CN113099570A - Lamp and illumination control method thereof - Google Patents

Lamp and illumination control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113099570A
CN113099570A CN202110315711.8A CN202110315711A CN113099570A CN 113099570 A CN113099570 A CN 113099570A CN 202110315711 A CN202110315711 A CN 202110315711A CN 113099570 A CN113099570 A CN 113099570A
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China
Prior art keywords
lamp
dimming program
dimming
program
lighting
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皮远军
康伟
陈志祥
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Zopoise Technology Zhuzhou Co Ltd
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Zopoise Technology Zhuzhou Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/165Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a lamp and an illumination control method thereof, wherein the illumination control method comprises the following steps: generating an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp; acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp; and controlling the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp to be switched to the dimming program to be executed so as to perform multi-mode lighting control on the lamp, thereby improving the diversity of the lighting control of the lamp, increasing the self-learning capability of the lamp and reducing the maintenance cost of the lighting control of the lamp.

Description

Lamp and illumination control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lamp illumination, and particularly relates to a lamp and an illumination control method thereof.
Background
With the development of LED technology, LED lamps have been widely used in people's lives, and LED lamps are often used outdoors as well, such as LED street lamps or LED landscape lamps.
At present, LED street lamps or LED landscape lamps used outdoors are roughly divided into two types, one type is that a dimming program is set when the LED street lamps or LED landscape lamps leave a factory, and illumination can be carried out according to the program after a power supply is connected when the LED street lamps or LED landscape lamps are used, but the control mode is too single, resource waste is easily caused in areas with clear seasons, and the optimal illumination mode cannot be selected according to the change of weather, so that the illumination effect is poor; the other is to run a control program through a central controller to control the lighting of a plurality of lamps, but a complex control network is required to be constructed, and the maintenance cost is extremely high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp and an illumination control method thereof, which are used to solve the technical problems of single control mode and high illumination control and maintenance cost of an LED lamp at the present stage.
The embodiment of the invention provides a lamp, which comprises a lamp body, a humidity sensor, a processor, a self-adaptive power supply and a controller, wherein the lamp body is provided with a lamp body;
the humidity sensor is arranged on the surface of the lamp body and is electrically connected with the processor and the controller;
the adaptive power supply, the processor and the controller are all arranged in the lamp body, and the processor and the adaptive power supply are electrically connected with the controller;
the processor is used for generating an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp;
the humidity sensor is used for acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and the processor is also used for generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and an initial dimming program of the lamp;
the controller is used for controlling the self-adaptive power supply to be switched to the dimming program to be executed.
Further, the processor is configured to adjust the initial dimming program according to a corresponding relationship between a preset air humidity value and a light emitting angle of the lamp to generate the to-be-executed dimming program when the humidity of the air around the lamp, which is acquired by the humidity sensor, is not less than a preset humidity.
Further, the processor comprises an acquisition module and a generation module,
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the light-emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to the preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp based on the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp, and acquiring the brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light-emitting angle of the lamp, wherein the light-emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
the generating module is used for adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the LED lamp beads to generate the dimming program to be executed.
Further, the processor also comprises a statistic module and a matching module,
the counting module is used for counting the lighting time of N days before the day, wherein N is an integer which is more than 1 and less than 11;
the matching module is used for matching the initial dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result.
Further, the matching module comprises a first calculation unit and a matching unit,
the first calculating unit is used for carrying out weighted average on the lighting time lengths of N days before the statistical day to obtain the average lighting time length;
the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, and the matching unit matches the dimming program to be executed according to the standard lighting time interval in which the average lighting time is located.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an illumination control method, which comprises the following steps:
generating an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp;
acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp;
and controlling the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp to be switched to the dimming program to be executed.
Further, the method for generating the initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp comprises the following steps:
counting the lighting time of the lamp in N days before the day, wherein N is an integer larger than 1 and smaller than 11;
and matching the initial dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result.
Further, according to the statistical result, the initial dimming program is matched from the preset dimming programs of the lamp, and the method specifically includes:
carrying out weighted average on the lighting time lengths of N days before the statistical day to obtain the average lighting time length;
the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, and the initial dimming program is matched according to the standard lighting time interval where the average lighting time is located.
Further, before counting the lighting time length of N days before the day, the method further includes:
and controlling the self-adaptive power supply to be switched on or switched off according to the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp.
