CN113089278A - Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator - Google Patents
Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113089278A CN113089278A CN202110389598.8A CN202110389598A CN113089278A CN 113089278 A CN113089278 A CN 113089278A CN 202110389598 A CN202110389598 A CN 202110389598A CN 113089278 A CN113089278 A CN 113089278A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- collecting chamber
- oil collecting
- communicated
- dry cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000229722 Perilla <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/08—Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
- D06F43/081—Reclaiming or recovering the solvent from a mixture of solvent and contaminants, e.g. by distilling
- D06F43/085—Filtering arrangements; Filter cleaning; Filter-aid powder dispensers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on an oil-water separator, which comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is fixed in the box body, and a left oil collecting chamber and a right oil collecting chamber which are separated by the partition plate are arranged in the box body; the box body is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe connected into the left oil collecting chamber, and a first filter cylinder communicated with the liquid inlet pipe and a second filter cylinder communicated with the first filter cylinder are arranged in the left oil collecting chamber; a centrifugal box is rotatably arranged in the second filter cylinder; a filter membrane positioned below the second filter cylinder is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber, and the filter membrane is divided into oil positioned above the filter membrane and sewage positioned below the filter membrane; the partition board is provided with a through hole for communicating the left oil collecting chamber and the right oil collecting chamber; a corrugated plate positioned below the through hole is fixed in the right oil collecting chamber; the invention can separate oil from water more thoroughly, recover more cleaner oil and avoid the oil from smelling; the invention is provided with the structures of the centrifugal box, the corrugated plate and the like, can promote the gathering and leading-out of oil drops, and improves the oil-water separation speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dry cleaning, in particular to a mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on an oil-water separator.
Background
Dry cleaning is the washing of clothes with organic chemical solvents, including a dry-in-dry-out wash to remove oil or stains. The washing method is suitable for fabrics which are not easy to wash and fade, has the advantages of excellent prevention of deformation of fabric fibers and maintenance of original color of the fibers, and can prolong the service life of clothes. The clothes after dry cleaning also has the special effects of disinfection, sterilization, difficult worm damage and convenient storage. After the dry cleaning, the solvent expelled from the clothes is often distilled and filtered to realize the repeated use of the dry cleaning solution.
There still remain problems in the application of the mixed solvent dry cleaning machine in which there is a problem in that the smell of oil occurs in the oil water separator as the perillas and the number of times of use are increased, and thus the oil water separator is required not only to be cleaned regularly but also to achieve good automatic drainage. In the prior art, for example, the invention with publication number CN104711826B discloses an oil-water separation method and an oil-water separation device for a household dry cleaning machine, which utilize the water level detection of drained water to achieve the accurate precipitation of dry cleaning solvent. The problem is that firstly, water and solvent need to be waited for layering, the required time is more, the dry-cleaning frequency is lower, secondly, the solvent is separated out, the filtering frequency in the oil-water separator is not adapted, the filtering is not clean, the internal pressurization of the oil-water separator is easily caused by the filtering blockage, and the drainage is not thorough and intelligent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the dry cleaning oil-water separator cannot filter drained water cleanly and thoroughly in the prior art, and provides a mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on the oil-water separator.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a dry cleaning machine for mixed solvent based on an oil-water separator and capable of automatically draining water comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is fixed in the box body, and a left oil collecting chamber and a right oil collecting chamber which are separated by the partition plate are arranged in the box body; the box body is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe connected into the left oil collecting chamber, and a first filter cylinder communicated with the liquid inlet pipe and a second filter cylinder communicated with the first filter cylinder are arranged in the left oil collecting chamber; a centrifugal box is rotatably mounted in the second filter cylinder; a filter membrane positioned below the second filter cylinder is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber, and the filter membrane is divided into oil positioned above the filter membrane and sewage positioned below the filter membrane; the partition plate is provided with a through hole for communicating the left oil collecting chamber with the right oil collecting chamber; and a corrugated plate positioned below the through hole is fixed in the right oil collecting chamber.
Preferably, a plurality of branch pipes are communicated with the side wall of the centrifugal box; a base penetrating through the filter membrane is fixed in the box body, a motor is embedded and mounted at the top of the base, and a sealing plate is fixed at the top of the base; the bottom is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the material of the second filter cylinder comprises activated carbon.
Preferably, a communicating pipe is communicated between the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge; a mounting box is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber, and the first filter cylinder is mounted in the mounting box; the top of the centrifugal box is provided with a mounting hole; the left end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the mounting box and is communicated with the bottom of the first filter cartridge, and the right end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the mounting hole.
Preferably, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with a water pump, and the inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a sewage pipe and a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the left oil collecting chamber is communicated with a drain pipe positioned below the filter membrane; the box body is provided with a guide hole which is communicated with the right oil collecting chamber and corresponds to the position of the corrugated plate.
