CN113079865B

CN113079865B - Three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district

Info

Publication number: CN113079865B
Application number: CN202110467578.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑东风
Original assignee: Shanghai Keyuan Landscape Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Keyuan Landscape Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-28
Also published as: CN113079865A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district belongs to the ecological greening field, and it is including collecting the collecting box and the afforestation mechanism that are used for collecting the rainwater, be provided with filtering component in the collecting box, afforestation mechanism include the mounting bracket, set up in storage water tank in the mounting bracket, be provided with in the collecting box be used for to the water delivery subassembly that supplies water in the storage water tank, the mounting bracket upper surface is provided with the clean water basin that is used for planting the purification plant, install a plurality of planting frames that are used for planting green planting on the mounting bracket side, be provided with in the storage water tank be used for to the water supply subassembly that send of clean water basin water supply, the clean water basin with it is provided with pipeline to plant between the frame. This application has the water economy resource, makes things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the effect of watering to the three-dimensional greenbelt.

Description

Three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ecological greening, in particular to a three-dimensional ecological green belt for a residential area.

Background

In order to reduce the occupied area and enhance the greening area and the greening effect, more and more communities begin to adopt three-dimensional greening belts, and the three-dimensional greening belts can plant more green plants on the same occupied area, so that the greening effect on the communities is improved.

However, the root system of the green plants of the three-dimensional green belt is not in contact with the ground, so that the three-dimensional green belt needs a large amount of water for irrigation, an operator needs to manually irrigate the three-dimensional green belt with more water, the inventor thinks that the labor consumption for irrigating the three-dimensional green belt is large, and the pouring of the three-dimensional green belt also brings great pressure to the urban water supply system.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to water economy resource, make things convenient for operating personnel to water the three-dimensional greenbelt, this application provides a three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district.

The application provides a three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district, is including collecting box and the afforestation mechanism that is used for collecting the rainwater, be provided with filtering component in the collecting box, afforestation mechanism include the mounting bracket, set up in storage water tank in the mounting bracket, be provided with in the collecting box be used for to the water delivery subassembly that supplies water in the storage water tank, the mounting bracket upper surface is provided with the clean water basin that is used for planting the purification plant, install a plurality of planting frames that are used for planting green planting on the mounting bracket side, be provided with in the storage water tank be used for to the clear water basin supplies water send the water subassembly, the clean water basin with be provided with pipeline between the planting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel utilizes the collecting box to collect the rainwater, and the rainwater of collecting is earlier through filtering component's filtration, and the rainwater is carried the storage water tank by water delivery subassembly again in, and the rainwater in the storage water tank is carried the water purification pond by the water delivery subassembly in, and the purification plant in the water purification pond absorbs well heavy metal and other microelement in the rainwater, and the rainwater through the purification is carried on planting the frame through pipeline and is watered ornamental green planting. The collecting box is provided with and does benefit to the improvement to the utilization efficiency of rainwater to the water economy resource, being provided with of filtering component and clean water reservoir does benefit to and purifies the rainwater, and the setting up of water delivery subassembly, water delivery subassembly and pipeline makes things convenient for operating personnel to water ornamental plant, reduces the human consumption.

Preferably, the filtering component comprises a first filtering box arranged in the collecting box and used for filtering garbage or sundries, and a second filtering box arranged in the collecting box and located on the lower side of the first filtering box, filtering materials used for filtering rainwater are placed in the second filtering box, and filtering holes are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the first filtering box and the second filtering box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that gets into the collecting box passes through first filter cartridge, second filter cartridge in proper order, and the setting up of first filter cartridge does benefit to the rubbish of leaf class that filters mix with in the rainwater, places rubbish and blocks up the collecting box, and setting up of second filter cartridge makes things convenient for operating personnel to place the filter material to make the filter material absorb the harmful substance in the rainwater, double filtration makes the rainwater can breed and purify the plant.

