particularly noted that, the linkage alarm module connects a plurality of interconnected alarm modules together to form a local area network, when the data transmission module in any one of the interconnected alarm modules in the local area network receives disaster data, the disaster data is sent to the data processing module in the current interconnected alarm module for processing to generate alarm information, and on the other hand, the disaster data is sent to any one, any plurality or all of the interconnected alarm modules in the same local area network through the linkage alarm module in the current interconnected alarm module, and then the disaster data is forwarded to the data processing module for processing to generate alarm information, and the plurality of interconnected alarm modules alarm simultaneously, which can help personnel to find as many fire extinguishers as possible at the first time so as to put out fire spots in time, thereby ensuring the safety of life and property of people, the safety of the system is improved, the power supply module is connected with the emergency lighting module, and the emergency lighting module comprises an emergency lighting lamp.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, a fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, comprising a monitoring module and an interconnection alarm module, wherein the monitoring module comprises a smoke sensor, an image sensor and a temperature sensor, can monitor fire and disaster conditions and can generate disaster condition data, the monitoring module not only monitors the fire and disaster conditions but also can judge and generate disaster condition data, the interconnection alarm module is connected with a power module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, an alarm module and a linkage alarm module, the power module comprises an emergency power supply and a conventional power supply, circuits of each layer of the emergency power supply are independent, the circuits of each layer are divided into two parts, the power module supplies power to the whole system, the situation that the same layer is completely powered off when a local fire occurs is prevented, people escape or fire rescue work is influenced, the data transmission module comprises a signal transmitting module and a signal receiving module, the signal transmitting module is connected with the monitoring module, the signal receiving module is connected with the data processing module, the data transmission module is used for transmitting fire monitoring data, the data processing module comprises a central processing unit, alarm information is generated through the data processing module according to disaster data, the linkage alarm module is connected with the data transmission module, and the linkage alarm module is used for sending the disaster data to other interconnected alarm modules.
According to the invention, the alarm information comprises fire extinguisher position alarm information and fire extinguisher usage alarm information, the alarm module is connected with the voice broadcast module, the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp and a buzzer, the voice broadcast module comprises a voice broadcast device, people are reminded of the fire situation through the alarm lamp and the buzzer, emergency evacuation is realized, voice is broadcast through the voice broadcast device, people are correctly dredged to avoid fire points, escape is realized in a correct mode, the rescue and escape efficiency is improved, the data transmission module further comprises a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G network communication, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communication or GSM wireless communication.
It should be particularly noted that, the linkage alarm module connects a plurality of interconnected alarm modules together to form a local area network, when the data transmission module in any one of the interconnected alarm modules in the local area network receives disaster data, the disaster data is sent to the data processing module in the current interconnected alarm module for processing to generate alarm information, and on the other hand, the disaster data is sent to any one, any plurality or all of the interconnected alarm modules in the same local area network through the linkage alarm module in the current interconnected alarm module, and then the disaster data is forwarded to the data processing module for processing to generate alarm information, and the plurality of interconnected alarm modules alarm simultaneously, which can help personnel to find as many fire extinguishers as possible at the first time so as to put out fire spots in time, thereby ensuring the safety of life and property of people, the safety of the system is improved, power module is connected with emergency lighting module, emergency lighting module includes emergency lighting lamp, monitoring module includes video detection module and display module, video detection module is connected with emergency lighting module, video detection module includes the camera, display module includes the display screen, the camera is connected with video controller, video controller is connected with the display screen, gather the condition that the conflagration took place the department through the camera, then show out video information through the display screen through the controller, make things convenient for people to know the condition of a fire accurately, conveniently rescue.
In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A fire-fighting alarm system based on artificial intelligence comprises a monitoring module and an interconnection alarm module, it is characterized in that the monitoring module comprises a smoke sensor, an image sensor and a temperature sensor, the interconnection alarm module is connected with a power module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, an alarm module and a linkage alarm module, the power module comprises an emergency power supply and a conventional power supply, the circuit of each layer of the emergency power supply is independent, the circuit of each layer is divided into two parts, the data transmission module comprises a signal transmitting module and a signal receiving module, the signal transmitting module is connected with the monitoring module, the signal receiving module is connected with the data processing module, the data processing module comprises a central processing unit, alarm information is generated through the data processing module according to disaster data, and the linkage alarm module is connected with the data transmission module.
2. A fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, as recited in claim 1, wherein said alarm information includes fire extinguisher location alarm information and fire extinguisher usage alarm information.
3. A fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that, alarm module is connected with the voice broadcast module, and alarm module includes alarm lamp and bee calling organ, and the voice broadcast module includes the voice broadcast ware.
4. A fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 2, wherein the data transmission module further comprises a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G network communication, bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communication or GSM wireless communication.
5. The fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence of claim 4, wherein the linkage alarm module connects a plurality of interconnected alarm modules together to form a local area network, when a data transmission module in any one of the interconnected alarm modules in the local area network receives disaster data, the disaster data is sent to a data processing module in the current interconnected alarm module for processing to generate alarm information, and on the other hand, the disaster data is sent to any one, any plurality or all of the interconnected alarm modules in the same local area network through the linkage alarm module in the current interconnected alarm module, and then the disaster data is forwarded to the data processing module for processing to generate alarm information.
6. A fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 5, wherein an emergency lighting module is connected to the power module, the emergency lighting module including an emergency light.
7. A fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence, as claimed in claim 6, wherein said monitoring module comprises a video detection module and a display module, the video detection module is connected with the emergency lighting module, the video detection module comprises a camera, the display module comprises a display screen, the camera is connected with a video controller, and the video controller is connected with the display screen.
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CN202110246472.5A CN113112778A (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Fire alarm system based on artificial intelligence |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140022494A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-25 | 정정애 | System and method for guiding disaster |
CN204213863U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-18 | 天津光电华典科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent evacuation emergency indicating system |
CN210072894U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-02-14 | 陕西拓普索尔电子科技有限责任公司 | Interconnected fire alarm system |
CN111462440A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Fire monitoring system and fire monitoring method |
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2021
- 2021-03-05 CN CN202110246472.5A patent/CN113112778A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140022494A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-25 | 정정애 | System and method for guiding disaster |
CN204213863U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-18 | 天津光电华典科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent evacuation emergency indicating system |
CN210072894U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-02-14 | 陕西拓普索尔电子科技有限责任公司 | Interconnected fire alarm system |
CN111462440A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Fire monitoring system and fire monitoring method |
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