Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical pediatric skin medicine application auxiliary device which can limit the arm of a patient and can facilitate medicine application on the arm skin of the patient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a medical paediatrics skin medicine application auxiliary device, which comprises: the bottom of the shell is connected with a supporting leg; the upper part of the shell is connected with a first guide rail which is connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding way, and the end parts of the sliding blocks are connected with arc-shaped placing rods; the clamping assembly is arranged on the sliding block; the moving assembly is arranged on the shell and is in transmission connection with the clamping assembly.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: one side of the sliding block is connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with a first sliding frame in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the first sliding frame is connected with an arc-shaped clamping rod in a rotating mode, and the arc-shaped clamping rod is connected with a connecting hook; a torsion spring is connected between the arc-shaped clamping rod and the first sliding frame; an extension spring is connected between the first sliding frame and the connecting block; and the contact switch is connected on the arc-shaped clamping rod on one side.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises: one side of the connecting block is connected with the guide sleeve; the guide rod is connected to the bottom in the shell, the guide rod is connected with a second sliding frame in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame is connected with two first sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, sliding rods are connected to the first sliding sleeves, the sliding rods are connected with the guide sleeves in a sliding mode, and the sliding rods are in contact fit with the connecting hooks; the cylinder is connected with the cylinder on the landing leg, and the cylinder runs through the casing, and the telescopic link and the second carriage of cylinder are connected, electric connection between cylinder and the contact switch.
Preferably, a filling assembly is further included, the filling assembly comprising: one side of the arc-shaped placing rod is connected with a cylinder body, and one side of the cylinder body is connected with a one-way valve; the two sides of the end part of the cylinder body are both connected with connecting pipes, the connecting pipes are connected with air bags, and the air bags are positioned in the arc-shaped placing rods; the piston rod is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner; the air outlet valve is connected on the air bag.
Preferably, the device further comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises: the handle, one side of the first guide rail is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, the other side of the sliding block is connected with the handle, the lower part of the sliding block is connected with a clamping plate in a sliding way, the clamping plate is connected with the handle in a sliding way, and the clamping plate is matched with the clamping holes; the elastic piece is connected between the clamping plate and the handle.
Preferably, still include and get the material subassembly, get the material subassembly and include: two second guide rails are connected to one side, close to the guide rod, in the shell, a second sliding sleeve is connected to the second guide rails in a sliding mode, a medicine box is connected between the second sliding sleeves, and the medicine box is in sliding fit with the shell; one side of the medicine chest is connected with the pulling plate; the inner wall of the medicine box is connected with a plurality of clapboards; the inner wall of one side of the shell is connected with a cover plate, and the cover plate is in contact fit with the medicine chest.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly comprises: the guide rod is connected with two third sliding sleeves in a sliding manner, and a return spring is connected between the third sliding sleeves and the guide rod; the axostylus axostyle is connected with the axostylus axostyle between the third sliding sleeve, and the rotation type is connected with two connecting rods on the axostylus axostyle, and the connecting rod is connected with the second sliding sleeve is articulated.
Preferably, the arc-shaped placing rods and the arc-shaped clamping rods are arranged in a staggered mode.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. can drive the centre gripping subassembly through removing the subassembly and carry out work, place the cooperation of pole through centre gripping subassembly and arc, can clip patient's arm fixedly to can carry on spacingly to patient's arm, can be convenient for go up medicine to patient's arm skin.
2. The arm of the patient can be further limited by the filling assembly.
3. The sliding block can be clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, so that the sliding block can be prevented from moving automatically.
4. The medicine can be stored through the material taking assembly, and the medicine can be taken conveniently.
5. Can trigger through the promotion subassembly and get the material subassembly and carry out work to need not artifical manual trigger and get the material subassembly and carry out work, and then can labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a first partial body structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of a take-out assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial bottom view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-housing, 2-leg, 3-first guide rail, 4-slide block, 5-arc placing rod, 6-clamping component, 61-connecting block, 62-first sliding frame, 63-arc clamping rod, 64-connecting hook, 65-torsion spring, 66-extension spring, 67-contact switch, 7-moving component, 71-guide sleeve, 72-guide rod, 73-second sliding frame, 74-first sliding sleeve, 75-air cylinder, 76-sliding rod, 8-filling component, 81-cylinder body, 82-one-way valve, 83-connecting tube, 84-air bag, 85-piston rod, 86-air outlet valve, 9-clamping component, 91-clamping hole, 92-handle, 93-clamping plate, 94-elastic component, 10-material taking assembly, 101-second guide rail, 102-second sliding sleeve, 103-medicine box, 104-pulling plate, 105-clapboard, 106-cover plate, 11-pushing assembly, 111-third sliding sleeve, 112-return spring, 113-shaft lever and 114-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with paediatrics skin auxiliary device that adds medicine to, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 8, including casing 1, landing leg 2, first guide rail 3, slider 4, pole 5 is placed to the arc, centre gripping subassembly 6 and removal subassembly 7, casing 1 bottom is connected with landing leg 2, casing 1 lateral surface upper portion is connected with first guide rail 3, sliding connection has two sliders 4 on first guide rail 3, slider 4 top is connected with the arc and places pole 5, be equipped with centre gripping subassembly 6 on the slider 4, be equipped with removal subassembly 7 on the casing 1, removal subassembly 7 is connected with centre gripping subassembly 6 transmission.
