CN113082249B - Medical treatment gynaecology uses apparatus degassing unit - Google Patents
Medical treatment gynaecology uses apparatus degassing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113082249B CN113082249B CN202110316574.XA CN202110316574A CN113082249B CN 113082249 B CN113082249 B CN 113082249B CN 202110316574 A CN202110316574 A CN 202110316574A CN 113082249 B CN113082249 B CN 113082249B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an instrument disinfection device, in particular to a medical gynecological instrument disinfection device. The technical problems are as follows: the medical gynecological instrument sterilizing device has the advantages of automatic sterilization, thorough sterilization of instruments, convenient use and high instrument sterilization efficiency. A medical gynecological instrument sterilization device, comprising: the base is uniformly provided with a plurality of struts; the guide rail is arranged between the struts; the base is provided with a rotating mechanism which is connected with the guide rail in a sliding way; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base; the translation mechanism is arranged on the guide rail; the descending mechanism is arranged on the base. The invention can automatically rotate the instrument by arranging the rotating mechanism, so that the sterilization is more thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an instrument disinfection device, in particular to a medical gynecological instrument disinfection device.
Background
Medical instrument needs to disinfect it after wasing, and traditional instrument disinfection needs people to disinfect to the instrument by hand, and people's manual sterile speed is slower for the instrument is by sterile inefficiency, and the preparation work that people need do when disinfecting is comparatively complicated, therefore makes people comparatively troublesome when disinfecting the instrument, and people can not be with instrument sterile thoroughly when disinfecting, uses when instrument disinfection is not thorough, easily leads to the human body to take place the infection, influences people's health.
In summary, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a medical gynecological instrument sterilizing device is designed, which can automatically sterilize, sterilize instruments more thoroughly, is convenient to use, and has high instrument sterilizing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of incomplete manual disinfection, troublesome use and low disinfection efficiency, the technical problems are that: the medical gynecological instrument sterilizing device has the advantages of automatic sterilization, thorough sterilization of instruments, convenient use and high instrument sterilization efficiency.
The technical proposal is as follows: a medical gynecological instrument sterilization device, comprising:
the base is uniformly provided with a plurality of struts;
the guide rail is arranged between the struts;
the base is provided with a rotating mechanism which is connected with the guide rail in a sliding way;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base;
the translation mechanism is arranged on the guide rail;
the descending mechanism is arranged on the base.
Further, the rotation mechanism includes:
the servo motor is arranged on the base;
the first bracket is arranged on the base;
the first rotating shaft is arranged between the first bracket and the output shaft of the servo motor and is rotationally connected with the first bracket;
the first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the guide rail is uniformly and slidably provided with a plurality of second rotating frames;
the second rotating frames are respectively provided with a rotating column;
a plurality of fixed blocks are uniformly arranged between the rotating columns;
a plurality of first rotating frames are arranged on the fixed block at one side of the first rotating frame;
the rotating blocks are arranged between the first rotating frames;
the second helical gear is arranged on the rotating block and meshed with the first helical gear.
Further, the lifting mechanism includes:
the base is provided with a second bracket;
the first fixing frame is arranged on the second bracket;
the middle part of the rotating column is provided with a jacking block;
the first sliding rod is arranged on the first fixed frame in a sliding manner;
the first spray head and the first sliding rod;
the pressing plate is arranged on the first spray head and is matched with the ejector block;
the first spring is arranged between the first spray head and the first fixed frame;
the first pipeline is arranged on the first spray head.
Further, the translation mechanism includes:
the guide rail is provided with a plurality of third brackets;
the second fixing frame is arranged between the third brackets;
the second sliding rod is arranged on the second fixed frame in a sliding manner;
the second spray head is arranged on the second sliding rod and is connected with the second fixed frame in a sliding manner;
the second spring is arranged between the second nozzle and the second fixing frame;
the second pipeline is arranged on the second spray head.
