Special electric power fitting for electric power distribution and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a special electric power fitting for power distribution and a using method thereof.
Background
An electric power fitting is a metal accessory which is used for connecting and combining various devices in an electric power system and plays a role in transmitting mechanical load, electrical load and certain protection. In the use process of the power distribution cabinet, a special electric power fitting needs to be arranged for connection of a power system. In the electric power fitting machining process, the electric power fitting needs to be clamped and fixed, so that the electric power fitting is prevented from moving in the machining process. However, when the existing electric power fitting is clamped and fixed, the electric power fitting is only fixed from one side of the side position, so that the electric power fitting is easy to move from the unfixed side and the unprocessed side in the processing process of the electric power fitting, and the processing precision is influenced. In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a special electric power fitting for electric power distribution and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs, and provide a special electric power fitting for electric power distribution and a using method thereof so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the electric power fitting comprises a support frame and L-shaped support plates, wherein the two L-shaped support plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the support frame, two driving cylinders are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plates, the driving ends of the driving cylinders are connected with cylinder driving arms, the cylinder driving arms are movably inserted into the L-shaped support plates, the free ends of the cylinder driving arms are fixedly connected to the side walls of clamping plates, and first bearing plates are arranged on the support frame.
Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly is arranged and used for extruding and fixing the electric power fitting from the upper side.
Furthermore, the electric power fitting comprises a second bearing plate and a rotating shaft, the second bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate, the upper end of the second bearing plate rotates to be provided with the rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the upper ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first inner spiral pipe, a first spiral rod is arranged in the first inner spiral pipe in a sleeved mode, the first spiral rod is movably inserted into the second bearing plate, a first supporting spring is connected to the first spiral rod in an externally wound mode, the two ends of the first supporting spring are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second bearing plate and the side wall of the first spiral rod respectively, a first fixing disc is sleeved on the first spiral rod and fixedly connected to one end of a first traction steel rope, the other end of the first traction steel rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical supporting plate, the vertical supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the clamping plate, a first fixing disc is sleeved on the outer fixing disc of the first spiral rod, the moving disc is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving bar, the moving disc is movably connected to the moving disc, the moving disc is movably connected to the upper end face of the moving bar, and the moving disc of the moving bar, the moving disc is connected to the moving disc, and the moving disc.
Furthermore, the lower end of the lower pressing plate is provided with an anti-slip groove.
Furthermore, the number of the support rods is three, and the three support rods are annularly arranged at equal intervals relative to the first inner spiral pipe.
Further, be provided with on the subassembly of pushing down and prevent sideslip conflict subassembly, the setting of preventing sideslip conflict subassembly for play the conflict effect to electric power fitting from the side position, thereby can avoid electric power fitting to take place to remove from the side position.
Further, prevent sideslip conflict subassembly includes No. two hob and No. two interior coil pipes, no. two hobs are fixed to be set up on the lower end of carriage release lever, and No. two hob external screw thread covers are equipped with No. two interior coil pipes, no. two interior coil pipes rotate to set up in spacing backup pad, and the fixed setting in U-shaped backup pad of spacing backup pad, no. two interior coil pipe outer winding is connected with the one end of No. two traction steel cables, and the other end fixed connection of No. two traction steel cables is on the lateral wall of removal slide, the slip setting of removal slide is in removing the spout, and the one end of the lateral wall fixedly connected with No. three supporting spring of a plurality of that removes the spout, no. three supporting spring's the other end fixed connection is on removing the lateral wall of slide, and the one end fixedly connected with that removes the slide and is located the removal spout prevents sideslip and supports the touch panel.
