CN113102680A - Automatic conveying and stamping device after positive arrangement of high-strength bolts - Google Patents
Automatic conveying and stamping device after positive arrangement of high-strength bolts Download PDFInfo
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- CN113102680A CN113102680A CN202110238837.XA CN202110238837A CN113102680A CN 113102680 A CN113102680 A CN 113102680A CN 202110238837 A CN202110238837 A CN 202110238837A CN 113102680 A CN113102680 A CN 113102680A
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- transmission shaft
- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- bottom plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/44—Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K29/00—Arrangements for heating or cooling during processing
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of hardware processing, in particular to an automatic conveying and stamping device for high-strength bolts after being arranged in a normal position. The technical problem is as follows: provides an automatic conveying and stamping device after the high-strength bolts are arranged in the normal position. The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic conveying and stamping device after righting arrangement of high-strength bolts comprises a bottom plate assembly, an arrangement conveying unit, a heating and softening unit, a stamping and forging unit and a control screen; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the arrangement conveying unit. According to the invention, the disordered bolts are gathered and arranged, the arranged bolts are arranged orderly, then the bolts are sequentially conveyed to the designated position one by one, then one ends of the bolts are heated to be softened, and then the heated and softened bolts are conveyed to the die to be subjected to punch forming, so that the injury of workers is avoided, the personal safety is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hardware processing, in particular to an automatic conveying and stamping device for high-strength bolts after being arranged in a normal position.
Background
High-strength bolts, which are made of high-strength steel or bolts that require a large preload force, may be referred to as high-strength bolts. The high-strength bolt is mainly used for connecting bridges, steel rails, high-pressure equipment and ultrahigh-pressure equipment. The fracture of such a bolt is often brittle. The high-strength bolt applied to the ultrahigh-pressure equipment needs to be applied with larger prestress in order to ensure the sealing of the container.
At present, among the prior art, in the processing manufacture process to high strength bolt, after cutting high strength bolt into the segmentation, owing to place mixed and disorderly, still need the staff to utilize an instrument to arrange in order and remove one bolt to the heating copper coil, make its heat softening, the bolt after will heating by the manual work again takes out, then carry out stamping forming again, at the in-process of taking, because the one end of bolt need heat to soften, and then lead to a whole bolt temperature high, very easily scald to self, seriously threaten personal safety, the cost of labor is very high simultaneously, and efficiency is very low.
In summary, there is a need to develop an automatic transmission stamping device after the high-strength bolts are arranged in the normal position, so as to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome at present, among the prior art, in the processing manufacture process to high strength bolt, after cutting high strength bolt into the segmentation, owing to place randomly arranged, still need the staff to utilize an instrument to arrange in order and remove one bolt to the heating copper coil, make its heat soften, take out the bolt after will heating by the manual work again, then carry out stamping forming again, at the in-process of taking, because the one end of bolt need heat to soften, and then lead to a whole bolt temperature high, very easily scald to self, seriously threaten personal safety, the cost of labor is very high simultaneously, the shortcoming of efficiency is very low, the technical problem is: provides an automatic conveying and stamping device after the high-strength bolts are arranged in the normal position.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic conveying and stamping device after righting arrangement of high-strength bolts comprises a bottom plate assembly, an arrangement conveying unit, a heating and softening unit, a stamping and forging unit and a control screen; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the arrangement conveying unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the heating and softening unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the stamping forging unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the control screen; the arrangement conveying unit is connected with the heating and softening unit.
Further, the arrangement and transmission unit comprises a transmission belt, a first bevel gear, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a fixed frame, a supporting frame, a first missing gear, a first rack, a first spring rod, a second straight gear, a third transmission shaft, a second missing gear, a second rack, a second spring rod, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission shaft, a fender, a roller, a second sliding plate and a third sliding plate; the conveyor belt is connected with the bottom plate component; a first bevel gear is arranged below the conveyor belt; the first bevel gear is connected with the heating softening unit; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the conveying belt; the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear lacking; the first gear is meshed with the first rack; the first rack is in sliding connection with the fixed frame; the fixed frame is connected with the first spring rod; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear lacking; the second gear is meshed with the second rack; the second rack is in sliding connection with the fixed frame; the fixed frame is connected with the second spring rod; the second spring rod is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission shaft; the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the support frame; the fourth transmission shaft is in rotary connection with the conveyor belt; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel; the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft; the fifth transmission shaft is in rotary connection with the conveyor belt; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the lappet; the fender is contacted with the roller; the roller is fixedly connected with the conveying belt through a rotating shaft; the first spring rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate; the first rack is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate.