Further, generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp, specifically including:
and when the humidity of the air around the lamp is less than the preset humidity, setting the initial dimming program as the dimming program to be executed.
Further, generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp, specifically including:
and when the ambient air humidity of the lamp is not less than the preset humidity, adjusting the initial dimming program according to the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed.
Further, the adjusting the initial dimming program according to the corresponding relationship between the preset air humidity value and the light emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed specifically includes:
acquiring a light-emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to a preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp based on the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp, and acquiring brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light-emitting angle of the lamp, wherein the light-emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
and adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the LED lamp beads to generate the dimming program to be executed.
According to the lamp and the illumination control method thereof, the initial dimming program of the lamp is generated according to the historical lighting time of the lamp; acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp; and controlling the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp to be switched to the dimming program to be executed so as to perform multi-mode lighting control on the lamp, thereby improving the diversity of the lighting control of the lamp, increasing the self-learning capability of the lamp and reducing the maintenance cost of the lighting control of the lamp.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block structure diagram of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another method of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another method of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of another method of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of another method of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart of another method of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that how to implement the embodiments of the present invention by using technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
As used in the specification and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. "substantially" means within an acceptable error range, and a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range to substantially achieve the technical effect. Furthermore, the terms "coupled" or "electrically connected" are intended to encompass any direct or indirect electrical coupling. Thus, if a first device couples to a second device, that connection may be through a direct electrical coupling or through an indirect electrical coupling via other devices and couplings. The following description is of the preferred embodiment for carrying out the invention, and is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a cross-sectional structure of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, the lamp includes a lamp body 10, a humidity sensor 30, a processor 40, an adaptive power supply 50, and a controller 60; in the preferred embodiment, the light fixture further comprises a light-sensitive sensor 20.
The photosensitive sensor 20 and the humidity sensor 30 are both disposed on the surface of the lamp body 10 and are both electrically connected to the processor 40 and the controller 60;
the adaptive power supply 50, the processor 40 and the controller 60 are all arranged in the lamp body 10, and the processor 40 and the adaptive power supply 50 are all electrically connected with the controller 60;
the photosensitive sensor 20 is used for acquiring the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp, and the controller 60 is used for controlling the adaptive power supply 50 of the lamp to be turned on when the brightness is smaller than a threshold brightness;
the processor 40 is configured to generate an initial dimming program of the lamp according to a historical lighting duration of the lamp;
the humidity sensor 30 is configured to obtain the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and the processor 40 is further configured to generate a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and an initial dimming program of the lamp;
the controller 60 is used for controlling the adaptive power supply 50 to switch to the dimming procedure to be executed.
Here, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the embodiment shown in the figures is described by taking a street lamp as an example, but the invention is not limited to the type of the lamp, and it is conceivable that the embodiment is also a floodlight for landscape lighting in public areas, etc.; the lamp body 10 includes, but is not limited to, an oval casing-shaped structure, an opening is formed on one side of the oval casing-shaped structure, a light source assembly 110 is arranged on the opening, the lamp body 10 and the light source assembly 110 form a sealed structure, and the adaptive power supply 50, the processor 40 and the controller 60 are all arranged in the lamp body 10, that is, in the sealed structure; the light source assembly 110 includes, but is not limited to, a light source substrate, an LED light source, a lens, and a sealing ring, which are not shown in the above structural diagram, wherein the light source substrate is disposed on the opening and electrically connected to the adaptive power supply 50, the LED light source is arranged on the light source substrate to form a light emitting surface, the lens is disposed on the light source substrate and covers the LED light source, a closed space is formed between the lens and the light source substrate, the LED light source is located in the closed space, and the sealing ring is disposed between the lens and the light source substrate to increase the sealing property of the closed space, so as to improve the waterproof property and the safety of the lamp.
The photosensitive sensor 20 disposed on the surface of the lamp body 10 acquires the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp in real time, and transmits the acquired brightness data to the controller 60, and the controller 60 controls the adaptive power supply 50 of the lamp to be turned on when the brightness is less than a threshold brightness. After the adaptive power supply 50 is turned on, the processor 40 is configured to generate an initial dimming program of a lamp according to a historical lighting time of the lamp, the controller 60 is configured to control the adaptive power supply 50 to execute the initial dimming program to perform lighting, meanwhile, the humidity sensor 30 acquires the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time and transmits acquired humidity data to the processor 40, and the processor 40 generates a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp.