Preferably, a lifting assembly for driving the first filter box and the second filter box to move in the vertical direction is arranged in the collection box, and the lifting assembly comprises a double-headed motor arranged in the collection box, first bevel gears fixed on output shafts at two ends of the double-headed motor, a screw rod vertically penetrating through the collection box, a second bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the screw rod and meshed with the first bevel gear, and a moving column sleeved on the screw rod and in threaded fit with the screw rod; one the movable column is fixedly connected with the first filter box, the other movable column is fixedly connected with the second filter box, a containing groove used for installing the movable column is arranged in the collecting box, the containing groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box, a limiting block is fixed on the movable column, and a limiting groove used for sliding and matching with the limiting block is formed in the inner side wall of the containing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel starts double-end motor, double-end motor's output shaft rotates and drives first bevel gear and rotate, rotate thereupon with first bevel gear's second bevel gear, second bevel gear rotates and drives the lead screw and rotates, the setting up of spacing groove and spacing groove is favorable to preventing the removal post to rotate along with the lead screw, the lead screw rotates and makes removal post rebound, it drives to remove the post and makes first filter cartridge, the second filter cartridge rises, lifting unit's setting makes things convenient for operating personnel to clear up first filter cartridge and second filter cartridge.

Preferably, a first rotating rod penetrates through the first filter box and is rotatably connected with the adjacent moving column, a first rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and a first rack meshed with the first rotating gear is arranged in the collecting box; wear to be equipped with the second dwang on the second filters the box, the second dwang is with adjacent the movable column rotates to be connected, and fixed cover is equipped with second rotating gear on the second dwang, be provided with in the collecting box be used for with second rotating gear intermeshing's first rack, the collecting box is close to the connector has been seted up on the medial surface of second dwang.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator can simultaneously lift the first filter box and the second filter box by using the lifting assembly, when the first filter box rises to the position where the first rotating gear is meshed with the first rack, the first rotating gear rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod rotates to drive the first filter box to turn over; the setting of connector prevents that first filter cartridge from causing the influence to the upset of second filter cartridge, and when the second filter cartridge rose to second rotating gear and second rack toothing, the second rotating gear rotated and drives the second dwang and rotate, and the second dwang rotates and makes the upset of second filter cartridge. The first filter box and the second filter box can be turned over simultaneously, so that an operator can clean the first filter box and the second filter box simultaneously.

Preferably, the collecting box is provided with a turning plate, the side wall of the turning plate is connected with the inner side wall of the connector in a sliding mode, the turning plate is provided with a third rotating rod in a penetrating mode, the two ends of the third rotating rod are connected with the inner side wall of the connector in a rotating mode, the two ends of the third rotating rod are sleeved with torsion springs, one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the turning plate, and the other end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connector.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the second filter box is turned, the turning plate is extruded by the second filter box to be turned outwards, and the turning plate plays a role of opening the filter material in the second filter box to the guide plate; when an operator reversely starts the double-end motor, the second filter box reversely overturns, and the turning plate resets under the action of the torsion spring. The flap prevents refuse from entering the second filter cassette directly from the connection opening.

Preferably, a material changing assembly is arranged on the side edge of the collecting box and comprises a charging box and a material conveying pipe for communicating the charging box with the collecting box; be provided with the closing member on the collecting box, the closing member including slide set up in closing plate on the collecting box, be fixed in fixture block on the closing plate, be fixed in fixed block on the closing plate and be fixed in spring on the fixed block, set up on the second filter cartridge with the feed inlet of conveying pipeline intercommunication, second filter cartridge bottom seted up be used for with the draw-in groove of fixture block joint, be provided with on the collecting box inside wall be used for with the closing plate complex mounting groove that slides, set up on the inside wall of mounting groove be used for with the fixed block complex guide way that slides, the spring is kept away from the one end of fixed block with the inside wall fixed connection of guide way, the interior bottom surface slope of second filter cartridge sets up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel need regularly change the filtration material in the second filter cartridge, after operating personnel overturns the second filter cartridge, the second filter cartridge moves down, draw-in groove and fixture block joint, continue the downstream when the second filter cartridge, the second filter cartridge drives the fixture block and moves down, the fixture block drives the closure plate and moves down, the closure plate removes and makes the fixed block remove, the spring is in compression state this moment, the conveying pipeline is in the open mode, new filtration material in the charging box loops through the conveying pipeline, the feed inlet gets into in the second filter cartridge. When an operator moves the second filter box upwards, the fixing block moves under the action of the spring, and the fixing block moves to drive the closing plate to move to close the conveying pipe, so that filter materials of the charging box are prevented from entering the collecting box.

