CN113091675A - Automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipeline - Google Patents
Automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN113091675A CN113091675A CN202110373845.5A CN202110373845A CN113091675A CN 113091675 A CN113091675 A CN 113091675A CN 202110373845 A CN202110373845 A CN 202110373845A CN 113091675 A CN113091675 A CN 113091675A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic height measurement balancing device for a communication pipeline, and relates to the technical field of communication pipeline measurement. The automatic height-measuring balancing device for the communication pipeline comprises: the lower surface of the upright post is connected with a base mechanism, and the top of the upright post is movably connected with a top plate; the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a control panel, and the upright post is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the top plate to horizontally move relative to the upright post; the foundation pit detection mechanism is connected with the top plate, and the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top of the foundation pit and the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate are detected through the foundation pit detection mechanism; the positioning mechanism is connected with the top plate and is used for positioning the top point of the side wall of the pipeline; the pipe top detection mechanism is connected with the top plate, and the detection of the distance between the top of the pipeline and the top plate is realized through the pipe top detection mechanism. The automatic height measurement balancing device for the communication pipeline has the advantage of high detection accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication pipeline measurement, in particular to an automatic height measurement balancing device for a communication pipeline.
Background
The communication pipeline is a building for laying underground communication cables, and is safe, stable, convenient to manage and inspect and deeply favored by various operators because the position of the communication pipeline is relatively fixed, the occupation of the ground space can be effectively reduced.
When the communication pipeline is installed, an embedded foundation pit generally needs to be excavated in advance, the installation height of the communication pipeline needs to be measured in order to improve the installation precision of the communication pipeline, and when the existing automatic height measurement balancing device for the communication pipeline is used, the measurement data is single, for example: the distance of only can the independent measurement communication pipeline apart from the foundation ditch top or only can the independent measurement communication pipeline apart from the distance of foundation ditch bottom, the data singleness produces the error easily, and the data singleness can not be compared relatively, and the device is measured and is produced the error and be difficult for discovering, and then influences the precision that the device used.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new automatic height-measuring balance device for communication pipelines to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the automatic height measuring balancing device for the communication pipeline, which has high detection accuracy.
The automatic height-measuring balancing device for the communication pipeline provided by the invention comprises: the lower surface of the upright post is connected with a base mechanism, and the top of the upright post is movably connected with a top plate; the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a control panel, and the upright post is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the top plate to horizontally move relative to the upright post; the foundation pit detection mechanism is connected with the top plate, and the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top of the foundation pit and the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate are detected through the foundation pit detection mechanism; the positioning mechanism is connected with the top plate and is used for positioning the top point of the side wall of the pipeline; the pipe top detection mechanism is connected with the top plate, and the detection of the distance between the top of the pipeline and the top plate is realized through the pipe top detection mechanism.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes connecting seat, first pneumatic cylinder, end plate and slide rail, the top fixedly connected with connecting seat of stand, connecting seat through install at the slide rail and the roof sliding connection of roof lower surface, and the first pneumatic cylinder of side fixedly connected with of stand, the output fixedly connected with end plate of first pneumatic cylinder, the lower fixed surface of end plate and roof is connected.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a positioning flat plate, the top plate is connected with the connecting plate in a sliding manner, the top plate is connected with a locking assembly for locking the connecting plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the two positioning flat plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate; the surface of the positioning flat plate opposite to the upright post and the surface of the connecting plate opposite to the upright post are coplanar in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the top plate is connected with a locking assembly for locking the connecting plate, specifically, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a flat plate, wherein a threaded rod penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the flat plate, one end of the threaded rod, which is close to the connecting plate, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the surface, opposite to the connecting plate, are fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
Preferably, the foundation pit detection mechanism comprises a first distance sensor, a fixed seat, a sliding rod, a spring, a supporting plate and a second distance sensor, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and the small first distance sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat; the roof is provided with logical groove that link up from top to bottom, and sliding connection has the slide bar usually, and the lower surface of slide bar extends to the below and the fixedly connected with backup pad of roof, and the upper surface of backup pad passes through the spring to be connected with the lower surface of fixing base, and the last surface mounting of backup pad has second distance sensor.
Preferably, the foundation pit detection mechanism further comprises an extension plate, a sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the extension plate is connected to the sliding groove in a damping mode through a rubber pad.
