CN113102024A

CN113102024A - High-efficient belt talcum concentrator

Info

Publication number: CN113102024A
Application number: CN202110437173.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余建松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency belt type talc concentrating machine which comprises a device main body, a feeding hole, a crushing mechanism, a moving mechanism, a screening mechanism and a material guide mechanism. The invention relates to the technical field of concentrating machines. This high-efficient belt talcum concentrator is through the moving mechanism and the screening mechanism that set up, the second motor among the application moving mechanism drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives first slider and removes, the in-process second slider that first slider removed moves on the slide bar, make the movable plate remove, the in-process transmission tooth of movable plate removal is at the transmission tooth's socket internal rotation in the movable plate, make the connective bar that the drive wheel is connected rotatory, it brushes screen cloth jam's raw materials on the movable plate to drive the brush, rethread briquetting extrudees the breakage again, thereby be convenient for the staff to the screening of raw materials size, the staff of being convenient for selects the talcum raw materials. The problem of current concentrator inconvenient raw materials to big granule screen, inconvenient raw materials to the screening carry out breakage and the ejection of compact inconvenient is solved.

Description

High-efficient belt talcum concentrator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of concentrating machines, in particular to a high-efficiency belt type talc concentrating machine.

Background

Talc is a common silicate mineral, is the softest known mineral, has a lubricating feeling, is hydrophobic, is inactive in chemical property, has high electrical insulation, thermal insulation, high melting point and strong adsorption performance to oil, is widely used industrially, is mostly talc powder, and needs to be subjected to multiple procedures of mining, beneficiation, crushing and the like in the production process, the associated minerals of the talc are mainly carbonate minerals in China, such as calcite, dolomite and magnesite, and then chlorite, quartz and tremolite, and the beneficiation of talc such as serpentine and mica is performed in some cases, and the existing methods mainly include several procedures of manual beneficiation, light beneficiation, flotation, magnetic separation, and beneficiation by a drum type talc concentrator.

In the prior art (publication number: CN105817312A), which discloses a belt type talc concentrator, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. when the small-particle talc raw material is subjected to mineral separation, the large-particle raw material is inconvenient to screen, so that the mineral separation is inconvenient; 2. when feeding, large-particle raw materials are inconvenient to re-crush before screening, so that workers are inconvenient to process the raw materials; 3. after the ore dressing, the ore raw materials of selecting are inconvenient to collect for the production efficiency of talcum reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an efficient belt type talc concentrator, which solves the problems that the existing concentrator is inconvenient to screen large-particle raw materials, crush the screened raw materials and discharge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency belt type talc concentrator comprises a main body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the main body, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the feed inlet, a moving mechanism is fixedly connected inside the main body, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected at the bottom of the moving mechanism, a material guiding mechanism is fixedly connected at the bottom of the main body, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first gear is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor, a second gear is meshed at one side of the first gear, crushing rollers are fixedly connected at one sides of the first gear and the second gear, first crushing teeth are fixedly connected at the outer sides of the crushing rollers, connecting rollers are fixedly connected at two sides inside the feed inlet, second crushing teeth are fixedly connected at the outer sides of the connecting rollers, and the moving mechanism comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the outer side of the lead screw is screwed with a first slide block, the inner part of the device main body is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the outer side of the slide bar is sleeved with a second slide block, the bottoms of the first slide block and the second slide block are fixedly provided with a first electric push rod, the screening mechanism comprises a movable plate, the inner part of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a screen, the two sides of the inner part of the movable plate are both provided with transmission tooth sockets, the two sides of the top part of the movable plate are both rotatably connected with a transmission wheel, the outer side of the transmission wheel is both fixedly connected with transmission teeth, one end of the transmission wheel is connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a brush, the other side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the bottom fixedly connected with of device main part passes the material platform, it articulates there is the support column to pass one side of material platform bottom, the opposite side of passing material platform bottom articulates there is first regulation post, the second regulation post has been cup jointed to the inside of first regulation post, the inside fixed mounting that the second was adjusted the post has second electric putter, and one side of discharge gate articulates there is the metal separation blade, and the opposite side of discharge gate is provided with the electro-magnet, metal separation blade and discharge gate adaptation, metal separation blade and discharge gate sealing contact under operating condition, and one side of device main part is provided with the controller, the electro-magnet is connected with the controller, and the inner diapire of passing material platform 503 is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the controller.

Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the interior of the device main body, the first sliding block is matched with the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is formed in the other side of the interior of the device main body, and the second sliding block is matched with the inner wall of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the transmission teeth are matched with the inner wall of the transmission tooth socket, and a limit groove matched with one end of the transmission wheel is formed in the device main body.

Preferably, the top of support column articulates there is first articulated seat, the support column is articulated mutually with the material platform of biography through first articulated seat, the top of first regulation post articulates there is the articulated seat of second, first regulation post is articulated mutually with the material platform of biography through the articulated seat of second.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a high-efficiency belt type talc concentrating machine. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high-efficient belt talcum concentrator is through the moving mechanism and the screening mechanism that set up, the second motor among the application moving mechanism drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives first slider and removes, the in-process second slider that first slider removed moves on the slide bar, make the movable plate remove, the in-process transmission tooth of movable plate removal is at the transmission tooth's socket internal rotation in the movable plate, make the connective bar that the drive wheel is connected rotatory, it brushes screen cloth blocking's on the movable plate raw materials to drive the brush, rethread briquetting extrudees the breakage again, thereby be convenient for the staff to the screening of raw materials size, the staff of being convenient for selects the talcum raw materials.

(2) This high-efficient belt talc concentrator is through the broken mechanism that sets up, and the first motor in the broken mechanism of application drives the crushing roller rotation through first gear and second gear for the material is broken under the extrusion of the first broken tooth that the second broken tooth that the connecting roll is connected and rotatory crushing roller are connected, thereby is convenient for the screening of material on the screen cloth.

(3) This high-efficient belt talc concentrator is through the guide mechanism that sets up, and the material that baffle and discharge gate will filter in the application guide mechanism is removed to the biography material bench, passes the flexible first regulation post of drive of second electric putter in the second regulation post of material platform bottom connection and removes for the use angle of passing the material platform is adjustable, thereby is convenient for the staff to the transportation of selecting the raw materials.

(4) Through setting up pressure sensor and metal separation blade, when the pressure sensor that the inner diapire of biography material platform set up detected the pressure value that the material produced and reached first threshold value, the controller makes the electro-magnet produce magnetism to the electro-magnet circular telegram to produce the attraction to the metal separation blade, make the metal separation blade seal the discharge gate, make the material weight of once collecting in the biography material platform keep invariable, thereby can carry out equal weight batch transportation packing to the material in the material platform, improve production efficiency.

The invention integrally realizes material screening, rolling crushing, filter screen cleaning and material transportation on the whole, and realizes batch collection of materials, so that the materials collected each time are kept constant, the packaging and transportation are convenient, the weight of the materials collected each time is adjustable, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a screening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the moving plate connection of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a material transfer station of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a moving mechanism; 4. a screening mechanism; 5. a material guiding mechanism; 6. a feed inlet; 201. a first motor; 202. a first gear; 203. a second gear; 204. a crushing roller; 205. a connecting roller; 206. a first crushing tooth; 207. a second crushing tooth; 301. a second motor; 302. a screw rod; 303. a first slider; 304. a first chute; 305. a second chute; 306. a slide bar; 307. a second slider; 308. a first electric push rod; 401. moving the plate; 402. a drive tooth slot; 403. screening a screen; 404. a driving wheel; 405. a transmission tooth; 406. a connecting rod; 407. a brush; 408. briquetting; 501. a material guide plate; 502. a discharge port; 503. a material conveying platform; 504. a support pillar; 505. a first hinge mount; 506. a first conditioning column; 507. a second conditioning column; 508. a second electric push rod; 509. a second hinged seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficiency belt type talc concentrator includes a main body 1, a feeding port 6 is formed at the top of the main body 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the feeding port 6, a moving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, a screening mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving mechanism 3, and a material guiding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1.

In the invention, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201, an output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first gear 202, one side of the first gear 202 is engaged with a second gear 203, one side of the first gear 202 and one side of the second gear 203 are both fixedly connected with a crushing roller 204, the outer side of the crushing roller 204 is fixedly connected with a first crushing tooth 206, two sides of the inner part of the feed inlet 6 are both fixedly connected with a connecting roller 205, and the outer side of the connecting roller 205 is fixedly connected with a second crushing tooth 207.