Preferably, plant the frame and be close to be fixed with the picture peg on the side of mounting bracket, seted up on the mounting bracket be used for with picture peg grafting complex slot, plant the frame both ends and be fixed with the mounting panel, the mounting panel with mounting bracket bolt fixed connection, the slot is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the slot is followed the direction of height of mounting bracket is evenly arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of picture peg and slot on planting the frame makes operating personnel can adjust the distance between the adjacent planting frame according to green planting to the demand of sunshine to guarantee ornamental plant's normal growth.

Preferably, a feeding assembly is arranged in the mounting frame and comprises a storage box, a feeding pipe and a material guide pipe, the feeding pipe is installed on the storage box, the feeding pipe extends out of the mounting frame, and the material guide pipe is communicated with the conveying pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel adds nutrient solution or repellent through the inlet pipe to the storage case in, nutrient solution or drive medicine in the soil on storage case, passage, pipeline entering planting frame in proper order, finally plant the effect to planting the green on the frame.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the arrangement of the collecting box is beneficial to improving the utilization efficiency of rainwater, so that water resources are saved, the arrangement of the filtering component and the clean water tank is beneficial to purifying the rainwater, the arrangement of the water conveying component, the water conveying component and the conveying pipeline is convenient for operators to water ornamental plants, and the manpower consumption is reduced;

the lifting assembly is convenient for an operator to lift the first filter box and the second filter box at the same time, and the first filter box and the second filter box are turned over at the same time, so that the operator can clean the first filter box and the second filter box at the same time;

