CN113104676B - Cable bundling device - Google Patents

Cable bundling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113104676B
CN113104676B CN202110516432.8A CN202110516432A CN113104676B CN 113104676 B CN113104676 B CN 113104676B CN 202110516432 A CN202110516432 A CN 202110516432A CN 113104676 B CN113104676 B CN 113104676B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
small
disc
stop block
sliding
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202110516432.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113104676A (en
Inventor
张继超
曾垂刚
李凤远
张兵
游永锋
何瑞
杨振兴
陈瑞祥
吕乾乾
孙飞祥
范文超
袁子超
陈润宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology
China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
China Railway Development Investment Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology
China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
China Railway Development Investment Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology, China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG, China Railway Development Investment Group Co Ltd filed Critical State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology
Priority to CN202110516432.8A priority Critical patent/CN113104676B/en
Publication of CN113104676A publication Critical patent/CN113104676A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04Kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/36Wires
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable bundling device, which comprises a large disc and a small disc coaxially embedded on the large disc, wherein the small disc is arranged on the large disc in a sleeved mode; a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the large disc, and the small disc is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; a plurality of round holes are correspondingly formed in the large disc and the small disc; the outer circumferential surface of the small disc is provided with a boss, the large disc is provided with a groove, the groove is divided into a large groove and a small groove by a stop block, and the boss is limited in the large groove by the stop block; a large spring is arranged in the large groove and is positioned at one side far away from the small groove; a plurality of teeth facing the small disc are arranged in the small groove; the upper surface of the small disc is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is communicated with the small groove, a sliding rod capable of sliding in the sliding groove is embedded in the sliding groove, a small spring is arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of the small spring are respectively fixed on the sliding groove and the sliding rod; the free end of the sliding rod can be ejected out of the sliding groove by a small spring and matched with the teeth; the height of the stop block is greater than that of the teeth, and the stop block is used for blocking the sliding rod from entering the large groove.