Then, the controller 60 is configured to control the adaptive power supply 50 of the lamp to switch to the to-be-executed dimming program, specifically, the adaptive power supply 50 is generally controlled by a program, a sensor, or an artificial control, after receiving the to-be-executed dimming program transmitted by the processor 40, the controller 60 controls the adaptive power supply 50 to switch to the to-be-executed dimming program, so that the adaptive power supply 50 executes the to-be-executed dimming program to supply power to the light source assembly 110, where the light source assembly 110 is mainly controlled by a program to perform circuit switch on, switch off, output power control, and the like on the light source assembly 110, for example, by controlling the output power of the light source assembly 110, so that the color temperature of the LED light source matches the humidity of the surrounding environment, so that the adaptive power supply 50 is turned on by acquiring the brightness of the surrounding environment light, and by acquiring the ambient air humidity in real time, generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity and the preliminary dimming program, and controlling the adaptive power supply 50 to execute the dimming program to be executed, multi-mode lighting control is performed on the lamp, the diversity of lighting control of the lamp is improved, the adaptive power supply is better adapted to the ambient environment, the lighting efficiency of the lamp is improved, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the lighting control of the lamp can be reduced.
Further, the processor 40 is further configured to set the preliminary dimming program to the dimming program to be executed when the humidity of the air around the lamp, acquired by the humidity sensor 30, is less than a preset humidity.
Specifically, when the humidity of the air around the lamp is low, it may be determined that there is no rain or fog in the environment around the lamp, and the influence of the color temperature of the LED light source on the lighting effect does not need to be considered, and at this time, the preliminary dimming program may be set as the dimming program to be executed.
And the processor 40 is further configured to adjust the initial dimming program according to a corresponding relationship between a preset air humidity value and a light emitting angle of the lamp to generate the to-be-executed dimming program when the humidity of the air around the lamp, which is acquired by the humidity sensor 30, is not less than a preset humidity.
Specifically, when the air humidity around the lamp is relatively high, it may be determined that the environment around the lamp is raining or has fog, and at this time, the influence of the light emitting angle of the lamp on the lighting effect needs to be considered, and the processor adjusts the preliminary dimming program according to the corresponding relationship between the preset air humidity value and the light emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed, that is, the dimming program to be executed takes into account the environmental humidity factor, so that the color temperature of the LED light source under the control of the dimming program to be executed may be well matched with the environment, and the dimming program to be executed has a relatively good lighting effect, and is specifically represented as enabling the street lamp to still have a relatively good lighting degree in a rainy or fog environment.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the processor 40 includes an obtaining module 410 and a generating module 420,
the obtaining module 410 is configured to obtain, based on a corresponding relationship between a preset air humidity value and a light emitting angle of the lamp, a light emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to the preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp, and obtain brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light emitting angle of the lamp, where the light emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
the generating module 420 is configured to adjust the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads to generate the dimming program to be executed.
In addition, the processor 40 further includes a statistics module 430 and a matching module 440,
the counting module 430 is configured to count the lighting time of the lamp for N days before the day, where N is an integer greater than 1 and less than 11;
the matching module 440 is configured to match the preliminary dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result.
Specifically, the statistical module 430 is configured to count the lighting time duration of N days before the day by the lamp, where N is an integer greater than 1 and less than 11, the lighting time duration here generally refers to the time duration between the lighting time of the evening and the lighting time of the next morning, taking 15 days as a statistical day and N being 3 as an example, and the counting module 430 counts the lighting time duration of N days before the day by the lamp, and refers to: the counting module 430 counts the lighting durations of 12 days, 13 days and 14 days, for example, the counting results are 9h, 9.1h and 9.2h, respectively.
The matching module 440 is configured to match a dimming program to be executed from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result, where a plurality of dimming programs, such as a winter dimming program, a summer dimming program, a spring and autumn dimming program, are stored in a memory of the lamp, and the above dimming programs are only examples, and there may be other various dimming programs also stored in the memory of the lamp in practical applications, and the matching module 440 receives the statistical result transmitted by the statistical module 430, matches the statistical result with the preset dimming programs according to the statistical structure, selects a corresponding dimming program to be executed, and transmits the corresponding dimming program to the controller 60.
Further, the matching module 440 includes a first computing unit 4401 and a matching unit 4402,
the first calculating unit 4401 is configured to perform weighted average on the lighting time lengths N days before the statistical day to obtain an average lighting time length;
the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to the standard lighting time intervals, and the matching unit 4402 matches the dimming program to be executed according to the standard lighting time intervals where the average lighting time is located.
