CN113094788A - Manufacturing method of corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combined template - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combined template Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing an arc-shaped combined template for an axillary chamfer of a corner wall, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and comprises the steps of establishing a BIM concrete model and a axillary chamfer section model of the corner wall by Revit software according to a construction design drawing; analyzing the modeling by utilizing Rhino software; building a special-shaped structural template component model, and performing virtual assembly; manufacturing arc purlins, back ridges and panels according to a special-shaped structural formwork member model established by BIM; assembling the keel; and (5) nailing the panel to finish the manufacture of the combined template. According to the manufacturing method provided by the invention, the BIM technology is used for accurately analyzing and designing the template, virtual assembly and three-dimensional technology intersection are carried out in software, and production can be carried out according to the size of the model after the template decomposition and assembly scheme is determined.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method of an arc-shaped combined template for a corner wall haunch chamfer.
Background
At present municipal works, supporting municipal road trunk engineering and the utility tunnel, the drain pipe network system engineering of laying along with the trunk, these projects include that town road, bridge, piping lane and drainage network construct, all have the corner wall when involving engineering such as utility tunnel, water passing channel, frame culvert, little corner tunnel, need add armpit chamfer reinforcement, design abnormal shape structure template in bottom plate and corner wall handing-over department.
However, at present, the design and manufacture of a small number of special-shaped structure templates cannot be standardized, the development is still not mature enough, the special-shaped structure templates are still in research, exploration and improvement stages, and in order to achieve balance of quality and benefit, the special-shaped structure templates in many designs can only be directly substituted for curved templates, so that the surface attractiveness is reduced. However, with the development of the building industry, the requirements on the quality and the construction speed of various buildings are increasingly improved, and the special-shaped template can be more widely applied.
Although, but ordinary straightway chamfer template adopts reuse's steel form, and the precision is high, non-deformable, can guarantee the pleasing to the eye degree after the concrete placement shaping, but be applied to corner wall department, because its processing degree of difficulty is big, with high costs, the precision is difficult for guaranteeing, chamfer department can't directly adopt the steel form, so how to guarantee that chamfer concrete outward appearance and the quality of corner wall department all accord with the design intention, the design s of the haunch chamfer arc form of abnormal shape structure is the key problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a manufacturing method of an arc-shaped combined template for an axillary chamfer of a corner wall, and aims to solve the problems of high processing difficulty, high cost and difficulty in guaranteeing precision of the axillary chamfer in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the method for manufacturing the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combined template comprises the following steps:
modeling: according to a construction design drawing, building a BIM concrete model and a corner wall haunch chamfer section model by utilizing Revit software;
analyzing the modeling by using the Rhino software, and confirming modeling allowable errors and feasibility of field construction;
carrying out three-dimensional modeling integral stress analysis on the corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template by using ABAQUS finite element software;
building a special-shaped structural template component model, and carrying out virtual assembly: determining a template disassembly scheme according to the built BIM corner wall haunch chamfer section model and the unfolded plane size thereof, building a special-shaped structure template component model, and performing virtual assembly; the special-shaped structure model component comprises an armpit chamfer curved surface template model, a back ridge template model and an arc purlin template model;
manufacturing a combined template according to a special-shaped structural template component model established by BIM;
manufacturing arc purlines, panels and back ribs: according to the haunching chamfer curved surface template model, the back ridge template model and the arc purline template model, arc purlines, back ridges, vertical panels and haunching panels are processed and manufactured;
keel assembly: a plurality of back ridges are radially connected together by utilizing arc purlines to form a keel of the template, and the radian of the keel is matched with the corner wall;
and (3) binding the panel: and (4) binding the vertical panel and the haunching panel on the keel to finish the manufacture of the combined template.
In a possible implementation manner, in the manufacturing of the arc-shaped purlines and the back ridges, the back ridges are provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface for nailing the arc-shaped purlines; the first interface and the third interface are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the back edge and are arranged diagonally; the second interface is arranged between the first interface and the third interface, the second interface and the first interface are positioned on the same side of the back edge, and the haunching chamfer is arranged between the second interface and the third interface.