the cooperation of picture peg and slot on the planting frame makes operating personnel can adjust the distance between the adjacent planting frame according to the green demand of planting to sunshine to guarantee ornamental plant's normal growth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional ecological green belt for a community according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting box according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting frame according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 11. a water delivery assembly; 111. a first water pump; 112. a water delivery pipe; 12. a cavity; 13. accommodating grooves; 131. a first waist hole; 132. a second waist hole; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a first rack; 16. a second rack; 17. a connecting port; 18. turning over a plate; 181. a third rotating rod; 182. a torsion spring; 19. mounting grooves; 191. a guide groove; 2. a greening mechanism; 21. a mounting frame; 211. planting frames; 212. inserting plates; 213. a slot; 214. mounting a plate; 215. a support pillar; 22. a water storage tank; 23. a float valve; 231. a vertical tube; 232. an elastic thread; 233. floating the ball; 24. a water delivery assembly; 241. a second water pump; 242. a water supply pipeline; 25. a clear water tank; 3. a filter assembly; 31. a first filter cassette; 311. a first rotating lever; 312. a first rotating gear; 32. a second filter cassette; 321. a second rotating lever; 322. a second rotating gear; 323. a feed inlet; 324. a card slot; 33. a filtration pore; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. a double-headed motor; 42. a first bevel gear; 43. a screw rod; 44. a second bevel gear; 45. moving the column; 451. a limiting block; 5. a refueling assembly; 51. a charging box; 52. a delivery pipe; 53. a closure assembly; 531. a closing plate; 532. a clamping block; 533. a fixed block; 534. a spring; 6. a delivery conduit; 61. a first connecting pipe; 62. a V-shaped duct; 621. a water dripping hole; 622. a filter screen; 63. a second connecting pipe; 7. a feed assembly; 71. a material storage box; 72. a feed pipe; 73. a material guide pipe; 731. and a third connecting pipeline.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district. Referring to fig. 1, the three-dimensional ecotype green belt for a community includes a collection box 1 for collecting rainwater and a greening mechanism 2. The collecting box 1 is rectangular cylinder shape, and collecting box 1 is vertical to be set up, and 1 one end opening of collecting box, the 1 other end closure of collecting box, and the closed end of collecting box 1 buries the underground.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a filter assembly 3 is disposed in the collecting box 1, the filter assembly 3 includes a first filter box 31 and a second filter box 32, the first filter box 31 is a hollow rectangular frame, an opening is disposed at an upper end of the first filter box 31, and an outer sidewall of the first filter box 31 is in sliding fit with an inner sidewall of the collecting box 1. The first filter box 31 is provided with a first rotating rod 311 in a penetrating manner, and the first rotating rod 311 is fixedly connected with the first filter box 31. The inner side wall of the collecting box 1 is provided with a first waist hole 131 which is connected with the first rotating rod 311 in a sliding manner, and the length direction of the first waist hole 131 is vertically arranged. The holding tank 13 has been seted up on the inside wall of collecting box 1, and the cross section of holding tank 13 is the rectangle, and the length direction of holding tank 13 is unanimous with the length direction of collecting box 1. The holding tank 13 is provided with two, and two holding tanks 13 symmetrical arrangement, and the holding tank 13 that is close to first rotation pole 311 is linked together through the inner chamber of first waist hole 131 with collecting box 1. Be fixed with first rack 15 on the holding tank 13 inside wall that is close to first rotation pole 311, first rack 15 vertical setting. The first rotating rod 311 extends into the adjacent receiving groove 13, a first rotating gear 312 is sleeved on the end portion of the first rotating rod 311 entering the receiving groove 13, the first rotating gear 312 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 311, and the first rack 15 is meshed with the first rotating gear 312.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second filter box 32 is in a hollow rectangular frame shape, an opening is formed in the upper surface of the second filter box 32, and the inner side wall of the second filter box 32 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the collecting box 1. The second filter cassette 32 is provided with a second rotating rod 321, and the second rotating rod 321 is fixedly connected with the second filter cassette 32. Offer on the inside wall of collecting box 1 be used for with second dwang 321 sliding connection's second waist hole 132, the vertical setting of length direction in second waist hole 132, the holding tank 13 that is close to second dwang 321 is linked together through the inner chamber of second waist hole 132 with collecting box 1. The second rotating rod 321 extends into the adjacent accommodating groove 13, the end part of the second rotating rod 321 entering the accommodating groove 13 is sleeved with a second rotating gear 322, and the second rotating gear 322 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 321. A second rack 16 is fixed on the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 13 close to the second rotating rod 321, the second rack 16 is vertically arranged, and the second rack 16 is meshed with the second rotating gear 322. The inner bottom surfaces of the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 are provided with a plurality of filter holes 33, the openings of the filter holes 33 are circular, and the plurality of filter holes 33 are arranged in a matrix.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a lifting assembly 4 is arranged in the collection box 1, the lifting assembly 4 comprises a double-head motor 41, a first bevel gear 42, a screw rod 43, a second bevel gear 44 and a moving column 45, a cavity 12 is arranged at the bottom of the collection box 1, the cross section of the cavity 12 is rectangular, two holding grooves 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the cavity 12, and the cavity 12 is communicated with the two holding grooves 13. The double-end motor 41 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the cavity 12, the first bevel gears 42 are arranged in the cavity 12, the number of the first bevel gears 42 is two, the two first bevel gears 42 are respectively sleeved on output shafts at two ends of the double-end motor 41, and the first bevel gears 42 are fixedly connected with the bevel gears of the double-end motor 41. The vertical setting of lead screw 43, lead screw 43 are provided with two, and two lead screws 43 set up respectively in two holding tanks 13 of collecting box 1, and the bottom of lead screw 43 is connected with the interior bottom surface rotation of cavity 12, and the top of lead screw 43 is connected with the interior top surface rotation of holding tank 13. The second bevel gear 44 is sleeved on the screw rod 43, the second bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 43, and the second bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 42.