Further, one side of the anti-sideslip abutting plate, which faces the electric power fitting, is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
Further, the number of the third supporting springs is two, and the two third supporting springs are symmetrically arranged relative to the movable sliding plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing an electric power fitting on a first bearing plate, placing the electric power fitting between two clamping plates, then starting a driving cylinder, driving the two clamping plates to move to one side close to each other through a cylinder driving arm, and clamping and fixing the electric power fitting through the two clamping plates;
in the process that the clamping plate moves towards the electric power fitting, the traction steel rope can be pulled to move through the vertical supporting plate, the traction steel rope moves, the inner spiral pipe can be pulled to rotate, the inner spiral pipe is in threaded connection with the spiral rod, so that the spiral rod can be driven to move downwards along with the rotation of the inner spiral pipe, the spiral rod moves downwards, the movable rod moves downwards through the fixed disk, the connecting rod and the second fixed disk drive the movable rod to move downwards, the movable rod moves downwards, the lower pressing plate line can be driven to move downwards, and the clamping and fixing effects on the electric power fitting are achieved from the top; in the movement process, the first supporting spring can play a role in limiting, so that the movement of the first screw rod can be limited by the first supporting spring, the first screw rod is ensured to move only in the vertical direction, the first screw rod is enabled to move only in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, the first supporting spring can also play a role in providing power for the resetting movement of the first screw rod;
after the lower pressing plate contacts the top of the electric power fitting, the lower pressing plate moves downwards along with the continuation of the moving rod, the moving rod moves relative to the U-shaped supporting plate, in the moving process, the moving rod moves downwards, the second spiral rod can be driven to move relative to the U-shaped supporting plate, the second spiral rod is in threaded connection with the second inner spiral pipe, the downward movement of the second spiral rod can enable the second inner spiral pipe to rotate, the second inner spiral pipe rotates, the second traction steel rope can be wound, the second traction steel rope is wound, the moving sliding plate can be pulled to move towards the direction close to the second inner spiral pipe, the moving sliding plate moves, the anti-side-slipping contact plate can be driven to move towards the direction close to the electric power fitting along with the continuation of the movement, and the side-slipping effect can be realized on the side wall of the electric power fitting, so that the electric power fitting is prevented from side slipping; in the movement process, the second support spring is arranged, on one hand, the second support spring can play a role of limiting and supporting to ensure that the moving rod and the second spiral rod only move in the vertical direction, and on the other hand, the second support spring can provide power for the reset movement of the moving rod; the third support spring can play a role in limiting and supporting, can ensure the movement of the sliding plate, only moves on a horizontal position, avoids the side deviation of the sliding plate, and can provide power for the reset movement of the sliding plate.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. according to the invention, the fastening and clamping mechanism of the existing electric power fitting is improved, and the improved electric power fitting fastening and clamping mechanism can fasten four surfaces of the electric power fitting, so that the electric power fitting can be effectively prevented from moving in the machining process, and the accuracy of size machining of the electric power fitting is ensured.
B. The combined structure of the driving cylinder, the cylinder driving arm and the clamping plate is arranged, the combined structure is used for clamping and fixing the electric power fitting from two sides, and the combined structure of the driving cylinder, the cylinder driving arm and the clamping plate is provided with two groups, so that the electric power fitting can be clamped and fixed, and the electric power fitting can be conveniently taken;
C. the combined structure of the first bearing plate and the pressing assembly is arranged, and the combined structure is used for clamping and fixing the electric power fitting from the bottom and the top of the electric power fitting;
D. according to the invention, the anti-sideslip conflict component is additionally arranged and is used for realizing conflict on the side position of the electric power fitting, so that the anti-sideslip conflict component and the electric power fitting processing surface realize a synergistic effect, the front end and the rear end of the electric power fitting are fixed, and the electric power fitting can be effectively prevented from moving in the processing process.
E. The clamping device is reasonable in structural design, and when the clamping plate clamps and fixes the electric power fitting from a side position, the pressing component and the anti-sideslip conflict component can be driven to realize transmission connection, so that the operation difficulty of equipment can be reduced, and the clamping and fixing efficiency of the equipment can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a power fitting dedicated for power distribution and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the power fitting for power distribution and a method for using the same of fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electric power fitting dedicated for electric power distribution and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the dedicated power fitting for power distribution and a method for using the same according to the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the device comprises a support frame 1, an L-shaped support plate 2, a driving cylinder 3, a cylinder driving arm 4, a clamping plate 5, a first support plate 6, a downward pressing assembly 7, a second support plate 71, a rotating shaft 72, a support rod 73, a first inner spiral pipe 74, a first spiral rod 75, a first support spring 76, a first traction steel rope 77, a vertical support plate 78, a first fixed plate 79, a connecting rod 710, a second fixed plate 711, a moving rod 712, a U-shaped support plate 713, a second support spring 714, a downward pressing plate 715, an anti-side-sliding contact assembly 8, a second spiral rod 81, a second inner spiral pipe 82, a limiting support plate 83, a moving sliding plate 84, a moving sliding groove 85, a third support spring 86, an anti-side-sliding contact plate 87 and a second traction steel rope 88.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawing 1-and examples:
the invention relates to a special electric power fitting for electric power distribution and a using method thereof, wherein the special electric power fitting comprises a support frame 1 and L-shaped support plates 2, two L-shaped support plates 2 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the support frame 1, two driving cylinders 3 are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plates 2, the driving ends of the driving cylinders 3 are connected with cylinder driving arms 4, the cylinder driving arms 4 are movably inserted on the L-shaped support plates 2, the free ends of the cylinder driving arms 4 are fixedly connected to the side walls of clamping plates 5, and a first bearing plate 6 is arranged on the support frame 1.