In a possible implementation manner, in the keel assembly, the upper end surface of the arc-shaped purlin installed on the first interface is flush with the upper end surface of the back ridge; and the arc purlines arranged on the third interface form a template support.
In a possible implementation manner, in the keel assembly, the side surfaces of the arc-shaped purlins installed on the first interface and the second interface are flush with the side surface on the same side as the back edge.
In one possible implementation, during the keel assembly, the upper end of the vertical panel is flush with the upper end of the back ridge, and the lower end of the vertical panel is engaged with the haunching panel.
In one possible implementation, the second interface is located at a middle lower portion of the back ridge.
In one possible implementation, the back ridges are evenly spaced, with the vertical panel as a reference, at a spacing of 150-300 mm.
In one possible implementation, the arc-shaped purlins are parallel to each other.
In one possible implementation, the arc purlin, the back ridge, the vertical panel, and the haunch panel are all made of wood.
In a possible implementation manner, the vertical panels and the haunch panels are made of cork plates, and the arc purlins and the back ribs are made of bakelite plates.
Compared with the prior art, the preparation method of the corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template has the advantages that: firstly, the design and manufacture of the chamfer template at the corner wall solve the problem of space abnormal structure curved surface expansion through Revit conventional modeling and Rhino modeling analysis, thereby determining the structural division of the template, controlling the modeling within an allowable error range, improving the modeling precision, reducing the difficulty of on-site construction and manufacture, avoiding any influence on-site construction through simulating construction on-site assembly, improving the manufacturing precision of a combined template, avoiding construction rework and delay of construction period and reducing the production cost; secondly, during manufacturing, the arc purlines and the back edges are directly utilized to form the arc vertical panels, the requirements of haunch chamfers and arc line type structures are considered, the arc vertical panels can be matched with the haunch chamfers and the arc wall surfaces of the corner walls, and the supporting strength is effectively improved; thirdly, the arc purlines and the back edges are spliced to form the keel, the keel can be machined and adjusted on site according to the radian of the corner, and the adaptability of the combined template and the effectiveness of supporting are improved; fourthly, the keels are adjusted and processed according to the field corner radian, the universality of the combined template can be improved, and the production cost is reduced; fifthly, after the splicing combination of the keels and the combined installation of the panels are disassembled, radian adjustment can be carried out according to different field corners, secondary turnover utilization is carried out, the service efficiency of the combined template is improved, economic benefits are improved, and construction cost is reduced.
The corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template manufactured by the invention is not only applied to the corner structure of a pipe gallery, but also applied to arc-shaped structural engineering with chamfers, such as a water passing channel, a frame culvert, a small-corner tunnel engineering and the like in hydraulic engineering, and has wide application prospect.
The corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template manufactured by the invention can be connected by adopting a multi-section combined template, can manufacture a combined template with shorter length, is convenient to transport, manufacture and process, is also convenient to adjust and assemble according to the actual radian of a field corner, is simple and convenient to construct, has universality and good adaptability, can improve the construction efficiency and reduce the construction cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped combination template for corner wall haunch chamfers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a keel according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 3 is a front view schematic diagram of a keel according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 4 is a side elevational view of the keel of figure 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the back ridge used in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an installed corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a chamfered planar structure of a corner wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section at a corner wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an arc-shaped purline; 2. back corrugation; 21. a first interface; 22. a second interface; 23. a third interface; 3. a vertical panel; 4. an axillary panel; 5. corner wall.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a method for manufacturing an arc-shaped combination template for corner wall haunched chamfer provided by the invention is now described, the method comprising the following steps:
step one, modeling: according to a construction design drawing, building a BIM concrete model and a corner wall haunch chamfer section model by utilizing Revit software;
analyzing the modeling by utilizing the Rhino software, and confirming modeling allowable errors and feasibility of field construction;
step three, carrying out three-dimensional modeling integral stress analysis on the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combined template by using ABAQUS finite element software;
step four, establishing a template component model with a special-shaped structure, and carrying out virtual assembly: determining a template disassembly scheme according to the built BIM corner wall haunch chamfer section model and the unfolded plane size thereof, building a special-shaped structure template component model, and performing virtual assembly; the special-shaped structure model component comprises an armpit chamfer curved surface template model, a back ridge 2 template model and an arc purline 1 template model;
step five, manufacturing a combined template according to the special-shaped structure template component model established by the BIM;
step six, manufacturing the arc purlines 1, the back edges 2 and the panels: according to the haunching chamfer curved surface template model, the back ridge template model and the arc purline template model, processing and manufacturing an arc purline 1, a back ridge 2, a vertical panel 3 and a haunching panel 4;
step seven, keel assembly: a plurality of back ridges 2 are radially connected together by utilizing an arc purline 1 to form a keel of the template, and the radian of the keel is matched with a corner wall 5;
step eight, stapling the panel: and (4) binding the vertical panel 3 and the haunching panel 4 on the keel to finish the manufacture of the combined template.
