CN113084409B - Steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device - Google Patents
Steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113084409B CN113084409B CN202110443610.9A CN202110443610A CN113084409B CN 113084409 B CN113084409 B CN 113084409B CN 202110443610 A CN202110443610 A CN 202110443610A CN 113084409 B CN113084409 B CN 113084409B
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- chute
- control mechanism
- welding
- steel bar
- reinforcement cage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/047—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a steel reinforcement cage main reinforcement guiding and positioning device, which comprises a main support, a steel reinforcement issuing mechanism and a welding interval control mechanism, wherein an arc-shaped steel reinforcement chute is arranged on the main support; the welding distance control mechanism is arranged on the main support and located on the lower portion of the tail end of the steel bar chute, the welding distance control mechanism can move up and down along the guide groove on the main support, a limiting blocking head is arranged on the welding distance control mechanism and is used for blocking the steel bar to be welded through the limiting blocking head, and the distance between the welding distance control mechanism and the tail end of the chute to-be-welded steel bar is guaranteed. Can make a steel reinforcement cage owner muscle first toward whereabouts, realize automatic supply steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, simultaneously through adjust cylinder's upper and lower distance, can adjust the interval between the steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, consequently steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device, both light, the operation is also simple, can be suitable for single welding operation on the job site.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a main reinforcement guiding and positioning device for a reinforcement cage.
Background
In the bridge pile foundation engineering, the mechanical property of the pile foundation structure is directly influenced by the quality of the steel reinforcement cage manufacturing. At present, a common method for welding a main reinforcement of a reinforcement cage by field workers is to manually lift the main reinforcement to a mark position for welding through the mark position after measuring an interval on a stiffening hoop, and during welding, the reinforcement cage is not easy to rotate and is not a professional supporting device. The traditional construction method has various defects, and is mainly embodied in that the main reinforcement is easy to weld in a deviated position during welding, the distance between the main reinforcements is difficult to control, a reinforcement cage is difficult to rotate, and the welding efficiency is very low. Generally, a plurality of workers are required to work simultaneously to effectively complete the process, and meanwhile, the traditional supporting device is not suitable for supporting reinforcement cages of different sizes and is not easy to weld by the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the main reinforcement guiding and positioning device of the reinforcement cage, which is light and simple to operate and can be suitable for welding operation on a construction site by a single person.
The invention discloses a steel reinforcement cage main reinforcement guiding and positioning device which comprises a main support, a steel reinforcement issuing mechanism and a welding interval control mechanism, wherein an arc-shaped steel reinforcement chute is arranged on the main support, and the steel reinforcement issuing mechanism is arranged on the side of the steel reinforcement chute and is used for controlling only one steel reinforcement in the chute to slide out towards the lower part at a time; the welding distance control mechanism is arranged on the main support and located on the lower portion of the tail end of the steel bar chute, the welding distance control mechanism can move up and down along the guide groove on the main support, a limiting blocking head is arranged on the welding distance control mechanism and is used for blocking the steel bar to be welded through the limiting blocking head, and the distance between the welding distance control mechanism and the tail end of the chute to-be-welded steel bar is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the steel bar chute is formed by an arc-shaped lower guide way and an arc-shaped upper guide way, and a smooth guide chute opening is further formed at the inlet of the lower guide way, so that the steel bars can be conveniently placed into the chute.
Furthermore, C-shaped connecting plates are arranged at opposite positions of two sides of the steel bar chute.
Preferably, the C-shaped connecting plates are provided in two pairs, one near each of the rebar chute inlet and outlet.
Further, reinforcing bar dispenser constructs including second cylinder and the third cylinder of connecting on the main support side by side through the fixed plate, be equipped with first shelves head on the second cylinder, be provided with second shelves head on the third cylinder, the interval between first shelves head and the second shelves head is the diameter of welding the reinforcing bar.
Further, the welding distance control mechanism comprises a first cylinder and a sliding plate matched with the guide groove; the first air cylinder is connected to a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixed to a required position of the guide groove through a bolt.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) The main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage is loaded at one time, and the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage slides one by controlling the operation sequence of the air cylinders, so that the work efficiency can be greatly improved, and only one worker can weld the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage during welding.
2) The upper position and the lower position of the first cylinder are further adjusted through the adjusting bolt 5, the welding distance of the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage can be accurately adjusted, and the welding of the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage is more accurate.
3) The steel reinforcement cage main reinforcement guiding and positioning device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, easy to carry, strong in maneuverability and suitable for welding operation on site.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main reinforcement guiding and positioning device of a reinforcement cage.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the device for guiding and positioning the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic working diagram of the main reinforcement guiding and positioning device of the reinforcement cage.
In the figure: the device comprises a main support 1, a C-shaped connecting plate 2, an upper guide channel 3, a first cylinder 4, a bolt 5, a sliding plate 6, a second cylinder 7, a third cylinder 8, a fixing plate 9, a first gear head 10, a second gear head 11, a guide groove 12 and a lower guide channel 13.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the present invention, the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a device for positioning a main reinforcement of a reinforcement cage comprises a main support 1, a reinforcement bar dispensing mechanism and a welding distance control mechanism, wherein an arc-shaped reinforcement bar chute is arranged on the main support 1, and the reinforcement bar dispensing mechanism is arranged on the side of the reinforcement bar chute and is used for controlling that only one reinforcement bar can slide out of the chute to the lower part at a time; the welding distance control mechanism is arranged on the main support 1 and located on the lower portion of the tail end of the steel bar chute, the welding distance control mechanism can move up and down along the guide groove 12 on the main support, a limiting blocking head is arranged on the welding distance control mechanism, welded steel bars are blocked through the limiting blocking head, and the distance between the welded steel bars and the tail end of the chute to be welded is guaranteed.
The steel bar chute is formed by an arc-shaped lower guide way 13 and an upper guide way 3, and a smooth guide chute opening is further arranged at the inlet of the lower guide way 13. In this embodiment, the upper guide way and the lower guide way are both made of steel pipes, or other suitable materials in the construction site may be used. The device has simple structure and is more convenient and faster to construct. The opposite positions of two sides of the steel bar chute are also provided with C-shaped connecting plates 2. 2 openings of C-shaped connecting plate are towards the reinforcing bar chute, and C-shaped connecting plate 2 is provided with two pairs, is located near reinforcing bar chute entry and export respectively to the position at control reinforcing bar owner muscle both ends guarantees that the reinforcing bar is neatly put in the chute.
Reinforcing bar mechanism includes second cylinder 7 and the third cylinder 8 of connecting on main support 1 side by side through fixed plate 9, is equipped with first shelves head 10 on the second cylinder 7, is provided with second shelves head 11 on the third cylinder 8, and the interval between first shelves head 10 and the second shelves head 11 is the diameter of welding the reinforcing bar.
The welding distance control mechanism comprises a first air cylinder 4 and a sliding plate 6 matched with the guide groove 12; the first cylinder 4 is connected to a slide 6, and the slide 6 is fixed to a desired position of the guide groove 12 by a bolt 5.
The implementation process of the structure is as follows:
step 1: the third cylinder 8 is in an extending state, the second cylinder 7 is in a contracting state, and the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage is placed in a guide groove formed between the guide way 13 and the guide way 3, so that the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage is close to each other and blocks the main reinforcement of the reinforcement cage from sliding downwards through the second stopper 11.
And 2, step: make third cylinder 8 be in the contraction state, make second cylinder 7 be in the state of stretching out, thereby make the steel reinforcement cage owner muscle that is in between first shelves head 10 and the second shelves head 11 slide down under self action of gravity, and lean on the steel reinforcement cage, make third cylinder 8 be in the state of stretching out simultaneously, make second cylinder 7 be in the contraction state, after the steel reinforcement cage owner muscle on upper portion glides between first shelves head 10 and the second shelves head 11, make second cylinder 7 be in the state of stretching out, after steel reinforcement cage owner muscle leans on the steel reinforcement cage, the workman can accomplish welding work.
And step 3: after having welded a steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, rotate the steel reinforcement cage to make the steel reinforcement cage owner muscle that has welded lean on 4 cylinder poles of last cylinder, simultaneously, the control cylinder makes the landing of second steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, and leans on the steel reinforcement cage, and is repeated in proper order, can accomplish the welding of rectification steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, adjusts the distance about 4 of adjust cylinder through adjusting bolt 5 simultaneously, can accurate adjustment steel reinforcement cage owner welding distance between the muscle.
This technical scheme provides simple and easy steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device simple structure, convenient operation through once only putting into the reinforcing bar by down the direction say with last direction between the chute that constitutes, through the action order of control cylinder, can make a steel reinforcement cage owner muscle first toward whereabouts, realizes automatic supply steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, simultaneously through adjust cylinder's upper and lower distance, can adjust the interval between the steel reinforcement cage owner muscle, consequently steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device both light, the operation is also simple, can be suitable for one and weld the operation on the spot.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front end", "rear end", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a steel reinforcement cage owner muscle positioner which characterized in that: the steel bar welding device comprises a main support (1), a steel bar distribution mechanism and a welding distance control mechanism, wherein an arc-shaped steel bar chute is arranged on the main support (1), and the steel bar distribution mechanism is arranged on the side of the steel bar chute and is used for controlling that only one steel bar can slide out of the chute to the lower part at one time; the welding distance control mechanism is arranged on the main support (1) and is positioned at the lower part of the tail end of the steel bar chute, the welding distance control mechanism can move up and down along a guide groove (12) on the main support, a limiting stop head is arranged on the welding distance control mechanism, and the welding distance control mechanism is used for stopping the welded steel bars through the limiting stop head so as to ensure the distance between the welding distance control mechanism and the steel bars to be welded at the tail end of the chute;
the welding distance control mechanism comprises a first cylinder (4) and a sliding plate (6) matched with the guide groove (12); the first air cylinder (4) is connected to a sliding plate (6), and the sliding plate (6) is fixed to a required position of the guide groove (12) through a bolt (5).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: the steel bar chute is formed by an arc-shaped lower guide way (13) and an upper guide way (3), and a smooth guide chute opening is further formed at the entrance of the lower guide way (13).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein: the opposite positions of two sides of the steel bar chute are also provided with C-shaped connecting plates (2).
4. The device of claim 3, wherein: and two pairs of C-shaped connecting plates (2) are arranged and are respectively positioned near the inlet and the outlet of the steel bar chute.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein: reinforcing bar mechanism includes second cylinder (7) and third cylinder (8) of connecting side by side on main support (1) through fixed plate (9), be equipped with first shelves head (10) on second cylinder (7), be provided with second shelves head (11) on third cylinder (8), the interval between first shelves head (10) and second shelves head (11) is the diameter of welding the reinforcing bar.
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CN202110443610.9A CN113084409B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device |
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CN202110443610.9A CN113084409B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Steel reinforcement cage owner muscle guiding orientation device |
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CN113084409A CN113084409A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
CN113084409B true CN113084409B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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CN115338526B (en) * | 2022-09-17 | 2023-07-04 | 上海法信机电设备制造有限公司 | Fork type automatic cap changing device driven by stepping motor |
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CN203992931U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 山西省第五建筑工程公司 | The main muscle welding of steel reinforcement cage card is apart from spanner |
CN206764168U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-12-19 | 中铁四局集团路桥工程有限公司 | Reinforcing bar cage seam welding cage bar automatic charging equipment |
CN109759685B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2022-04-26 | 鲁西工业装备有限公司 | Automatic control system and method for pressure welding of steel grating |
CN209503356U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-10-18 | 青建国际集团有限公司 | A kind of steel reinforcement cage welding positioning tool |
CN212095024U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-12-08 | 中建新疆建工(集团)有限公司 | Welding and fixing device for main reinforcement of steel reinforcement cage |
CN212420238U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-01-29 | 湖北铁甲建设工程有限公司 | Steel reinforcement cage interval adjusting device |
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