CN113081827B - Medicine strorage device - Google Patents

Medicine strorage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113081827B
CN113081827B CN202110455538.1A CN202110455538A CN113081827B CN 113081827 B CN113081827 B CN 113081827B CN 202110455538 A CN202110455538 A CN 202110455538A CN 113081827 B CN113081827 B CN 113081827B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
shell
storage
storage tube
tube
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Active
Application number
CN202110455538.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113081827A (en
Inventor
郑潘
徐燕
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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Priority to CN202110455538.1A priority Critical patent/CN113081827B/en
Publication of CN113081827A publication Critical patent/CN113081827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113081827B publication Critical patent/CN113081827B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
    • B65D25/52—Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
    • B65D7/06—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes
    • B65D7/10—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes of drawer-and-shell type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0445—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medicine storage device, which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of storage pipes for storing medicines are arranged in the shell, the tops of the storage pipes are closed, the bottoms of the storage pipes are provided with medicine outlets, a plurality of elastic sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the medicine outlets, and the sealing blocks are propped against each other; a pushing plate is vertically connected in a sliding manner in the storage tube, and a pushing mechanism for driving the pushing plate to vertically move is arranged in the shell; the bottom of the inside of the shell is fixedly provided with an inclined medicine guide plate, the bottom of the shell transversely slides to form a medicine drawer, one end of the medicine drawer is positioned at the outer side of the shell, the other end of the medicine drawer is positioned in the shell, and one end of the medicine drawer positioned in the shell is propped against the bottom of the medicine guide plate; the shell is provided with a control system, the vertical moving distance of the push plate in each storage tube is controlled by the control system, and the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a control button electrically connected with the control system. The scheme realizes automatic medicine dispensing for medicines.

Description

Medicine strorage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medicine storage device.
Background
In daily life, for some old people with poor physique, a plurality of medicines are often required to be taken for a long time to ensure normal operation of the body, such as a antihypertensive tablet, a heart-protecting tablet and the like, and a part of old people gradually decline memory along with the growth of years, and as the variety of medicines is more, the old people easily memorize how much of each medicine needs to be taken each time, so that the old people easily cause the taking of less medicines or more medicines and the like.
Therefore, the old people can have trouble for children to dispense medicines for the old people, but the children are busy in daily life, and the situation that the old people forget or cannot be helped to dispense medicines can also occur, so that the old people are very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine storage device for automatically dispensing medicines.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the medicine storage device comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of storage pipes for storing medicines are arranged in the shell, the storage pipes are vertically arranged, the tops of the storage pipes are closed, the bottoms of the storage pipes are provided with medicine outlets, a plurality of elastic sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the medicine outlets, and the sealing blocks are propped against each other; a pushing plate is vertically connected in a sliding manner in the storage tube, and a pushing mechanism for driving the pushing plate to vertically move is arranged in the shell; the medicine storage device comprises a storage tube, a medicine guide plate, a medicine drawer, a medicine guide plate and a medicine box, wherein medicine inlets are formed in the storage tube, the bottom of the inside of the shell is fixedly provided with the inclined medicine guide plate, the medicine guide plate is positioned below the storage tube, the bottom of the shell transversely slides to form the medicine drawer, one end of the medicine drawer is positioned on the outer side of the shell, the other end of the medicine drawer is positioned in the shell, and one end of the medicine drawer positioned in the shell is propped against the bottom of the medicine guide plate; the shell is provided with a control system which controls the vertical movement distance of the push plate in each storage tube, the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a control button which is electrically connected with the control system, and the control button comprises a setting button and a medicine taking button.