Compared with the prior art, the method for manufacturing the corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the design and manufacture of the chamfer template at the corner wall 5 solve the problem of the expansion of the curved surface of the special-shaped space structure through Revit conventional modeling and Rhino modeling analysis, thereby determining the structural division of the template, controlling the modeling within an allowable error range, improving the precision of modeling, reducing the difficulty of on-site construction and manufacture, and avoiding any influence on-site construction through simulating construction on-site assembly, improving the precision of manufacturing a combined template, avoiding construction rework and delay of construction period and reducing the production cost; secondly, during manufacturing, the arc purlines 1 and the back edges 2 are directly utilized to form the arc vertical panels 3, the requirements of haunch chamfers and arc-shaped structures are considered, the arc vertical panels can be matched with the haunch chamfers and the arc wall surfaces of the corner walls 5, and the supporting strength is effectively improved; thirdly, the arc purlines 1 and the back edges 2 are spliced into the keel, the keel can be machined and adjusted on site according to the radian of the corner, and the adaptability of the combined template and the effectiveness of supporting are improved; fourthly, the keels are adjusted and processed according to the field corner radian, the universality of the combined template can be improved, and the production cost is reduced; fifthly, after the splicing combination of the keels and the combined installation of the panels are disassembled, radian adjustment can be carried out according to different field corners, secondary turnover utilization is carried out, the service efficiency of the combined template is improved, economic benefits are improved, and construction cost is reduced.
The corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template manufactured by the invention is not only applied to the corner structure of a pipe gallery, but also applied to arc-shaped structural engineering with chamfers, such as a water passing channel, a frame culvert, a small-corner tunnel engineering and the like in hydraulic engineering, and has wide application prospect.
The corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template manufactured by the invention can be connected by adopting a multi-section combined template, can manufacture a combined template with shorter length, is convenient to transport, manufacture and process, is also convenient to adjust and assemble according to the actual radian of a field corner, is simple and convenient to construct, has universality and good adaptability, can improve the construction efficiency and reduce the construction cost.
Because the construction piping lane is on-the-spot, 5 departments of corner wall have very long chamfer sections, for saving template material and conveniently assembling, adopt the concatenation of multisection section, multisection corner wall haunches chamfer arc built-up plate and connects in order, the wall of adaptation corner wall 5.
In this embodiment, the back ribs 2 are uniformly spaced, and the distance is 150-300mm based on the vertical panel 3. The size of the distance is adjusted according to construction setting requirements. The sizes of the back arris 2, the purlins and the panels are adjusted according to the use requirement.
The above examples are explained as follows: revit is the name of a suite of software series available from Autodesk. The Revit series software is constructed for a Building Information Model (BIM) and can help architects to design, build and maintain buildings with better quality and higher energy efficiency.
