CN113108726B - Method for detecting construction quality of hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body - Google Patents
Method for detecting construction quality of hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body Download PDFInfo
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- CN113108726B CN113108726B CN202110406346.1A CN202110406346A CN113108726B CN 113108726 B CN113108726 B CN 113108726B CN 202110406346 A CN202110406346 A CN 202110406346A CN 113108726 B CN113108726 B CN 113108726B
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
- G01B11/306—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces for measuring evenness
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dam bodies, in particular to a method for detecting the construction quality of a hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body, which uses hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment, and comprises a walking device, a supporting device, a detection and cleaning device and a vibration device; supporting devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the walking device, vibration devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the walking device, and a detection cleaning device is arranged below the walking device and between the two supporting devices; through adding the solvent that needs in the sponge section of thick bamboo, through starting electric putter for a sponge section of thick bamboo contacts with the dam body, promotes the return pulley and removes, and a sponge section of thick bamboo receives the frictional force on ground to rotate, makes the solvent in a sponge section of thick bamboo leave the solvent in the upper end of dam body, makes in the pit and protruding outside all can be stained with the solvent, and then is convenient for detect the camera and shoot and observe the dam body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dam bodies, in particular to a method for detecting the construction quality of a hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body.
Background
Dams are typically more common rock fill dams. The main body of the rock-fill dam body is a dam which is built by filling stone and matching with an anti-seepage body. It is one kind of earth-rock dam. The dam body has the advantages of full utilization of local natural materials, adaptability to different geological conditions, simple construction method, good earthquake resistance and the like. The deficiency is that a construction diversion and flood discharge building is generally arranged outside the dam body; after the dam body is built, flatness detection needs to be carried out on the upper end of the dam body, and strength of the inclined plane of the dam body is detected.
The existing method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body has the following problems:
(1) when the flatness of the surface of the dam body is detected, the surface of the dam body is not convenient for workers to observe due to the tiny pits and bulges; (2) when coating solvent to dam body up end, because some impurity of outside meeting bonding of a sponge section of thick bamboo need clear up it, and current equipment is not convenient for clear up at the in-process that uses.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection method uses hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment which comprises a walking device, a supporting device, a detection cleaning device and a vibration device, and the concrete method when the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment is used for detecting the quality of a dam body is as follows:
s1, placing equipment: the bottom wheel is moved, so that the equipment is placed at the upper end of the dam body, the first threaded rod is rotated, and the distance between the detection and cleaning device and the dam body is adjusted;
s2, dam body flatness detection: adding a required solvent into the sponge cylinder, starting the electric push rod to enable the sponge cylinder to be in contact with the dam body, pushing the bottom wheel to move, enabling the solvent in the sponge cylinder to flow down the solvent at the upper end of the dam body, and detecting the solvent through the detection mechanism;
s3, dam body strength detection: vibrating the inclined plane of the dam body through a vibrating device so as to detect the strength of the dam body;
s4, the mobile device: the dam body vibration position is conveniently detected by a worker through mobile equipment;
supporting devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the walking device, vibration devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the walking device, and a detection cleaning device is arranged below the walking device and between the two supporting devices;
the walking device comprises a first threaded rod, a transverse plate, a first transverse rod, a first connecting block, a supporting rod, a first spring, a telescopic rod and a bottom wheel, wherein a plurality of second threaded holes are formed in the middle of the transverse plate and are linearly distributed, the first threaded rod is uniformly in threaded connection with the inside of each second threaded hole, symmetrical first transverse rods are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the tail end of each first transverse rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of each first connecting block, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of each supporting rod, the bottom wheel is installed at the lower end of each telescopic rod, the first spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom wheel and the lower end of each supporting rod, and the first spring is wound on the outer side of the telescopic rod;
the detection and cleaning device comprises a spreading mechanism, a detection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the spreading mechanism is arranged below the first threaded rod, the detection mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the spreading mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the spreading mechanism;
the stone material mechanism is including the casing, first screw hole, the circular slot, electric putter, a sponge section of thick bamboo, pivot and through-hole, the below of first threaded rod is provided with the casing, the lower extreme of casing is open, the first screw hole with first threaded rod threaded connection is seted up to the upper end of casing, the circular slot has all been seted up to two walls about the inner chamber of casing, the upper end fixedly connected with electric putter of casing, electric putter's output has cup jointed the pivot through the bearing, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the outside of pivot is fixed, a plurality of through-holes are irregularly distributed, the fixed cover of pivot has cup jointed a sponge section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, clearance mechanism is including belt, connecting rod, belt pulley and drive shaft, and the pivot is close to both ends department and all has passed through bearing fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the upper end of connecting rod all has cup jointed the drive shaft through the bearing fixed cover, and the both ends outside of drive shaft and the both ends outside of pivot all fixedly cup jointed the belt pulley, and the common transmission in the outside of both ends belt pulley is connected with the belt, the outside fixedly connected with flexible brush of drive shaft.