Further, please refer to fig. 4, which is a block diagram of a lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the statistical module 430 includes a timer 4301, a second calculating unit 4302, and a statistical unit 4303.
The timer 4301 is used to record the on time and the off time of the adaptive power supply 50 of the lamp.
The second calculation unit 4302 is configured to calculate the lighting time period by using the on time and the off time.
The statistical unit 4303 is configured to count the lighting time of N days before the day.
It should be further noted that the controller 60, the humidity sensor 30, the adaptive power supply 50, the photosensitive sensor 20, and other devices in the above embodiments, and the modules in the processor 40 may be at least two integrated modules, or may be independent of each other.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, a flowchart of a lighting control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the lighting control method includes:
step S100, generating an initial dimming program of a lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp;
step S300, acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp;
step S500, controlling the adaptive power supply of the lamp to switch to the dimming program to be executed.
Specifically, in step S100, the lamp generates an initial dimming program of the lamp according to a historical lighting duration of the lamp through an autonomous learning function; in a preferred embodiment, the lamp controls the adaptive power supply of the lamp to be turned on or off according to the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp. Here, the light-sensitive sensor is arranged on the lamp, which is generally arranged at the top end of the outer part of the lamp, is used for sufficiently sensing the external environment light so as to obtain the brightness of the environment light around the lamp, the lamp can also realize the control of turning on and off the lamp according to the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp, namely, the adaptive power supply of the lamp is controlled to be switched on or switched off according to the change situation of the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp, if the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp becomes larger than a certain value, the adaptive power supply of the lamp is controlled to switch off the power supply circuit, otherwise, if the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp becomes smaller than a threshold brightness, the adaptive power supply of the lamp is controlled to switch on the power supply circuit, and the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp is started, namely, the photosensitive control of the switch of the lamp is realized.
After the self-adaptive power supply is started, the lamp generates an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp, and the controller of the lamp controls the self-adaptive power supply to execute the initial dimming program to carry out illumination.
In step S300, while the lamp performs the initial dimming procedure to perform illumination, a humidity sensor on a lamp body of the lamp obtains the humidity of the air around the lamp in real time, where the humidity sensor is generally disposed on a side surface outside the lamp and is configured to be in sufficient contact with the external environment to sense and obtain the humidity of the external environment. After the ambient air humidity of the lamp is obtained, the processor of the lamp brings the obtained ambient air humidity of the lamp into the preliminary dimming program of the lamp to generate a new dimming program, that is, the dimming program to be executed.
In step S500, after obtaining the dimming program to be executed, the adaptive power supply of the lamp is controlled to switch to the dimming program to be executed, specifically, the adaptive power supply is generally controlled by a program, a sensor, or an artificial control, where switching to the dimming program to be executed by the adaptive power supply means that the adaptive power supply is controlled by the dimming program to be executed, so that the adaptive power supply supplies electric energy to the light source assembly of the lamp according to the dimming program to be executed, and here, the light source assembly is controlled to be turned on and off and output power of the circuit switch mainly according to a time stipulated by a program, that is, the light is turned on, turned off and the color temperature is changed according to the time stipulated by the dimming program to be executed, so that the light-on time of the lamp and/or the color temperature of the lamp is not constant, these all match with the surrounding environment, generate the dimming procedure of waiting to carry out according to ambient air humidity and preliminary dimming procedure, control the self-adaptation power execution dimming procedure of waiting to carry out carries out multi-mode lighting control to lamps and lanterns, promote lamps and lanterns lighting control's variety, and better adaptation ambient environment promotes the lighting efficiency of lamps and lanterns, can reduce the maintenance cost to lamps and lanterns lighting control simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 6, a flowchart of another method of an illumination control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, where in this embodiment, step S300 generates a to-be-executed dimming program according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the preliminary dimming program of the lamp, and specifically includes:
step S310, when the humidity of the air around the lamp is smaller than a preset humidity, setting the preliminary dimming program as the dimming program to be executed; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and S320, when the ambient air humidity of the lamp is not less than the preset humidity, adjusting the preliminary dimming program according to the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed.
Specifically, in step S310, when the humidity of the air around the lamp obtained by the humidity sensor on the lamp is less than the preset humidity, it indicates that the humidity of the air around the lamp is small, that is, it can be determined that there is no rain or fog in the environment around the lamp, and it is not necessary to consider the influence of the color temperature of the LED light source on the lighting effect, and at this time, the preliminary dimming program may be set as the dimming program to be executed.
