CN113084634B - High-strength and high-toughness steel plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength and high-toughness steel plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113084634B
CN113084634B CN202110433369.1A CN202110433369A CN113084634B CN 113084634 B CN113084634 B CN 113084634B CN 202110433369 A CN202110433369 A CN 202110433369A CN 113084634 B CN113084634 B CN 113084634B
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frame
steel plate
strength
toughness steel
plate
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CN113084634A (en
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田原
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Hebei Changjia Metal Materials Co ltd
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Hebei Changjia Metal Materials Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/04Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/02Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
    • B24B47/04Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate, in particular to a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate and a preparation method thereof. Including preparation support body, power unit, grinding machanism, drop feed mechanism, tilting mechanism, fixture and blowing box, power unit connects in the upper end of preparation support body front end, and both ends are equipped with a grinding machanism respectively about power unit, and drop feed mechanism rotates to be connected at the middle part of preparation support body, and tilting mechanism connects the lower extreme at the preparation support body, tilting mechanism and drop feed mechanism meshing transmission, and fixture connects on tilting mechanism, and the rear end at the preparation support body is established to the blowing box. The invention can polish the edge part of the high-toughness steel plate, remove barbs and slag at the edge part of the high-toughness steel plate and prevent the steel plate from being scraped and rubbed to workers during sorting and boxing.

Description

High-strength and high-toughness steel plate and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to preparation of a high-toughness steel plate, in particular to a high-toughness steel plate and a preparation method thereof.
Background
For example, the disclosure No. CN202011071230.9 relates to the technical field of cold-rolled sheet strip production, in particular to a cold-rolled steel sheet preparation process. A cold-rolled steel sheet preparation process comprises the following steps: step one, fixing: adjusting the fixed spacing, and fixing the steel plate to be cold-rolled after being heated and softened; step two, stretching: stretching the steel plate to two ends; step three, press forming: pressing the cold-rolled steel plate into a wave shape while stretching; step four, unloading the steel plate: unloading the cooled wavy cold-rolled steel plate; the preparation process of the cold-rolled steel sheet also relates to a device for preparing the cold-rolled steel sheet; the cold-rolled steel sheet preparation facilities includes the frame, bends the extruded article, bends control piece, density regulating part, tensile regulating part and mounting, bends the extruded article and is provided with two, two extruded article central symmetry settings of bending, and two upper and lower extruded article's both ends of bending are sliding fit respectively and are connected both ends about the frame, bend control piece fixed connection at the left end of frame. But it cannot perform edge grinding on high-toughness steel plates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate and a preparation method thereof, which can be used for polishing the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation method of a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate into a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device, and polishing the edge part;
step two: taking out the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
step three: finishing and boxing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
the preparation method of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate also comprises a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device;
the utility model provides a high tough steel sheet preparation facilities, including preparation support body, power unit, grinding machanism, drop feed mechanism, tilting mechanism, fixture and blowing box, power unit connects in the upper end of preparation support body front end, and both ends are equipped with a grinding machanism respectively about power unit, and the drop feed mechanism rotates the middle part of connecting at the preparation support body, and tilting mechanism connects the lower extreme at the preparation support body, and tilting mechanism and drop feed mechanism meshing transmission, fixture connect on tilting mechanism, and the rear end at the preparation support body is established to the blowing box.
The preparation frame body comprises a frame, convex seats, a central plate, a transverse plate and a conveyor, wherein the left end and the right end of the front end of the frame are respectively provided with one convex seat, the central plate is arranged in the middle of the front end of the frame, the transverse plate is arranged at the rear end of the upper end of the frame, and the conveyor is arranged at the lower end of the rear end of the frame.
Power unit includes motor I, lead screw I, concave type frame, telescopic link and spring, the output shaft of motor I passes through shaft coupling and I rigid coupling of lead screw, both ends are concave type frame of mirror symmetry threaded connection respectively about lead screw I, the upper and lower both ends of every concave type frame rigid coupling respectively the stiff end of a telescopic link, all cup joint a spring on every telescopic link, the one end of two springs that are located two ends about a concave type frame respectively with the upper and lower both ends rigid coupling of a concave type frame, the one end of two springs that are located two ends about another concave type frame respectively with the upper and lower both ends rigid coupling of another concave type frame, both ends rotate respectively and connect the upper end at two convex seats about lead screw I, I rigid coupling of motor is on the convex seat that is located the right-hand member.