Because the common BIM (building Information modeling) modeling software cannot expand the curved surface of the spatial three-dimensional heterotype structure model into a single plane, the high-level Rhino modeling software proposed by Robert McNeel can well control the curve degree of the model surface. According to the design and manufacture of the chamfer template at the corner, the problem of unfolding of the spatial special-shaped structural curved surface is solved through Revit conventional modeling and Rhino modeling analysis, so that the structural division of the template is determined, the template manufacturing precision is finally improved, the curved path is reduced on a construction site, the rework time is reduced, and the construction quality and the construction efficiency are improved.
Illustratively, the specific process analysis for step two BIM modeling is as follows: the model established by Revit is exported to a DFX format and then imported to the Rhino, and from a perspective view, it is found that the surface mesh of the chamfer model is changed into a triangular mesh, because Revit adopts polygon modeling, and Rhino adopts NURBS modeling, which is unfavorable for curved surface expansion and analysis.
Respectively drawing a space three-dimensional curve and a chamfer section outline of 5 chamfers in the Rhino, generating a chamfer model through a curved surface lofting command Loft, picking up a chamfer curved surface, unfolding through a curved surface unfolding and flattening command UnrollSrf, wherein the plane is a curved surface connected with concrete in the template, and marking the corresponding size of the unfolded plane.
When the curved surface is unfolded into a plane, the surface area of the curved surface is unchanged, that is, the surface area of the curved surface is the same as that of the unfolded plane corresponding to the curved surface. Inquiring and comparing the surface Area before and after the expansion of each chamfer curved surface through an Area command Area in the Rhino, calculating the difference value of the surface areas,it can be seen that the absolute values of the differences are all less than or equal to 2mm2The error is within the modeling allowable error range in the Rhino software, no influence is caused on site construction, and the error can be ignored, so that the method proves that the error is avoided by using the method, and the method is shown in fig. 7, fig. 8 and table 1.
TABLE 1 chamfer curved surface and unfolded plane area table
Chamfer numbering | Area of curved surface (mm)2) | Spread area (mm)2) | Difference (mm)2) |
|
1024639.87 | 1024639.89 | -0.02 |
Inner edge of |
1907662.84 | 1907662.86 | -0.02 |
|
2057610.14 | 2057610.15 | -0.01 |
Inner edge of |
2940633.11 | 2940633.12 | -0.01 |
|
3090580.41 | 3090580.42 | -0.01 |
In the third step, the stress analysis is performed on the three-dimensional modeling whole body by using the ABAQUS finite element software, and the examples are as follows:
setting the maximum uniform load F as 32360N/m2The distance between the back ridges is 20cm, and the rotation angle is 4 degrees. In order to simplify the calculation, three components of the back ridge, the purline (namely the arc purline) and the panel (comprising the vertical panel and the haunched panel) are simplified into two components of the back ridge, the purline and the panel. Selecting a C3D8RH hexahedron as a grid unit for grid division; according to the integral stress analysis of the three-dimensional model, the maximum deformation position is in the middle of the panel, and the maximum displacement value is 7.11 multiplied by 10-6And m is selected. The maximum stress of the back edge is 1.08 multiplied by 10 according to the stress analysis of the back edge5Pa, less than the maximum allowable stress value of the specification, and the maximum stress position is the chamfer angle of the template. The maximum deformation value of the dorsal bar is 3.49 multiplied by 10-6And m is smaller than the maximum allowable deformation value of the specification, and the maximum deformation position is the chamfer of the template. The maximum stress of the purline and the panel is 6.45 multiplied by 10 which is known by the stress analysis of the purline and the panel5Pa, less than the standard allowable maximum stress value, and the position of the purline is at the chamfer; the maximum deformation value of the purline and the panel is 7.11 multiplied by 10-6m, less than the maximum deformation allowed by the specification, located in the middle of the panel. Through comparison, the stress of the back edge and the purline at the chamfer is maximum, and although the standard requirements are met, reinforcement treatment should be carried out again in actual construction.
The three-dimensional modeling integral stress analysis is carried out on the pipe gallery corner arc-shaped template through ABAQUS finite element software, and the stress of the provided bottom plate-side wall chamfer arc-shaped combined template meets the standard requirement.