Further, the heating and softening unit comprises a guide plate, a cylinder, a first motor, a sixth transmission shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a sliding sleeve, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a fixing plate, a first electric push rod, a seventh transmission shaft, a screw rod, a first slider, a round rod, an eighth bevel gear, an eighth transmission shaft, a ninth bevel gear, a tenth bevel gear, an eleventh bevel gear, a ninth transmission shaft, a twelfth bevel gear, a thirteenth bevel gear, a tenth transmission shaft, a third missing gear, a third rack, a first sliding plate, a fourth rack, a connecting rod, a second motor, an eleventh transmission shaft, a supporting plate, a ring and a high-voltage electric box; the guide plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder; the cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a first motor is arranged on one side of the cylinder; the first motor bottom plate component is fixedly connected; the first motor is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft; the sixth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear; the sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; a sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the fifth bevel gear; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear; the sliding sleeve is connected with the fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the sliding sleeve is connected with the seventh transmission shaft; the seventh transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the seventh transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly; the screw rod is connected with the first sliding block in a rotating mode; the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the cylinder; the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the round rod; the round rod is connected with the cylinder in a sliding way; the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission shaft; the eighth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear; the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the tenth bevel gear; the tenth bevel gear is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear; the eleventh bevel gear is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission shaft; the ninth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the ninth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the twelfth bevel gear; the twelfth bevel gear is meshed with the thirteenth bevel gear; the thirteenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission shaft; the tenth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the tenth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third gear-lacking wheel; the third gear is meshed with the third rack; the third rack is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate; the first sliding plate is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the fourth rack; the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod; one side of the connecting rod is provided with a second motor; the second motor is fixedly connected with the eleventh transmission shaft; the eleventh transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the eleventh transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the support plate; the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the circular ring; one side of the circular ring is provided with a high-voltage electric box; the high-voltage electric box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component.
Further, the stamping and forging unit comprises an electric slide rail, a second slide block, a stamping die and a stamping machine; the electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second slide block; the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the stamping die; a punching machine is arranged on one side of the electric slide rail; the punch is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly.
Furthermore, one side of the roller, which is close to the guide plate, is provided with a notch, and one side of the guide plate, which is close to the roller, is provided with a notch.
Furthermore, a convex strip is arranged at the joint of the seventh transmission shaft and the sliding sleeve, and a groove is formed in the sliding sleeve.
Further, one side of the high-voltage electric box, which is close to the circular ring, is provided with a copper coil.
Furthermore, one side of the cylinder, which is close to the first sliding block, is provided with a notch, and a slotted hole matched with the round rod is formed in the cylinder.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. for solving at present, among the prior art, in the processing manufacture process to high strength bolt, after cutting high strength bolt into the segmentation, owing to place randomly arranged, still need the staff to utilize the instrument to arrange in order and remove one bolt to the heating copper coil, make its heat soften, take out the bolt after will heating by the manual work again, then carry out stamping forming again, at the in-process of taking, because the one end of bolt need heat to soften, and then lead to a whole bolt temperature high, very easily scald to self, seriously threaten personal safety, the cost of labor is very high simultaneously, the problem of efficiency very low.
2. By arranging the arrangement conveying unit, the heating softening unit and the stamping and forging unit, when the automatic transmission stamping device is used, a high-strength bolt is rightly arranged and then is automatically conveyed to a position to be used, and then is externally connected with a power supply and is controlled to be started through a control screen; the method comprises the steps that firstly, the bolts are cut into sections by workers, the disordered bolts are placed in an arranging and conveying unit in a bottom plate assembly in an inverted mode, then the bolts are gathered and arranged by the arranging and conveying unit, the arranged bolts are arranged in order by the arranging and conveying unit, then the bolts are conveyed to a heating and softening unit in order, the bolts are moved to a designated position by the heating and softening unit, then one ends of the bolts are heated by the heating and softening unit to be softened, the bolts are conveyed to a stamping and forging unit by the heating and softening unit after being heated and softened, then the bolts are punched and formed by the stamping and forging unit, and finally the bolts are collected by the workers.