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the moving column 45 is a circular cylinder, the moving column 45 is sleeved on the screw rod 43, the axis of the screw rod 43 is overlapped with the axis of the moving column 45, and the screw rod 43 is in threaded fit with the moving column 45. The number of the moving columns 45 is two, the two moving columns 45 correspond to the two screw rods 43 one by one, one moving column 45 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 311, and the other moving column 45 is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 321.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a stopper 451 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the moving post 45, and the cross section of the stopper 451 is rectangular. The limiting groove 14 is formed in the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 13, the cross section of the limiting groove 14 is rectangular, the limiting block 451 is arranged in the limiting groove 14 of the collecting box 1, and the limiting block 451 is matched with the inner side wall of the limiting groove 14 in a sliding mode. An operator starts the double-head motor 41, an output shaft of the double-head motor 41 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 42 to rotate, the first bevel gear 42 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, the second bevel gear 44 rotates to drive the screw rod 43 to rotate, the screw rod 43 rotates to enable the movable column 45 to move upwards, and the movable column 45 moves to drive the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 to ascend. When the first filter box 31 rises to the position where the first rotation gear 312 is engaged with the first rack 15, the first rotation gear 312 rotates to drive the first rotation rod 311 to rotate, and the first rotation rod 311 rotates to turn over the first filter box 31. When the second filter cassette 32 ascends to the position where the second rotating gear 322 is engaged with the second rack 16, the second rotating gear 322 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 321 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 321 rotates to turn over the second filter cassette 32. The simultaneous overturning of the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 facilitates the operator to clean the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a connection port 17 is formed on the side surface of the collection box 1 close to the second rotating rod 321, the opening of the connection port 17 is rectangular, and a notch is formed on the side surface of the collection box 1 opposite to the connection port 17. The board 18 that turns over is installed in the rotation of connector 17, turns over board 18 and is rectangular plate-like, turns over the bottom of board 18 and wears to be equipped with third dwang 181, third dwang 181 with turn over board 18 fixed connection, third dwang 181 both ends and connector 17's inside wall swivelling joint, third dwang 181 both ends all overlap and are equipped with torsional spring 182, torsional spring 182 one end with turn over board 18 fixed connection, the torsional spring 182 other end and connector 17's inside wall fixed connection. When the second filter cassette 32 is turned over, the flap 18 is pressed by the second filter cassette 32 to be turned outward. When the operator reversely starts the double-head motor 41, the second filter box 32 reversely turns, and the turning plate 18 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 182.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the collecting box 1 is provided with a material changing assembly 5 at a side edge thereof, the material changing assembly 5 comprises a charging box 51 and a material conveying pipe 52, the charging box 51 is funnel-shaped, one end of the material conveying pipe 52 is communicated with the bottom of the charging box 51, and the other end of the material conveying pipe 52 is communicated with the inner cavity of the collecting box 1. The inner side wall of the second filter box 32 is provided with a feed inlet 323, the feed inlet 323 is circular, and the feed inlet 323 is communicated with the feed delivery pipe 52. A closure assembly 53 is provided between the second filter cassette 32 and the collection bin 1. The closing component 53 comprises a closing plate 531, a clamping block 532, a fixing block 533 and a spring 534, the collecting box 1 is provided with a mounting groove 19 on the inner side wall close to the material conveying pipe 52, and the opening of the mounting groove 19 is rectangular. A guide groove 191 is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove 19, the opening of the guide groove 191 is rectangular, and the length direction of the guide groove 191 is identical to the length direction of the mounting groove 19. The closing plate 531 is circular plate-shaped, the closing plate 531 is disposed in the mounting groove 19 of the collection box 1, and the closing plate 531 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the mounting groove 19. The fixture block 532 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the closing plate 531 far away from the feed delivery pipe 52, and the cross section of the fixture block 532 is rectangular. The bottom of the second filter cassette 32 is provided with a clamping groove 324, the opening of the clamping groove 324 is rectangular, and the clamping block 532 is clamped with the second filter cassette 32 through the clamping groove 324. One end of the fixing block 533 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the closing plate 531 close to the material conveying pipe 52, the other end of the fixing block 533 is arranged in the guide groove 191 of the collecting box 1, and the fixing block 533 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the guide groove 191. The spring 534 is disposed in the guide groove 191 of the collection box 1, one end of the spring 534 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing block 533, and the other end of the spring 534 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the guide groove 191. When the operator moves the second filter cassette 32 downward, the engaging slot 324 engages with the engaging block 532, and when the second filter cassette 32 continues to move downward, the second filter cassette 32 drives the engaging block 532 to move downward, the engaging block 532 drives the closing plate 531 to move downward, the closing plate 531 moves to move the engaging block 533, at this time, the spring 534 is in a compressed state, the material conveying pipe 52 is in an open state, and new material in the material loading box 51 enters the second filter cassette 32 through the material conveying pipe 52. When the operator moves the second filter cassette 32 upward, the fixing block 533 moves under the action of the spring 534, and the fixing block 533 moves to drive the closing plate 531 to move to close the delivery pipe, thereby preventing the filtered material of the charging box 51 from entering the collection box 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the greening mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a water storage tank 22, the mounting frame 21 is a hollow cuboid, and the bottom surface of the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected with the ground. The water