Preferably, detection mechanism is including third horizontal pole, second threaded rod, detection camera and third connecting block, a plurality of third horizontal poles of the impartial distance fixedly connected with in both sides around the casing, and a plurality of third horizontal poles are linear distribution, the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block in end of third horizontal pole, the equal threaded connection in inside of third connecting block has the second threaded rod, and the lower extreme swing joint of second threaded rod has the detection camera.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises a second transverse rod, a second connecting block, an air cylinder and a chassis, the front side and the rear side of the transverse plate are close to four corners of the transverse plate and are fixedly connected with the second transverse rod, the tail end of the second transverse rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting block, the lower end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the chassis.
Preferably, vibrator is including articulated arm, dead lever, clamp plate, vibrations mechanism and slide mechanism, and the left and right sides of casing all articulates there is the articulated arm, and the end of articulated arm all articulates there is the dead lever, and the inside equidistance of dead lever is provided with a plurality of vibrations mechanisms, and the terminal fixedly connected with clamp plate of dead lever, the lower extreme equidistance of articulated arm is provided with a plurality of slide mechanism.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a groove, a third spring and a roller, the lower end of the hinge rod is provided with the groove, the third spring is movably connected inside the groove at equal intervals through a universal base, and the roller is movably connected at the lower end of the third spring through the universal base.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a rectangular plate, an empty groove, a rodless cylinder, a vibration plate and a threaded cylinder, the rectangular plates are arranged in the fixed rod at equal intervals, the empty groove is formed in the rectangular plate, the empty groove is of a mountain-shaped structure, the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the empty groove, the output end of the rodless cylinder is provided with a thread, the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection, and the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded cylinder.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism further comprises a rectangular groove, a second spring and a conical head, the rectangular groove is formed in the lower end of the vibration plate, the plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular groove at equal intervals, and the conical head is fixedly connected to the tail ends of the second springs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in the actual operation process, the required solvent is added into the sponge cylinder, the electric push rod is started, the sponge cylinder is in contact with the dam body, the bottom wheel is pushed to move, the sponge cylinder rotates under the friction force of the ground, the solvent in the sponge cylinder is enabled to remain at the upper end of the dam body, the solvent cannot be attached to the inner side of the small pit and the outer side of the bulge, and therefore the detection camera can shoot and observe the dam body conveniently;
2. in the actual operation process, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the movement of the sponge cylinder, the driving shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the belt is connected with the belt pulley, the flexible hairbrush is further driven to rotate, and impurities stained on the outer side of the sponge cylinder are cleaned.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the detecting and cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the vibration device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a traveling device 1, a first threaded rod 11, a transverse plate 12, a first transverse rod 13, a first connecting block 14, a supporting rod 15, a first spring 16, an expansion rod 17, a bottom wheel 18, a supporting device 2, a second transverse rod 21, a second connecting block 22, an air cylinder 23, a chassis 24, a detection and cleaning device 3, a spreading mechanism 31, a shell 311, a first threaded hole 312, a circular groove 313, an electric push rod 314, a sponge cylinder 315, a rotating shaft 316, a through hole 317, a detection mechanism 32, a third transverse rod 321, a second threaded rod 322, a detection camera 323, a third connecting block 324, a cleaning mechanism 33, a belt 331, a connecting rod 332, a belt pulley 333, a driving shaft 334, a vibration device 4, a hinged rod 41, a fixed rod 42, a pressing plate 43, a vibration mechanism 44, a rectangular plate 441, a hollow groove 442, a rodless air cylinder 443, a vibration plate 444, a rectangular groove 445, a second spring 446, a conical head 447, a threaded cylinder 448, a third threaded rod 449, a sliding mechanism 45, a first spring 16, a telescopic rod 17, a bottom wheel, a second connecting rod, a detection device 32, a detection device, a, A groove 451, a third spring 452, a roller 453.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained in the following with reference to fig. 1-6.
A hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection method uses hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment which comprises a walking device 1, a supporting device 2, a detection cleaning device 3 and a vibration device 4, and the concrete method when the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment is used for detecting the quality of a dam body is as follows:
s1, placing equipment: the bottom wheel 18 is moved, so that the equipment is placed at the upper end position of the dam body, the first threaded rod 11 is rotated, and the distance between the detection and cleaning device 3 and the dam body is adjusted;
s2, dam body flatness detection: adding a required solvent into the sponge cylinder 315, starting the electric push rod 314 to enable the sponge cylinder 315 to be in contact with the dam body, pushing the bottom wheel 18 to move, enabling the solvent in the sponge cylinder 315 to flow down the solvent at the upper end of the dam body, and detecting the solvent through the detection mechanism 32;
s3, dam body strength detection: vibrating the inclined plane of the dam body through a vibrating device 4 so as to detect the strength of the dam body;
s4, the mobile device: the dam body vibration position is conveniently detected by a worker through mobile equipment;
the front side and the rear side of the walking device 1 are provided with supporting devices 2, the left side and the right side of the walking device 1 are provided with vibrating devices 4, and a detection cleaning device 3 is arranged below the walking device 1 and between the two supporting devices 2;
the walking device 1 comprises a first threaded rod 11, a transverse plate 12, a first transverse rod 13, a first connecting block 14, a supporting rod 15, a first spring 16, a telescopic rod 17 and a bottom wheel 18, wherein a plurality of second threaded holes are formed in the middle of the transverse plate 12 and are distributed linearly, the first threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection inside each second threaded hole, the symmetrical first transverse rods 13 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate 12, the first connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first transverse rod 13, the supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting block 14, the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod 15, the bottom wheel 18 is mounted at the lower end of the telescopic rod 17, the first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom wheel 18 and the lower end of the supporting rod 15, and the first spring 16 surrounds the outer side of the telescopic rod 17; the bottom wheel 18 is pushed by external force to move forwards to a proper position, then the first threaded rod 11 is rotated, and the distance between the detection and cleaning device 3 and the dam body is adjusted.
The supporting device 2 comprises a second cross rod 21, a second connecting block 22, an air cylinder 23 and a chassis 24, the second cross rod 21 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the transverse plate 12 and close to the four corners, the second connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second cross rod 21, the air cylinder 23 is fixed to the lower end of the second connecting block 22, and the chassis 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 23; by starting the cylinder 23, the cylinder 23 moves downwards to drive the chassis 24 to contact with the dam body, so that the bottom wheel 18 lifts off the ground.
The vibrating device 4 comprises hinged rods 41, fixed rods 42, a pressing plate 43, vibrating mechanisms 44 and sliding mechanisms 45, the hinged rods 41 are hinged to the left and right sides of the shell 311, the fixed rods 42 are hinged to the tail ends of the hinged rods 41, the plurality of vibrating mechanisms 44 are arranged in the fixed rods 42 at equal intervals, the pressing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the tail ends of the fixed rods 42, and the plurality of sliding mechanisms 45 are arranged at equal intervals at the lower ends of the hinged rods 41; through the control of external force for the angle of articulated rod 41 is adjusted, and the regulation keeps at ordinary times with the dam body, makes sliding mechanism 45 contact with the dam body, and the control of rethread external force makes dead lever 42 keep unanimous with the inclined plane of dam body, and makes clamp plate 43 contact with the dam body inclined plane, is convenient for support the dam body.