In some embodiments, the back edge 2 may be configured as shown in fig. 4. Referring to fig. 4, the back ridge 2 is provided with a first connector 21, a second connector 22 and a third connector 23 for mounting the arc-shaped purlin 1, and the first connector 21 and the third connector 23 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the back ridge 2 and are arranged diagonally; the second interface 22 is arranged between the first interface 21 and the third interface 23, and is positioned on the same side of the back edge 2 as the first interface 21, and the haunching chamfer is arranged between the second interface 22 and the third interface 23. The back ridge 2 is provided with the interface, and the interface has a positioning effect on the arc-shaped purline 1, so that the connection reliability is improved. When the arc-shaped purlines 1 are spliced with the back edges 2, the arc-shaped purlines 1 are inserted into the joint parts and are nailed; each panel also adopts the staple concatenation equipment, convenient to detach, and when the secondary utilization, can dismantle the back and reassemble according to the corner reassembling of difference and recycle.
An improved embodiment of the characteristic keel is that, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper end surface of an arc purlin 1 installed on a first connector 21 is flush with the upper end surface of a back ridge 2; the arc purlines 1 arranged on the third interfaces 23 form formwork supports. As another embodiment of the keel, the upper and lower ends of the back edge 2 may not be provided with interfaces, and the arc purlins 1 at the upper and lower ends may not be flush with the upper and lower end surfaces of the back edge 2. The arc purline 1 is used for connecting the back edges 2 together, so that the back edges 2 form a radian matched with the corners after being connected. The flush end face can support reliably in the manufacturing process.
As another installation method of the arc-shaped purlin 1 and the back ridge 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side surface of the arc-shaped purlin 1 where the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are installed is flush with the side surface of the back ridge 2 on the same side. The arc purlines 1 are parallel and level with the side surfaces of the back edges 2 to form a supporting arc surface for mounting the vertical panels 3, so that the connection reliability of the vertical panels 3 is improved.
As another embodiment of the installation of the vertical panel 3, the vertical panel 3 is connected with the arc-shaped purlins 1 installed with the first interface 21 and the second interface 22. I.e. the vertical panels 3 are at vertical height, to fill the vertical sides of the keel.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as another modified embodiment of the keel, the second interface 22 is located at the middle lower part of the back edge 2. The position of the second interface 22 determines the length and inclination of the underarm chamfer, and the length of the bevel formed by the underarm chamfer needs to be determined according to the chamfer of the corner wall 5, so that the embodiment is only one specific implementation mode of the second interface 22. The position of the second interface 22 needs to be designed according to the structure of the field haunch chamfer.
As an improved embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the upper end of the vertical panel 3 is flush with the upper end of the back edge 2, and the lower end of the vertical panel 3 is connected with the axillary panel 4, so that the surface of the combined template can be smooth.
In fig. 1 and 2, as another embodiment, the arc-shaped purlins 1 are parallel to each other. In this embodiment, it is explained that the arc-shaped purlin 1 is of a plate strip structure, the back edge 2 is of a plate-shaped structure, the plate surface of the arc-shaped purlin 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the back edge 2, and the plate surfaces of the arc-shaped purlin 1 are parallel during assembly.
As a modified embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the arc purlin 1, the back edge 2, the vertical panel 3 and the haunch panel 4 are all made of wood. The embodiment adopts the wooden piece, compares and adopts the steel mould preparation, reduces the cost of manufacture. Wherein, vertical panel 3 and haunching panel 4 adopt the cork board preparation, and arc purlin 1 and back of the body stupefied 2 as fossil fragments, need have certain intensity, consequently, adopt the plywood preparation.
The wood floor is made of wood materials and plates, can be made on site on a construction site, and is simple and convenient to manufacture.
The formwork is spliced at a turning chamfer on site, and the connection between formwork members ensures the smoothness and firmness of the straight line of the flat curved surface, so that the appearance quality of the concrete surface after chamfering and formwork removal is ensured. And after the formwork is erected, waiting for on-site concrete pouring.