Description

Cable bundling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of monitoring operation of construction sites of geotechnical engineering such as municipal subways, highway tunnels, railway tunnels and water delivery tunnels, in particular to a cable bundling device.
Background
In the geotechnical engineering construction process, in order to reflect the current construction progress and construction quality, and provide a guiding basis for the next construction plan, feedback information on the aspects of safety, quality and the like of the current construction main body structure or stratum needs to be mastered in real time, and data of various physical and mechanical parameters of a construction object need to be acquired, so that various measuring instruments and sensors need to be arranged on a construction site.
Because the engineering site is often complicated, the interference factors to wireless signals such as electromagnetic waves, sound waves and the like are more, and the current measuring instrument and the sensor mostly adopt a wired information transmission mode, a large number of cables with different diameters are required to be connected. Because the field space of the engineering is limited, a plurality of cables are mutually stacked and wound, the cable plug and the interface are difficult to distinguish and mainly depend on manual classification and identification, so that a lot of trouble and unnecessary workload are caused for the arrangement of instruments and the installation and connection of sensors, the efficiency of field monitoring work is seriously reduced, and the whole construction process is further influenced. Therefore, how to quickly and conveniently sort and restrict various cables on site is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: aiming at complex cable lines on the geotechnical engineering site, a large number of cable plugs and interfaces of instruments and sensors are mutually wound and interfered, so that difficulties are caused to the installation of the instruments and the connection of the sensors. Therefore, the invention aims to provide the cable bundling device which can sort and restrict various cables, is used for quickly identifying cable joints for installation and measurement by field operators, and improves the efficiency of field monitoring work.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a cable bundling device comprises a large disc and a small disc coaxially embedded on the large disc; a rotating shaft penetrating through the small disc is arranged at the center of the large disc, and the small disc is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; a plurality of round holes are correspondingly formed in the large disc and the small disc; the outer circumferential surface of the small disc is provided with a boss, the large disc is provided with a groove for accommodating the boss to rotate along the circle center of the small disc, the groove is divided into a large groove and a small groove by a stop block arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and the boss is limited in the large groove by the stop block; a large spring is arranged in the large groove, two ends of the large spring are respectively fixed on the large groove and the boss, and the large spring is positioned at one side far away from the small groove; a plurality of teeth facing the small disc are arranged in the small groove; a sliding groove with one end communicated with the small groove is formed in the upper surface of the small disc, a sliding rod capable of sliding in the sliding groove is embedded in the sliding groove, a small spring is arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of the small spring are respectively fixed on the sliding groove and the sliding rod; the free end of the sliding rod can be ejected out of the sliding groove by the small spring and matched with the teeth; the height of the stop block is larger than that of the teeth, and the stop block is used for blocking the sliding rod from entering the large groove.
Further, a gap for accommodating the free end of the sliding rod is arranged between the stop block and the teeth, and when the free end of the sliding rod is positioned in the gap, the positions of the round holes on the large disc and the small disc are mutually overlapped.
Further, the round holes are provided with a plurality of circles along the circle center of the small disc, and the number of the round holes in each circle is the same; the diameter of the round hole is gradually increased outwards from the circle center of the small disc, and the diameter of the round hole in each circle is the same; the interval between adjacent round holes in each circle of round holes is the same.
Further, a handle for pulling the sliding rod to slide in the sliding groove is arranged on the sliding rod.
Further, the teeth are right triangle, and the hypotenuse of the teeth is far away from one side of the stop block.
Further, the stop block is in a right triangle shape, and the right-angle side of the stop block is close to the tooth.
Further, a gap is formed between the stop block and the side wall of the small disc.
Further, a gap is formed between the boss and the inner wall of the large disc.
In summary, since the cable bundling device is adopted, the effective effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the handle of the sliding rod is pushed and pulled towards the center of the small disc, the small spring is compressed, the free end of the sliding rod is separated from the tooth, the small disc is rotated anticlockwise, the large spring is compressed, when the free end of the sliding rod touches the tooth, the round holes of the two discs are aligned, the sliding rod is loosened, the small spring pushes the sliding rod into the tooth, the sliding rod and the small disc are fixed, and a cable can be penetrated into the hole.
2. According to the invention, the handle of the sliding rod is pushed and pulled towards the circle center of the disc, the free end of the sliding rod is separated from the teeth, the pushing force generated by the compression of the large spring pushes the small disc to rotate clockwise, the space of the round hole is contracted, and the cable is clamped. The diameters of the round holes distributed circumferentially are gradually increased from inside to outside, so that the modified round holes can be suitable for cables with various diameters.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable bundling device according to an embodiment of the present invention in an initial state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable bundling device according to an embodiment of the invention in an operating state.
Reference numerals: 1-a large disc; 2-small discs; 3-rotating shaft; 4-a slide bar; 5-handle; 6-big spring; 7-a round hole; 8-a boss; 9-small springs; 10-tooth; 11-a chute; 12-a stop block; 13-large grooves; 14-small grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The core of the invention is to provide a cable bundling device which can be suitable for cables with various diameters.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cable bundling device according to the present invention in an initial state; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable bundling device according to an embodiment of the invention in an operating state.
In the present application, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by left and right is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not to be construed as limiting the present application.
A cable bundling device comprises a large disc 1 and a small disc 2 coaxially embedded on the large disc 1; a rotating shaft 3 penetrating through the small disc 2 is arranged at the center of the large disc 1, and the small disc 2 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 3; a plurality of round holes 7 are correspondingly formed in the large disc 1 and the small disc 2; the round holes 7 are arranged along the circle center of the small disc 2, and the number of the round holes 7 in each circle is the same; the diameter of the round hole 7 gradually increases outwards from the circle center of the small disc 2, and the diameter of the round hole 7 in each circle is the same; the intervals between adjacent circular holes 7 in each circle of circular holes 7 are the same.
A boss 8 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the small disc 2, a groove for accommodating the boss 8 to rotate along the circle center of the small disc 2 is formed in the large disc 1, the groove is divided into a large groove 13 and a small groove 14 by a stop block 12 arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and the boss 8 is limited in the large groove 13 by the stop block 12; a gap is arranged between the stop block 12 and the side wall of the small disc 1. A gap is formed between the boss 8 and the inner wall of the large disc 1.