storage tank 22 is a hollow cuboid, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame 21. The water delivery assembly 11 is arranged in the collecting box 1, the water delivery assembly 11 comprises a first water pump 111 and a water delivery pipe 112 arranged on the first water pump 111, the first water pump 111 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the collecting box 1, and the other end, far away from the first water pump 111, of the water delivery pipe 112 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water storage tank 22. Be provided with ball-cock assembly 23 between raceway 112 and the storage water tank 22, ball-cock assembly 23 includes vertical pipe 231, elastic wire 232 and the floating ball 233 that is linked together with raceway 112, storage water tank 22 respectively, elastic wire 232 one end and the inside wall fixed connection of vertical pipe 231, elastic wire 232 other end and floating ball 233 fixed connection, floating ball 233 and storage water tank 22's interior top surface butt. When the first water pump 111 conveys the rainwater in the collecting tank 1 to the vertical pipe 231 through the water conveying pipe 112, the rainwater impacts the floating ball 233, the elastic wire 232 is stretched, and the rainwater flows into the water storage tank 22 from the gap between the floating ball 233 and the water storage tank 22. When the water in the water storage tank 22 is full, the floating ball 233 is pressed against the inner top surface of the water storage tank 22 by the buoyancy of the accumulated water, thereby preventing the accumulated water in the collection tank 1 from being discharged continuously.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a clean water reservoir 25 for planting purified plants is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 21, the cross section of the clean water reservoir 25 is rectangular, a water supply assembly 24 is provided between the clean water reservoir 25 and the water storage tank 22, the water supply assembly 24 includes a second water pump 241 and a water supply pipeline 242, the second water pump 241 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank 22, one end of the water supply pipeline 242 is communicated with the second water pump 241, the other end of the water supply pipeline 242 is communicated with the clean water reservoir 25, and the water supply pipeline 242 is arranged at the upper end of the clean water reservoir 25. The rainwater in the water storage tank 22 is pumped into the clean water reservoir 25 by the second water pump 241 through the water feeding pipe 242, and the purified plants in the clean water reservoir 25 absorb substances such as heavy metals in the water body.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a planting frame 211 for planting ornamental green plants is installed on a side surface of the mounting frame 21, the planting frame 211 is a hollow cuboid, and an opening is formed in the upper surface of the planting frame 211. An inserting plate 212 is fixed on the side surface of the planting frame 211 close to the mounting frame 21, an inserting groove 213 is formed in the side surface of the mounting frame 21 close to the planting frame 211, and the length direction of the inserting groove 213 is consistent with that of the mounting frame 21. The insertion grooves 213 are provided in plural, and the plural insertion grooves 213 are uniformly arranged in the height direction of the mounting frame 21. The planting frames 211 are provided in plurality, and the width of the plurality of planting frames 211 gradually decreases along the height of the mounting frame 21. The two ends of the planting frame 211 are fixed with mounting plates 214, and the mounting plates 214 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 21 through bolts. The bottom of planting frame 211 is provided with support column 215, and support column 215 slope sets up, support column 215 one end and planting frame 211 fixed connection, support column 215 other end and mounting bracket 21 fixed connection. The arrangement of the plurality of slots 213 facilitates the operator to change the distance between the adjacent planting frames 211 according to the sunlight requirement of different green plants.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a conveying pipeline 6 is arranged between the clean water reservoir 25 and the planting frame 211, the conveying pipeline 6 comprises a first connecting pipeline 61, a V-shaped pipeline 62 and a second connecting pipeline, one end of the first connecting pipeline 61 is communicated with the bottom of the clean water reservoir 25, the other end of the first connecting pipeline 61 is communicated with the V-shaped pipeline 62, the first connecting pipeline 61 is provided with a plurality of connecting pipelines, and the plurality of connecting pipelines are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame 21. V-arrangement pipeline 62 sets up on planting frame 211, has seted up water dripping hole 621 on the V-arrangement pipeline 62, and water dripping hole 621's opening is circular, is fixed with filter screen 622 on water dripping hole 621's the inside wall, and being provided with of filter screen 622 does benefit to and prevents to plant earth on frame 211 and gets into in the V-arrangement pipeline 62. The second connecting pipeline 63 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second connecting pipeline 63 is communicated with the V-shaped pipeline 62 on one planting frame 211, and the lower end of the second connecting pipeline 63 is communicated with the V-shaped pipeline 62 on the adjacent planting frame 211. The V-shaped pipeline 62 is convenient for an operator to water green plants on the planting frame 211.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a feeding assembly 7 is disposed in the mounting frame 21, the feeding assembly 7 includes a storage box 71, a feeding pipe 72 and a material guiding pipe 73, the storage box 71 is a hollow cuboid, and the storage box 71 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 21. The feeding pipe 72 is a folding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe 72 is disposed on the upper surface of the storage box 71, the other end of the feeding pipe 72 extends out of the mounting rack 21, and the feeding pipe 72 is communicated with the storage box 71. The guide pipe 73 is obliquely disposed, the guide pipe 73 is disposed at the upper side of the first connecting duct 61, and the length direction of the guide pipe 73 is identical to the length direction of the mounting frame 21. The end of the material guide pipe 73 near the material storage tank 71 is communicated with the bottom of the material storage tank 71. A third connecting pipe 731 is arranged between the material guiding pipe 73 and the first connecting pipe 61, one end of the third connecting pipe 731 is communicated with the material guiding pipe 73, and the other end of the third connecting pipe 731 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 61. An operator adds nutrient solution or an insect repellent into the storage box 71 through the feeding pipe 72, the nutrient solution or the insect repellent sequentially passes through the material guiding pipe 73 and the third connecting pipe and then enters the V-shaped pipeline 62, and finally enters soil on the planting frame 211 from the water dripping hole 621 on the V-shaped pipeline 62.