In the invention, the moving mechanism 3 includes a second motor 301, an output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 302, an outer side of the screw rod 302 is screwed with a first slider 303, an inner portion of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 306, an outer side of the slide bar 306 is sleeved with a second slider 307, bottoms of the first slider 303 and the second slider 307 are both fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 308, and it should be further noted that, in a process that the second motor 301 drives the moving plate 401 to move, the moving plate 401 moves to drive the transmission wheel 404 to rotate.

In the invention, the screening mechanism 4 comprises a moving plate 401, a screen 403 is fixedly connected inside the moving plate 401, transmission tooth grooves 402 are formed in two sides inside the moving plate 401, two sides of the top of the moving plate 401 are rotatably connected with transmission wheels 404, transmission teeth 405 are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the transmission wheels 404, one ends of the transmission wheels 404 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 406, one sides of the connecting rods 406 are fixedly connected with brushes 407, the other sides of the connecting rods 406 are fixedly connected with pressing blocks 408, it should be further noted that the brushes 407 brush raw materials blocked by the screen 403 on the moving plate 401, the raw materials are extruded by the pressing blocks 408 and then crushed, and the crushed large-particle raw materials enter the material guide mechanism 5 through the screen 403.

In the invention, the material guiding mechanism 5 comprises a material guiding plate 501, a material outlet 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding plate 501, a material conveying table 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device main body 1, a supporting column 504 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the material conveying table 503, a first adjusting column 506 is hinged to the other side of the bottom of the material conveying table 503, a second adjusting column 507 is sleeved inside the first adjusting column 506, a second electric push rod 508 is fixedly installed inside the second adjusting column 507, it should be further noted that the first adjusting column 506 is connected with the second adjusting column 507 in a sliding manner, and a limiting block is connected to the outer side of the second adjusting column 507.

Further, one side of the discharge port 502 is hinged with a metal blocking piece, the other side of the discharge port 502 is provided with an electromagnet, the metal blocking piece is matched with the discharge port 502, the metal blocking piece is in sealing contact with the discharge port 502 in a working state, one side of the device main body 1 is provided with a controller, the electromagnet is connected with the controller, the inner bottom wall of the material conveying table 503 is provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected with the controller.

In the invention, a first sliding groove 304 is formed in one side of the interior of the device main body 1, the first sliding block 303 is matched with the inner wall of the first sliding groove 304, a second sliding groove 305 is formed in the other side of the interior of the device main body 1, and the second sliding block 307 is matched with the inner wall of the second sliding groove 305.

In the invention, the transmission teeth 405 are matched with the inner wall of the transmission tooth socket 402, and the inside of the device main body 1 is provided with a limit groove matched with one end of the transmission wheel 404, more specifically, one side of the transmission wheel 404 is connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block moves in the limit groove in the rotating and moving process of the transmission wheel 404.