Preferably, the pipe top detection mechanism comprises a movable plate, an L-shaped mounting plate, a third distance sensor, a second hydraulic cylinder, a vertical plate and a fourth distance sensor, the top plate is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the movable plate is connected in the strip-shaped opening in a sliding mode, and the L-shaped mounting plate and the vertical plate are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate; the lower surface mounting of L type mounting panel has the third distance sensor, and the side-mounting of riser has the fourth distance sensor, and the fourth distance sensor is adjusted well the setting with the connecting plate.
Preferably, the movable plate is connected with a sweeping mechanism for cleaning the surface of the pipeline, and the accuracy of detection of the third distance sensor is improved through the cleaning of the surface of the pipeline.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a sleeve, a fastening bolt, a detaching seat, an extension rod, a connecting bolt and a cleaning brush, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the motor through a motor mounting frame, the output end of the motor is connected with the sleeve with an opening at the lower end through a coupling, and the sleeve penetrates through the movable plate and is rotatably connected with the movable plate; an extension rod is connected in an opening at the lower end of the sleeve in a sliding manner, and a fastening bolt for locking the extension rod is connected with the sleeve in a threaded manner; the lower extreme of extension rod can dismantle through connecting bolt and be connected with the dismantlement seat, and the lower surface mounting who dismantles the seat has the brush cleaner that is used for cleaning, and the brush cleaner is vertically adjusted well with third distance sensor and is set up.
Preferably, the base mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a base, a roller, a third hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped seat, a pin shaft and a horizontal detector, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat with an upward opening, the U-shaped seat is rotatably connected with a connecting block through the pin shaft, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the horizontal detector for detecting the levelness of the bottom plate, and the upright column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate; the upper surface of base fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder, the output of third pneumatic cylinder is connected with the slider, and the slider passes through the lower surface sliding connection of T type slide and bottom plate.
Compared with the related art, the automatic height measuring balancing device for the communication pipeline provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can simultaneously and intuitively know the height of the communication pipeline from the opening of the foundation pit and the distance of the communication pipeline from the bottom of the foundation pit, and the detection data of the device is not single any more, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the device; meanwhile, the mounting precision of the communication pipeline can be improved, and the balance of the communication pipeline is facilitated;
2. the depth of the foundation pit can be known, so that whether the depth of the foundation pit meets the standard or not can be judged, and the practicability of the device is improved;
3. the pipeline surface cleaning device cleans the pipeline surface through the cleaning mechanism, reduces the influence of impurities such as soil on the pipeline surface on detection, and improves the detection precision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic height-measuring balance device for communication pipelines according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the base mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the positioning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the tube top detection mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sweeping mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the foundation pit detection mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the automatic height-measuring balance device of the communication pipeline shown in FIG. 1 in a bottom view;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the tube top detection mechanism shown in fig. 8.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a drive mechanism; 11. a connecting seat; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. an end plate; 14. a slide rail; 2. a column; 3. a base mechanism; 31. a base plate; 32. a base; 33. a roller; 34. a third hydraulic cylinder; 35. a U-shaped seat; 36. a pin shaft; 37. a level detector; 4. a control panel; 5. a top plate; 6. a positioning mechanism; 61. pressing a plate; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a fixing plate; 64. positioning the flat plate; 65. a flat plate; 66. a threaded rod; 7. a tube top detection mechanism; 71. a movable plate; 72. an L-shaped mounting plate; 73. a third distance sensor; 74. a second hydraulic cylinder; 75. a vertical plate; 76. a fourth distance sensor; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. an electric motor; 82. a sleeve; 83. fastening a bolt; 84. disassembling the seat; 85. an extension rod; 86. a connecting bolt; 87. cleaning with a brush; 9. a foundation pit detection mechanism; 91. a distance sensor; 92. a fixed seat; 93. a slide bar; 94. a spring; 95. a support plate; 96. a second distance sensor; 97. an extension plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipelines includes: the lower surface of the upright post 2 is connected with a base mechanism 3, and the top of the upright post 2 is movably connected with a top plate 5; the upper surface of the top plate 5 is provided with a control panel 4, and the upright post 2 is connected with a driving mechanism 1 for driving the top plate 5 to horizontally move relative to the upright post 2; the foundation pit detection mechanism 9 is connected with the top plate 5, and the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate 5 is detected through the foundation pit detection mechanism 9; the positioning mechanism 6 is connected with the top plate 5, and the positioning of the top point of the side wall of the pipeline is realized through the positioning mechanism 6; pipe top detection mechanism 7, pipe top detection mechanism 7 is connected with roof 5, through pipe top detection mechanism 7 realize to the pipeline top with roof 5 between the detection of distance.