Grinding machanism is including the frame of polishing, electric putter I, motor II, main board and vice board of polishing, electric putter I's stiff end rigid coupling is in the upper end of frame of polishing, II rigid couplings of motor are at the expansion end of electric putter I, main board of polishing rotates the expansion end of connecting at electric putter I, the output shaft of motor II passes through shaft coupling and main board rigid coupling of polishing, vice board of polishing rotates the lower extreme of connecting at the frame of polishing, grinding machanism mirror symmetry is equipped with two, the expansion end of two telescopic links on the concave type frame that is located the left end rigid coupling respectively at the upper and lower both ends of a frame left end of polishing, the expansion end of two telescopic links on the concave type frame that is located the right-hand member rigid coupling respectively at the upper and lower both ends of another frame left end of polishing, the other end of two springs on the concave type frame that is located the left end rigid coupling respectively at the upper and lower both ends of a frame left end of polishing, the other end of two springs on the concave type frame that is located the right-hand member is rigid coupling respectively at the upper and lower both ends of a frame left end of polishing.
Drop feed mechanism includes blowing board, sill bar, limiting plate and gear I, and the sill bar rigid coupling is at the middle part of blowing board lower extreme, and limiting plate is connected to the upper and lower both ends difference rigid coupling in the middle part of sill bar, and I rigid coupling of gear is at the lower extreme of sill bar, and the middle part of sill bar is rotated and is connected in the middle part of well core plate, two limiting plates respectively with the upper and lower both ends in the middle part of well core plate.
Tilting mechanism is including removing the frame, the right angle board, electric putter II, rack I, motor III, lead screw II and rack II, the rear end at removing the frame is established to the right angle board, the stiff end rigid coupling of electric putter II is at the left end of right angle board, I rigid coupling of rack is at the expansion end of electric putter II, rack II is established at the right-hand member that removes the frame lower extreme, output shaft of motor III passes through shaft coupling and II rigid couplings of lead screw, the lower extreme threaded connection that removes the frame is on lead screw II, II rotations of lead screw are connected the lower extreme at the frame, the middle part sliding connection that removes the frame is on the diaphragm, the lower extreme of III rigid couplings of motor at the frame front end, rack II and I meshing transmission of gear.
Fixture includes the roll-over stand, the dwang, gear II, motor IV, lead screw III, the grip block with connect the flitch, the right-hand member rigid coupling of dwang is at the lower extreme of roll-over stand, lead screw III rotates the left end of connecting at the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand upper end is equipped with rectangular hole, the left end sliding connection of grip block is in rectangular downthehole of roll-over stand upper end, the left end threaded connection of grip block is on lead screw III, connect the right-hand member of flitch rigid coupling at the roll-over stand, II rigid couplings of gear are at the rear end of dwang, the front end of dwang is rotated and is connected the upper end at the removal frame, gear II meshes the transmission with I of rack.
The blowing box includes square chest and blowing groove, is equipped with a plurality of blowing grooves on the square chest, and the square chest sets up on the conveyer.
The power mechanism further comprises a sliding rod, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two convex seats respectively, and the upper ends of the two concave frames are connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
The high-strength and high-toughness steel plate comprises 1.00 mass percent of carbon, 0.02 mass percent of phosphorus and 0.02 mass percent of sulfur.