The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the storage tube is used for storing medicines (tablets or capsules), and the medicines are vertically distributed in the storage tube. Because the shell is internally provided with a plurality of storage pipes, each storage pipe can store one medicine, and a plurality of medicines can be stored respectively by arranging the plurality of storage pipes. The medicine inlet is used for placing medicines into the storage tube. The sealing blocks are used for blocking the bottom of the storage tube, so that the medicine in the storage tube is prevented from automatically falling out from the medicine outlet at the bottom of the storage tube, and meanwhile, the sealing blocks are propped against each other, and gaps are reserved between the sealing blocks, so that the medicine outlet at the bottom of the storage tube is sealed, and the storage time of the medicine in the storage tube is prolonged. The pushing mechanism is used for pushing the push plate to move downwards, the push plate moves downwards, medicines in the storage tube are pushed to move downwards, the medicines overcome the elasticity of the sealing blocks, the sealing blocks are elastically deformed under the extrusion of the medicines, the sealing blocks are opened, the medicines are pushed out from the medicine outlet, the pushed medicines drop into the medicine guide plate downwards, and the medicines falling onto the medicine guide plate slide into the medicine drawer downwards due to the inclined arrangement of the medicine guide plate. The patient can then take the medicine out of the medicine drawer from the housing, thereby achieving the medicine taking.
The control system is used for controlling the distance of each vertical movement of the push plate in each storage tube, after different types of medicines are respectively placed in the storage tubes, a certain control program is input into the control system through the setting button according to the use instructions and the service amount of the medicines, and the distance of each movement of the push plate in each storage tube is set, so that the medicine output amount of each movement of the push plate in each storage tube can be set, namely, the larger the distance of the push plate moving downwards is, the more medicines are pushed out, the larger the medicine output amount is, the smaller the distance of the push plate moving downwards is, the less medicines are pushed out, and the smaller the medicine output amount is. Thus, after the program is set, when the old people eat the medicine, only the medicine taking button needs to be pressed each time, the medicine taking button gives the instruction of taking the medicine to the control system, the control system gives the instruction to the pushing mechanism according to the program set in advance, and the pushing mechanism executes the instruction, so that the push plate in the corresponding storage tube moves downwards for a certain distance, and different amounts of medicine are discharged from each storage tube. Then the medicine from the storage tube enters the medicine drawer along the medicine guide plate, and the medicine is taken out from the medicine drawer, so that medicine taking is realized.
Therefore, through the scheme, the old people can automatically take the medicine without troublesome other people to take the medicine, the situation of medicine dispensing errors can not occur, the situation of taking less medicine or taking more medicine is avoided, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Preferably, as an improvement, the pushing mechanism comprises a screw and a motor, the screw is vertically arranged, the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw, and the screw is in threaded connection with the push plate. The lead screw and the push plate form a lead screw pair, and therefore, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the push plate to vertically move, and the push plate pushes the medicine in the storage tube downwards.
Preferably, as an improvement, a vertical baffle plate is fixedly arranged in the storage tube, the baffle plate divides the storage tube into a medicine cavity and a screw cavity, the screw is positioned in the screw cavity, a vertical strip-shaped groove is formed in the baffle plate, a push plate penetrates through the strip-shaped groove, one end of the push plate is positioned in the medicine cavity, and the other end of the push plate is positioned in the screw cavity; the medicine outlet is positioned at the bottom of the medicine cavity. Whereby the lead screw is located in the lead screw cavity and the medicament is located in the medicament cavity. This scheme is through setting up the lead screw chamber for the lead screw is located the lead screw chamber, and the storage tube is lived the lead screw parcel that will be located the lead screw chamber, thereby can avoid making the medicine chamber through bar groove and external intercommunication because of setting up the lead screw, is favorable to guaranteeing the leakproofness of depositing intraductal medicine.
Preferably, as an improvement, be equipped with the flexion on the lead screw, the inside fixedly connected with piston cylinder of shell, sliding connection has the piston in the piston cylinder, fixedly connected with piston rod on the piston, rotate on the piston rod and be connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the piston rod was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates to be connected on the flexion, be equipped with intake pipe and outlet duct on the piston cylinder, the intake pipe is located inside the shell, the end of giving vent to anger of outlet duct is located the outside of shell, be equipped with in the intake pipe and be used for making the gaseous one-way check valve in the shell flow into the piston cylinder in, be equipped with on the outlet duct and be used for making the gaseous one-way check valve outside the shell in the piston cylinder. Therefore, when the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives the connecting rod to swing back and forth through the bending part, the connecting rod drives the piston rod to move back and forth, and the piston rod drives the piston to move back and forth in the piston cylinder. When the piston moves towards the direction close to the screw rod, negative pressure is generated in the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder sucks gas in the shell through the gas inlet pipe, and when the piston moves towards the direction far away from the screw rod, the piston cylinder discharges the gas to the outer side of the shell through the gas outlet pipe. Therefore, the air in the shell is discharged through the scheme, and the content of the air in the shell is reduced, so that the gaseous water in the shell is reduced, and the storage of the medicine in the storage tube can be facilitated to a certain extent.