Specifically, in step S320, when the humidity of the air around the lamp is greater than the preset humidity, the humidity sensor on the lamp indicates that the humidity of the air around the lamp is relatively high, namely, the environment around the lamp can be judged to be raining or have fog, at the moment, the influence of the light-emitting angle of the LED light source on the lighting effect needs to be considered, the processor adjusts the preliminary dimming program according to the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed, the dimming program to be executed at the moment takes the environmental humidity factor into consideration, so that the color temperature of the LED light source under the control of the dimming program to be executed can be well matched with the ambient environment, the dimming program to be executed has a good lighting effect, and the dimming program to be executed is particularly characterized in that the street lamp still has good illumination in a rainy or foggy environment.
Further, please refer to fig. 7, in step S320, the adjusting the preliminary dimming program according to the corresponding relationship between the preset air humidity value and the light emitting angle of the lamp to generate the to-be-executed dimming program specifically includes:
step S321, obtaining a light-emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to a preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp based on the corresponding relation between the air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp, and obtaining brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light-emitting angle of the lamp, wherein the light-emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
step S322, adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the LED lamp beads to generate the to-be-executed dimming program.
Specifically, a plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged in the lamp, each LED lamp bead has different brightness values, different light-emitting angles can be mixed through the LED lamp beads with different brightness values, namely the lamp has multiple light-emitting angles, and different lamp light-emitting angles can be mixed through adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp beads. The corresponding relation table of the air humidity value and the light emitting angle of the lamp can be stored in the storage of the lamp in advance, the light emitting angle of the lamp matched with the air humidity value can be determined according to the obtained air humidity value around the lamp, the corresponding relation table of the light emitting angle of the lamp and the brightness values of the LED lamp beads can be stored in the storage of the lamp in advance, the brightness values of the LED lamp beads in the lamp can be obtained through the light emitting angle of the lamp, and the light emitting angle of the lamp matched with the air humidity value is further obtained. And then adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads, including but not limited to adjusting the brightness of the plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp by a dimming program, for example, adjusting the output power of the plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp to obtain different brightness of the plurality of LED lamp beads, so as to mix a lamp light-emitting angle corresponding to the air humidity value, that is, a light-emitting angle adapted to the surrounding environment, so that the lamp has a better lighting effect, specifically, so that the street lamp still has a good lighting degree in a rainy or foggy environment.
Further, referring to fig. 8, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S100 generates an initial dimming procedure of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp, which specifically includes:
step S110, counting the lighting time of N days before the day of lamp counting, wherein N is an integer greater than 1 and less than 11;
step S120, matching an initial dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result;
specifically, in step S110, counting the lighting time duration N days before the day, where the lighting time duration refers to the time duration between the lighting time of the evening and the lighting time of the next morning, where N is an integer greater than 1 and less than 11, that is, N is any one of 2, 3, and 4 … 10, and may be specifically selected according to the actual requirement, and the reason why N is any one of 2, 3, and 4 … 10 is selected is that if N selects 1, the randomness is too strong and is not accurate enough; if N is selected to be other number greater than 10, the selected historical data is too long and has no reference meaning, and it is known that the natural illumination time length of a region changes uniformly and slightly in a period (generally, one week), that is, it is more accurate to determine the next lighting time length by the lighting time length of the previous week, and the data which is too far has no meaning or even has a large deviation value of the result, so that the accuracy of the data can be ensured in the preferred embodiment that N is generally an integer greater than 1 and less than 6; as used herein, taking 15 days as a statistical day and N as 3 as an example, the statistical lighting duration of N days before the statistical day of the lighting fixture means: the lighting time periods of 12 days, 13 days and 14 days are counted respectively, for example, the counted results are 9h, 9.1h and 9.2h respectively.