The clamping assembly 6 comprises a connecting block 61, a first sliding frame 62, an arc-shaped clamping rod 63, a connecting hook 64, a torsion spring 65, an extension spring 66 and a contact switch 67, the rear side face of the sliding block 4 is connected with the connecting block 61, the connecting block 61 is connected with the first sliding frame 62 in a sliding mode, the upper rotary type of the first sliding frame 62 is connected with the arc-shaped clamping rod 63, the connecting hook 64 is connected with the arc-shaped clamping rod 63, the torsion spring 65 is connected between the arc-shaped clamping rod 63 and the first sliding frame 62, the extension spring 66 is connected between the first sliding frame 62 and the connecting block 61, and the contact switch 67 is connected with the right arc-shaped.
The moving assembly 7 comprises a guide sleeve 71, a guide rod 72, a second sliding frame 73, a first sliding sleeve 74, a cylinder 75 and a sliding rod 76, the inner side surfaces of the left connecting block 61 and the right connecting block 61 are both connected with the guide sleeve 71, the rear side of the bottom in the shell 1 is connected with the guide rod 72, the guide rod 72 is connected with the second sliding frame 73 in a sliding manner, the second sliding frame 73 is connected with the two first sliding sleeves 74 in a sliding manner, the top of each first sliding sleeve 74 is connected with the corresponding sliding sleeve 71, the sliding rods 76 are in contact fit with the connecting hooks 64, the tops of the supporting legs 2 are connected with the cylinder 75, the cylinder 75 penetrates through the shell 1, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 75 is connected with the second sliding frame 73.
When the arm skin of a patient needs to be applied with medicine, the device can be used, firstly, the distance between the two arc-shaped placing rods 5 can be adjusted according to the length of the arm of the patient, when the distance between the two arc-shaped placing rods 5 needs to be adjusted, the sliding block 4 can be moved, parts on the sliding block 4 move along with the sliding block, so that the arc-shaped placing rods 5 can be moved, the arc-shaped clamping rods 63 can be moved, and the positions of the arc-shaped placing rods 5 and the arc-shaped clamping rods 63 can be adjusted; the patient can then place his arm on the arc-shaped placing rod 5, and then the air cylinder 75 can be actuated to move the second sliding rack 73 downward, the second sliding rack 73 can move the sliding rod 76 downward through the first sliding sleeve 74, the sliding rod 76 can move downward through the connecting hook 64 to rotate the arc-shaped holding rod 63 downward, the torsion spring 65 is compressed accordingly, when the arc-shaped clamping rod 63 rotates downward by 90 degrees, the arc-shaped clamping rod 63 cannot rotate continuously, so that the slide bar 76 moves downwards continuously to move the arc-shaped holding rod 63 downwards through the connecting hook 64, the arc-shaped holding rod 63 drives the first sliding frame 62 downwards to move downwards, the extension spring 66 is extended accordingly, the right arc-shaped holding rod 63 moves downwards to drive the contact switch 67 to move downwards, when the contact switch 67 is moved down to contact the arm skin, the contact switch 67 can be triggered, and the cylinder 75 can be turned off by the contact switch 67. Place the cooperation of pole 5 through arc supporting rod 63 and arc, can clip patient's arm fixed, thereby can carry on spacingly to patient's arm, can be convenient for carry out the medicine on patient's arm skin, after the completion of adding medicine to, start cylinder 75 and make second carriage 73 rebound reset, under extension spring 66's effect, can make first carriage 62 rebound reset, first carriage 62 rebound resets and can drive arc supporting rod 63 rebound and reset, under torsion spring 65's effect, can make arc supporting rod 63 upwards rotate and reset, so can loosen patient's arm, it can to close cylinder 75 at last. So this device can drive centre gripping subassembly 6 through removing subassembly 7 and carry out work, places the cooperation of pole 5 through centre gripping subassembly 6 and arc, can clip patient's arm fixed to can carry on spacingly to patient's arm, can be convenient for go on adding medicine to patient's arm skin.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the air-conditioning device further comprises a filling assembly 8, the filling assembly 8 comprises a cylinder body 81, a one-way valve 82, a connecting pipe 83, an air bag 84, a piston rod 85 and an air outlet valve 86, the outer side surface of the arc-shaped placing rod 5 is connected with the cylinder body 81, the rear side of the cylinder body 81 is connected with the one-way valve 82, the front side and the rear side of the top of the cylinder body 81 are both connected with the connecting pipe 83, the connecting pipe 83 is communicated with the rear side of the cylinder body 81, the connecting pipe 83 is a one-way pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe 83 is connected with the air bag 84, the air bag 84 is located.