The implementation principle of the three-dimensional ecological green belt in the embodiment of the application is as follows: an operator collects rainwater by using the collecting box 1, the rainwater sequentially passes through the double filtration of the first filtering box 31 and the second filtering box 32, the rainwater in the collecting box 1 reaches the water storage tank 22 from the water conveying pipe 112 by using the first water pump 111, and the ball float valve 23 is arranged to be beneficial to preventing the water from continuously entering the water storage tank 22 when the water is full. Rainwater in the water storage tank 22 enters the clear water reservoir 25 through the water supply pipe 242 by the second water pump 241, and the purified rainwater is purified by the purified plants in the clear water reservoir 25. Water in the clean water reservoir 25 enters the soil of the planting frame 211 from the water dripping holes 621 of the V-shaped pipeline 62 through the first connecting pipeline 61 and the second connecting pipeline, so as to water the ornamental green plants. The provision of the filter screen 622 facilitates preventing mud from blocking the V-shaped pipe 62. An operator can add nutrient solution or anthelmintic into the storage tank through the feeding pipe 72, and the nutrient solution or the anthelmintic sequentially passes through the material guide pipe 73 and the third connecting pipe and then enters the V-shaped pipeline 62.

An operator starts the double-head motor 41, an output shaft of the double-head motor 41 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 42 to rotate, the first bevel gear 42 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, the second bevel gear 44 rotates to drive the screw rod 43 to rotate, the screw rod 43 rotates to enable the movable column 45 to move upwards, the movable column 45 moves to drive the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 to ascend, the first filter box 31 can overturn through cooperation of the first rotating gear 312 and the first rack 15, the second filter box 32 can overturn through cooperation of the second rotating gear 322 and the second rack 16, the lifting assembly 4 and the first filter box 31 and cooperation of the second filter box 32 achieve simultaneous overturning of the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32, and therefore simultaneous cleaning of the first filter box 31 and the second filter box 32 is achieved. The provision of the flap 18 prevents interference of the first filter cassette 31 with the second filter cassette 32. When an operator moves the second filter box downwards, the second filter box drives the clamping block to move downwards, the clamping block drives the closing plate to move downwards, the closing plate moves to enable the fixing block to move, the spring is in a compressed state at the moment, and new filter materials in the charging box enter the second filter box through the material conveying pipe and the material inlet. When an operator moves the second filter box upwards, the fixing block moves under the action of the spring, and the fixing block moves to drive the closing plate to move to close the conveying pipe, so that filter materials of the charging box are prevented from entering the collecting box.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional ecological type greenbelt in district which characterized in that: the greening device comprises a collecting box (1) for collecting rainwater and a greening mechanism (2), wherein a filtering component (3) is arranged in the collecting box (1), the greening mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) and a water storage tank (22) arranged in the mounting frame (21), a water delivery component (11) for supplying water to the water storage tank (22) is arranged in the collecting box (1), a water purifying pool (25) for planting purified plants is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame (21), a plurality of planting frames (211) for planting green plants are arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame (21), a water supply component (24) for supplying water to the water purifying pool (25) is arranged in the water storage tank (22), and a conveying pipeline (6) is arranged between the water purifying pool (25) and the planting frames (211);