Preferably, the corrugated plate is disposed to be inclined toward the lead-out hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, (1) the oil-water separator is internally provided with the first filter cylinder, the second filter cylinder, the filter membrane, the left oil collecting chamber, the right oil collecting chamber and other structures, so that the oil-water can be separated more thoroughly, more cleaner oil can be recovered, and the oil is prevented from smelling; (2) the centrifugal box and the corrugated plate are arranged, so that oil drops can be gathered and guided out, and the oil-water separation speed is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an operation structure of an internal oil-water separator of the dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a centrifuge cassette;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the internal structure of the case;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: the oil-water separator comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 2, a left oil collecting chamber 3, a right oil collecting chamber 4, a liquid inlet pipe 5, a first filter cylinder 6, a second filter cylinder 7, a communicating pipe 8, a centrifugal box 9, a motor 10, a machine base 11, a sealing plate 12, a filter membrane 13, sewage 14, oil liquid 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a through hole 17, a corrugated plate 18, a guide hole 19, a guide pipe 20, a water pump 21, a sewage pipe 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a box cover 24, a mounting box 25 and a mounting hole 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the dry cleaning machine for mixed solvent based on oil-water separator and capable of automatically draining water comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 2 is fixed in the box body 1, and a left oil collecting chamber 3 and a right oil collecting chamber 4 which are separated by the partition plate 2 are arranged in the box body 1; the box body 1 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 5 connected into the left oil collecting chamber 3, and a first filter cylinder 6 communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 5 and a second filter cylinder 7 communicated with the first filter cylinder 6 are arranged in the left oil collecting chamber 3; a centrifugal box 9 is rotatably arranged in the second filter cartridge 7; a filter membrane 13 positioned below the second filter cylinder 7 is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber 3, and oil liquid 15 positioned above the filter membrane 13 and sewage 14 positioned below the filter membrane 13 are separated by the filter membrane 13; the partition board 2 is provided with a through hole 17 for communicating the left oil collecting chamber 3 and the right oil collecting chamber 4; a corrugated plate 18 positioned below the through hole 17 is fixed in the right oil collecting chamber 4.
In the embodiment, a plurality of branch pipes 20 are communicated with the side wall of the centrifugal box 9; a base 11 penetrating through a filter membrane 13 is fixed in the box body 1, a motor 10 is embedded and installed at the top of the base 11, and a sealing plate 12 is fixed at the top of the base 11; the bottom is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 10.
In this embodiment, the material of the second filter cartridge 7 includes activated carbon.
In the present embodiment, a communication pipe 8 is communicated between the first filter cartridge 6 and the second filter cartridge 7; a mounting box 25 is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber 3, and the first filter cylinder 6 is mounted in the mounting box 25; the top of the centrifugal box 9 is provided with a mounting hole 26; the left end of the communicating pipe 8 passes through the mounting box 25 and is communicated with the bottom of the first filter cartridge 6, and the right end of the communicating pipe 8 is communicated with the mounting hole 26.
In this embodiment, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe 5 is connected with a water pump 21, and the inlet end of the water pump 21 is connected with a sewage pipe 22 and a water inlet pipe 23.
In the embodiment, the left oil collecting chamber 3 is communicated with a drain pipe 16 positioned below the filter membrane 13; the box body 1 is provided with a leading-out hole 19 which is communicated with the right oil collecting chamber 4 and corresponds to the position of the corrugated plate 18.
In the present embodiment, the corrugated plate 18 is disposed obliquely facing the lead-out hole 19.
The working principle is as follows: sewage entering the interior of the box body 1 passes through the first filter cylinder 6, fluff and sundries with larger diameters are left (a box cover 24 is opened periodically to take out the first filter cylinder 6 to clean accumulated sundries), the sewage enters the centrifugal box 9 from the communicating pipe 8, the motor 10 drives the centrifugal box 9 to rotate to throw out the sewage with oil (to promote water-oil separation and promote sedimentation of water-oil layers in the left oil collecting chamber 3 and promote aggregation of oil drops into large oil drops and further into oil), the sewage is discharged through the second filter cylinder 7 to complete secondary filtration and odor removal, the discharged sewage is layered in the left oil collecting chamber 3, the large oil drops and the oil are left at the top of the filter membrane 13, the sewage and the small oil drops pass through the filter membrane 13, part of the sewage and the small oil drops enter the right oil collecting chamber 4 through the through the through holes 17 until water levels on two sides are equal, the small oil drops are aggregated at the top of the corrugated plate 18, and the oil, therefore, the corrugated plate 18 is arranged at a point below the through hole 17, the diameter length of the corrugated plate is equal to or greater than that of the corrugation, and the small oil drops can be led out as long as the difference is not large); after the oil drops are led out, the sewage below the filter membrane 13 is automatically discharged through a drain pipe 16.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on the oil-water separator is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a partition plate (2) is fixed in the box body (1), and a left oil collecting chamber (3) and a right oil collecting chamber (4) which are separated by the partition plate (2) are arranged in the box body (1); the box body (1) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (5) connected into the left oil collecting chamber (3), and a first filter cylinder (6) communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (5) and a second filter cylinder (7) communicated with the first filter cylinder (6) are installed in the left oil collecting chamber (3); a centrifugal box (9) is rotatably arranged in the second filter cylinder (7); a filter membrane (13) positioned below the second filter cylinder (7) is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber (3), and oil (15) positioned above the filter membrane (13) and sewage (14) positioned below the filter membrane (13) are separated by the filter membrane (13); the partition plate (2) is provided with a through hole (17) for communicating the left oil collecting chamber (3) and the right oil collecting chamber (4); and a corrugated plate (18) positioned below the through hole (17) is fixed in the right oil collecting chamber (4).