In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is provided with a pressing assembly 7, the pressing assembly 7 is disposed to extrude and fix an electric power fitting from above, the electric power fitting includes a second support plate 71 and a rotating shaft 72, the second support plate 71 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the L-shaped support plate 2, the upper end of the second support plate 71 is rotatably disposed with the rotating shaft 72, the upper end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly disposed with a plurality of support rods 73, the upper ends of the support rods 73 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first inner spiral tube 74, the first inner spiral tube 74 is internally threaded and sleeved with the first spiral rod 75, the first spiral rod 75 is movably inserted into the second support plate 71, the first spiral rod 75 is externally wound with the first support spring 76, two ends of the first support spring 76 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second support plate 71 and the side wall of the first spiral tube 75, the first inner spiral tube 74 is externally wound with one end of the first traction steel rope 77, the other end of the first traction steel rope 77 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical support plate 78, the vertical support plate 78 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the clamping plate 5, the first spiral rod 75 is fixedly sleeved with the first fixed disk 79, one end of the first fixed disk 79 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 710 in the circumferential direction, the other end of the connecting rod 710 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed disk 711, the second fixed disk 711 is fixedly sleeved outside the moving rod 712, the moving rod 712 is movably inserted into the U-shaped support plate 713, the moving rod 712 is wound and connected with the second support spring 714 in the circumferential direction, two ends of the second support spring 714 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod 712 and the upper end face of the U-shaped support plate 713, and the U-shaped support plate 713 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lower press plate 715, the combined structure of the first support plate 6 and the lower press component 7 is arranged in the invention, the combined structure is used for clamping and fixing the electric power fittings from the bottom and the top of the electric power fittings.
In this embodiment, anti-skidding groove has been seted up to the lower extreme of holding down plate 715, and the setting in anti-skidding groove is used for playing skid-proof effect, specifically, plays better centre gripping fixed action with electric power fitting through clamp plate 5.
In this embodiment, three support rods 73 are provided, and the three support rods 73 are annularly provided at equal intervals with respect to the first inner spiral pipe 74, so that a better support effect can be achieved.
In this embodiment, the anti-sideslip interference assembly 8 is arranged on the pressing assembly 7, the anti-sideslip interference assembly 8 is arranged and used for achieving an interference effect on the electric power fitting from a side position, so that the electric power fitting can be prevented from moving from the side position, the anti-sideslip interference assembly 8 comprises a second spiral rod 81 and a second inner spiral pipe 82, the second spiral rod 81 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving rod 712, the second inner spiral pipe 82 is sleeved with an external thread of the second spiral rod 81, the second inner spiral pipe 82 is rotatably arranged on the limiting supporting plate 83, the limiting supporting plate 83 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped supporting plate 713, one end of a second traction steel rope 88 is wound outside the second inner spiral pipe 82, the other end of the second traction steel rope 88 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving sliding plate 84, the moving sliding plate 84 is slidably arranged in the moving sliding chute 85, one end of a plurality of third supporting springs 86 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving sliding plate 85, and the anti-sideslip interference assembly is arranged in a process of effectively preventing the electric power fitting from sliding plate 8.
In this embodiment, the anti-skidding touch panel 87 is towards one side fixedly connected with rubber pad of electric power fitting, and the setting of rubber pad both can play skid-proof effect, can play the effect to the electric power fitting protection again at the in-process of contradicting.
In this embodiment, the number of the third supporting springs 86 is two, and the two third supporting springs 86 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the moving sliding plate 84, so that the moving sliding plate 84 can be supported and guided better, and meanwhile, the power can be provided for the reset movement of the moving sliding plate 84.