the filtering assembly (3) comprises a first filtering box (31) which is arranged in the collecting box (1) and used for filtering garbage or sundries, and a second filtering box (32) which is arranged in the collecting box (1) and is positioned on the lower side of the first filtering box (31), wherein filtering materials used for filtering rainwater are placed in the second filtering box (32), and filtering holes (33) are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the first filtering box (31) and the second filtering box (32);

the collecting box (1) is internally provided with a lifting component (4) which is used for driving the first filter box (31) and the second filter box (32) to move in the vertical direction, the lifting component (4) comprises a double-head motor (41) arranged in the collecting box (1), a first bevel gear (42) fixed on output shafts at two ends of the double-head motor (41), a screw rod (43) vertically penetrating in the collecting box (1), a second bevel gear (44) fixedly sleeved on the screw rod (43) and mutually meshed with the first bevel gear (42), and a moving column (45) sleeved on the screw rod (43) and in threaded fit with the screw rod (43); one moving column (45) is fixedly connected with the first filter box (31), the other moving column (45) is fixedly connected with the second filter box (32), a containing groove (13) used for installing the moving column (45) is arranged in the collecting box (1), the containing groove (13) is communicated with an inner cavity of the collecting box (1), a limiting block (451) is fixed on the moving column (45), and a limiting groove (14) which is matched with the limiting block (451) in a sliding manner is formed in the inner side wall of the containing groove (13);

a first rotating rod (311) penetrates through the first filtering box (31), the first rotating rod (311) is rotatably connected with the adjacent moving column (45), a first rotating gear (312) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (311), and a first rack (15) meshed with the first rotating gear (312) is arranged in the collecting box (1); a second rotating rod (321) penetrates through the second filter box (32), the second rotating rod (321) is rotatably connected with the adjacent moving column (45), a second rotating gear (322) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (321), a first rack (15) which is meshed with the second rotating gear (322) is arranged in the collection box (1), and a connecting port (17) is formed in the inner side surface, close to the second rotating rod (321), of the collection box (1);

install on collecting box (1) and turn over board (18), turn over the lateral wall of board (18) with the inside wall sliding connection of connector (17), turn over board (18) and go up to wear to be equipped with third dwang (181), the both ends of third dwang (181) with the inside wall rotation of connector (17) is connected, third dwang (181) both ends cover is equipped with torsional spring (182), torsional spring (182) one end with turn over board (18) fixed connection, the torsional spring (182) other end with the inside wall fixed connection of connector (17).

2. The three-dimensional ecological green belt for residential areas according to claim 1, wherein: a material changing assembly (5) is arranged on the side edge of the collecting box (1), and the material changing assembly (5) comprises a charging box (51) and a material conveying pipe (52) for communicating the charging box (51) with the collecting box (1); be provided with closing component (53) on collecting box (1), closing component (53) including slide set up in closing plate (531) on collecting box (1), be fixed in fixture block (532) on closing plate (531), be fixed in fixed block (533) on closing plate (531) and be fixed in spring (534) on fixed block (533), set up on second filter cartridge (32) with feed delivery pipe (52) feed inlet (323) of intercommunication, second filter cartridge (32) bottom set up be used for with draw-in groove (324) of fixture block (532) joint, be provided with on collecting box (1) inside wall be used for with closing plate (531) sliding fit's mounting groove (19), set up on the inside wall of mounting groove (19) be used for with fixed block (533) sliding fit's guide way (191), spring (534) are kept away from the one end of fixed block (533) with the inside wall of guide way (191) Fixedly connected, the inner bottom surface of the second filter box (32) is obliquely arranged.

3. The three-dimensional ecological green belt for residential areas according to claim 1, wherein: plant frame (211) and be close to be fixed with picture peg (212) on the side of mounting bracket (21), offer on mounting bracket (21) be used for with picture peg (212) grafting complex slot (213), plant frame (211) both ends and be fixed with mounting panel (214), mounting panel (214) with mounting bracket (21) bolt fixed connection, slot (213) are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of slot (213) are followed the direction of height of mounting bracket (21) is evenly arranged.

4. The three-dimensional ecological green belt for residential areas according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with feeding subassembly (7) in mounting bracket (21), feeding subassembly (7) include storage case (71), install in inlet pipe (72) and passage (73) on storage case (71), inlet pipe (72) extend outside mounting bracket (21), passage (73) with pipeline (6) are linked together.