The invention can accurately analyze and design the template by means of the BIM technology, carry out virtual assembly and three-dimensional technology intersection in software, and produce according to the model size after determining the template decomposition and assembly scheme.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a method for making corner wall haunched chamfer arc composite forms which is characterized in that includes:
modeling: according to a construction design drawing, a BIM concrete model and a corner wall haunched chamfer section arc-shaped combined template model are established by utilizing Revit software;
analyzing the modeling by using the Rhino software, and confirming modeling allowable errors and feasibility of field construction;
carrying out three-dimensional modeling integral stress analysis on the corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template by using ABAQUS finite element software;
building a special-shaped structural template component model, and carrying out virtual assembly: determining a template disassembly scheme according to the built BIM corner wall haunch chamfer section model and the unfolded plane size thereof, building a special-shaped structure template component model, and performing virtual assembly; the special-shaped structure model component comprises an armpit chamfer curved surface template model, a back ridge template model and an arc purlin template model;
manufacturing a combined template according to a special-shaped structural template component model established by BIM;
manufacturing arc purlines, panels and back ribs: according to the haunching chamfer curved surface template model, the back ridge template model and the arc purline template model, arc purlines, back ridges, vertical panels and haunching panels are processed and manufactured;
keel assembly: a plurality of back ridges are radially connected together by utilizing arc purlines to form a keel of the template, and the radian of the keel is matched with the corner wall;
and (3) binding the panel: and (4) binding the vertical panel and the haunching panel on the keel to finish the manufacture of the combined template.
2. The method for manufacturing the corner wall haunched chamfer arc-shaped combined template according to claim 1, wherein in the manufacturing of the arc-shaped purline and the back ridge, the back ridge is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface for nailing the arc-shaped purline; the first interface and the third interface are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the back edge and are arranged diagonally; the second interface is arranged between the first interface and the third interface, the second interface and the first interface are positioned on the same side of the back edge, and the haunching chamfer is arranged between the second interface and the third interface.
3. The method for manufacturing the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combination template according to claim 2, wherein in the keel assembly, the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped purlins installed on the first connectors are flush with the upper end surfaces of the back ridges; and the arc purlines arranged on the third interface form a template support.
4. The method for manufacturing the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combination template according to claim 3, wherein in the keel assembly, the side surfaces of the arc-shaped purlins installed on the first connector and the second connector are flush with the side surface on the same side of the back ridge.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein during the assembly of the keel, the upper end of the vertical panel is flush with the upper end of the back ridge, and the lower end of the vertical panel is engaged with the haunch panel.
6. The method of making a corner wall haunch chamfer arc composite form of claim 2, wherein the second interface is located at the lower middle portion of the back ridge.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the back ribs are spaced uniformly at a distance of about 150-300mm with respect to the vertical panel.
8. The method of making a corner wall haunch chamfer arc composite form of claim 1, wherein each of the arc purlins are parallel to each other.
9. The method for manufacturing the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combination template according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped purlin, the back ridge, the vertical panel and the haunch panel are all made of wood.
10. The method for manufacturing the corner wall haunch chamfer arc-shaped combination template according to claim 9, wherein the vertical panels and the haunch panels are made of cork plates, and the arc-shaped purlins and the back ridges are made of bakelite plates.
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CN114658208A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-24 | 上海大界智能设备有限公司 | Concrete pouring method and mold manufacturing method for pouring |
CN116021605A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-04-28 | 清华大学 | Concrete wallboard, manufacturing method thereof and template assembly |
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2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202110373604.0A patent/CN113094788A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114658208A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-24 | 上海大界智能设备有限公司 | Concrete pouring method and mold manufacturing method for pouring |
CN114658208B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2024-05-28 | 上海大界智能设备有限公司 | Concrete pouring method and die manufacturing method for pouring |
CN116021605A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-04-28 | 清华大学 | Concrete wallboard, manufacturing method thereof and template assembly |
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