Need to explain: the side wall vertex of the communication pipeline is positioned through the positioning mechanism 6, and the outer diameter of the communication pipeline can be known according to the specification of the communication pipeline, so that the pipe top detection mechanism 7 is aligned with the top end point of the communication pipeline, and the detection of the distance between the top of the pipeline and the top plate 5 is realized through the pipe top detection mechanism 7; then, the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate 5 is detected through the foundation pit detection mechanism 9, so that the height of the communication pipeline from the opening of the foundation pit and the distance of the communication pipeline from the bottom of the foundation pit can be simultaneously and visually known, the detection data of the device is not single any more, and the detection accuracy of the device is improved; meanwhile, the mounting precision of the communication pipeline can be improved, and the balance of the communication pipeline is facilitated;
it is also stated that: for example; when the distance detected by the pipe top detection mechanism 7 is p, the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate 5 detected by the foundation pit detection mechanism 9 is k1, the distance between the top of the foundation pit and the top plate 5 is k2, the outer diameter of the communication pipeline can be known by observing the identifier of the surface of the communication pipeline, and the outer diameter of the communication pipeline is m, so that the distance L1 from the top of the communication pipeline to the opening of the foundation pit is p-k2, and the distance L2 from the bottom of the communication pipeline to the bottom of the foundation pit is k1-p-m, and therefore the height of the communication pipeline from the opening of the foundation pit and the distance of the communication pipeline from the bottom of the foundation pit can be intuitively known at; the depth of the foundation pit can be known through k1-k2, so that whether the depth of the foundation pit meets the standard or not can be judged, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, the driving mechanism 1 includes a connecting seat 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 12, an end plate 13 and a sliding rail 14, the top of the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 11, the connecting seat 11 is slidably connected with the top plate 5 through the sliding rail 14 mounted on the lower surface of the top plate 5, the side of the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the end plate 13, and the end plate 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 5.
Need to explain: the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is driven to extend and retract to drive the connecting seat 11 to slide on the slide rail 14, so that the fixed plate 5 can move horizontally in the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 62, a fixing plate 63 and a positioning plate 64, the connecting plate 62 is slidably connected to the top plate 5, the locking assembly for locking the connecting plate 62 is connected to the top plate 5, the fixing plate 63 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 62, and the two positioning plates 64 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 63; the face of the positioning plate 64 opposite to the upright 2 and the face of the connecting plate 62 opposite to the upright 2 are coplanar in the vertical direction.
Need to explain: the positioning flat plate 64 can be contacted with the vertex of the side wall of the communication pipeline through the driving mechanism 1, and the fixing plate 63 is arranged in parallel with the communication pipeline through the two positioning flat plates 64;
it is also stated that: make connecting plate 62 can move in vertical direction through locking Assembly, and then adjust the use height of the dull and stereotyped 64 of location, increase the flexibility that the dull and stereotyped 64 of location used for the dull and stereotyped 64 of location can be in certain extent with the communication pipeline contact of the different degree of depth, improve the application scope of device.
Referring to fig. 4, the top plate 5 is connected with a locking assembly for locking the connecting plate 62, specifically, a flat plate 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 5, wherein a threaded rod 66 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the flat plate 65, one end of the threaded rod 66 close to the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 61, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate 61 opposite to the connecting plate 62.
Need to explain: through anticlockwise rotation threaded rod 66 for clamp plate 61 no longer extrudees connecting plate 62, and connecting plate 62 is no longer retrained this moment, and connecting plate 62 moves in vertical direction, thereby can adjust the height that the dull and stereotyped 64 of location used in the certain limit, when clockwise rotation threaded rod 66, clamp plate 61 moves towards connecting plate 62, and clamp plate 61 extrudees connecting plate 62 this moment, can extrude fixed connection board 62 through the rubber pad on clamp plate 61 and the clamp plate 61, thereby locking connecting plate 62.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the foundation pit detection mechanism 9 includes a first distance sensor 91, a fixed seat 92, a sliding rod 93, a spring 94, a supporting plate 95 and a second distance sensor 96, the fixed seat 92 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 5, and the first small distance sensor 91 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat 92; the top plate 5 is provided with a through groove which is vertically communicated, a sliding rod 93 is usually connected in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the sliding rod 93 extends to the lower portion of the top plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 95, the upper surface of the supporting plate 95 is connected with the lower surface of the fixing seat 92 through a spring 94, and a second distance sensor 96 is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 95.