Preferably, as a modification, a drying bag is further provided inside the housing. The drying bag is used for drying the air in the shell, which is beneficial to the preservation of the medicine in the storage tube.
Preferably, as an improvement, a feeding funnel is connected to the medicine inlet, the feeding funnel is located at the outer side of the shell, and a cover is covered on the feeding funnel. Thus, the addition of medication to the storage tube is facilitated by the feed hopper. The cover is used for covering the feeding funnel, and prevents outside air from entering the storage tube through the feeding funnel.
Preferably, as a modification, a display screen is provided on the top of the housing. The display screen can display related information and notes of the medicine, and the like, so that the display screen is convenient for the old to check.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a drug storage device.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of one of the piston barrels of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the sealing block of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the storage tube and pushing mechanism of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the medicine box comprises a shell 1, a drying bag 2, a control panel 3, a control button 4, a motor 5, a medicine guide plate 6, a medicine drawer 7, a pull block 8, a storage tube 9, a cover 10, a feeding funnel 11, a piston cylinder 12, an air outlet tube 13, an air inlet tube 14, a second one-way valve 15, a first one-way valve 16, a piston 17, a piston rod 18, a connecting rod 19, a medicine inlet 20, a lead screw 21, a bending part 22, a push plate 23, a medicine cavity 24, a lead screw cavity 25, a bar groove 26 and a sealing block 27.
An example is substantially as shown in figures 1 to 5 of the accompanying drawings: the utility model provides a medicine strorage device, includes shell 1, and shell 1's inside is equipped with a plurality of storage pipes 9 that are used for depositing the medicine, through screw fixed connection between the inner wall of storage pipe 9 and shell 1, and storage pipe 9 all vertically set up, and the top of storage pipe 9 is sealed. As shown in fig. 5, a vertical partition plate is integrally formed in the storage tube 9, the partition plate divides the storage tube 9 into a screw rod cavity 25 and a medicine cavity 24, a vertical bar-shaped groove 26 is formed in the partition plate, a medicine outlet is formed in the bottom of the medicine cavity 24 in the storage tube 9, a plurality of sealing blocks 27 are bonded on the medicine outlet, two sealing blocks 27 are bonded on the inner wall of the medicine cavity 24 in combination with fig. 4, the ends, away from each other, of the two sealing blocks 27 are bonded on the inner wall of the medicine cavity 24, the ends, close to each other, of the two sealing blocks 27 are propped against each other, and the sealing blocks 27 are made of rubber materials. The storage pipes 9 are vertically and slidingly connected with transverse pushing plates 23, the pushing plates 23 penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves 26, the right ends of the pushing plates 23 are located in the medicine cavities 24, and the left ends of the pushing plates 23 are located in the screw cavities 25. As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a pushing mechanism for driving the push plate 23 to move vertically is arranged in the housing 1, specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a screw 21 and a motor 5, the screw 21 is arranged vertically, the screw 21 penetrates through the top of the screw cavity 25, the top end of the screw 21 is located above the storage tube 9, the bottom end of the screw 21 is located in the screw cavity 25, and the screw 21 is connected with the top of the screw cavity 25 in a rotating manner through a bearing. The motor 5 is fixed on the top of the shell 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw 21 through a flat key, and the lead screw 21 is in threaded connection with the left end of the push plate 23. The screw rod 21 is provided with a bending part 22, the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse piston cylinders 12 through bolts, the piston cylinders 12 are internally and slidably connected with pistons 17 in a sealing manner, the pistons 17 are fixedly connected with piston rods 18 through bolts, the piston rods 18 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 19 through pin shafts, and one ends of the connecting rods 19, far away from the piston rods 18, are rotatably connected with the bending parts 22 through bearings. The piston cylinder 12 is provided with an air inlet pipe 14 and an air outlet pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 14 is positioned in the shell 1, the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 13 is positioned at the outer side of the shell 1, the air inlet pipe 14 is provided with a first one-way valve 16 for enabling air in the shell 1 to flow into the piston cylinder 12 in a one-way manner, and the air outlet pipe 13 is provided with a second one-way valve 15 for enabling air in the piston cylinder 12 to flow to the outer side of the shell 1 in a one-way manner.