CN113100092A

CN113100092A - Management neck fence is raised to young calf

Info

Publication number: CN113100092A
Application number: CN202110432876.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲永利; 彭述宇; 李凌岩; 陶薪旭
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a neck fence for feeding and managing young calves, which belongs to the field of feeding devices and comprises a hanging rod, a bolt, a neck fence, a neck division bar, a partition plate and a movable support, wherein the hanging rod is fixed at the top of the neck fence through a support column, more than two movable tubes are arranged on the hanging rod, the bolt is inserted in the movable tubes, the neck fence is composed of two cross rods, the two cross rods are fixedly connected through more than two neck division bars, more than two through holes are formed in the cross rods, and the positions of the through holes correspond to the positions of the movable tubes. The movable support is arranged at the front end of the neck rail. The slip pipe that sets up on the peg, through with the through-hole of the intraductal bolt slip insert neck fence of activity, bolt cooperation neck parting bead pins the head of calf on the neck fence, pin the calf with such mode, prevent that the calf from snatching mutually when feeding and eating or dragging and licking, reduced the puzzlement of breeder to the management of feeding of young calf, disease risk and unnecessary economic loss, the quality of raising of calf has been improved, and then the economic benefits of breed is improved.

Description

Management neck fence is raised to young calf

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of feeding devices, in particular to a neck fence for feeding and managing young calves.

Background

With the rapid development of animal husbandry, intensive cultivation and production become the main development trend of modern animal husbandry, various cultivation facilities are continuously perfected, and the method plays a positive promoting role in the economic development of animal husbandry. However, as the development space of animal husbandry is wide, the equipment applied in many breeding production processes needs to be improved and innovated. For a cattle farm in an intensive production mode, calves are used as a backup power source of the whole pasture, feeding management of the calves is particularly important, stress of the calves can be reduced to the greatest extent through good feeding management, and the death rate of the calves is reduced. In the daily feeding process, the phenomena of mutual sucking, mutual licking, disorderly stringing and robbing of milk and mutual interference of other calves by pulling and biting are seen everywhere, so that the milk intake of some calves is insufficient or excessive, and the like, and the long-time insufficient intake of the young calves to the milk can cause malnutrition to influence the later-stage growth and development or the excessive intake of the milk to cause dyspepsia or even cause stress.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the condition of unbalanced milk drinking in the feeding process of calves in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the young calves feeding management neck fence which can prevent calves from mutually robbing and licking milk in the feeding process and improve the feeding quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a neck fence for feeding and managing young calves, which comprises a hanging rod, a bolt, a neck fence, a neck division bar and a movable support, wherein the hanging rod is fixed at the top of the neck fence through a support column, more than two movable pipes are arranged on the hanging rod, the bolt is inserted in the movable pipes, the neck fence is composed of two cross rods, the two cross rods are fixedly connected through more than two neck division bars, more than two through holes are formed in the cross rods, and the positions of the through holes correspond to the positions of the movable pipes. The movable support is arranged at the front end of the neck rail.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the neck division bar and the through hole are arranged at intervals, the neck division bar is composed of two vertical bars, the vertical bars are connected between the two transverse bars, and the two vertical bars are connected through a connecting rod.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a partition board is fixed on the vertical rod on the left side, and the partition board is perpendicular to the plane of the neck division bar.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the movable support frame consists of a rack, foot rests and partition frames, the foot rests are fixed at the bottom of the rack, more than two partition frames are fixed on the rack, and the positions of the partition frames correspond to the positions of the neck partition bars.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of the movable pipe is provided with a slot, a slide rod is fixed on the side wall of the bolt, and the slide rod extends out of the movable pipe through the slot.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the neck fence for the young calf feeding management, the hanging rod is arranged on the neck fence, the sliding pipe is arranged on the hanging rod, the bolt in the movable pipe is inserted into the through hole of the neck fence in a sliding mode, the bolt is matched with the neck partition strip to lock the head of a calf on the neck fence, and the calf is locked in such a mode, so that the calf is prevented from snatching or licking each other when being fed, troubles, disease risks and unnecessary economic losses of feeders for the young calf feeding management are reduced, the feeding quality of the calf is improved, and further the economic benefits of breeding are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a neck fence for feeding management of young calves according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-hanging rod, 11-supporting column, 2-movable tube, 21-bolt, 3-neck fence, 31-cross rod, 32-through hole, 4-neck parting strip, 41-vertical rod, 42-connecting rod, 5-clapboard, 61-rack, 62-parting rack, and 63-foot rest.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a neck fence for feeding and managing young calves, which comprises a hanging rod 1, a bolt 21, a neck fence 3, a neck division bar 4 and a movable support, wherein the hanging rod 1 is fixed at the top of the neck fence 3 through a support column 11, more than two movable tubes 2 are arranged on the hanging rod 1, the bolt 21 is inserted in the movable tubes 2, the neck fence 3 is composed of two cross rods 31, the two cross rods 31 are fixedly connected through more than two neck division bars 4, more than two through holes 32 are formed in the cross rods 31, and the positions of the through holes 32 correspond to the positions of the movable tubes 2. The movable support is arranged at the front end of the neck rail 3.