In step S120, a plurality of dimming programs, such as a winter dimming program, a summer dimming program, a spring and autumn dimming program, are stored in the memory of the lamp, and of course, the above dimming programs are only examples, and in practical applications, other various dimming programs may also be stored in the memory of the lamp, and these dimming programs are used to control the lighting duration of the lamp, but are not limited to the lighting duration of the lamp, for example, the winter dimming program used in winter may control the lamp to have a longer lighting duration, and the summer dimming program used in summer may control the lamp to have a shorter lighting duration, so that the lighting duration of the lamp matches with the natural lighting duration, thereby achieving the effect of saving power resources; and selecting a dimming program matched with the statistical structure from the plurality of preset dimming programs as a corresponding initial dimming program according to the statistical result of the lighting time of N days before the statistical day, wherein if the statistical result is that the lighting time of three days before the statistical day is respectively 9h, 9.1h and 9.2h, the dimming program matched with the statistical result may be the spring and summer dimming program, and the spring and summer dimming program is selected as the initial dimming program.
Further, please refer to fig. 9 as a flowchart of a method of an illumination control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the step S110 of counting the lighting time of the lamp for N days before the day includes:
step S111, recording the opening time and the closing time of the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp;
step S112, calculating the lighting time length according to the opening time and the closing time;
and step S113, counting the lighting time of N days before the day.
Specifically, in step S211, a timer is provided in the lamp, and the timer is used for recording the on-time and the off-time of the lamp adaptive power supply, where the table 1 below shows the on-time and the off-time of the lamp adaptive power supply recorded by the timer:
Figure BDA0002991387580000151
TABLE 1
In step S112, the lamp calculates a difference between the two adjacent on-times and the two adjacent off-times according to the on-time and the off-time of the lamp adaptive power source recorded by the timer to obtain the lighting time duration, where the difference is calculated by calculating the difference between the on-time and the off-time of two adjacent days, instead of the difference between the on-time and the off-time of the same day, because the lamp is generally turned off in the morning and evening of the previous day.
In step S113, after the plurality of lighting time durations are obtained through the difference calculation, the different lighting time durations are counted, specifically, the lighting time durations N days before the counted day are counted, where N is an integer greater than 1 and less than 11, and for the specific value of N, reference may be made to the description of the above embodiment, which is not described herein again. In addition, data obviously deviating from the normal brightness duration is excluded during statistics, as shown in table 1, the lighting duration of the lamp in 11 days is 11 hours and 30 minutes, and the lighting durations before and after the day are between 9 hours and 30 minutes and 10 hours, so that the lighting duration of the lamp in 11 days is obviously beyond the normal lighting duration, the exclusion processing should be given during statistics, and the lighting duration of the data after the exclusion processing, which does not meet the requirement of N days, is generally selected to be filled.
In addition, referring to fig. 10, which is a flowchart of another method of the lighting control method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, step S120 matches an initial dimming program from the preset dimming programs of the lamp according to the statistical result, and specifically includes:
step S121, carrying out weighted average on the lighting time lengths of N days before the statistical day to obtain the average lighting time length;
and step S122, the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, and the initial dimming program is matched according to the standard lighting time interval in which the average lighting time is located.
Specifically, in step S121, the counted lighting durations of N days before the statistical day are weighted and averaged, and the obtained average value is the average lighting duration of N days before the statistical day, where it is to be noted that the statistical lighting duration obviously deviates from the normal duration value, an exclusion process is to be given, and if N lighting durations are not reached after exclusion, the previous normal duration value of the exclusion value is generally taken to supplement so as to ensure the accuracy of the obtained average lighting duration, as shown in table 2 below:
Figure BDA0002991387580000161
Figure BDA0002991387580000171
TABLE 2
In step S122, the plurality of dimming programs are stored in the memory of the lamp and respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, specifically, as shown in table 3 below, the standard lighting time intervals corresponding to a summer dimming program, a spring and autumn dimming program, and a winter dimming program are respectively given, after the average lighting time is obtained in step S310, the average lighting time is compared with the plurality of standard lighting time intervals, if the obtained average lighting time is 9:35, the corresponding standard lighting time interval can be obtained according to table 3 to be 9: 30-10: 30, then the dimming program corresponding to this time is the summer dimming program, that is, the summer dimming program is matched according to the standard lighting time interval where the average lighting time is located, and thus the summer dimming program is used as the initial dimming program.
Figure BDA0002991387580000172
TABLE 3
It should be noted that, under the condition that the structures are not in conflict, the structures of the parts mentioned in the embodiments of the first embodiment may be combined with each other, and in order to avoid repetition, the technical solutions obtained after combination are not described herein again, but the technical solutions obtained after combination also should belong to the protection scope of the present invention; and the method embodiment of the second embodiment above is a lamp illumination control method embodiment corresponding to the lamp structure embodiment of the first embodiment, and if there are unclear points in the two, they can be referred to each other.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A lighting control method, comprising:
generating an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp;
acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp;
and controlling the self-adaptive power supply of the lamp to be switched to the dimming program to be executed.