3. According to the invention, the disordered bolts are gathered and arranged, the arranged bolts are arranged orderly, then the bolts are sequentially conveyed to the designated position one by one, then one ends of the bolts are heated to be softened, and then the heated and softened bolts are conveyed to the die to be subjected to punch forming, so that the injury of workers is avoided, the personal safety is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an arrangement conveying unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the alignment and transfer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the alignment and transfer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a third portion of the alignment and transfer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a heat softening unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a first portion of a heat softening unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second portion of the heat softening unit of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a press forging unit according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ bottom plate assembly, 2_ array transfer unit, 3_ heat softening unit, 4_ press forging unit, 5_ control panel, 201_ conveyor, 202_ first bevel gear, 203_ first drive shaft, 204_ first drive wheel, 205_ second drive wheel, 206_ second drive shaft, 207_ first straight gear, 208_ mount, 209_ support stand, 210_ first missing gear, 211_ first rack, 212_ first spring bar, 213_ second straight gear, 214_ third drive shaft, 215_ second missing gear, 216_ second rack, 217_ second spring bar, 218_ second bevel gear, 219_ third bevel gear, 220_ fourth drive shaft, 221_ third drive wheel, 222_ fourth drive wheel, 223_ fifth drive shaft, 224_ lappet, 225_ cylinder, 226_ second slide, 227_ third slide, 301_ deflector, 302_ cylinder, 303_ first motor, 304_ sixth transmission shaft, 305_ fourth bevel gear, 306_ fifth bevel gear, 307_ sliding sleeve, 308_ sixth bevel gear, 309_ seventh bevel gear, 310_ fixed plate, 311_ first electric push rod, 312_ seventh transmission shaft, 313_ screw, 314_ first slider, 315_ round bar, 316_ eighth bevel gear, 317_ eighth transmission shaft, 318_ ninth bevel gear, 319_ tenth bevel gear, 320_ eleventh bevel gear, 321_ ninth transmission shaft, 322_ twelfth bevel gear, 323_ thirteenth bevel gear, 324_ tenth transmission shaft, 325_ third missing gear, 326_ third rack, 327_ first sliding plate, 328_ fourth rack, 329_ connecting rod, 330_ second motor, 331_ eleventh transmission shaft, 332_ supporting plate, 333_ ring, 334_ high-voltage electric box, 401_ electric slide rail, 402_ second slider, 403_ stamping die, 404_ stamping machine.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An automatic transmission stamping device after righting arrangement of high-strength bolts is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a bottom plate assembly 1, an arrangement transmission unit 2, a heating softening unit 3, a stamping forging unit 4 and a control screen 5; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the arrangement conveying unit 2; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the heating and softening unit 3; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with a stamping and forging unit 4; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the control screen 5; the alignment conveying unit 2 is connected to the heat softening unit 3.
When in use, the high-strength bolts are rightly arranged and then automatically conveyed to a punching device to be placed at a position to be used, and then are externally connected with a power supply and controlled to be started through the control screen 5; firstly, cutting the bolts into sections by workers, placing the disorderly bolts upside down in an arrangement conveying unit 2 in a bottom plate assembly 1, gathering and arranging the bolts by using the arrangement conveying unit 2, then arranging the arranged bolts in order by using the arrangement conveying unit 2, then conveying the arranged bolts to a heating and softening unit 3, moving the bolts to a specified position by using the heating and softening unit 3, then heating one end of the bolts by using the heating and softening unit 3 to soften the bolts, conveying the bolts to a stamping and forging unit 4 by using the heating and softening unit 3 after heating and softening, stamping and forming the bolts by using a stamping and forging unit 4, and finally collecting the bolts by the workers, wherein the invention realizes gathering and arranging the disorderly bolts and arranging the arranged bolts in order, then with orderly conveying to the assigned position of bolt one by one, then heat the one end of bolt again, make it soften, then convey the bolt after the heat softening to the mould in and carry out stamping forming, avoided the staff injury, ensured personal safety, improved work efficiency.