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in this embodiment, the storage tubes 9 are provided with drug inlets 20, each drug inlet 20 of each storage tube 9 is connected with a feed hopper 11, the mouth of the feed hopper 11 is located outside the housing 1, the mouth of the feed hopper 11 is covered with a cover 10, and the cover 10 and the feed hopper 11 may be connected by threads. Referring to fig. 1, the bottom inside the casing 1 is provided with an inclined medicine guide plate 6 by bolting, the medicine guide plate 6 is positioned below the storage tube 9, and the medicine guide plate 6 has a high left end and a low right end. The bottom of shell 1 transversely slides has the medicine drawer 7 that is located the medicine guide plate 6 right-hand member, and the right-hand member of medicine drawer 7 is located the outside of shell 1 and is connected with and draws piece 8, and the left end of medicine drawer 7 is located the inside of shell 1, and the left end of medicine drawer 7 offsets with the bottom of medicine guide plate 6. It will be readily appreciated that by providing the storage tube 9 with different sizes of the width of the drug cavity 24, it is possible to place different sizes of drugs in the drug cavity 24. A drying bag 2 is also adhered to the inside of the housing 1.
The shell 1 is provided with a control system, the control system is connected with the motor 5, and the number of turns of the motor 5 is controlled, so that the number of turns of the screw 21 is controlled, and the vertical moving distance of the push plate 23 is controlled. The outer side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a control panel 3 electrically connected with a control system, the control panel 3 is provided with a control button 4, and the control button 4 comprises a setting button and a medicine taking button. A display screen and an alarm are arranged on the top of the shell 1. Through setting up the alarm clock, can remind old person to take medicine in time. Through the display screen, the related information, notes and the like of the medicine can be displayed, and the display screen is convenient for the old to check.
The specific implementation process is as follows: initially, the push plate 23 is located above the medicine inlet 20 of the storage tube 9, the cover 10 is opened, different kinds of medicines are placed into the medicine cavities 24 of different storage tubes 9 through the feeding hopper 11, the medicines are vertically stacked in the medicine cavities 24 of the storage tube 9, the medicine outlet at the bottom of the medicine cavities 24 is blocked by the sealing block 27, and the medicines in the medicine cavities 24 of the storage tube 9 cannot leak downwards. Then, the quantity of the medicine discharged from each storage tube 9 is set through the setting button, that is, the number of turns of the motor 5 above each storage tube 9 is set according to the usage instructions and the quantity of the medicine in each storage tube 9, so that the distance of downward movement of the push plate 23 in each storage tube 9 can be set, the larger the downward movement distance of the push plate 23 is, the more the medicine which is respectively pushed out is, the larger the quantity of the medicine discharged is, the smaller the downward movement distance of the push plate 23 is, the less the medicine which is pushed out is.
After the setting, when the medicine is taken every time, the old person can press the medicine taking button by oneself, the instruction of taking medicine for the control system is given to the pushing mechanism instruction to the medicine taking button, the control system is given to the pushing mechanism instruction according to the program set up before, the pushing mechanism executes the instruction, corresponding motor 5 rotates certain number of turns, motor 5 drives lead screw 21 and lead screw 21 drives push pedal 23 to move down, push pedal 23 promotes the medicine in the storage tube 9 to move down, the medicine overcomes the elasticity of sealing block 27, two sealing blocks 27 take place elastic deformation under the extrusion of medicine, the position that two sealing blocks 27 offset opens, the medicine is released from the medicine outlet, the medicine of release falls down in the medicine guide plate 6, because the slope setting of medicine guide plate 6, the medicine that falls down on the medicine guide plate 6 falls down in the medicine drawer 7. Thereby, the motor 5 on each storage tube 9 rotates respectively, and the number of turns of the rotation is different, so that medicines in different storage tubes 9 are pushed out downwards onto the medicine guide plate 6 respectively. The patient can then remove the drug drawer 7 and remove the drug from the drug drawer 7, thereby achieving drug delivery.