The sliding mechanism 45 comprises a groove 451, a third spring 452 and a roller 453, the groove 451 is formed at the lower end of the hinge rod 41, the third spring 452 is movably connected to the inner portion of the groove 451 at equal intervals through a universal base, and the roller 453 is movably connected to the lower end of the third spring 452 through the universal base; the hinged lever 41 is adjusted to remain flat against the dam so that the roller 453 presses against the third spring 452 and contacts the dam to facilitate movement of the device when moved.
The vibration mechanism 44 comprises a rectangular plate 441, an empty slot 442, a rodless cylinder 443, a vibration plate 444 and a thread cylinder 448, wherein a plurality of rectangular plates 441 are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed rod 42, the empty slot 442 is formed inside the rectangular plate 441, the empty slot 442 is in a mountain-shaped structure, the rodless cylinder 443 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the empty slot 442, the thread cylinder 448 is arranged at the output end of the rodless cylinder 443 and is in threaded connection with the thread cylinder, and the vibration plate 444 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the thread cylinder 448; by starting the rodless cylinder 443, the vibration plate 444 is driven to impact the dam body, and the connection of the thread cylinder 448 facilitates the replacement of the vibration plate 444.
The vibration mechanism 44 further comprises a rectangular groove 445, a second spring 446 and a conical head 447, the rectangular groove 445 is formed in the lower end of the vibration plate 444, the plurality of second springs 446 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular groove 445 at equal intervals, and the conical heads 447 are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the second springs 446; through the impact of the vibration plate 444, the conical head 447 impacts the dam body, and single-point impact is carried out on the dam body.
The detection cleaning device 3 comprises a spreading mechanism 31, a detection mechanism 32 and a cleaning mechanism 33, the spreading mechanism 31 is arranged below the first threaded rod 11, the detection mechanism 32 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the spreading mechanism 31, and the cleaning mechanism 33 is arranged inside the spreading mechanism 31; and after the dam body is impacted, moving the equipment to detect the flatness of the dam body.
The spreading mechanism 31 comprises a shell 311, a first threaded hole 312, a circular groove 313, an electric push rod 314, a sponge cylinder 315, a rotating shaft 316 and through holes 317, wherein the shell 311 is arranged below the first threaded rod 11, the lower end of the shell 311 is open, the first threaded hole 312 in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 11 is formed in the upper end of the shell 311, the circular groove 313 is formed in the left wall and the right wall of an inner cavity of the shell 311, the electric push rod 314 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 311, the rotating shaft 316 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the electric push rod 314 through a bearing, a plurality of through holes 317 are fixedly formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft 316, the through holes 317 are irregularly distributed, and the sponge cylinder 315 is fixedly sleeved at the rotating shaft 316; add required solvent into a sponge section of thick bamboo 315, through starting electric putter 314 for a sponge section of thick bamboo 315 contacts with the dam body, promotes return pulley 18 and removes, and a sponge section of thick bamboo 315 receives the frictional force on ground to rotate, makes the solvent in a sponge section of thick bamboo 315 leave the solvent in the upper end of dam body, is convenient for detect.
The cleaning mechanism 33 comprises a belt 331, a connecting rod 332, belt pulleys 333 and a driving shaft 334, the connecting rod 332 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 316 close to two ends through bearings, the driving shaft 334 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the connecting rod 332 through bearings, the belt pulleys 333 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the driving shaft 334 and the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating shaft 316, the belt 331 is in transmission connection with the outer sides of the belt pulleys 333 at the two ends, and the flexible hairbrush is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 334; the removal of a sponge section of thick bamboo 315 drives pivot 316 and rotates, and the rotation of pivot 316 is through the connection of belt 331 and belt pulley 333 for drive shaft 334 rotates, and then makes the flexible brush palm rotate, clears up the impurity that is stained with in a sponge section of thick bamboo 315 outside.