The piston rod 85 can be repeatedly moved back and forth, the piston rod 85 moves forward to draw outside air into the cylinder body 81 through the one-way valve 82, the piston rod 85 moves backward to push the air in the cylinder body 81 into the air bag 84 through the connecting pipe 83, the air bag 84 is expanded along with the air bag, when the air bag 84 is expanded to be tightly attached to the arm of a patient, the piston rod 85 stops moving, and therefore the arm of the patient can be further limited through the air bag 84; when the medicine is applied, the air outlet valve 86 is opened, and the air in the air bag 84 is exhausted, so that the arm of the patient can be loosened, and the arm of the patient can be further limited through the filling assembly 8.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the clamping device further comprises a clamping assembly 9, the clamping assembly 9 comprises a handle 92, a clamping plate 93 and an elastic member 94, a plurality of clamping holes 91 are uniformly formed in the front side surface of the first guide rail 3 at intervals, the handle 92 is connected to the front side surface of the sliding block 4, the clamping plate 93 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the sliding block 4, the clamping plate 93 is slidably connected to the handle 92, the clamping plate 93 is matched with the clamping holes 91, and the elastic member 94 is connected between the clamping plate 93 and the handle 92.
Initially, the clamping plate 93 is clamped in the clamping hole 91, so that the sliding block 4 can be fixed, the sliding block 4 can be prevented from moving by itself, when the sliding block 4 needs to be moved, the clamping plate 93 can be pulled out of the clamping hole 91, the elastic piece 94 is compressed therewith, then the handle 92 can be moved, so that the sliding block 4 can move, after the sliding block 4 is moved to a proper position, the clamping plate 93 is loosened, and under the action of the elastic piece 94, the clamping plate 93 can be inserted into the clamping hole 91 again; the sliding block 4 can be clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly 9, so that the sliding block 4 can be prevented from moving by itself.
Example 4
In addition to embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, 6, and 7, the medicine dispensing device further includes a material dispensing assembly 10, the material dispensing assembly 10 includes second guide rails 101, a second sliding sleeve 102, medicine boxes 103, pull plates 104, partition plates 105, and a cover plate 106, the two second guide rails 101 are connected to the rear side of the bottom in the casing 1, the second guide rails 101 are located inside the guide rods 72, the two second guide rails 101 are bilaterally symmetrical, the second sliding sleeve 102 is slidably connected to the second guide rails 101, the medicine boxes 103 are connected between the front side surfaces of the two second sliding sleeves 102, the medicine boxes 103 are slidably fitted to the casing 1, the pull plates 104 are connected to the front side surfaces of the medicine boxes 103, a plurality of partition plates 105 are connected to the inner walls of the medicine boxes 103 at uniform intervals, the cover plate 106 is connected to the inner walls of the front side of.
The pull plate 104 can be pulled forward to move the medicine box 103 out of the housing 1, then medicines can be put into the medicine box 103, the medicines can be separated through the partition plate 105, so that the medicines can be stored conveniently, after the medicines are placed, the pull plate 104 is moved backward to move the medicine box 103 back into the housing 1, the medicine box 103 can be covered through the cover plate 106, so that the medicines can be protected from dust, and when the medicines are to be taken out, the operations are repeated; so can deposit the medicine through getting material subassembly 10, can be convenient for take medicine.
Example 5
Based on the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 6, the pushing assembly 11 is further included, the pushing assembly 11 includes a third sliding sleeve 111, a return spring 112, a shaft 113 and a connecting rod 114, the two third sliding sleeves 111 are slidably connected to the guide rod 72, the two third sliding sleeves 111 are bilaterally symmetrical, the third sliding sleeve 111 is located at the lower side of the second sliding frame 73, the return spring 112 is connected between the third sliding sleeves 111 and the guide rod 72, the shaft 113 is connected between the two third sliding sleeves 111, the two connecting rods 114 are rotatably connected to the shaft 113, the two connecting rods 114 are bilaterally symmetrical, and the connecting rod 114 is hinged to the second sliding sleeve 102.
When the second sliding frame 73 moves upwards and returns, the third sliding sleeve 111 can move upwards and return under the action of the return spring 112, so that the medicine box 103 can move backwards and move back into the shell 1 again, manual movement of the medicine box 103 is not needed, and time and labor are saved; so can trigger through promotion subassembly 11 and get material subassembly 10 and carry out work to need not artifical manual trigger and get material subassembly 10 and carry out work, and then can labour saving and time saving.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail, it should be understood that modifications and variations can be effected by one skilled in the art in light of the above teachings without undue experimentation. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the present inventive concept should be within the scope of protection defined by the present claims.