The high-strength and high-toughness steel plate and the preparation method thereof have the beneficial effects that:
the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate edge grinding machine can be used for grinding the edge part of a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate, removing barbs and crushed slag at the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate and preventing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate from being scraped and rubbed by workers during sorting and boxing, so that the overall attractiveness of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a high strength and toughness steel plate and a preparation method thereof;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram six of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram seven of a partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: preparing a frame body 1; a frame 101; a boss 102; a center plate 103; a transverse plate 104; a conveyor 105; a power mechanism 2; a motor I201; a lead screw I202; a slide bar 203; a female frame 204; an extension rod 205; a spring 206; a polishing mechanism 3; a grinding frame 301; an electric push rod I302; a motor II 303; a main sanding plate 304; a secondary sanding plate 305; a discharging mechanism 4; a material discharge plate 401; a bottom bar 402; a limit plate 403; a gear I404; a turnover mechanism 5; a moving frame 501; a right-angle plate 502; an electric push rod II 503; a rack I504; a motor III 505; a screw II 506; a rack II 507; a clamping mechanism 6; a roll-over stand 601; rotating the rod 602; a gear II 603; a motor IV 604; a lead screw III 605; a clamping plate 606; a receiving plate 607; a discharge box body 7; a square box 701; a discharge chute 702;
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a method for preparing a high strength and toughness steel plate comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate into a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device, and polishing the edge part;
step two: taking out the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
step three: finishing and boxing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
the preparation method of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate also comprises a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device;
the utility model provides a high tough steel sheet preparation facilities, including preparation support body 1, power unit 2, grinding machanism 3, drop feed mechanism 4, tilting mechanism 5, fixture 6 and blowing box 7, power unit 2 is connected in the upper end of preparation support body 1 front end, both ends are equipped with a grinding machanism 3 respectively about power unit 2, drop feed mechanism 4 rotates and connects at the middle part of preparation support body 1, tilting mechanism 5 connects the lower extreme at preparation support body 1, tilting mechanism 5 and the transmission of drop feed mechanism 4 meshing, fixture 6 connects on tilting mechanism 5, the rear end at preparation support body 1 is established to blowing box 7.
According to the invention, the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be polished, barbs and crushed slag at the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be removed, workers are prevented from being scraped and rubbed during sorting and boxing, and the integral attractiveness of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is further improved, when the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is clamped by the clamping mechanism 6 and is convenient to sort and pack, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate on the discharging mechanism 4 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the working steps of independently rotating the discharging mechanism 4 are saved, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is synchronously driven to rotate, meanwhile, the two polishing mechanisms 3 are close to the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate under the driving of the power mechanism 2, the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is polished, the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is prevented from being rough, the integral attractiveness is influenced, the barbs and the like are removed, so that the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be conveniently sorted and boxed by the clamping mechanism 6.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a high strength and toughness steel plate preparation device, a preparation frame body 1 comprises a frame 101, bosses 102, a central plate 103, a transverse plate 104 and a conveyor 105, wherein the left and right ends of the front end of the frame 101 are respectively provided with one boss 102, the central plate 103 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the frame 101, the transverse plate 104 is arranged at the rear end of the upper end of the frame 101, and the conveyor 105 is arranged at the lower end of the rear end of the frame 101. The conveyor 105 is available in the market, and the front end of the frame 101 is provided with a plurality of holes, so that the circulation of internal air is facilitated, the discharge of smoke during subsequent grinding is facilitated, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a high strength and toughness steel plate preparation apparatus, a power mechanism 2 includes a motor i 201, a lead screw i 202, concave frames 204, telescopic rods 205 and springs 206, an output shaft of the motor i 201 is fixedly connected with the lead screw i 202 through a coupler, left and right ends of the lead screw i 202 are respectively connected with the concave frames 204 in a mirror symmetry and threaded manner, upper and lower ends of each concave frame 204 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed end of the telescopic rod 205, each telescopic rod 205 is sleeved with one spring 206, one end of each of the two springs 206 located at the upper and lower ends of one concave frame 204 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of one concave frame 204, one end of each of the two springs 206 located at the upper and lower ends of the other concave frame 204 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of the other concave frame 204, left and right ends of the lead screw i 202 are respectively rotatably connected with upper ends of the two convex bases 102, and the motor i 201 is fixedly connected with the convex base 102 located at the right end. During the use, driving motor I201 drives I202 rotations of lead screw to the screw thread of both ends is revolved to opposite about I202 of lead screw, so can drive two concave type framves 204 at both ends when I202 rotations of lead screw and draw close to the middle part or move to both ends, and four springs 206 are compression spring.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device, a polishing mechanism 3 includes a polishing frame 301, an electric push rod i 302, a motor ii 303, a main polishing plate 304 and an auxiliary polishing plate 305, a fixed end of the electric push rod i 302 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the polishing frame 301, the motor ii 303 is fixedly connected to a movable end of the electric push rod i 302, the main polishing plate 304 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the electric push rod i 302, an output shaft of the motor ii 303 is fixedly connected to the main polishing plate 304 through a coupler, the auxiliary polishing plate 305 is rotatably connected to a lower end of the polishing frame 301, two polishing mechanisms 3 are arranged in mirror symmetry, movable ends of two telescopic rods 205 on the concave frame 204 at the left end are fixedly connected to upper and lower ends of a left end of the polishing frame 301 respectively, movable ends of two telescopic rods 205 on the concave frame 204 at the right end are fixedly connected to upper and lower ends of a left end of another polishing frame 301 respectively, and other ends of two springs 206 on the concave frame 204 at the left end are fixedly connected to upper and lower ends of a left end of a polishing frame 301 respectively. When the edge of the high-toughness steel plate needs to be polished, the driving motor II 303 drives the main polishing plate 304 to rotate, the concave frames 204 at two ends can drive the main polishing plate 304 and the auxiliary polishing plate 305 on the polishing frame 301 to be close to the edge of the lower end of the high-toughness steel plate, the auxiliary polishing plate 305 is just attached to the bottom of the high-toughness steel plate when the main polishing plate and the auxiliary polishing plate are close to each other, the driving electric push rod I302 drives the main polishing plate 304 at the lower end to be attached to the edge of the upper end of the high-toughness steel plate at the moment, the surfaces of the main polishing plate 304 and the auxiliary polishing plate 305 are rough, the friction force is large, the polishing is convenient, the barbs and the rough positions at the edge of the high-toughness steel plate can be polished, the polishing is smoother, the overall appearance is improved, and workers are prevented from being polished when finishing and boxing.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, in the high-toughness steel plate manufacturing apparatus, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a discharging plate 401, a bottom rod 402, a limiting plate 403 and a gear i 404, the bottom rod 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the discharging plate 401, the upper and lower ends of the middle of the bottom rod 402 are respectively fixedly connected to one of the limiting plates 403, the gear i 404 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom rod 402, the middle of the bottom rod 402 is rotatably connected to the middle of the central plate 103, and the two limiting plates 403 are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the middle of the central plate 103. Before polishing, place the high toughness steel sheet on blowing board 401, be convenient for carry out the work of polishing, two limiting plate 403 middle parts on the sill bar 402 are put comparatively smoothly, are convenient for drive the high toughness steel sheet and rotate.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
1-8, a tough steel sheet preparation facilities of height, tilting mechanism 5 includes removal frame 501, right angle board 502, electric putter II 503, rack I504, motor III 505, lead screw II 506 and rack II 507, right angle board 502 is established at the rear end of removal frame 501, the stiff end rigid coupling of electric putter II 503 is at the left end of right angle board 502, rack I504 rigid coupling is at the expansion end of electric putter II 503, rack II 507 is established at the right-hand member of removal frame 501 lower extreme, the output shaft of motor III 505 passes through the shaft coupling and is linked firmly with lead screw II 506, the lower extreme threaded connection of removal frame 501 is on lead screw II 506, lead screw II 506 rotates the lower extreme of connecting at frame 101, the middle part sliding connection of removal frame 501 is on horizontal board 104, motor III 505 rigid coupling is at the lower extreme of frame 101 front end, rack II 507 and the I404 meshing transmission. During the use, driving motor III 505 is rotatory, and then drive lead screw II 506 rotatory, this moment because the rotatory removal frame 501 that drives of lead screw II 506 removes, before needs carry out the centre gripping with the tough steel sheet of height, the initial position of removal frame 501 is at the rear end of lead screw II 506, when needing to carry the tough steel sheet centre gripping of height, it is close to blowing board 401 to drive by lead screw II 506 to remove frame 501, meanwhile rack II 507 is because with the meshing of I404 of gear, thereby drive blowing board 401 rotatory when removing frame 501 to blowing board 401 removal, and then save the step of rotating blowing board 401 alone, the use of machine is saved, reduce cost, and the rotation of blowing board 401, be convenient for polish the tough steel sheet of height on blowing board 401 comprehensively, and when blowing board 401 drives the tough steel sheet of height and rotates, the inside of frame 301 that polishes can be promoted to the corner bulge of this steel sheet, in order to prevent to take place the card pause, and then spring 206 takes place the compression of adaptability, and improve work efficiency.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a high-toughness steel plate preparation device, a clamping mechanism 6 includes a roll-over stand 601, a rotating rod 602, a gear ii 603, a motor iv 604, a lead screw iii 605, a clamping plate 606 and a material receiving plate 607, the right end of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the roll-over stand 601, the lead screw iii 605 is rotatably connected to the left end of the roll-over stand 601, the upper end of the roll-over stand 601 is provided with a strip hole, the left end of the clamping plate 606 is slidably connected to the strip hole in the upper end of the roll-over stand 601, the left end of the clamping plate 606 is screwed to the lead screw iii 605, the material receiving plate 607 is fixedly connected to the right end of the roll-over stand 601, the gear ii 603 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 602, the front end of the rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving stand 501, and the gear ii 603 is in meshing transmission with the rack i 504. When the moving frame 501 reaches the position of the material placing plate 401, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate has certain weight, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate which is just machined and polished has certain temperature, and the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is scalded by workers, so the driving motor IV 604 drives the screw III 605 to rotate, the screw III 605 drives the clamping plate 606 to descend, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is clamped conveniently, landslides are machined at the front end and the rear end of the material receiving plate 607, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is erected conveniently, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is further clamped by the clamping plate 606 and the material receiving plate 607, and the workload of the workers is reduced.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, in the high-toughness steel plate manufacturing device, a discharge box body 7 comprises a square box 701 and discharge troughs 702, a plurality of discharge troughs 702 are arranged on the square box 701, and the square box 701 is arranged on a conveyor 105. When being put in order and vanning by the grip block 606 and the tough steel sheet of the processing of connecing the flitch 607 centre gripping completion of polishing, the roll-over stand 601 that removes frame 501 drive the upper end resumes initial position, drive II 503 of electric putter drives I504 of rack this moment and removes, thereby because thereby I504 of rack and II 603 meshing of gear will drive roll-over stand 601 clockwise rotation and place the tough steel sheet of height of centre gripping in the blowing groove 702, analogize in proper order and be convenient for put in order the tough steel sheet of height in order, reduce artifical and the contact of the tough steel sheet of height, accelerate work efficiency, it is simple orderly, and when square chest 701 removes, can carry out gradual removal by conveyer 105.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-8, in the high strength and toughness steel plate manufacturing apparatus, the power mechanism 2 further includes a sliding rod 203, the left and right ends of the sliding rod 203 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two convex seats 102, and the upper ends of the two concave frames 204 are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the sliding rod 203. The sliding rod 203 prevents the female frame 204 at both ends from being shifted when moving.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the high-toughness steel plate prepared by the high-toughness steel plate preparation device and method has the carbon content of 1.00 percent by mass, the phosphorus content of 0.02 percent by mass and the sulfur content of 0.02 percent by mass.
The invention relates to a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device, which has the working principle that:
according to the invention, the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be polished, barbs and crushed slag at the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be removed, and workers can be prevented from being scratched during sorting and boxing, so that the overall attractiveness of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be improved, when the clamping mechanism 6 is used for clamping the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate to be convenient for sorting and boxing, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate on the discharging mechanism 4 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the working steps of independently rotating the discharging mechanism 4 are saved, and the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is synchronously driven to rotate, meanwhile, the two polishing mechanisms 3 are close to the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate under the driving of the power mechanism 2 to polish the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate, so that the edge part of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is prevented from being rough, the overall attractiveness is influenced, the barbs and the like are removed, and the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate can be convenient for sorting and boxing by the clamping mechanism 6. The conveyor 105 is available in the market, and the front end of the frame 101 is provided with a plurality of holes, so that the circulation of internal air is facilitated, the discharge of smoke during subsequent grinding is facilitated, and the structure is simple and convenient to use. During the use, driving motor I201 drives I202 of lead screw rotatory to the screw thread of both ends is revolved to opposite about I202 of lead screw, so can drive two concave type framves 204 at both ends when I202 of lead screw is rotatory and draw close to the middle part or move to both ends, and four springs 206 are compression spring. When the edge of the high-toughness steel plate needs to be polished, the driving motor II 303 drives the main polishing plate 304 to rotate, the concave frames 204 at two ends can drive the main polishing plate 304 and the auxiliary polishing plate 305 on the polishing frame 301 to be close to the edge of the lower end of the high-toughness steel plate, the auxiliary polishing plate 305 is just attached to the bottom of the high-toughness steel plate when the main polishing plate and the auxiliary polishing plate are close to each other, the driving electric push rod I302 drives the main polishing plate 304 at the lower end to be attached to the edge of the upper end of the high-toughness steel plate at the moment, the surfaces of the main polishing plate 304 and the auxiliary polishing plate 305 are rough, the friction force is large, the polishing is convenient, the barbs and the rough positions at the edge of the high-toughness steel plate can be polished, the polishing is smoother, the overall appearance is improved, and workers are prevented from being polished when finishing and boxing. Before polishing, place the high toughness steel sheet on blowing board 401, be convenient for carry out the work of polishing, two limiting plates 403 on the sill bar 402 middle part positions are comparatively smooth, are convenient for drive the high toughness steel sheet and rotate. During the use, driving motor III 505 is rotatory, and then drive lead screw II 506 rotatory, this moment because the rotatory removal frame 501 that drives of lead screw II 506 removes, before needs carry out the centre gripping with the tough steel sheet of height, the initial position of removal frame 501 is at the rear end of lead screw II 506, when needing to carry the tough steel sheet centre gripping of height, it is close to blowing board 401 to drive by lead screw II 506 to remove frame 501, meanwhile rack II 507 is because with the meshing of I404 of gear, thereby drive blowing board 401 rotatory when removing frame 501 to blowing board 401 removal, and then save the step of rotating blowing board 401 alone, the use of machine is saved, reduce cost, and the rotation of blowing board 401, be convenient for polish the tough steel sheet of height on blowing board 401 comprehensively, and when blowing board 401 drives the tough steel sheet of height and rotates, the inside of frame 301 that polishes can be promoted to the corner bulge of this steel sheet, in order to prevent to take place the card pause, and then spring 206 takes place the compression of adaptability, and improve work efficiency. When the moving frame 501 reaches the position of the material placing plate 401, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate has certain weight, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate which is just machined and polished has certain temperature, and the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is scalded by workers, so the driving motor IV 604 drives the screw III 605 to rotate, the screw III 605 drives the clamping plate 606 to descend, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is clamped conveniently, landslides are machined at the front end and the rear end of the material receiving plate 607, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is erected conveniently, the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is further clamped by the clamping plate 606 and the material receiving plate 607, and the workload of the workers is reduced. When the processing of being by grip block 606 and connecing flitch 607 centre gripping is polished the high tough steel sheet of completion and is put in order and vanning, the roll-over stand 601 that the removal frame 501 drove the upper end resumes initial position, drive electric putter II 503 this moment drives rack I504 and removes, thereby because rack I504 and the meshing of gear II 603 will drive roll-over stand 601 clockwise rotation and place the tough steel sheet of height of centre gripping in blowing groove 702, analogize in proper order and be convenient for put in order the high tough steel sheet and vanning, reduce artifical and the contact of the high tough steel sheet of height, accelerate work efficiency, it is simple orderly, and when square chest 701 removes, can carry out gradual removal by conveyer 105.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The preparation method of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate into a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device, and polishing the edge part;
step two: taking out the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
step three: finishing and boxing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with the polished edge part;
the preparation method of the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate also comprises a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device;
the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate preparation device comprises a preparation frame body (1), a power mechanism (2), a polishing mechanism (3), a material placing mechanism (4), a turnover mechanism (5), a clamping mechanism (6) and a material placing box body (7), wherein the power mechanism (2) is connected to the upper end of the front end of the preparation frame body (1), the left end and the right end of the power mechanism (2) are respectively provided with the polishing mechanism (3), the material placing mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the preparation frame body (1), the turnover mechanism (5) is connected to the lower end of the preparation frame body (1), the turnover mechanism (5) is in meshing transmission with the material placing mechanism (4), the clamping mechanism (6) is connected to the turnover mechanism (5), and the material placing box body (7) is arranged at the rear end of the preparation frame body (1);
the preparation frame body (1) comprises a frame (101), convex seats (102), a central plate (103), a transverse plate (104) and a conveyor (105), wherein the left end and the right end of the front end of the frame (101) are respectively provided with one convex seat (102), the central plate (103) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the frame (101), the transverse plate (104) is arranged at the rear end of the upper end of the frame (101), and the conveyor (105) is arranged at the lower end of the rear end of the frame (101);
the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a discharging plate (401), a bottom rod (402), limiting plates (403) and a gear I (404), wherein the bottom rod (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the discharging plate (401), the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the bottom rod (402) are respectively fixedly connected with one limiting plate (403), the gear I (404) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom rod (402), the middle of the bottom rod (402) is rotatably connected to the middle of the central plate (103), and the two limiting plates (403) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the central plate (103);
tilting mechanism (5) are including removing frame (501), right-angle board (502), electric putter II (503), rack I (504), motor III (505), lead screw II (506) and rack II (507), the rear end at removing frame (501) is established in right-angle board (502), the stiff end rigid coupling of electric putter II (503) is at the left end of right-angle board (502), rack I (504) rigid coupling is at the expansion end of electric putter II (503), rack II (507) is established at the right-hand member of removing frame (501) lower extreme, the output shaft of motor III (505) passes through shaft coupling and lead screw II (506) rigid coupling, the lower extreme threaded connection of removing frame (501) is on lead screw II (506), lead screw II (506) rotate the lower extreme of connection at frame (101), the middle part sliding connection of removing frame (501) is on diaphragm (104), motor III (505) rigid coupling is at the lower extreme of frame (101) front end, rack II (507) and gear I (404) meshing transmission.
2. The method for preparing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the power mechanism (2) comprises a motor I (201), a lead screw I (202), concave frames (204), telescopic rods (205) and springs (206), an output shaft of the motor I (201) is fixedly connected with the lead screw I (202) through a coupler, the left end and the right end of the lead screw I (202) are respectively connected with the concave frames (204) in a mirror symmetry threaded connection mode, the upper end and the lower end of each concave frame (204) are fixedly connected with fixed ends of the telescopic rods (205) respectively, each telescopic rod (205) is sleeved with one spring (206), one ends of the two springs (206) located at the upper end and the lower end of one concave frame (204) are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the other concave frame (204) respectively, the left end and the right end of the lead screw I (202) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two convex seats (102) respectively, and the motor I (201) is fixedly connected to the convex seat (102) located at the right end.
3. The method for preparing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: grinding machanism (3) are including grinding frame (301), electric putter I (302), motor II (303), main grinding plate (304) and vice grinding plate (305), the stiff end rigid coupling of electric putter I (302) is in the upper end of grinding frame (301), motor II (303) rigid coupling is at the expansion end of electric putter I (302), main grinding plate (304) rotate the expansion end of connecting at electric putter I (302), the output shaft of motor II (303) passes through shaft coupling and main grinding plate (304) rigid coupling, vice grinding plate (305) rotate the lower extreme of connecting at grinding frame (301), grinding machanism (3) mirror symmetry is equipped with two, the expansion end rigid coupling of two telescopic links (205) on the concave frame (204) that is located the left end is at the upper and lower both ends of one grinding frame (301) left end respectively, the expansion end rigid coupling of two telescopic links (205) on the concave frame (204) that is located the right-hand member is at the upper and lower both ends of another grinding frame (301) left end respectively, the expansion end of two springs (206) on the concave frame (204) that is located the left end is located the upper and lower both ends respectively, grinding frame (301) that the other end is located two springs that the left end is at the left end that grind the left end is fixed coupling is at the upper and lower both ends respectively, grinding frame (204) is located the left end respectively.
4. The method for preparing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: fixture (6) is including roll-over stand (601), dwang (602), gear II (603), motor IV (604), lead screw III (605), grip block (606) and connect flitch (607), the right-hand member rigid coupling of dwang (602) is at the lower extreme of roll-over stand (601), lead screw III (605) rotate to be connected the left end at roll-over stand (601), roll-over stand (601) upper end is equipped with rectangular hole, the left end sliding connection of grip block (606) is downthehole at the rectangular of roll-over stand (601) upper end, the left end threaded connection of grip block (606) is on lead screw III (605), connect flitch (607) rigid coupling at the right-hand member of roll-over stand (601), gear II (603) rigid coupling is at the rear end of dwang (602), the front end rotation of dwang (602) is connected the upper end at removal frame (501), gear II (603) and rack I (504) meshing transmission.
5. The method for preparing the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the discharging box body (7) comprises a square box (701) and discharging grooves (702), the square box (701) is provided with a plurality of discharging grooves (702), and the square box (701) is arranged on the conveyor (105);
the power mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding rod (203), the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (203) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two convex seats (102) respectively, and the upper ends of the two concave frames (204) are connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (203) in a sliding mode;
the high-strength and high-toughness steel plate comprises 1.00% of carbon, 0.02% of phosphorus and 0.02% of sulfur by mass.
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