The detection mechanism 32 comprises a third cross rod 321, a second threaded rod 322, a detection camera 323 and a third connecting block 324, the front side and the rear side of the shell 311 are fixedly connected with the plurality of third cross rods 321 at equal distances, the plurality of third cross rods 321 are linearly distributed, the tail ends of the third cross rods 321 are fixedly connected with the third connecting block 324, the second threaded rod 322 is connected with the third connecting block 324 in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the second threaded rod 322 is movably connected with the detection camera 323; by starting the detection camera 323, the solvent on the dam body is shot, and the distribution condition of the solvent at the position is observed, so that the flatness of the dam body can be detected.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the bottom wheel 18 is pushed by external force to move forwards to a proper position, then the first threaded rod 11 is rotated, and the distance between the detection and cleaning device 3 and a dam body is adjusted; by starting the air cylinder 23, the air cylinder 23 moves downwards to drive the chassis 24 to be in contact with the dam body, so that the bottom wheel 18 lifts off the ground;
the angle of the hinged rod 41 is adjusted through the control of external force, the sliding mechanism 45 is in contact with the dam body when the adjustment is kept to be flat with the dam body, the fixed rod 42 is kept consistent with the inclined plane of the dam body through the control of the external force, and the pressing plate 43 is in contact with the inclined plane of the dam body;
the rodless cylinder 443 is started to drive the vibrating plate 444 to impact the dam body, and the conical head 447 impacts the dam body through the impact of the vibrating plate 444 to impact the dam body at a single point;
after the impact is finished, the air cylinder 23 moves upwards to enable the bottom wheel 18 to be in contact with the ground, the equipment is pushed to move through external force, when the equipment moves, the electric push rod 314 is started to enable the sponge cylinder 315 to be in contact with the dam body, the bottom wheel 18 is pushed to move, the sponge cylinder 315 rotates under the friction force of the ground, and the solvent in the sponge cylinder 315 is enabled to remain the solvent at the upper end of the dam body; the rotating shaft 316 is driven to rotate by the movement of the sponge cylinder 315, and the driving shaft 334 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 316 through the connection of the belt 331 and the belt pulley 333, so that the flexible hairbrush rotates to clean dust stained on the outer side of the sponge cylinder 315; meanwhile, by starting the detection camera 323, shooting the solvent on the dam body, observing the distribution condition of the solvent at the position, and further detecting the flatness of the dam body;
and then, the position of the dam body after the impact is detected by a worker so as to detect the strength of the dam body.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection method, it uses a hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality check out test set, including running gear (1), strutting arrangement (2), detection cleaning device (3) and vibrator (4), its characterized in that: the concrete method for detecting the dam body quality by adopting the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body construction quality detection equipment is as follows:
s1, placing equipment: the bottom wheel (18) is moved, so that the equipment is placed at the upper end of the dam body, the first threaded rod (11) is rotated, and the distance between the detection and cleaning device (3) and the dam body is adjusted;
s2, dam body flatness detection: adding a required solvent into the sponge cylinder (315), enabling the sponge cylinder (315) to be in contact with the dam body by starting the electric push rod (314), pushing the bottom wheel (18) to move, enabling the solvent in the sponge cylinder (315) to flow down the solvent at the upper end of the dam body, and detecting the solvent through the detection mechanism (32);
s3, dam body strength detection: vibrating the inclined plane of the dam body through a vibrating device (4) so as to detect the strength of the dam body;
s4, the mobile device: the dam body vibration position is conveniently detected by a worker through mobile equipment;
the front side and the rear side of the walking device (1) are provided with supporting devices (2), and the number of the supporting devices (2) is four; the left side and the right side of the walking device (1) are respectively provided with a vibration device (4), and a detection cleaning device (3) is arranged below the walking device (1) and between the two supporting devices (2);
the walking device (1) comprises a first threaded rod (11), a transverse plate (12), a first cross rod (13), a first connecting block (14), a supporting rod (15), a first spring (16), a telescopic rod (17) and a bottom wheel (18), wherein a plurality of second threaded holes are formed in the middle of the transverse plate (12) and are linearly distributed, the first threaded rod (11) is uniformly and threadedly connected inside the second threaded holes, the symmetrical first cross rods (13) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate (12), the first connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first cross rod (13), the supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting block (14), the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod (15), the bottom wheel (18) is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod (17), the first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the bottom wheel (18) and the lower end of the supporting rod (15), the first spring (16) surrounds the outer side of the telescopic rod (17);
the detection and cleaning device (3) comprises a spreading mechanism (31), a detection mechanism (32) and a cleaning mechanism (33), the spreading mechanism (31) is arranged below the first threaded rod (11), the detection mechanisms (32) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the spreading mechanism (31), and the cleaning mechanism (33) is arranged in the spreading mechanism (31);
the spreading mechanism (31) comprises a shell (311), a first threaded hole (312), a circular groove (313), an electric push rod (314), a sponge cylinder (315), a rotating shaft (316) and through holes (317), wherein the shell (311) is arranged below the first threaded rod (11), the lower end of the shell (311) is open, the first threaded hole (312) in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (11) is formed in the upper end of the shell (311), the circular grooves (313) are formed in the left wall and the right wall of an inner cavity of the shell (311), the electric push rod (314) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (311), the rotating shaft (316) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the electric push rod (314) through a bearing, a plurality of through holes (317) are fixedly formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft (316), the through holes (317) are irregularly distributed, and the sponge cylinder (315) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (316);
strutting arrangement (2) are including second horizontal pole (21), second connecting block (22), cylinder (23) and chassis (24), both sides and be close to the equal fixedly connected with second horizontal pole (21) in four corners department around diaphragm (12), the equal fixedly connected with second connecting block (22) in end of second horizontal pole (21), the equal fixed cylinder (23) of lower extreme of second connecting block (22), the equal fixedly connected with chassis (24) of output of cylinder (23).
2. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to the claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (33) are including belt (331), connecting rod (332), belt pulley (333) and drive shaft (334), pivot (316) are close to both ends department and all have connecting rod (332) through bearing fixedly connected with, the upper end of connecting rod (332) all has fixed coupling through the bearing drive shaft (334), both ends outside of drive shaft (334) and the both ends outside of pivot (316) all fixedly cup jointed belt pulley (333), the common transmission in outside of both ends belt pulley (333) is connected with belt (331), the outside fixedly connected with flexible brush of drive shaft (334).
3. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to the claim 1, characterized in that: detection mechanism (32) is including third horizontal pole (321), second threaded rod (322), detect camera (323) and third connecting block (324), a plurality of third horizontal poles (321) of the impartial distance fixedly connected with in both sides around casing (311), a plurality of third horizontal poles (321) are linear distribution, the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block (324) in end of third horizontal pole (321), the equal threaded connection in inside of third connecting block (324) has second threaded rod (322), the lower extreme swing joint of second threaded rod (322) has detection camera (323).
4. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration device (4) comprises hinged rods (41), fixing rods (42), a pressing plate (43), vibration mechanisms (44) and sliding mechanisms (45), the hinged rods (41) are hinged to the left side and the right side of the shell (311), the fixing rods (42) are hinged to the tail ends of the hinged rods (41), a plurality of vibration mechanisms (44) are arranged inside the fixing rods (42) at equal intervals, the pressing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the tail ends of the fixing rods (42), and a plurality of sliding mechanisms (45) are arranged at equal intervals at the lower ends of the hinged rods (41).
5. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the sliding mechanism (45) comprises a groove (451), a third spring (452) and a roller (453), the groove (451) is formed in the lower end of the hinged rod (41), the third spring (452) is movably connected to the inner portion of the groove (451) in an equidistant mode through a universal base, and the roller (453) is movably connected to the lower end of the third spring (452) through the universal base.
6. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the vibration mechanism (44) comprises a rectangular plate (441), an empty groove (442), a rodless cylinder (443), a vibration plate (444) and a threaded cylinder (448), wherein the rectangular plates (441) are arranged inside the fixing rod (42) at equal intervals, the empty groove (442) is formed in the rectangular plate (441), the empty groove (442) is of a mountain-shaped structure, the rodless cylinder (443) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the empty groove (442), the output end of the rodless cylinder (443) is provided with threads, the threaded cylinder (448) is in threaded connection, and the vibration plate (444) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded cylinder (448).
7. The method for detecting the construction quality of the hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the vibration mechanism (44) further comprises a rectangular groove (445), a second spring (446) and a conical head (447), the rectangular groove (445) is formed in the lower end of the vibration plate (444), the upper end of the rectangular groove (445) is fixedly connected with the second springs (446) in an equidistant mode, and the tail ends of the second springs (446) are fixedly connected with the conical head (447) in an equal mode.
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CN202110406346.1A CN113108726B (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Method for detecting construction quality of hydraulic engineering construction supervision dam body |
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