Further, the descent mechanism includes:
a fourth bracket is arranged between the two struts;
the middle part of the fourth bracket is provided with a third sliding rod in a sliding way;
a lower pressing block is arranged on the third sliding rod;
the lower pressing block is symmetrically provided with a fifth bracket;
the third spray head is arranged between the third support and the fifth support;
the third spring is arranged between the third sliding rod and the fourth bracket;
and the third pipeline is arranged on the third spray head.
Further, still include pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism includes:
a sixth support is arranged between the third supports at one side;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the sixth bracket;
the first straight gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft;
the second straight gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft;
the first connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on the second spray head;
the first rack is arranged between the first connecting rods and is meshed with the second straight gear;
the second rack is arranged on the first sliding rod and is matched with the first straight gear.
Further, also include the reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism includes:
a seventh bracket is arranged on the guide rail;
the second connecting rod is arranged between the seventh bracket and the second sliding rod and is in sliding connection with the seventh bracket;
the second connecting rod is provided with a second rack;
an eighth bracket is arranged on the guide rail;
the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the eighth bracket;
the third straight gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft and is matched with the third rack;
a ninth bracket is arranged on the base;
the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the ninth bracket and is rotatably connected with the third pipeline;
a transmission Pi Daizu, a transmission belt group is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft;
the cam is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft;
the push rod is rotatably arranged on the cam and is connected with the lower pressing block in a sliding manner.
Further, the third spring is a compression spring.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention can automatically rotate the instrument by arranging the rotating mechanism, so that the sterilization is more thorough.
2. The lifting mechanism is arranged to automatically disinfect the middle instrument, the translation mechanism disinfects the upper instrument, and the descending mechanism disinfects the lower instrument, so that the instruments are completely disinfected.
3. Through being equipped with pushing mechanism for translation mechanism can automatic back-and-forth movement, need not people manual control, still be equipped with reciprocating mechanism, make descending mechanism can go up and down automatically, constantly carry out comprehensive disinfection to the apparatus, need not people manual promotion, improve disinfection efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a translation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the descent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-base, 2-support, 3-guide rail, 4-rotation mechanism, 41-servo motor, 42-first bracket, 43-first rotation shaft, 44-first bevel gear, 45-second bevel gear, 46-rotation block, 47-first rotation frame, 48-fixed block, 49-rotation column, 410-second rotation frame, 5-lifting mechanism, 51-second bracket, 52-first fixed frame, 53-top block, 54-press plate, 55-first slide bar, 56-first spray head, 57-first spring, 59-first pipe, 6-translation mechanism, 61-third bracket, 62-second fixed frame, 63-second slide bar, 64-second spray head, 65-second spring, 66-second pipe, 7-descent mechanism, 71-fourth bracket, 72-third slide bar, 73-lower press block, 74-fifth bracket, 75-third nozzle, 76-third spring, 77-third pipe, 8-pushing mechanism, 81-sixth bracket, 82-second rotation shaft, 83-first straight gear, 84-second straight gear, 85-first rack, 86-first connecting bar, 87-second rack, 9-reciprocation mechanism, 91-seventh bracket, 92-second connecting bar, 93-third rack, 94-eighth bracket, 95-third rotation shaft, 96-third straight gear, 97-transmission Pi Daizu, 98-fourth rotation shaft, 99-ninth bracket, 910-cam, 911-roof bar.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
1-5, including base 1, pillar 2, guide rail 3, rotary mechanism 4, elevating system 5, translation mechanism 6 and descent mechanism 7, the base 1 top evenly is equipped with three pillar 2, is equipped with guide rail 3 between the pillar 2 upside, is equipped with rotary mechanism 4 in the middle of the base 1 top, rotary mechanism 4 and guide rail 3 sliding connection, and base 1 top right side is equipped with elevating system 5, and guide rail 3 top is equipped with translation mechanism 6, and base 1 top left side is equipped with descent mechanism 7.