Need to explain: after the positioning mechanism 6 is used for positioning, the detection direction of the first distance sensor 91 faces the bottom of the foundation pit, the first distance sensor 91 is not shielded from the bottom of the foundation pit, and the distance between the fixed plate 5 and the bottom of the foundation pit can be measured through the first distance sensor 91;
it is also stated that: after the positioning by the positioning mechanism 6, the supporting plate 95 is taken at the opening of the foundation pit, and the distance between the opening of the foundation pit and the fixed plate 5 can be detected by the second distance sensor 96.
Referring to fig. 7, the foundation pit detection mechanism 9 further includes an extension plate 97, a sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the support plate 95, and the extension plate 97 is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a rubber pad in a damping manner.
Need to explain: extension board 97 can be in the spout damping slide for extension board 97 extends to the outside distance of spout and can adjust, thereby can be applicable to the foundation ditch of different width in certain extent, improves the application scope of device.
Referring to fig. 1, 5, 8 and 9, the pipe roof detection mechanism 7 includes a movable plate 71, an L-shaped mounting plate 72, a third distance sensor 73, a second hydraulic cylinder 74, a vertical plate 75 and a fourth distance sensor 76, the top plate 5 has a strip-shaped opening, the movable plate 71 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped opening, and the lower surface of the movable plate 71 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting plate 72 and the vertical plate 75; the lower surface of L type mounting panel 72 installs third distance sensor 73, and the side-mounting of riser 75 has fourth distance sensor 76, and fourth distance sensor 76 is aimed at with connecting plate 62 and is set up.
Need to explain: the distance between the third distance sensor 73 and the connection plate 62 can be detected by the fourth distance sensor 76, the connection plate 62 is coplanar with the outer surface of the positioning flat plate 64 in the vertical direction, and the outer diameter of the communication pipeline can be known according to the specification of the communication pipeline; the second hydraulic cylinder 74 can be driven to extend and retract to drive the movable plate 71 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the distance between the third distance sensor 73 and the connecting plate 62 can be controlled to be half of the outer diameter of the communication pipeline by the driving of the second hydraulic cylinder 74, and the above operations are controlled by controlling the control panel 4; so that the third distance sensor 73 can be facing the top end point of the communication pipe and can measure the distance between the top end point of the communication pipe and the top plate 5;
for example: when the outer diameter of the communication line is m, the second hydraulic cylinder 74 stops working when the distance between the third distance sensor 73 and the connection plate 62 is m/2 through the control panel 4, and the third distance sensor 73 can be opposite to the top end point of the communication line.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the movable plate 71 is connected with a sweeping mechanism 8 for cleaning the surface of the pipeline, so that the accuracy of detection of the third distance sensor 73 is improved by cleaning the surface of the pipeline.
Need to explain: realize cleaning the pipeline surface through cleaning mechanism 8, reduce impurity such as the earth on pipeline surface to the influence that detects, improve and detect the precision.
Referring to fig. 6, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a motor 81, a sleeve 82, a fastening bolt 83, a detaching base 84, an extension rod 85, a connecting bolt 86 and a cleaning brush 87, the motor 81 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 71 through a motor mounting bracket, the output end of the motor 81 is connected to the sleeve 82 with an opening at the lower end through a coupling, and the sleeve 82 penetrates through the movable plate 71 and is rotatably connected to the movable plate 71; an extension rod 85 is connected in the lower end opening of the sleeve 82 in a sliding mode, and a fastening bolt 83 used for locking the extension rod 85 is connected to the sleeve 82 in a threaded mode; the lower end of the extension rod 85 is detachably connected with a dismounting seat 84 through a connecting bolt 86, a cleaning brush 87 for cleaning is installed on the lower surface of the dismounting seat 84, and the cleaning brush 87 is longitudinally aligned with the third distance sensor 73.