In the embodiment, two ends of a hanging rod 1 are fixed on the top of a neck rail 3 through a support column 11, the movable tubes 2 are separated by about 24cm, the support column 11 is also separated by about 24cm from the nearest movable tube 2, the height difference between two cross rods 31 of the neck rail 3 is about 32cm, the distance between adjacent neck division bars 4 is about 22cm, each neck division bar 4, the movable tube 2 and a bolt 21 on the right side of the neck division bar form a feeding position, the head of a calf extends out of the neck rail 3, the bolt 21 in the movable tube 2 is immediately slid down, the bolt 21 is inserted into corresponding through holes 32 on the upper cross rod 31 and the lower cross rod 31, the bolt 21 is matched with the neck division bars 4 to lock the head of the calf, the head of the calf is prevented from moving left and right in the feeding process, meanwhile, the neck division bars 4 have certain width, and certain intervals are formed between the adjacent calves under the condition of locking positions, avoiding the occurrence of mutually robbing, sucking or licking. And feeding or milk is put on the movable support according to the position of the calf for the calf to eat.

The young calf feeding management neck fence provided by the embodiment plays a good management effect in the feeding process of young calves which are 3-30 days old just born, and can maximally reduce the phenomenon that some calves take milk unevenly due to improper management, interference with other calves in the milk feeding process, the milk intake of some calves is insufficient or excessive, and the growth and development or dyspepsia in the later stage of the nutritional deficiency influence of the young calves can cause stress and the like. The defects of insufficient manpower and labor force of a culturing farm are reduced, the trouble of feeding management of the feeder on the young calves is greatly reduced, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided

Further, neck parting bead 4 sets up the neck with through-hole 32 interval, and neck parting bead 4 comprises two montants 41, and montant 41 is connected between two horizontal poles 31, connects through connecting rod 42 between two montants 41. The distance between the two vertical rods 41 is about 14cm, so that the calves can keep a relatively loose distance, and the connecting rod 42 between the vertical rods 41 can prevent the calves from mistakenly drilling into the neck division bar 4.

Furthermore, a partition plate 5 is fixed on the vertical rod 41 positioned on the left side, and the partition plate 5 is arranged perpendicular to the plane where the neck division bar 4 is positioned. Baffle 5 that sets up can further carry out the separation to adjacent calf, prevents to lick mutually between the calf and inhale and cause the infection.

Further, the movable support frame is composed of a stand 61, a foot rest 63 and a shelf 62, the foot rest 63 is fixed on the bottom of the stand 61, two or more shelves 62 are fixed on the stand 61, and the positions of the shelves 62 correspond to the positions of the neck partitions 4. The width of the shelf 62 is about 14cm, and the interval between the adjacent shelves 62 is 22cm, corresponding to the position of calf, the shelf 62 can be placed with a milk basin of the common specification for feeding calf, and the foot rest 63 is arranged in A shape, supported and moved to the corresponding neck rail 3 by pulling force to any end for matching use

Furthermore, a slot is formed in the side wall of the movable tube 2, a slide rod is fixed on the side wall of the plug pin 21, and the slide rod extends out of the movable tube 2 through the slot. The sliding rod is pulled to drive the position of the bolt 21 in the movable tube 2, so that the bolt 21 is inserted into the through hole 32 to be locked, or the bolt 21 is pulled out of the through hole 32 to be unlocked.

Other techniques of the present embodiment employ existing techniques.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a young calf raises management neck fence which characterized in that: comprises a hanging rod (1), a bolt (21), a neck fence (3), a neck division bar (4) and a movable bracket,

the hanging rod (1) is fixed on the top of the neck rail (3) through the supporting column (11), more than two movable tubes (2) are arranged on the hanging rod (1), the movable tubes (2) are inserted with bolts (21),

the neck fence (3) consists of two cross rods (31), the two cross rods (31) are fixedly connected through more than two neck division bars (4), more than two through holes (32) are formed in the cross rods (31), and the positions of the through holes (32) correspond to the positions of the movable tubes (2);

the movable support is arranged at the front end of the neck rail (3).

2. The young calf rearing management neck rail according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the neck parting strip (4) and the through hole (32) are arranged at intervals

Neck parting bead (4) comprise two montants (41), and montant (41) are connected in two between horizontal pole (31), connect through connecting rod (42) between two montants (41).

3. The young calf rearing management neck rail according to claim 2, characterized in that:

and a partition plate (5) is fixed on the vertical rod (41) positioned on the left side, and the partition plate (5) is vertical to the plane where the neck division bar (4) is positioned.

4. The young calf rearing management neck rail according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the movable support frame is composed of a stand (61), foot frames (63) and partition frames (62), the foot frames (63) are fixed at the bottom of the stand (61), more than two partition frames (62) are fixed on the stand (61), and the positions of the partition frames (62) correspond to the positions of the neck partition bars (4).

5. The young calf rearing management neck rail according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the side wall of the movable pipe (2) is provided with a slot, the side wall of the bolt (21) is fixed with a slide bar, and the slide bar extends out of the movable pipe (2) through the slot.