When people need to disinfect the instruments, the device can be used, firstly, people place the instruments on the rotating mechanism 4, then people start the rotating mechanism 4, the rotating mechanism 4 drives the instruments to rotate, then people manually push the lifting mechanism 5 upwards, the lifting mechanism 5 disinfects the instruments in the middle, the translation mechanism 6 is pulled forwards, the translation mechanism 6 disinfects the upper instruments, finally the descending mechanism 7 is pulled downwards, the descending mechanism 7 disinfects the lower instruments, so that the instruments can be completely disinfected, and when the device is not needed, the rotating mechanism 4 is closed and the rest parts are reset.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41, a first bracket 42, a first rotating shaft 43, a first helical gear 44, a second helical gear 45, rotating blocks 46, a first rotating frame 47, a fixed block 48, rotating columns 49 and a second rotating frame 410, wherein the servo motor 41 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, the first bracket 42 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, the first rotating shaft 43 is arranged between the first bracket 42 and an output shaft of the servo motor 41, the first rotating shaft 43 is rotationally connected with the first bracket 42, the right side of the first rotating shaft 43 is provided with the first helical gear 44, three second rotating frames 410 are uniformly arranged on the guide rail 3 in a sliding mode, the rotating columns 49 are all arranged on the lower sides of the second rotating frames 410, three fixed blocks 48 are uniformly arranged between the rotating columns 49, three first rotating frames 47 are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed blocks 48 on the lower sides, the rotating blocks 46 are arranged between the first rotating frames 47, the second helical gears 45 are arranged on the lower sides of the rotating blocks 46, and meshed with the first helical gears 44.
Firstly, people place the instrument on the fixed block 48, then people start the servo motor 41, the servo motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 43 drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate anticlockwise through the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45 drives the first rotating frame 47 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating block 46, the first rotating frame 47 drives the fixed block 48 and the instrument to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the fixed block 48 drives the second rotating frame 410 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating column 49, then the instrument can be disinfected, and after disinfection is finished, the servo motor 41 is closed.
The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a second bracket 51, a first fixed frame 52, a top block 53, a pressing plate 54, a first sliding rod 55, a first spray head 56, a first spring 57 and a first pipeline 59, wherein the right side of the top of the base 1 is provided with the second bracket 51, the upper side of the second bracket 51 is provided with the first fixed frame 52, the middle part of the rotating column 49 is provided with the top block 53, the first fixed frame 52 is provided with the first sliding rod 55 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the first sliding rod 55 is provided with the first spray head 56, the lower side of the first spray head 56 is provided with the pressing plate 54, the pressing plate 54 is matched with the top block 53, a first spring 57 is arranged between the first spray head 56 and the first fixed frame 52, and the right side of the first spray head 56 is provided with the first pipeline 59.
Before using this device, people first connect first pipeline 59 with the container that is equipped with the antiseptic solution, when the spliced pole 49 rotates, the spliced pole 49 rotates and drives kicking block 53 anticlockwise rotation, when kicking block 53 and clamp plate 54 contact, kicking block 53 upwards extrudees clamp plate 54, clamp plate 54 drives first shower nozzle 56 and first pipeline 59 upward movement, people manually press the container this moment, make first shower nozzle 56 blowout antiseptic solution, simultaneously first shower nozzle 56 drives first slide bar 55 upward movement, first spring 57 takes place deformation this moment, when kicking block 53 passes clamp plate 54, first spring 57 drives first shower nozzle 56 and all parts on it all down reset, so just can realize that first shower nozzle 56 disinfect to the apparatus on the middle part fixed block 48 voluntarily, need not the staff disinfection.