Need to explain: the cleaning brush 87 is in contact with the surface of the communication pipeline by loosening the fastening bolt 83, then the fastening bolt 83 is screwed, the sleeve 82 and the extension rod 85 can be driven to rotate by the work of the motor 81, the cleaning brush 87 is driven to rotate synchronously, the surface of the communication pipeline can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 87, and the influence of impurities such as soil on the surface of the pipeline on detection is reduced;
it is also stated that: the length of the extension rod 85 extending out of the sleeve 82 is controlled, so that the use height of the cleaning brush 87 can be adjusted within a certain range, the use flexibility of the device is improved, and the application range of the device is also improved; and the extension rod 85 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the fastening bolt 83, so that the extension rod 85 is locked;
it is also stated that: by unscrewing the connecting bolt 86, the extension rod 85 can be separated from the dismounting seat 84, thereby facilitating the replacement of the sweeper brush 87 and reducing the difficulty of the device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the base mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 31, a base 32, a roller 33, a third hydraulic cylinder 34, a U-shaped seat 35, a pin shaft 36 and a level detector 37, the upper surface of the base 32 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat 35 with an upward opening, the U-shaped seat 35 is rotatably connected with a connecting block through the pin shaft 36, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 31, the level detector 37 for detecting the levelness of the bottom plate 31 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 31, and the upright column 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 31; the upper surface of base 32 is fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder 34, and the output of third pneumatic cylinder 34 is connected with the slider, and the slider passes through T type slide and bottom plate 31's lower surface sliding connection.
Need to explain: the level detector 37 can detect the levelness of the bottom plate 31, and the third hydraulic cylinder 34 is driven to stretch and retract so that the connecting block can rotate around the pin shaft 36 as a shaft, and further the levelness of the bottom plate 31 is adjusted, when the bottom plate 31 is leveled through the control panel 4, the third hydraulic cylinder 34 stops working, the bottom plate 31 can be kept horizontal when the device is used, the top plate 5 is leveled, and further the detection accuracy of the device is ensured.
The working principle of the automatic height measuring balancing device for the communication pipeline provided by the invention is as follows:
when the device is used, the positioning flat plates 64 can be contacted with the top points of the side walls of the communication pipelines through the driving mechanism 1, and the fixing plates 63 are arranged in parallel with the communication pipelines through the two positioning flat plates 64; after the positioning mechanism 6 is used for positioning, the detection direction of the first distance sensor 91 faces the bottom of the foundation pit, the first distance sensor 91 is not shielded from the bottom of the foundation pit, the distance between the fixed plate 5 and the bottom of the foundation pit can be measured through the first distance sensor 91, and the distance between the opening of the foundation pit and the fixed plate 5 can be detected through the second distance sensor 96; the second hydraulic cylinder 74 is driven to extend and retract to drive the movable plate 71 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the distance between the third distance sensor 73 and the connecting plate 62 can be controlled to be half of the outer diameter of the communication pipeline by the driving of the second hydraulic cylinder 74, and the above operations are controlled by controlling the control panel 4; so that the third distance sensor 73 can be facing the top end point of the communication pipe and can measure the distance between the top end point of the communication pipe and the top plate 5; therefore, the height of the communication pipeline from the opening of the foundation pit and the distance of the communication pipeline from the bottom of the foundation pit can be intuitively known at the same time, and the detection data of the device is not single any more, so that the detection accuracy of the device is improved; meanwhile, the installation precision of the communication pipeline can be improved, and the balance of the communication pipeline is facilitated.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic height-measuring balancing device for a communication pipeline, comprising:
the lower surface of the upright post (2) is connected with a base mechanism (3), and the top of the upright post (2) is movably connected with a top plate (5); the upper surface of the top plate (5) is provided with a control panel (4), and the upright post (2) is connected with a driving mechanism (1) for driving the top plate (5) to horizontally move relative to the upright post (2);
the foundation pit detection mechanism (9), the foundation pit detection mechanism (9) is connected with the top plate (5), and the detection of the distance between the bottom of the foundation pit and the top plate (5) is realized through the foundation pit detection mechanism (9);
the positioning mechanism (6), the said positioning mechanism (6) is connected with roof (5), realize the positioning to the pipeline sidewall vertex through the positioning mechanism (6);
the pipe top detection mechanism (7) is connected with the top plate (5), and the detection of the distance between the top of the pipeline and the top plate (5) is realized through the pipe top detection mechanism (7).
2. The automatic height measuring and balancing device for the communication pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (1) comprises a connecting seat (11), a first hydraulic cylinder (12), an end plate (13) and a sliding rail (14), the connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the upright post (2), the connecting seat (11) is slidably connected to the top plate (5) through the sliding rail (14) installed on the lower surface of the top plate (5), the first hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upright post (2), the end plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (12), and the end plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (5).