A large spring 6 is arranged in the large groove 13, two ends of the large spring 6 are respectively fixed on the large groove 13 and the boss 8, and the large spring 6 is positioned at one side far away from the small groove 14; a plurality of teeth 10 facing the small disc 1 are arranged in the small groove 14; the upper surface of the small disc 1 is provided with a chute 11 with one end communicated with the small groove 14, the chute 11 is embedded with a sliding rod 4 capable of sliding in the chute 11, and the sliding rod 4 is provided with a handle 5 for pulling the sliding rod 4 to slide in the chute 11. A small spring 9 is arranged in the sliding groove 11, and two ends of the small spring 9 are respectively fixed on the sliding groove 11 and the sliding rod 4; the free end of the sliding rod 4 can be ejected out of the sliding groove 11 by the small spring 9 and matched with the tooth 10; the height of the stop block 12 is larger than that of the tooth 10, and the stop block 12 is used for blocking the sliding rod 10 from entering the large groove 13.
A gap for accommodating the free end of the slide rod 4 is arranged between the stop block 12 and the tooth 10, and when the free end of the slide rod 4 is positioned in the gap, the positions of the round holes 7 on the large disc 1 and the small disc 2 are mutually overlapped. The teeth 10 are right triangle, and the hypotenuse of the teeth 10 is far away from one side of the stop block 12. The stop block 12 is in a right triangle shape, and the right-angle side of the stop block 12 is arranged close to the tooth 10.
The implementation method of the cable bundling device in the initial state comprises the following steps:
in this example, referring to fig. 1, the slide bar is located at the leftmost end of the tooth 10, and the large spring 6 and the small spring 9 are in a relaxed state.
In this example, the handle of the slide bar 4 is pushed and pulled towards the center of the large disc, the small spring 9 is compressed, the free end of the slide bar 4 is separated from the tooth 10 and retracted for a certain length, but the height of the stop block 12 is not exceeded.
In this example, the push handle 4 rotates anticlockwise, the large spring 6 is compressed, and when the slide bar is positioned in the gap between the stop block 12 and the rightmost tooth, the positions of the round holes 7 on the large disc and the small disc coincide.
The implementation method of the cable bundling device in the working state comprises the following steps:
in this example, the slide bar handle 5 is released, and the compressed small spring 9 releases elastic potential energy to push the slide bar 4 into the clamping position between the last tooth and the stop block 12.
In this example, referring to fig. 2, the cable can pass through the circular holes 7 with coincident positions.
In the example, the sliding rod handle 5 is pushed and pulled towards the center of the small disc, the free end of the sliding rod 4 is separated from the tooth 10, and the compressed large spring 6 releases elastic potential energy to push the bulge 8.
In this example, the protrusion 8 further drives the small disc 2 to rotate clockwise, the space of the round hole 7 is reduced, and the cable is clamped and fixed. The slide bar handle 5 is released, and the free end of the slide bar is pushed into the tooth 10 to keep the position.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The cable bundling device provided by the invention is described in detail above. Specific examples the principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with the understanding that the above examples are merely intended to aid in the understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. A cable bundling device, characterized in that: comprises a large disc (1) and a small disc (2) coaxially embedded on the large disc (1); a rotating shaft (3) penetrating through the small disc (2) is arranged at the center of the large disc (1), and the small disc (2) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (3); a plurality of round holes (7) are correspondingly formed in the large disc (1) and the small disc (2); a boss (8) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the small disc (2), a groove for accommodating the boss (8) to rotate along the circle center of the small disc (2) is formed in the large disc (1), the groove is divided into a large groove (13) and a small groove (14) by a stop block (12) arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and the boss (8) is limited in the large groove (13) by the stop block (12); a large spring (6) is arranged in the large groove (13), two ends of the large spring (6) are respectively fixed on the large groove (13) and the boss (8), and the large spring (6) is positioned at one side far away from the small groove (14); a plurality of teeth (10) facing the small disc are arranged in the small groove (14); a sliding groove (11) with one end communicated with the small groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the small disc, a sliding rod (4) capable of sliding in the sliding groove is embedded in the sliding groove (11), a small spring (9) is arranged in the sliding groove (11), and two ends of the small spring (9) are respectively fixed on the sliding groove (11) and the sliding rod (4); the free end of the sliding rod (4) can be ejected out of the sliding groove (11) by the small spring (9) and matched with the tooth (10); the height of the stop block (12) is larger than that of the tooth (10), and the stop block (12) is used for blocking the sliding rod from entering the large groove (13); the tooth (10) is in a right triangle shape, and the bevel edge of the tooth (10) is far away from one side of the stop block (12).
2. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: a gap for accommodating the free end of the sliding rod (4) is arranged between the stop block (12) and the tooth (10), and when the free end of the sliding rod (4) is positioned in the gap, the positions of the round holes (7) on the large disc (1) and the small disc (2) are mutually overlapped.
3. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: the round holes (7) are arranged along the circle center of the small disc (2) and the number of the round holes (7) in each circle is the same; the diameter of the round hole (7) is gradually increased outwards from the center of the small disc (2), and the diameters of the round holes (7) in each circle are the same; the intervals between the adjacent round holes (7) in each circle of round holes (7) are the same.
4. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (4) is provided with a handle (5) for pulling the sliding rod (4) to slide in the sliding groove (11).
5. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: the stop block (12) is in a right triangle shape, and the right-angle side of the stop block (12) is close to the tooth (10).
6. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is formed between the stop block (12) and the side wall of the small disc.
7. The cable bundling device according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is formed between the boss (8) and the inner wall of the large disc (1).
CN202110516432.8A 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Cable bundling device Active CN113104676B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110516432.8A CN113104676B (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Cable bundling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110516432.8A CN113104676B (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Cable bundling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113104676A CN113104676A (en) 2021-07-13
CN113104676B true CN113104676B (en) 2023-07-21

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ID=76722412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110516432.8A Active CN113104676B (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Cable bundling device

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CN (1) CN113104676B (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002354650A (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-06 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Cable reel
GB2466919A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-07-14 Tyco Electronics Raychem Nv Cable retention clip
CN203395398U (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Simple cable wire wrapper
CN207234164U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-13 河南中州电气设备有限公司 Armoured fixing metal closing switch device wire-management device
CN207645524U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-24 湖北天化麻业股份有限公司 A kind of automatic wire-clamping device of doubling winder
CN112066890B (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-02-08 长春理工大学 Fiber grating displacement meter

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