2. The lighting control method according to claim 1, wherein the method for generating the initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp comprises:
counting the lighting time of the lamp in N days before the day, wherein N is an integer larger than 1 and smaller than 11;
and matching the initial dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result.
3. The lighting control method according to claim 2, wherein matching the initial dimming program from the preset dimming programs of the lighting fixture according to the statistical result specifically comprises:
carrying out weighted average on the lighting time lengths of N days before the statistical day to obtain the average lighting time length;
the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, and the initial dimming program is matched according to the standard lighting time interval where the average lighting time is located.
4. The lighting control method of claim 2, wherein before counting the lighting time of the lighting fixture N days before the day, the method further comprises:
and controlling the self-adaptive power supply to be switched on or switched off according to the brightness of the ambient light around the lamp.
5. The lighting control method according to claim 1, wherein generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp specifically comprises:
and when the humidity of the air around the lamp is less than the preset humidity, setting the initial dimming program as the dimming program to be executed.
6. The lighting control method according to claim 1, wherein generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and the initial dimming program of the lamp specifically comprises:
and when the ambient air humidity of the lamp is not less than the preset humidity, adjusting the initial dimming program according to the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed.
7. The lighting control method according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting the initial dimming program according to the correspondence between the preset air humidity value and the lighting angle of the lamp to generate the dimming program to be executed specifically comprises:
acquiring a light-emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to a preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp based on the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp, and acquiring brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light-emitting angle of the lamp, wherein the light-emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
and adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the LED lamp beads to generate the dimming program to be executed.
8. A lamp is characterized by comprising a lamp body, a humidity sensor, a processor, an adaptive power supply and a controller;
the humidity sensor is arranged on the surface of the lamp body and is electrically connected with the processor and the controller;
the adaptive power supply, the processor and the controller are all arranged in the lamp body, and the processor and the adaptive power supply are electrically connected with the controller;
the processor is used for generating an initial dimming program of the lamp according to the historical lighting time of the lamp;
the humidity sensor is used for acquiring the ambient air humidity of the lamp in real time, and the processor is also used for generating a dimming program to be executed according to the ambient air humidity of the lamp and an initial dimming program of the lamp;
the controller is used for controlling the self-adaptive power supply to be switched to the dimming program to be executed.
9. The lamp according to claim 8, wherein the processor is configured to adjust the initial dimming program according to a corresponding relationship between a preset air humidity value and a lighting angle of the lamp to generate the to-be-executed dimming program when the humidity of the air around the lamp, acquired by the humidity sensor, is not less than a preset humidity.
10. The luminaire of claim 9, wherein the processor comprises an acquisition module and a generation module,
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the light-emitting angle of the lamp corresponding to the preset air humidity value according to the air humidity value around the lamp based on the corresponding relation between the preset air humidity value and the light-emitting angle of the lamp, and acquiring the brightness values of a plurality of LED lamp beads in the lamp according to the light-emitting angle of the lamp, wherein the light-emitting angle of the lamp is determined by the brightness values of the plurality of LED lamp beads;
the generating module is used for adjusting the initial dimming program according to the brightness values of the LED lamp beads to generate the dimming program to be executed.
11. The luminaire of claim 8, wherein the processor further comprises a statistics module and a matching module,
the counting module is used for counting the lighting time of N days before the day, wherein N is an integer which is more than 1 and less than 11;
the matching module is used for matching the initial dimming program from a plurality of preset dimming programs of the lamp according to a statistical result.
12. The luminaire of claim 11, wherein the matching module comprises a first computing unit and a matching unit,
the first calculating unit is used for carrying out weighted average on the lighting time lengths of N days before the statistical day to obtain the average lighting time length;
the plurality of dimming programs respectively correspond to standard lighting time intervals, and the matching unit matches the dimming program to be executed according to the standard lighting time interval in which the average lighting time is located.
CN202110315711.8A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Lamp and illumination control method thereof Withdrawn CN113099570A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115835453A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-21 东莞锐视光电科技有限公司 Method, device, medium and electronic equipment for adjusting light parameters of light source

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115835453A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-21 东莞锐视光电科技有限公司 Method, device, medium and electronic equipment for adjusting light parameters of light source

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Application publication date: 20210709