The working principle of the invention comprises the following processes:
firstly, placing an electric power fitting on a first supporting plate 6, placing the electric power fitting between two clamping plates 5, starting a driving cylinder 3, driving the two clamping plates 5 to move towards one side close to each other through a cylinder driving arm 4, and clamping and fixing the electric power fitting through the two clamping plates 5;
in the process that the clamping plate 5 moves towards the electric power fitting, the first traction steel rope 77 is pulled to move through the vertical supporting plate 78, the first traction steel rope 77 moves to pull the first inner spiral pipe 74 to rotate, the first inner spiral pipe 74 is in threaded connection with the first spiral rod 75, the first spiral rod 75 is driven to move downwards along with the rotation of the first inner spiral pipe 74, the first spiral rod 75 moves downwards, the moving rod 712 is driven to move downwards through the first fixed disc 79, the connecting rod 710 and the second fixed disc 711, the moving rod 712 moves downwards, the lower pressing plate 715 is driven to move downwards, and the effect of clamping and fixing the electric power fitting from the top is achieved; in the movement process, the arrangement of the first supporting spring 76 can play a role in limiting, so that the movement of the first spiral rod 75 can be limited by the first supporting spring 76, the first spiral rod 75 is ensured to move only in the vertical direction, the first spiral rod 75 is enabled to move only in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the first supporting spring 76 can also play a role in providing power for the resetting movement of the first spiral rod 75;
after the lower pressing plate 715 contacts the top of the electric power fitting, the moving rod 712 moves relative to the U-shaped support plate 713 along with the continuous downward movement of the moving rod 712, in the movement process, the downward movement of the moving rod 712 drives the second spiral rod 81 to move relative to the U-shaped support plate 713, because the second spiral rod 81 is in threaded connection with the second inner spiral pipe 82, the downward movement of the second spiral rod 81 drives the second inner spiral pipe 82 to rotate, the rotation of the second inner spiral pipe 82 drives the second traction steel rope 88 to wind, the winding movement of the second traction steel rope 88 drives the moving sliding plate 84 to move in a direction close to the second inner spiral pipe 82, the movement of the moving sliding plate 84 drives the anti-side-sliding contact plate 87 to move in a direction close to the electric power fitting, and along with the continuous movement, the side wall of the electric power fitting is interfered, so that the electric power fitting is prevented from moving; in the movement process, the second support spring 714 can play a role of limiting and supporting to ensure that the moving rod 712 and the second spiral rod 81 only move in the vertical direction, and can provide power for the reset movement of the moving rod 712; the third support spring 86 can play a role in limiting and supporting, can ensure the movement of the movable sliding plate 84, only moves in a horizontal position, avoids the side deviation of the movable sliding plate 84, and can provide power for the reset movement of the movable sliding plate 84.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the fastening and clamping mechanism of the existing electric power fitting is improved, and the improved fastening and clamping mechanism of the electric power fitting can fasten four surfaces of the electric power fitting, so that the electric power fitting can be effectively prevented from moving in the machining process, and the accuracy of size machining of the electric power fitting is ensured.
The combined structure of the driving cylinder 3, the cylinder driving arm 4 and the clamping plate 5 is arranged, the combined structure is used for clamping and fixing the electric power fitting from two sides, and the combined structure of the driving cylinder 3, the cylinder driving arm 4 and the clamping plate 5 is provided with two groups, so that the electric power fitting can be clamped and fixed, and the electric power fitting is convenient to take;
the combined structure of the first bearing plate 6 and the pressing component 7 is arranged, and the combined structure is used for clamping and fixing the electric power fitting from the bottom and the top of the electric power fitting;
according to the invention, the anti-sideslip conflict component 8 is additionally arranged, and the anti-sideslip conflict component 8 is arranged and is used for realizing conflict on the side position of the electric power fitting, so that the side position conflict component and the electric power fitting processing surface realize a synergistic effect, the front end and the rear end of the electric power fitting are fixed, and the electric power fitting can be effectively prevented from moving in the processing process.
The clamping device is reasonable in structural design, and when the clamping plate 5 clamps and fixes the electric power fitting from a side position, the pressing component 7 and the anti-side-slip conflict component 8 can be driven to realize transmission connection, so that the operation difficulty of equipment can be reduced, and the clamping and fixing efficiency of the equipment can be improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.