The translation mechanism 6 comprises a third support 61, a second fixed frame 62, a second sliding rod 63, a second spray head 64, a second spring 65 and a second pipeline 66, wherein three third supports 61 are arranged at the top of the guide rail 3, the second fixed frame 62 is arranged between the third supports 61, the second sliding rod 63 is arranged on the second fixed frame 62 in a sliding manner, the second spray head 64 is arranged on the second sliding rod 63 in a sliding manner, the second spray head 64 is connected with the second fixed frame 62 in a sliding manner, the second spring 65 is arranged between the second spray head 64 and the second fixed frame 62, and the second pipeline 66 is arranged at the top of the second spray head 64.
Before using this device, people first connect second pipeline 66 with the container that holds the antiseptic solution, when fixed block 48 and apparatus rotate, people manually promotes second slide bar 63 forward, second slide bar 63 drives second shower nozzle 64 and second pipeline 66 forward motion, then people just can continuously manually press the container, make second pipeline 66 blowout antiseptic solution, second spring 65 is in deformation state this moment, when second shower nozzle 64 moves forward to furthest, people just can loosen second slide bar 63, second spring 65 drives second shower nozzle 64 and second slide bar 63 to reset, so just can carry out comprehensive disinfection to the apparatus on upper strata.
The descending mechanism 7 comprises a fourth bracket 71, a third sliding rod 72, a lower pressing block 73, a fifth bracket 74, a third spray head 75, a third spring 76 and a third pipeline 77, wherein the fourth bracket 71 is arranged between the left side and the post 2 at the rear side, the third sliding rod 72 is arranged in the middle of the fourth bracket 71 in a sliding mode, the lower pressing block 73 is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rod 72, the fifth bracket 74 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing block 73, the third spray head 75 is arranged between the fifth brackets 74, the third spring 76 is arranged between the third sliding rod 72 and the fourth bracket 71, and the third pipeline 77 is arranged at the left side of the third spray head 75.
Before the device is used, a person connects the third pipeline 77 with a container filled with disinfectant, when the fixed block 48 and the apparatus rotate, the person manually pushes the third sliding rod 72 downwards, the third sliding rod 72 drives the fifth bracket 74 to move downwards through the lower pressing block 73, the fifth bracket 74 drives the third spray head 75 and the third pipeline 77 to move downwards, then the person can continuously manually press the container to spray the disinfectant through the third spray head 75, at the moment, the third spring 76 deforms, when the third sliding rod 72 moves downwards to the maximum extent, the third sliding rod 72 is loosened, and then the third spring 76 drives the third sliding rod 72 and the third spray head 75 to reset, so that the apparatus at the lower layer is disinfected through the third spray head 75, and the apparatus at the lower layer is disinfected more thoroughly.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 8, wherein the pushing mechanism 8 comprises a sixth support 81, a second rotating shaft 82, a first straight gear 83, a second straight gear 84, a first rack 85, a first connecting rod 86 and a second rack 87, the sixth support 81 is arranged between the third supports 61 on the right side, the second rotating shaft 82 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the sixth support 81, the first straight gear 83 is arranged on the right side of the second rotating shaft 82, the second straight gear 84 is arranged on the left side of the second rotating shaft 82, the first connecting rod 86 is symmetrically arranged on the second spray head 64, the first racks 85 are meshed with the second straight gears 84, the second racks 87 are arranged on the front side of the first sliding rod 55, and the second racks 87 are matched with the first straight gears 83.
When the first sliding rod 55 moves upwards, the first sliding rod 55 drives the second rack 87 to move upwards, when the second rack 87 is meshed with the first straight gear 83, the second rack 87 drives the first straight gear 83 to rotate, the first straight gear 83 drives the second straight gear 84 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 82, the second straight gear 84 drives the second spray head 64 to move forwards through the first rack 85, and when the second rack 87 is separated from the first straight gear 83, the second spray head 64 drives the first rack 85 to reset, so that the second spray head 64 can automatically and comprehensively sterilize the upper-layer instruments.
The reciprocating mechanism 9 further comprises a reciprocating mechanism 9, the reciprocating mechanism 9 comprises a seventh bracket 91, a second connecting rod 92, a third rack 93, an eighth bracket 94, a third rotating shaft 95, a third spur gear 96, a transmission Pi Daizu, a fourth rotating shaft 98, a ninth bracket 99, a cam 910 and a push rod 911, the seventh bracket 91 is arranged on the left side of the top of the guide rail 3, the second connecting rod 92 is arranged between the seventh bracket 91 and the second sliding rod 63, the second connecting rod 92 is connected with the seventh bracket 91 in a sliding manner, the third rack 93 is arranged on the lower side of the second connecting rod 92, the eighth bracket 94 is arranged on the left side of the guide rail 3, the third rotating shaft 95 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the eighth bracket 94, the third rotating shaft 95 is provided with the third spur gear 96, the third spur gear 96 is matched with the third rack 93, the left side of the top of the base 1 is provided with the ninth bracket 99, the fourth rotating shaft 98 is rotatably arranged on the ninth bracket 99, the fourth rotating shaft 98 is rotatably connected with the third pipeline 77, a transmission belt group 97 is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft 98 and the third rotating shaft 95, the transmission Pi Daizu is composed of a transmission belt and a transmission pulley, the transmission belt is connected with the transmission belt, the third rotating shaft 95 is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 98 and the fourth rotating shaft 910, the other rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 910 and the fourth rotating shaft and the push rod 910 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the transmission belt and the right rotating shaft 98.
When the second sliding rod 63 moves forwards, the second sliding rod 63 drives the third rack 93 to move forwards through the second connecting rod 92, when the third rack 93 is meshed with the third spur gear 96, the third rack 93 drives the third spur gear 96 to rotate, the third spur gear 96 drives the third rotating shaft 95 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 95 drives the fourth rotating shaft 98 to rotate through the transmission belt group 97, the fourth rotating shaft 98 drives the ejector rod 911 to rotate through the cam 910, the ejector rod 911 drives the lower pressing block 73 to move downwards, and when the second sliding rod 63 drives the third rack 93 to reset backwards, the lower pressing block 73 drives the ejector rod 911 and the cam 910 to reset, so that the continuity of the third spray head 75 can be realized to disinfect lower-layer instruments, and manual operation of people is not needed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A medical gynecological instrument sterilization apparatus, comprising:
a base (1), wherein a plurality of struts (2) are uniformly arranged on the base (1);
the guide rail (3) is arranged between the struts (2);
the rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1), and the rotating mechanism (4) is connected with the guide rail (3) in a sliding manner;
the lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1);
the translation mechanism (6) is arranged on the guide rail (3);
a descending mechanism (7), wherein the descending mechanism (7) is arranged on the base (1);
the rotation mechanism (4) comprises:
a servo motor (41), wherein the servo motor (41) is arranged on the base (1);
the first bracket (42) is arranged on the base (1);
a first rotating shaft (43), a first rotating shaft (43) is arranged between the first bracket (42) and the output shaft of the servo motor (41), and the first rotating shaft (43) is rotationally connected with the first bracket (42);
a first bevel gear (44), wherein the first bevel gear (44) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (43);
a plurality of second rotating frames (410) are uniformly and slidably arranged on the guide rail (3);
the rotating columns (49) are arranged on the second rotating frames (410);
a plurality of fixed blocks (48) are uniformly arranged between the rotating columns (49);
a plurality of first rotating frames (47) are arranged on the fixed block (48) at one side of the first rotating frames (47);
a rotating block (46), wherein the rotating block (46) is arranged between the first rotating frames (47);
the second bevel gear (45) is arranged on the rotating block (46), and the second bevel gear (45) is meshed with the first bevel gear (44);
the lifting mechanism (5) comprises:
the second bracket (51) is arranged on the base (1);
the first fixing frame (52) is arranged on the second bracket (51);
the top blocks (53) are arranged in the middle of the rotating column (49);
a first sliding rod (55), wherein the first sliding rod (55) is arranged on the first fixed frame (52) in a sliding manner;
the first spray head (56), the first slide bar (55) is provided with the first spray head (56);
the pressing plate (54) is arranged on the first spray head (56), and the pressing plate (54) is matched with the top block (53);
a first spring (57), wherein the first spring (57) is arranged between the first nozzle (56) and the first fixed frame (52);
a first pipeline (59), wherein the first nozzle (56) is provided with the first pipeline (59);
the translation mechanism (6) comprises:
a plurality of third brackets (61) are arranged on the guide rail (3);
a second fixed frame (62) is arranged between the third brackets (61);
a second sliding rod (63), wherein the second sliding rod (63) is arranged on the second fixed frame (62) in a sliding manner;
the second spray head (64) is arranged on the second sliding rod (63), and the second spray head (64) is connected with the second fixed frame (62) in a sliding mode;
a second spring (65), wherein the second spring (65) is arranged between the second nozzle (64) and the second fixed frame (62);
a second pipeline (66), wherein the second nozzle (64) is provided with the second pipeline (66);
also comprises a pushing mechanism (8), wherein the pushing mechanism (8) comprises:
a sixth bracket (81) is arranged between the third brackets (61) on one side;
the second rotating shaft (82) is rotatably arranged on the sixth bracket (81);
a first straight gear (83), wherein the first straight gear (83) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (82);
a second spur gear (84), wherein the second rotating shaft (82) is provided with the second spur gear (84);
the first connecting rod (86) is symmetrically arranged on the second spray head (64);
a first rack (85) is arranged between the first connecting rods (86), and the first rack (85) is meshed with the second straight gear (84);
the second rack (87) is arranged on the first sliding rod (55), and the second rack (87) is matched with the first straight gear (83).
2. A medical gynecological instrument disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lowering mechanism (7) comprises:
a fourth bracket (71), wherein a fourth bracket (71) is arranged between the two struts (2);
the third sliding rod (72) is arranged in the middle of the fourth bracket (71) in a sliding manner, and the third sliding rod (72) is arranged in the middle of the fourth bracket;
a lower pressing block (73), wherein the lower pressing block (73) is arranged on the third sliding rod (72);
the fifth bracket (74) is symmetrically arranged on the lower pressing block (73), and the fifth bracket (74) is symmetrically arranged on the lower pressing block (73);
a third spray head (75) is arranged between the third spray heads (75) and the fifth bracket (74);
a third spring (76), wherein the third spring (76) is arranged between the third sliding rod (72) and the fourth bracket (71);
and a third pipeline (77), wherein the third nozzle (75) is provided with the third pipeline (77).
3. A medical gynecological instrument sterilization device according to claim 2, further comprising a reciprocator (9), the reciprocator (9) comprising:
a seventh bracket (91), wherein the seventh bracket (91) is arranged on the guide rail (3);
a second connecting rod (92), a second connecting rod (92) is arranged between the seventh bracket (91) and the second sliding rod (63), and the second connecting rod (92) is connected with the seventh bracket (91) in a sliding way;
the third rack (93) is arranged on the second connecting rod (92);
an eighth bracket (94), wherein the guide rail (3) is provided with the eighth bracket (94);
a third rotating shaft (95), wherein the eighth bracket (94) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (95);
the third spur gear (96), is equipped with the third spur gear (96) on the third spindle (95), the third spur gear (96) cooperates with third rack (93);
a ninth bracket (99), wherein the base (1) is provided with the ninth bracket (99);
a fourth rotating shaft (98), wherein the ninth bracket (99) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (98), and the fourth rotating shaft (98) is rotatably connected with the third pipeline (77);
a transmission belt group (97) is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft (98) and the third rotating shaft (95);
a cam (910), wherein the cam (910) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (98);
the ejector rod (911) is rotatably arranged on the cam (910), and the ejector rod (911) is connected with the lower pressing block (73) in a sliding mode.
4. A medical gynecological instrument sterilization device according to claim 3, wherein the third spring (76) is a compression spring.
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