In the invention, the top of the supporting column 504 is hinged with a first hinge seat 505, the supporting column 504 is hinged with the material conveying table 503 through the first hinge seat 505, the top of the first adjusting column 506 is hinged with a second hinge seat 509, the first adjusting column 506 is hinged with the material conveying table 503 through the second hinge seat 509, and it should be further noted that the second electric push rod 508 stretches and retracts to drive the first adjusting column 506 to move, so that the use angle of the material conveying table 503 can be adjusted.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply to obtain electric energy, the device can normally operate, when raw materials need to be screened, the raw materials are poured into the device from the feeding hole 6, the first motor 201 in the crushing mechanism 2 is started, the first motor 201 drives the crushing roller 204 to rotate through the first gear 202 and the second gear 203, materials are crushed under the extrusion of the second crushing teeth 207 connected with the connecting roller 205 and the first crushing teeth 206 connected with the rotating crushing roller 204, the crushed materials enter the screen 403 in the screening mechanism 4 to be screened, the second motor 301 in the moving mechanism 3 is started, the second motor 301 drives the screw rod 302 to rotate, the screw rod 302 drives the first sliding block 303 to move, the second sliding block 307 moves on the sliding rod 306 in the moving process of the first sliding block 303, the moving plate 401 moves, the driving teeth 405 rotate in the driving tooth grooves 402 in the moving plate 401 in the moving process of the moving plate 401, make the connective bar 406 that drive wheel 404 is connected rotatory, connective bar 406 drives brush 407 and brushes the raw materials that screen cloth 403 blockked up on the movable plate 401, rethread briquetting 408 extrudees the recracking, the material of screening is removed the material of screening to passing on the material platform 503 through stock guide 501 and discharge gate 502 in the guide mechanism 5, when screening the raw materials, pass the flexible first regulation post 506 that drives of second electric putter 508 in the second regulation post 507 that material platform 503 bottom is connected and move, make and pass material platform 503 and be close to discharge gate 502, avoid the raw materials to overflow and produce the dust, the use angle that passes material platform 503 simultaneously is adjustable, thereby be convenient for the staff to adjust to suitable transportation angle and transport passing material platform 503. In addition, when the pressure sensor that passes the interior diapire setting of material platform 503 detected the pressure value that the material produced and reached first threshold value, the controller makes the electro-magnet produce magnetism to the electro-magnet circular telegram to produce the attraction to the metal separation blade, make the metal separation blade seal discharge gate 502, make the material weight of once collecting in passing material platform 503 keep invariable, thereby can carry out equal weight batch transport package to the material in the material platform 503, improve production efficiency. When the materials need to be collected again, the controller controls the electromagnet to be powered off, so that the metal blocking piece can be used for eliminating the sealing of the discharge hole 502.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficient belt talc concentrator, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding hole (6) is formed in the top of the device main body (1), a crushing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding hole (6), a moving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device main body (1), a screening mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving mechanism (3), a material guiding mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device main body (1), the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a first gear (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (201), a second gear (203) is meshed to one side of the first gear (202), a crushing roller (204) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first gear (202) and the second gear (203), a first crushing tooth (206) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the crushing roller (204), and a connecting roller (205) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of each of, the outer side of the connecting roller (205) is fixedly connected with a second crushing tooth (207), the moving mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301), the output end of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (302), the outer side of the lead screw (302) is screwed with a first sliding block (303), the inner part of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (306), the outer side of the sliding rod (306) is sleeved with a second sliding block (307), the bottoms of the first sliding block (303) and the second sliding block (307) are both fixedly provided with a first electric push rod (308), the screening mechanism (4) comprises a moving plate (401), the inner part of the moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with a screen mesh (403), the two inner sides of the moving plate (401) are both provided with transmission tooth grooves (402), the two sides of the top of the moving plate (401) are both rotatably connected with transmission wheels (404, the outer side of the driving wheel (404) is fixedly connected with driving teeth (405), one end of the driving wheel (404) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (406), one side of the connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected with a brush (407), the other side of the connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (408), the material guiding mechanism (5) comprises a material guiding plate (501), the bottom of the material guiding plate (501) is fixedly connected with a material outlet (502), the bottom of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a material conveying table (503), one side of the bottom of the material conveying table (503) is hinged with a supporting column (504), the other side of the bottom of the material conveying table (503) is hinged with a first adjusting column (506), a second adjusting column (507) is sleeved inside the first adjusting column (506), and a second electric push rod (508) is fixedly installed inside the second adjusting column (507), one side of discharge gate (502) articulates there is the metal separation blade, and the opposite side of discharge gate (502) is provided with the electro-magnet, metal separation blade and discharge gate (502) adaptation, metal separation blade and discharge gate (502) sealing contact under operating condition, and one side of device main part (1) is provided with the controller, the electro-magnet is connected with the controller, and the inner diapire of biography material platform (503) is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the controller.

2. A high efficiency belt talc concentrator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a first sliding groove (304) is formed in one side of the interior of the device main body (1), the first sliding block (303) is matched with the inner wall of the first sliding groove (304), a second sliding groove (305) is formed in the other side of the interior of the device main body (1), and the second sliding block (307) is matched with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (305).

3. A high efficiency belt talc concentrator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transmission teeth (405) are matched with the inner wall of the transmission tooth socket (402), and a limiting groove matched with one end of the transmission wheel (404) is formed in the device main body (1).

4. A high efficiency belt talc concentrator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of support column (504) articulates there is first articulated seat (505), support column (504) are articulated mutually with biography material platform (503) through first articulated seat (505), the top of first regulation post (506) articulates there is articulated seat (509) of second, first regulation post (506) are articulated mutually with passing material platform (503) through articulated seat (509) of second.