2. The dry cleaning machine for mixed solvent based on oil-water separator capable of automatically draining water according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of branch pipes (20) are communicated with the side wall of the centrifugal box (9); a base (11) penetrating through the filter membrane (13) is fixed in the box body (1), a motor (10) is embedded into the top of the base (11), and a sealing plate (12) is fixed on the top of the base (11); the bottom is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (10).
3. The dry cleaning machine for mixed solvents based on oil water separator capable of automatically draining water according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the second filter cartridge (7) comprises activated carbon.
4. The dry cleaning machine for mixed solvents based on oil-water separator capable of automatically draining water according to claim 1, characterized in that a communicating pipe (8) is communicated between the first filter cartridge (6) and the second filter cartridge (7); a mounting box (25) is fixed in the left oil collecting chamber (3), and the first filter cylinder (6) is mounted in the mounting box (25); the top of the centrifugal box (9) is provided with a mounting hole (26); the left end of the communicating pipe (8) penetrates through the mounting box (25) and is communicated with the bottom of the first filter cartridge (6), and the right end of the communicating pipe (8) is communicated with the mounting hole (26).
5. The dry cleaning machine for mixed solvent based on oil-water separator capable of draining water automatically as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the liquid inlet pipe (5) is connected with a water pump (21), and the inlet end of the water pump (21) is connected with a sewage pipe (22) and a water inlet pipe (23).
6. The dry cleaning machine with mixed solvent capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left oil collecting chamber (3) is communicated with a drain pipe (16) located below the filter membrane (13); the box body (1) is provided with a guide-out hole (19) which is communicated with the right oil collecting chamber (4) and corresponds to the corrugated plate (18) in position.
7. The dry cleaning machine for mixed solvent based on oil water separator capable of automatically draining water according to claim 6, characterized in that the corrugated plate (18) is obliquely arranged facing the outlet hole (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110389598.8A CN113089278A (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2021-04-12 | Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110389598.8A CN113089278A (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2021-04-12 | Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113089278A true CN113089278A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76676702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110389598.8A Pending CN113089278A (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2021-04-12 | Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113089278A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876352A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 夏波 | Waste cooking oil recycling environmental protection equipment |
| CN208440383U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-01-29 | 劳伟 | A kind of oilfield sewage separator |
| CN208440855U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | 北京洁希亚洗染技术有限公司 | A kind of dry cleaner |
| CN110433531A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-12 | 河海大学 | A kind of food and drink waste water oil water separator |
-
2021
- 2021-04-12 CN CN202110389598.8A patent/CN113089278A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876352A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 夏波 | Waste cooking oil recycling environmental protection equipment |
| CN208440383U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-01-29 | 劳伟 | A kind of oilfield sewage separator |
| CN208440855U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | 北京洁希亚洗染技术有限公司 | A kind of dry cleaner |
| CN110433531A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-12 | 河海大学 | A kind of food and drink waste water oil water separator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114593490B (en) | Air purification device for spinning | |
| CN208049509U (en) | Suction type self-cleaning filter | |
| CN214286915U (en) | Printing and dyeing is filter equipment for waste water treatment | |
| CN113089278A (en) | Mixed solvent dry cleaning machine capable of automatically draining water based on oil-water separator | |
| CN108516644B (en) | Domestic water filter equipment | |
| CN219259643U (en) | Multi-chamber oil removal pond | |
| CN219218465U (en) | Filtering module and washing equipment | |
| CN108483699B (en) | Kitchen sewage collecting and purifying device | |
| CN217247782U (en) | Gas-liquid separation tank | |
| CN213623550U (en) | Centrifugal dehydrator effluent treatment plant | |
| CN217377521U (en) | Impurity removing mechanism of small purifying tank for sewage treatment | |
| KR100325118B1 (en) | Apparatus for recycling washing water for removing carbon soot of coke oven door | |
| CN112777804A (en) | Wastewater treatment system for 3-aminopropanol preparation | |
| CN220034128U (en) | Categorised emission structure for oil-water separator | |
| EP4339351A1 (en) | Filter-type detergent feeding assembly and washing apparatus | |
| CN219815858U (en) | Tank type ultrafiltration device | |
| KR100495228B1 (en) | A sludge dehydrator for tire-washer | |
| CN220676958U (en) | Reclaimed water recycling equipment with backwashing function | |
| CN220537519U (en) | Wastewater treatment system | |
| CN215997836U (en) | Ultrasonic device with cleaning function | |
| CN219784100U (en) | Dirty oil sludge separation processing apparatus | |
| CN208583029U (en) | A kind of sewage-treatment plant and sewage disposal system with scrapper conveyor | |
| CN220111744U (en) | Waterproof sealing's cleaning machine | |
| CN214360562U (en) | Prevent blockking up folding filter core of regeneration micropore | |
| CN220579622U (en) | Washing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210709 |