The arrangement conveying unit 2 comprises a conveying belt 201, a first bevel gear 202, a first transmission shaft 203, a first transmission wheel 204, a second transmission wheel 205, a second transmission shaft 206, a first straight gear 207, a fixed frame 208, a supporting frame 209, a first missing gear 210, a first rack 211, a first spring rod 212, a second straight gear 213, a third transmission shaft 214, a second missing gear 215, a second rack 216, a second spring rod 217, a second bevel gear 218, a third bevel gear 219, a fourth transmission shaft 220, a third transmission wheel 221, a fourth transmission wheel 222, a fifth transmission shaft 223, a fender 224, a roller 225, a second sliding plate 226 and a third sliding plate 227; the conveyor belt 201 is connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; a first bevel gear 202 is arranged below the conveyor belt 201; the first bevel gear 202 is connected with the heating and softening unit 3; the first bevel gear 202 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 203; the first transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 204; the first driving wheel 204 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 205 through a belt; the second driving wheel 205 is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 206; the second transmission shaft 206 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 208; the second transmission shaft 206 is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 207; the fixed frame 208 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 201; the conveyor belt 201 is fixedly connected with the support frame 209; the second transmission shaft 206 is fixedly connected with the first gear lack 210; the first gear lack 210 is meshed with the first rack 211; the first rack 211 is connected with the fixing frame 208 in a sliding way; the fixed frame 208 is connected with a first spring rod 212; the first spur gear 207 is meshed with the second spur gear 213; the second spur gear 213 is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft 214; the third transmission shaft 214 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 208; the third transmission shaft 214 is fixedly connected with the second gear-lacking wheel 215; the second third gear 215 is meshed with a second rack 216; the second rack 216 is connected with the fixed frame 208 in a sliding way; the fixing frame 208 is connected with the second spring rod 217; the second spring rod 217 is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate 227; the third transmission shaft 214 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 218; the second bevel gear 218 is meshed with a third bevel gear 219; the third bevel gear 219 is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission shaft 220; the fourth transmission shaft 220 is rotatably connected with the support frame 209; the fourth transmission shaft 220 is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt 201; the fourth transmission shaft 220 is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel 221; the third driving wheel 221 is in driving connection with the fourth driving wheel 222 through a belt; the fourth driving wheel 222 is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft 223; the fifth transmission shaft 223 is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt 201; the fifth transmission shaft 223 is fixedly connected with the fender 224; the lappet 224 is in contact with the roller 225; the roller 225 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 201 through a rotating shaft; the first spring rod 212 is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate 226; the first rack 211 is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate 227.
Firstly, a worker puts disordered bolts upside down on a conveyor belt 201, then, the second sliding plate 226 and the third sliding plate 227 move relatively to gather the bolts for arrangement, the conveyor belt 201 starts to drive the bolts to move to a position between the second sliding plate 226 and the third sliding plate 227, then, a heating and softening unit 3 operates to drive a first bevel gear 202 to rotate, the first bevel gear 202 rotates to drive a first transmission wheel 204 to rotate through a first transmission shaft 203, the first transmission wheel 204 rotates to drive a second transmission wheel 205 to rotate through a belt, the second transmission wheel 205 rotates to drive a second transmission shaft 206 on a fixed frame 208 to drive a first straight gear 207 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 206 rotates to drive a first lacking gear 210 to rotate, the first lacking gear 210 rotates to drive a first rack 211 to move, the first rack 211 moves to drive a third sliding plate 227 to move, and further, the second spring rod 217 is compressed, meanwhile, the first straight gear 207 rotates to drive the second straight gear 213 to rotate reversely, the second straight gear 213 rotates to drive the second lacking gear 215 to rotate through the third transmission shaft 214, the second lacking gear 215 rotates to drive the second rack 216 to move, the second rack 216 moves to drive the second sliding plate 226 to move, and further the first spring rod 212 is compressed, so that the second sliding plate 226 and the third sliding plate 227 move relatively, the bolts are gathered and arranged, then the conveyor belt 201 starts to drive the bolts to move into the roller 225, then the arranged bolts are arranged orderly and transmitted to the heating and softening unit 3 one by one, the third transmission shaft 214 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 218 to rotate, the second bevel gear 218 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 219 to rotate, the third bevel gear 219 rotates to drive the fourth transmission shaft 220 to rotate on the support frame 209, the fourth transmission shaft 220 rotates to drive the third transmission wheel 221 to rotate, third drive wheel 221 rotates and drives fourth drive wheel 222 through the belt and rotate, fourth drive wheel 222 rotates and drives lappet 224 through fifth transmission shaft 223 and rotates, lappet 224 rotates and drives the bolt and rotate in cylinder 225, and then arrange the bolt neatly, later convey the bolt to heat softening unit 3 through the notch in cylinder 225, it gathers together the arrangement to arrange conveying unit 2 and has realized placing mixed and disorderly bolt, and arrange the bolt after arranging neatly, and orderly conveying one by one to heat softening unit 3.