3. The automatic height measuring and balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (62), a fixing plate (63) and a positioning flat plate (64), the connecting plate (62) is slidably connected to the top plate (5), a locking assembly for locking the connecting plate (62) is connected to the top plate (5), the fixing plate (63) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (62), and the two positioning flat plates (64) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (63); the surface of the positioning flat plate (64) opposite to the upright post (2) and the surface of the connecting plate (62) opposite to the upright post (2) are coplanar in the vertical direction.
4. The automatic height measuring and balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 3, wherein the top plate (5) is connected with a locking assembly for locking the connecting plate (62), in particular, a flat plate (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (5), wherein a threaded rod (66) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the flat plate (65), one end of the threaded rod (66) close to the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (61), and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate (61) opposite to the connecting plate (62).
5. The automatic height-measuring balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that the foundation pit detection mechanism (9) comprises a first distance sensor (91), a fixed seat (92), a sliding rod (93), a spring (94), a supporting plate (95) and a second distance sensor (96), the fixed seat (92) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (5), and the first small distance sensor (91) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat (92); the roof (5) is provided with a through groove which is vertically communicated, a sliding rod (93) is usually connected in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the sliding rod (93) extends to the lower portion of the roof (5) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (95), the upper surface of the supporting plate (95) is connected with the lower surface of a fixing seat (92) through a spring (94), and a second distance sensor (96) is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate (95).
6. The automatic height-measuring balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 5, characterized in that the foundation pit detection mechanism (9) further comprises an extension plate (97), a sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the supporting plate (95), and the extension plate (97) is connected in the sliding groove in a damping sliding manner through a rubber pad.
7. The automatic height-measuring balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 3, wherein the pipe top detection mechanism (7) comprises a movable plate (71), an L-shaped mounting plate (72), a third distance sensor (73), a second hydraulic cylinder (74), a vertical plate (75) and a fourth distance sensor (76), the top plate (5) is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the movable plate (71) is slidably connected in the strip-shaped opening, and the L-shaped mounting plate (72) and the vertical plate (75) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (71); the lower surface mounting of L type mounting panel (72) has third distance sensor (73), and the side-mounting of riser (75) has fourth distance sensor (76), and fourth distance sensor (76) are adjusted well with connecting plate (62) and are set up.
8. The automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipelines according to claim 7, characterized in that the movable plate (71) is connected with a sweeping mechanism (8) for cleaning the pipeline surface, so as to improve the accuracy of the detection of the third distance sensor (73) by cleaning the pipeline surface.
9. The automatic height measuring and balancing device for the communication pipelines according to claim 8, wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a motor (81), a sleeve (82), a fastening bolt (83), a detaching seat (84), an extension rod (85), a connecting bolt (86) and a cleaning brush (87), the motor (81) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (71) through a motor mounting frame, the sleeve (82) with an opening at the lower end is connected to the output end of the motor (81) through a coupling, and the sleeve (82) penetrates through the movable plate (71) and is rotatably connected with the movable plate (71); an extension rod (85) is connected in an opening at the lower end of the sleeve (82) in a sliding manner, and a fastening bolt (83) used for locking the extension rod (85) is connected to the sleeve (82) in a threaded manner; the lower end of the extension rod (85) is detachably connected with a dismounting seat (84) through a connecting bolt (86), a cleaning brush (87) for cleaning is installed on the lower surface of the dismounting seat (84), and the cleaning brush (87) is longitudinally aligned with the third distance sensor (73).
10. The automatic height measuring and balancing device for the communication pipelines according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the base mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), a base (32), a roller (33), a third hydraulic cylinder (34), a U-shaped seat (35), a pin shaft (36) and a level detector (37), the upper surface of the base (32) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat (35) with an upward opening, the U-shaped seat (35) is rotatably connected with a connecting block through the pin shaft (36), the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate (31), the level detector (37) for detecting the levelness of the bottom plate (31) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (31), and the upright column (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (31); the upper surface of base (32) fixed connection has third pneumatic cylinder (34), and the output of third pneumatic cylinder (34) is connected with the slider, and the slider passes through the lower surface sliding connection of T type slide and bottom plate (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110373845.5A CN113091675A (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipeline |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110373845.5A CN113091675A (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipeline |
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| CN113091675A true CN113091675A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110373845.5A Withdrawn CN113091675A (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Automatic height-measuring balancing device for communication pipeline |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |