CN113083463A - Material conveying and smashing device - Google Patents

Material conveying and smashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113083463A
CN113083463A CN202110345959.9A CN202110345959A CN113083463A CN 113083463 A CN113083463 A CN 113083463A CN 202110345959 A CN202110345959 A CN 202110345959A CN 113083463 A CN113083463 A CN 113083463A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
conveying
material conveying
set forth
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110345959.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄业军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Huasu Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Huasu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Huasu Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Kunshan Huasu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110345959.9A priority Critical patent/CN113083463A/en
Publication of CN113083463A publication Critical patent/CN113083463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

In order to solve the problems that the existing pulverizer does not have transmission work energy and generates a large amount of dust when solid materials are pulverized, the invention provides a material conveying and pulverizing device.

Description

Material conveying and smashing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material crushing systems, in particular to a material conveying and crushing device.
Background
The relation of mankind and chemical industry is very close, popularize the face of the aspect of life, in modern life, almost anytime and anywhere can not leave the chemical products, from the substance life such as clothing, food, live, line to the mental life such as culture art, amusement, all need the chemical products to serve for it, the chemical material is the basis of making the chemical products, need use a large amount of chemical materials in the chemical industry, the chemical material needs to carry out the preliminary treatment before using, smash the chemical material, mix the powder material after will smashing again, make the chemical material be convenient for transport and practical.
The existing solid material crushing of pharmaceutical chemicals only has a crushing function and does not have transmission capacity, a large amount of dust is generated during solid material crushing, the environment is greatly polluted, pneumoconiosis is caused when dust is inhaled by a human body seriously, and the body health of an operator is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, in order to solve the problems that the existing pulverizer does not have transmission capacity and generates a large amount of dust during the pulverization of solid materials, the invention provides a material conveying and pulverizing device, which shears large materials through a plurality of groups of claw-type blades, the generated dust is absorbed through a dust absorption port above a shell, the sheared materials fall onto a belt and are conveyed to a required feeding pot, such as a hydrogenation feeding pot, through the belt.
The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is carried to material, includes reducing mechanism 1 and conveyor 2, its characterized in that: the crushing device 1 comprises a shell 3, a plurality of groups of claw type blades 4 are arranged in the shell 3, the adjacent claw type blades 4 are mutually meshed, the claw type blades 4 are connected with a first motor, a feed inlet 6 is arranged above the shell 3, a dust suction opening 7 is arranged beside the feed inlet 6, a conveying device 2 comprises a support 8 and a belt 9, main running roller 10 and a plurality of follow-up running roller 11, support 8 is open cuboid, the one end upper portion at support 8 is fixed to the below of casing 3, the both sides of belt 9 are fixed on support 8, the both ends of main running roller 10 and an end-to-end connection of support 8 just are located the below department that is close to casing 3, main running roller 10 is connected with second motor 12, main running roller 10 is connected with the one end of belt 9, belt 9 includes conveyor belt and returns the belt, a plurality of follow-up running rollers 11 are located conveyor belt and return in the middle of the belt, the both ends of a plurality of follow-up running rollers 11 are connected with support 8's both sides.
Furthermore, the number of the claw type blades 4 is 2-3 groups, one end of each claw type blade 4 is provided with a first chain wheel 14, the first chain wheel 14 is located on one side of the outer portion of the shell 3, a second chain wheel 15 is arranged on the outer portion of the first motor, and the first motor drives the second chain wheel 15 to rotate through the meshing of the chain and the first chain wheel 14 and the meshing of the chain and the second chain wheel 15.
Furthermore, two chains adopt metal material, produce static when preventing to produce the dust to lead to the potential safety hazard.
Furthermore, a speed reducer is arranged in the first motor, and the speed reducer reduces the rotation speed 1450 rpm of the original first motor to 35 rpm.
Further, the conveying belt is arranged at the upper part of the return belt, the conveying belt and the return belt are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of follow-up rollers 11 are arranged between the conveying belt and the return belt at intervals in parallel.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the two sides of the support 8 are respectively provided with a baffle 13 to prevent the materials from falling.
Further, the upper end detachable of baffle 13 is equipped with the apron, prevents that the material from shaking or volatilizing the dust in the transportation.
Further, a collecting waste chute 16 is arranged below one end, far away from the main roller 10, of the belt 9, so that the materials are prevented from falling to the ground or other reactors when being adhered to the belt 9 and transported back.
Furthermore, one side of the belt 9, which is far away from the main roller 10, is provided with a belt 9 tightening device, so that the tightness of the belt 9 can be adjusted.
Further, the both sides of the body of belt 9 are equipped with the butterfly limit, and butterfly limit and belt 9 integrated into one piece make the material be difficult for dropping to the clearance that belt 9 and support 8 are connected when having strengthened the intensity of belt 9.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a material conveying and crushing device, which is characterized in that a plurality of groups of claw-type blades are used for shearing large materials, generated dust is absorbed through a dust absorption opening above a shell, the sheared materials fall onto a belt and are conveyed to a required feeding pot, such as a hydrogenation feeding pot, through the belt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a material transporting and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of the material conveying and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a main roller and a follow-up roller of the material conveying and crushing device.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of the claw blade of the material transporting and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Crushing device 1
Conveying device 2
Shell body 3
Claw type blade 4
Feed inlet 6
Dust suction opening 7
Support frame 8
Leather belt 9
Main roller 10
Follow-up roller 11
Second electric machine 12
Baffle plate 13
First chain wheel 14
Second chain wheel 15
Collecting waste material tank 16
The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a structural view of the material conveying and pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a structural view of the material conveying and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, it is a structural diagram of a main roller and a follower roller of the material conveying and pulverizing device of the present invention; fig. 4 is a view showing the configuration of the claw blade of the material transporting and pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention.
The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is carried to material, includes reducing mechanism 1 and conveyor 2, its characterized in that: the crushing device 1 comprises a shell 3, a plurality of groups of claw type blades 4 are arranged in the shell 3, the adjacent claw type blades 4 are mutually meshed, the claw type blades 4 are connected with a first motor, a feed inlet 6 is arranged above the shell 3, a dust suction opening 7 is arranged beside the feed inlet 6, a conveying device 2 comprises a support 8 and a belt 9, main running roller 10 and a plurality of follow-up running roller 11, support 8 is open cuboid, the one end upper portion at support 8 is fixed to the below of casing 3, the both sides of belt 9 are fixed on support 8, the both ends of main running roller 10 and an end-to-end connection of support 8 just are located the below department that is close to casing 3, main running roller 10 is connected with second motor 12, main running roller 10 is connected with the one end of belt 9, belt 9 includes conveyor belt and returns the belt, a plurality of follow-up running rollers 11 are located conveyor belt and return in the middle of the belt, the both ends of a plurality of follow-up running rollers 11 are connected with support 8's both sides.
The quantity of claw formula blade 4 is 2-3 groups, and the one end of claw formula blade 4 is equipped with first sprocket 14, first sprocket 14 is located 3 outside one sides of casing, and the first motor outside is equipped with second sprocket 15, through the meshing of chain and first sprocket 14, the chain with second sprocket 15 for first motor drive second sprocket 15 rotates.
The two chains are made of metal materials, so that static electricity is prevented from being generated when dust is generated, and potential safety hazards are caused.
A speed reducer is arranged in the first motor and is used for reducing the rotating speed 1450 r/min of the original first motor to 35 r/min.
The conveying belt is positioned at the upper part of the return belt, the conveying belt and the return belt are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of follow-up rollers 11 are arranged between the conveying belt and the return belt at intervals in parallel.
The upper ends of the two sides of the support 8 are respectively provided with a baffle 13 to prevent materials from falling.
The upper end detachable of baffle 13 is equipped with the apron, prevents that the material from trembling or volatilizing the dust in the transportation.
The one end below that the belt 9 kept away from main running roller 10 is equipped with collects the waste material groove 16, drops on ground or other reactors when preventing during the transportation material adhesion back transport on belt 9.
One side of the belt 9 far away from the main roller 10 is provided with a belt 9 tightening device, so that the tightness of the belt 9 can be adjusted.
The both sides of the body of belt 9 are equipped with the butterfly limit, and butterfly limit and belt 9 integrated into one piece make the material be difficult for dropping to the clearance that belt 9 and support 8 are connected when having strengthened the intensity of belt 9.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a material conveying and crushing device, which is characterized in that large materials are sheared through a plurality of groups of claw type blades 4, generated dust is absorbed through a dust absorption opening 7 above a shell 3, the sheared materials fall onto a belt 9, and the materials are conveyed to a required feeding pot, such as a hydrogenation feeding pot, through the belt 9.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A material conveying and crushing device comprises a crushing device (1) and a conveying device (2), and is characterized in that: the crushing device (1) comprises a shell (3), a plurality of groups of claw type blades (4) are arranged inside the shell (3), adjacent claw type blades (4) are mutually meshed, the claw type blades (4) are connected with a first motor, a feed inlet (6) is arranged above the shell (3), a dust suction opening (7) is arranged beside the feed inlet (6), the conveying device (2) comprises a support (8), a belt (9), a main roller (10) and a plurality of follow-up rollers (11), the support (8) is an open cuboid, the lower portion of the shell (3) is fixed on the upper portion of one end of the support (8), two sides of the belt (9) are fixed on the support (8), two ends of the main roller (10) are connected with one end of the support (8) and are located at a position close to the lower portion of the shell (3), the main roller (10) is connected with a second motor (12), and the main roller (10) is connected with one end of the belt (9), the belt (9) comprises a conveying belt and a returning belt, a plurality of follow-up rollers (11) are positioned between the conveying belt and the returning belt, and two ends of the plurality of follow-up rollers (11) are connected with two sides of the support (8).
2. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of claw formula blade (4) is 2-3 groups, and the one end of claw formula blade (4) is equipped with first sprocket (14), first sprocket (14) are located casing (3) outside one side, and first motor outside is equipped with second sprocket (15), through chain and first sprocket (14) meshing, the chain with second sprocket (15) for first motor drive second sprocket (15) rotate.
3. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two chains are made of metal.
4. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the speed reducer is arranged in the first motor and is used for reducing the rotating speed 1450 r/min of the original first motor to 35 r/min.
5. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (9) is positioned at the upper part of the return belt (9), the conveying belt (9) and the return belt (9) are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of follow-up rollers (11) are arranged between the conveying belt (9) and the return belt (9) at intervals in parallel.
6. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the two sides of the bracket (8) are respectively provided with a baffle (13).
7. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the baffle (13) is detachably provided with a cover plate.
8. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a waste collecting groove (16) is arranged below one end of the belt (9) far away from the main roller (10).
9. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the belt (9) far away from the main roller (10) is provided with a belt (9) loosening and tightening device which can adjust the loosening and tightening of the belt (9).
10. The material conveying and pulverizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the butterfly edges are arranged on the two sides of the body of the belt (9) and integrally formed with the belt (9), so that the materials are not prone to falling into a gap between the belt (9) and the support (8) when the strength of the belt (9) is enhanced.
CN202110345959.9A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Material conveying and smashing device Pending CN113083463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110345959.9A CN113083463A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Material conveying and smashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110345959.9A CN113083463A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Material conveying and smashing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113083463A true CN113083463A (en) 2021-07-09

Family

ID=76671928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110345959.9A Pending CN113083463A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Material conveying and smashing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113083463A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101340918B1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-12-13 (주)주원 Apparatus for treating waste
KR101778990B1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-09-19 백일부 Crushing Device for waste materials
CN206661351U (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-11-24 湖北金汉江精制棉有限公司 Boiler fired coal supply conveys the clear broken integrated device of miscellaneous powder
CN206853855U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-01-09 翟珺 A kind of straw millstone for being used to produce wood moulding aluminum matrix composite
CN208288161U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-12-28 李建文 More materials crushers
CN208390181U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-01-18 厦门绿洲环保产业股份有限公司 A kind of crusher
CN111589542A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A abandonment cloth recovery unit for shirt processing
CN211914062U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-11-13 张振芳 Cloth reducing mechanism is spun at abandonment family

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101340918B1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-12-13 (주)주원 Apparatus for treating waste
KR101778990B1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-09-19 백일부 Crushing Device for waste materials
CN206661351U (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-11-24 湖北金汉江精制棉有限公司 Boiler fired coal supply conveys the clear broken integrated device of miscellaneous powder
CN206853855U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-01-09 翟珺 A kind of straw millstone for being used to produce wood moulding aluminum matrix composite
CN208288161U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-12-28 李建文 More materials crushers
CN208390181U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-01-18 厦门绿洲环保产业股份有限公司 A kind of crusher
CN211914062U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-11-13 张振芳 Cloth reducing mechanism is spun at abandonment family
CN111589542A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A abandonment cloth recovery unit for shirt processing

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