In this scheme, when lead screw 21 rotates, lead screw 21 drives connecting rod 19 through bending portion 22 and reciprocates, and connecting rod 19 drives piston rod 18 reciprocating motion, and piston rod 18 drives piston 17 reciprocating motion in piston cylinder 12. When the piston 17 moves in a direction approaching the screw 21, negative pressure is generated in the piston cylinder 12, the piston cylinder 12 sucks in the gas in the housing 1 through the gas inlet pipe 14, and when the piston 17 moves in a direction separating from the screw 21, the piston cylinder 12 discharges the gas through the gas outlet pipe 13. Therefore, the air in the shell 1 is discharged through the scheme, the content of the air in the shell 1 is reduced, the gaseous water in the shell 1 is reduced, and the storage of the medicines in the storage tube 9 can be facilitated to a certain extent.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application, and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present application and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A medicament storage device, characterized in that: the medicine storage device comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of storage pipes for storing medicines are arranged in the shell, the storage pipes are vertically arranged, the top of each storage pipe is closed, the bottom of each storage pipe is provided with a medicine outlet, a plurality of elastic sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the medicine outlet, and the sealing blocks are propped against each other; a pushing plate is vertically connected in the storage tube in a sliding manner, and a pushing mechanism for driving the pushing plate to vertically move is arranged in the shell; the medicine storage device comprises a storage tube, a medicine guide plate, a medicine drawer and a medicine drawer, wherein medicine inlets are formed in the storage tube, an inclined medicine guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the shell, the medicine guide plate is positioned below the storage tube, the bottom of the shell transversely slides to be provided with the medicine drawer, one end of the medicine drawer is positioned at the outer side of the shell, the other end of the medicine drawer is positioned in the shell, and one end of the medicine drawer positioned in the shell is propped against the bottom of the medicine guide plate; the automatic medicine taking device is characterized in that a control system is arranged on the shell, the control system controls the vertical moving distance of the push plate in each storage tube, a control button electrically connected with the control system is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, the control button comprises a set button and a medicine taking button, the pushing mechanism comprises a screw rod and a motor, the screw rod is vertically arranged, the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod coaxially, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the push plate, a bending part is arranged on the screw rod, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, a piston is slidably connected with the piston, a piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the piston rod, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the piston rod, is rotatably connected with the bending part, an air inlet tube and an air outlet tube are arranged on the piston cylinder, the air inlet tube is positioned inside the shell, the air outlet end of the air outlet tube is positioned outside the shell, and a first one-way valve used for enabling air in the shell to flow into the piston cylinder in a one-way, and a second one-way valve used for enabling the air in the piston cylinder to flow into the outer side of the shell is arranged on the air outlet tube.
2. A medicament storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage tube is internally and fixedly provided with a vertical partition plate, the partition plate divides the storage tube into a medicine cavity and a screw cavity, the screw is positioned in the screw cavity, the partition plate is provided with a vertical strip-shaped groove, the push plate penetrates through the strip-shaped groove, one end of the push plate is positioned in the medicine cavity, and the other end of the push plate is positioned in the screw cavity; the medicine outlet is positioned at the bottom of the medicine cavity.
3. A medicament storage device according to claim 1, wherein: and a drying bag is further arranged in the shell.
4. A medicament storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the medicine inlet is connected with a feeding funnel, the feeding funnel is positioned on the outer side of the shell, and the feeding funnel is covered with a cover.
5. A medicament storage device according to claim 1, wherein: a display screen is arranged on the top of the shell.
CN202110455538.1A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Medicine strorage device Active CN113081827B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110455538.1A CN113081827B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Medicine strorage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110455538.1A CN113081827B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Medicine strorage device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113081827A CN113081827A (en) 2021-07-09
CN113081827B true CN113081827B (en) 2024-06-14

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CN111407650A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-07-14 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 Portable domestic intelligent medicine box
CN216035549U (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-03-15 徐燕 Western medicine counting and subpackaging device
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