The heating and softening unit 3 comprises a guide plate 301, a cylinder 302, a first motor 303, a sixth transmission shaft 304, a fourth bevel gear 305, a fifth bevel gear 306, a sliding sleeve 307, a sixth bevel gear 308, a seventh bevel gear 309, a fixed plate 310, a first electric push rod 311, a seventh transmission shaft 312, a screw rod 313, a first slider 314, a round rod 315, an eighth bevel gear 316, an eighth transmission shaft 317, a ninth bevel gear 318, a tenth bevel gear 319, an eleventh bevel gear 320, a ninth transmission shaft 321, a twelfth bevel gear 322, a thirteenth bevel gear 323, a tenth transmission shaft 324, a third missing gear 325, a third rack 326, a first sliding plate 327, a fourth rack 328, a connecting rod 329, a second motor 330, an eleventh transmission shaft 331, a support plate 332, a ring 333 and a high-voltage electric box 334; the guide plate 301 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 302; the cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; one side of the cylinder 302 is provided with a first motor 303; the first motor 303 is fixedly connected with the base plate component 1; the first motor 303 is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft 304; the sixth transmission shaft 304 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the sixth transmission shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 305; the sixth transmission shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 306; a sliding sleeve 307 is arranged on one side of the fifth bevel gear 306; the sliding sleeve 307 is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear 308; the sliding sleeve 307 is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 309; the sliding sleeve 307 is connected with the fixed plate 310; the fixing plate 310 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 311; the first electric push rod 311 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the sliding sleeve 307 is connected with the seventh transmission shaft 312; the seventh transmission shaft 312 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the seventh transmission shaft 312 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 313; the screw rod 313 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the screw rod 313 is screwed with the first sliding block 314; the first sliding block 314 is connected with the bottom plate component 1 in a sliding way; the first slider 314 is slidably connected with the cylinder 302; the first sliding block 314 is fixedly connected with the round rod 315; the round bar 315 is slidably connected with the cylinder 302; the fourth bevel gear 305 is meshed with an eighth bevel gear 316; the eighth bevel gear 316 is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission shaft 317; the eighth transmission shaft 317 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the eighth transmission shaft 317 is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear 318; the ninth bevel gear 318 is meshed with the first bevel gear 202; the eighth transmission shaft 317 is fixedly connected with a tenth bevel gear 319; the tenth bevel gear 319 is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear 320; the eleventh bevel gear 320 is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission shaft 321; the ninth transmission shaft 321 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the ninth transmission shaft 321 is fixedly connected with the twelfth bevel gear 322; the twelfth bevel gear 322 is meshed with the thirteenth bevel gear 323; the thirteenth bevel gear 323 is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission shaft 324; the tenth transmission shaft 324 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the tenth transmission shaft 324 is fixedly connected with the third-cut gear 325; the third missing gear 325 is meshed with the third rack 326; the third rack 326 is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 327; the first sliding plate 327 is connected with the bottom plate component 1 in a sliding way; the first sliding plate 327 is fixedly connected with the fourth rack 328; the first sliding plate 327 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 329; one side of the link 329 is provided with a second motor 330; the second motor 330 is fixedly connected with the eleventh transmission shaft 331; the eleventh transmission shaft 331 is rotatably connected with the soleplate assembly 1; the eleventh transmission shaft 331 is fixedly connected with the support plate 332; the support plate 332 is fixedly connected with the circular ring 333; a high-voltage electric box 334 is arranged on one side of the circular ring 333; the high voltage electric box 334 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1.
The bolt moves into the cylinder 302 through the guide plate 301, then moves through the round rod 315, moves into the high-voltage electric box 334, heats one end of the bolt by using the high-voltage electric box 334, softens it, the first motor 303 starts to drive the fourth bevel gear 305 to rotate through the sixth transmission shaft 304, the sixth transmission shaft 304 rotates to drive the fifth bevel gear 306 to rotate, then the first electric push rod 311 starts to control the sliding sleeve 307 to slide on the seventh transmission shaft 312 through the fixing plate 310, thereby controlling the meshing between the sixth bevel gear 308 and the seventh bevel gear 309 and the fifth bevel gear 306, when the sixth bevel gear 308 meshes with the fifth bevel gear 306, the fifth bevel gear 306 rotates to drive the sixth bevel gear 308 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 308 rotates to drive the screw rod 313 to rotate through the seventh transmission shaft 312, the screw rod 313 rotates to drive the first slide block 314 to move on the bottom plate component 1, the first slider 314 moves to drive the round bar 315 to move, so as to drive one side of the bolt to contact the high-voltage electric box 334, then the high-voltage electric box 334 is started to heat one side of the bolt to soften the bolt, at the moment, the bolt is sleeved in the ring 333, then, the heated bolt is rotated, so that the end softened by heating is upward, the second motor 330 is started to drive the support plate 332 to rotate through the eleventh transmission shaft 331, the support plate 332 rotates to drive the ring 333 to rotate, so as to drive the heated bolt to rotate, so that the end softened by heating is upward, then, the heated bolt is conveyed to the stamping and forging unit 4, the fourth bevel gear 305 rotates to drive the eighth bevel gear 316 to rotate, the eighth bevel gear 316 rotates to drive the ninth bevel gear 318 to rotate through the eighth transmission shaft 317, the ninth bevel gear 318 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 202 to rotate, the eighth transmission shaft 317 rotates to drive the tenth bevel gear 319 to rotate, the tenth bevel gear 319 rotates to drive the eleventh bevel gear 320 to rotate, the eleventh bevel gear 320 rotates to drive the twelfth bevel gear 322 to rotate through the ninth transmission shaft 321, the twelfth bevel gear 322 rotates to drive the thirteenth bevel gear 323 to rotate, the thirteenth bevel gear 323 rotates to drive the third missing gear 325 to rotate through the tenth transmission shaft 324, when the third missing gear 325 is engaged with the third rack 326, the third missing gear 325 rotates to drive the third rack 326 to move upwards, and further drive the first sliding plate 327 to move on the bottom plate assembly 1, so as to drive the connecting rod 329 to move upwards, when the third missing gear 325 is engaged with the fourth rack 328, as opposed to when the third missing gear 325 is engaged with the third rack 326, so as to drive the connecting rod 329 to move downwards, and further convey the bolt into the stamping and forging unit 4, the heating and softening unit 3 realizes the movement of the bolt to a designated position, and then heats one end of the bolt, softening it, and then transferring the heat-softened bolt to the press forging unit 4.
The stamping and forging unit 4 comprises an electric slide rail 401, a second slide block 402, a stamping die 403 and a stamping machine 404; the electric slide rail 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the electric slide rail 401 is connected with the second slide block 402 in a sliding manner; the second slider 402 is fixedly connected with a stamping die 403; a punch 404 is arranged on one side of the electric slide rail 401; the pressing machine 404 is fixedly attached to the base plate assembly 1.
The heated and softened bolt is conveyed to a stamping die 403, then the bolt is stamped by a stamping machine 404, the electric slide rail 401 is started to drive the stamping die 403 to move below a connecting rod 329 through a second slide block 402, the bolt is further conveyed to the stamping die 403 smoothly, then the electric slide rail 401 is started to drive the stamping die 403 to move through the second slide block 402, the bolt is moved to the stamping machine 404, then the stamping machine 404 is started to stamp the bolt, and finally the bolt is collected by a worker, and the stamping and forging unit 4 realizes the stamping forming of the bolt conveyed to the die.
A notch is provided at one side of the drum 225 adjacent to the baffle 301, and a notch is provided at one side of the baffle 301 adjacent to the drum 225.
The bolts can be smoothly transferred from the drum 225 to the baffle 301.
A convex strip is arranged at the connection part of the seventh transmission shaft 312 and the sliding sleeve 307, and a groove is arranged on the sliding sleeve 307.
The sliding sleeve 307 can be made to slide on the seventh transmission shaft 312 and keep rotating, so that the meshing of the sixth bevel gear 308 and the seventh bevel gear 309 with the fifth bevel gear 306 is controlled by the first electric push rod 311.
One side of the high voltage electric box 334 close to the ring 333 is provided with a copper coil.
One end of the bolt may be caused to move into the copper coil in the high voltage box 334, thereby causing the one end of the bolt to heat soften.
A notch is arranged on one side of the cylinder 302 close to the first sliding block 314, and a slotted hole matched with the round rod 315 is arranged inside the cylinder 302.
The first sliding block 314 can drive the round rod 315 to slide in the cylinder 302, so that the driving bolt moves.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic conveying stamping device after high strength bolt normal position is arranged, includes bottom plate subassembly (1) and control panel (5), characterized by: the device also comprises an arrangement conveying unit (2), a heating softening unit (3) and a stamping forging unit (4); the bottom plate assembly (1) is connected with the arrangement conveying unit (2); the bottom plate component (1) is connected with the heating and softening unit (3); the bottom plate assembly (1) is connected with the stamping forging unit (4); the bottom plate component (1) is connected with the control screen (5); the arrangement conveying unit (2) is connected with the heating and softening unit (3).
2. The automatic conveying and stamping device after the righting arrangement of the high-strength bolts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arrangement and conveying unit (2) comprises a conveying belt (201), a first bevel gear (202), a first transmission shaft (203), a first transmission wheel (204), a second transmission wheel (205), a second transmission shaft (206), a first straight gear (207), a fixed frame (208), a supporting frame (209), a first missing gear (210), a first rack (211), a first spring rod (212), a second straight gear (213), a third transmission shaft (214), a second missing gear (215), a second rack (216), a second spring rod (217), a second bevel gear (218), a third bevel gear (219), a fourth transmission shaft (220), a third transmission wheel (221), a fourth transmission wheel (222), a fifth transmission shaft (223), a lappet (224), and a second transmission wheel (217), A drum (225), a second sliding plate (226), and a third sliding plate (227); the conveyor belt (201) is connected with the bottom plate component (1); a first bevel gear (202) is arranged below the conveyor belt (201); the first bevel gear (202) is connected with the heating softening unit (3); the first bevel gear (202) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (203); the first transmission shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component (1); the first transmission shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel (204); the first driving wheel (204) is in driving connection with the second driving wheel (205) through a belt; the second driving wheel (205) is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft (206); the second transmission shaft (206) is rotationally connected with the fixed frame (208); the second transmission shaft (206) is fixedly connected with the first straight gear (207); the fixed frame (208) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (201); the conveyor belt (201) is fixedly connected with the support frame (209); the second transmission shaft (206) is fixedly connected with the first gear lacking wheel (210); the first gear lacking wheel (210) is meshed with the first rack (211); the first rack (211) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (208); the fixed frame (208) is connected with the first spring rod (212); the first straight gear (207) is meshed with the second straight gear (213); the second straight gear (213) is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft (214); the third transmission shaft (214) is rotationally connected with the fixed frame (208); the third transmission shaft (214) is fixedly connected with the second gear lacking wheel (215); the second missing gear (215) is meshed with a second rack (216); the second rack (216) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (208); the fixed frame (208) is connected with the second spring rod (217); the second spring rod (217) is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate (227); the third transmission shaft (214) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (218); the second bevel gear (218) is meshed with the third bevel gear (219); the third bevel gear (219) is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission shaft (220); the fourth transmission shaft (220) is rotatably connected with the support frame (209); the fourth transmission shaft (220) is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt (201); the fourth transmission shaft (220) is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel (221); the third driving wheel (221) is in driving connection with the fourth driving wheel (222) through a belt; the fourth driving wheel (222) is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission shaft (223); the fifth transmission shaft (223) is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt (201); the fifth transmission shaft (223) is fixedly connected with the fender (224); the lappet (224) is contacted with the roller (225); the roller (225) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (201) through a rotating shaft; the first spring rod (212) is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (226); the first rack (211) is fixedly connected with the third sliding plate (227).
3. The automatic conveying and stamping device after the normal arrangement of the high-strength bolts according to claim 2, wherein the heating and softening unit (3) comprises a guide plate (301), a cylinder (302), a first motor (303), a sixth transmission shaft (304), a fourth bevel gear (305), a fifth bevel gear (306), a sliding sleeve (307), a sixth bevel gear (308), a seventh bevel gear (309), a fixing plate (310), a first electric push rod (311), a seventh transmission shaft (312), a screw rod (313), a first slider (314), a round rod (315), an eighth bevel gear (316), an eighth transmission shaft (317), a ninth bevel gear (318), a tenth bevel gear (319), an eleventh bevel gear (320), a ninth transmission shaft (321), a twelfth bevel gear (322), a thirteenth bevel gear (323), a tenth transmission shaft (324), a third missing gear (325), a fourth gear (307), a fourth (, The device comprises a third rack (326), a first sliding plate (327), a fourth rack (328), a connecting rod (329), a second motor (330), an eleventh transmission shaft (331), a supporting plate (332), a circular ring (333) and a high-voltage electric box (334); the guide plate (301) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (302); the cylinder (302) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component (1); a first motor (303) is arranged on one side of the cylinder (302); the first motor (303) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component (1); the first motor (303) is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft (304); the sixth transmission shaft (304) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly (1); the sixth transmission shaft (304) is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear (305); the sixth transmission shaft (304) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (306); a sliding sleeve (307) is arranged on one side of the fifth bevel gear (306); the sliding sleeve (307) is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear (308); the sliding sleeve (307) is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear (309); the sliding sleeve (307) is connected with the fixed plate (310); the fixed plate (310) is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod (311); the first electric push rod (311) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component (1); the sliding sleeve (307) is connected with the seventh transmission shaft (312); the seventh transmission shaft (312) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly (1); the seventh transmission shaft (312) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (313); the screw rod (313) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly (1); the screw rod (313) is in screwed connection with the first sliding block (314); the first sliding block (314) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate component (1); the first sliding block (314) is connected with the cylinder (302) in a sliding way; the first sliding block (314) is fixedly connected with the round rod (315); the round rod (315) is connected with the cylinder (302) in a sliding way; the fourth bevel gear (305) is meshed with the eighth bevel gear (316); the eighth bevel gear (316) is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission shaft (317); the eighth transmission shaft (317) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly (1); the eighth transmission shaft (317) is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear (318); the ninth bevel gear (318) is meshed with the first bevel gear (202); the eighth transmission shaft (317) is fixedly connected with the tenth bevel gear (319); the tenth bevel gear (319) is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear (320); the eleventh bevel gear (320) is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission shaft (321); the ninth transmission shaft (321) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly (1); the ninth transmission shaft (321) is fixedly connected with the twelfth bevel gear (322); the twelfth bevel gear (322) is meshed with the thirteenth bevel gear (323); a thirteenth bevel gear (323) is fixedly connected with a tenth transmission shaft (324); the tenth transmission shaft (324) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component (1); the tenth transmission shaft (324) is fixedly connected with the third missing gear (325); the third missing gear (325) is meshed with the third rack (326); the third rack (326) is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate (327); the first sliding plate (327) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate component (1); the first sliding plate (327) is fixedly connected with the fourth rack (328); the first sliding plate (327) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (329); one side of the connecting rod (329) is provided with a second motor (330); the second motor (330) is fixedly connected with the eleventh transmission shaft (331); the eleventh transmission shaft (331) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component (1); the eleventh transmission shaft (331) is fixedly connected with the support plate (332); the support plate (332) is fixedly connected with the circular ring (333); one side of the circular ring (333) is provided with a high-voltage electric box (334); the high-voltage electric box (334) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component (1).
4. The automatic conveying and stamping device after the righting arrangement of the high-strength bolts is characterized in that the stamping and forging unit (4) comprises an electric slide rail (401), a second slide block (402), a stamping die (403) and a stamping machine (404); the electric sliding rail (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component (1); the electric slide rail (401) is in sliding connection with the second slide block (402); the second sliding block (402) is fixedly connected with the stamping die (403); a punching machine (404) is arranged on one side of the electric slide rail (401); the punch (404) is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly (1).
5. The automatic conveying and punching device after the high-strength bolts are rightly arranged according to claim 4, characterized in that a notch is formed in one side of the roller (225) close to the guide plate (301), and a notch is formed in one side of the guide plate (301) close to the roller (225).
6. The automatic conveying and punching device after the high-strength bolts are rightly arranged according to claim 5, wherein a convex strip is arranged at the joint of the seventh transmission shaft (312) and the sliding sleeve (307), and a groove is arranged on the sliding sleeve (307).
7. The automatic conveying and stamping device after the high-strength bolts are rightly arranged according to claim 6, wherein a copper coil is arranged on one side of the high-voltage electric box (334) close to the circular ring (333).
8. The automatic conveying and punching device after the high-strength bolts are rightly arranged according to claim 7, characterized in that a notch is formed in one side of the cylinder (302) close to the first sliding block (314), and a slotted hole matched with the round rod (315) is formed in the cylinder (302).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110238837.XA CN113102680A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Automatic conveying and stamping device after positive arrangement of high-strength bolts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110238837.XA CN113102680A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Automatic conveying and stamping device after positive arrangement of high-strength bolts |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113102680A true CN113102680A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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CN202110238837.XA Withdrawn CN113102680A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Automatic conveying and stamping device after positive arrangement of high-strength bolts |
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CN (1) | CN113102680A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113751639A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-07 | 韩有良 | Forging equipment for high-pressure shell of deep-sea exploration submarine |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202110238837.XA patent/CN113102680A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113751639A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-07 | 韩有良 | Forging equipment for high-pressure shell of deep-sea exploration submarine |
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