CN113066898B - Photovoltaic module capable of improving lamination efficiency - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module capable of improving lamination efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113066898B
CN113066898B CN202110302420.5A CN202110302420A CN113066898B CN 113066898 B CN113066898 B CN 113066898B CN 202110302420 A CN202110302420 A CN 202110302420A CN 113066898 B CN113066898 B CN 113066898B
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photovoltaic
sliding
plate
frame
screw rod
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CN113066898A (en
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郑利敏
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Hangzhou Qinglanggan Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Polytechnic
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1876Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module for improving lamination efficiency, which comprises a base, a sliding module, a lifting module, a mounting plate and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted in angle, so that the photovoltaic module can adjust the photovoltaic plate according to the solar energy recommended mounting angle of the world weather service bureau, the flexibility of the photovoltaic module in use is improved, the generated energy of the photovoltaic module is as large as possible by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic plate, the generated energy of the photovoltaic module is improved, the economic benefit of the photovoltaic module in use is further improved, the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic module is more stably adjusted and fixed by fixing the photovoltaic plate through bolts, and the reliability of the photovoltaic module in use is further improved.

Description

Photovoltaic module capable of improving lamination efficiency
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module capable of improving lamination efficiency.
Background
Along with the deep popularization and use of clean energy in various fields of social economy, solar energy which utilizes solar radiation to generate energy is increasingly used, the utilization of the solar energy needs to use a photovoltaic module which is based on battery integration, has encapsulation and internal connection, can independently provide direct current output and is the smallest indivisible photovoltaic battery combination device, the photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, and the photovoltaic module consists of a high-efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell piece, ultra-white cloth grain toughened glass, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate), a transparent TPT (thermoplastic vulcanizate) back plate and an aluminum alloy frame, and has the characteristics of long service life, strong mechanical pressure resistance and external force and the like.
However, the existing photovoltaic module has a great problem in the using process, the existing photovoltaic module is in the lamination processing process, because the photovoltaic module cannot move, the precision of lamination processing is not high, and further the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, the existing photovoltaic module cannot flexibly adjust a photovoltaic panel, the flexibility of use is reduced, meanwhile, the adjustment of the photovoltaic module on the direct sunlight angle is not facilitated, the generated energy is reduced, the size of the working area of the photovoltaic panel cannot be freely adjusted by the existing photovoltaic module, and further the generated energy cannot be flexibly adjusted, meanwhile, the installation and the use of the photovoltaic module in different occasions are also not facilitated, and the use range of the photovoltaic module is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a photovoltaic assembly for improving lamination efficiency comprises a base, a sliding assembly, a lifting assembly, a mounting plate and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the sliding assembly is matched on the base in a sliding mode, the lifting assembly is welded at the top of the sliding assembly, the mounting plate is welded at one side of the top of the lifting assembly, a main photovoltaic frame and an auxiliary photovoltaic frame are mounted at one side, away from the lifting assembly, of the mounting plate, the photovoltaic plate is arranged in each of the main photovoltaic frame and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, and the photovoltaic plate is mounted in each of the auxiliary photovoltaic frames through the arrangement of the auxiliary photovoltaic frames, so that the area of the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic assembly is larger;
The base comprises a bottom frame, a first lead screw and a first motor, the first lead screw is in running fit in the bottom frame, the first motor is installed at one end of the bottom frame and is connected with the first lead screw through a rotating shaft, sliding rails are welded on two sides of the bottom frame, and the sections of the two sliding rails are in an I-shaped structure;
the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate, sliding plates and sliding blocks, the connecting plate is horizontally arranged, a nut is welded at the center of the top of the connecting plate, a first lead screw is in threaded fit with the nut, the sliding plates are vertically welded at two ends of the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the two sliding plates are integrally in a U-shaped structure, the sliding blocks are welded on one sides of the two sliding plates close to the nut, first sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the two sliding blocks close to the nut, the cross sections of the first sliding grooves are matched with the cross sections of the sliding rails, the sliding blocks are in sliding fit on the sliding rails through the first sliding grooves, the sliding rails are arranged, the sliding blocks are in sliding fit on the sliding rails, the connecting plate can move more stably, the first lead screw is driven by a first motor to rotate, the first lead screw drives the nut to move on the first lead screw, the nut drives the connecting plate, the connecting plate can move back and forth, so that the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic module can move back and forth, and the position of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted by moving the photovoltaic plate back and forth, so that the photovoltaic module can automatically correct the position in the lamination processing process;
The lifting assembly comprises supporting plates, a first fixing plate and a third fixing plate, the two supporting plates are vertically welded at the top of a connecting plate, the first fixing plate is sleeved on the two supporting plates, the first fixing plate is welded and fixed with the two supporting plates, a second fixing plate is welded at the top of the two supporting plates, first sliding rods penetrate through two ends of the top of the second fixing plate, the two first sliding rods are in sliding fit with the second fixing plate, the third fixing plate is more stable in movement by arranging the first sliding rods and enabling the first sliding rods to be in sliding fit with the second fixing plate, a third fixing plate is welded at the top of the two first sliding rods, a second motor is mounted at the top of the third fixing plate, a second lead screw is in rotating fit with the third fixing plate, the top of the second lead screw is connected with the second motor through a rotating shaft, and the second lead screw penetrates through the second fixing plate, the second screw rod is in threaded fit connection with the second fixing plate, the second screw rod is driven by a second motor to rotate, the third fixing plate is enabled to move up and down through the first sliding rod by rotating the second screw rod, the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic assembly can further move up and down, and the height of the movable photovoltaic plate is adjusted by moving up and down, so that the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic assembly can better receive each lamination;
The mounting plate is vertically arranged, the mounting plate is welded on one side of the third fixing plate, one side of the mounting plate close to the third fixing plate is rotatably matched with a knob, one end of the knob penetrates through the mounting plate, one end of the knob penetrating through the mounting plate is welded with one end of the main photovoltaic frame, the knob drives the main photovoltaic frame to rotate by rotating the knob, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, a slideway is arranged on the mounting plate and is arranged in an arc shape, a bolt is matched and arranged in the slideway in a sliding way, the bolt is connected with the main photovoltaic frame in a threaded matching way, the bolt is screwed on the main photovoltaic frame and the mounting plate by rotating the bolt, fixing the photovoltaic plate, wherein two pushing assemblies are welded at the bottom end of the main photovoltaic frame, an auxiliary photovoltaic frame is welded at one side of the two pushing assemblies, and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is movably matched below the main photovoltaic frame through the pushing assemblies;
the photovoltaic panel comprises a bottom plate, a battery piece and a glass piece, wherein the bottom plate is welded at the bottom end of a main photovoltaic frame and an auxiliary photovoltaic frame respectively, a back plate is fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of glue dots are arranged between the bottom plate and the back plate, the bottom plate and the back plate are bonded through the glue dots, a first packaging glue film is arranged at the top of the back plate, the battery piece is arranged at the top of the first packaging glue film, a second packaging glue film is arranged at the top of the battery piece, the glass piece is arranged at the top of the second packaging glue film, the bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the main photovoltaic frame and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, the back plate is fixed through the bottom plate, and therefore the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module can be assembled more conveniently.
Preferably, the cross section of the bottom frame is of a square structure, and four corners of the top of the bottom frame are provided with screw holes.
Preferably, first motor, first lead screw and slide rail all are the level setting, and just first lead screw is located the centre of two slide rails.
Preferably, two slides are located the both sides of underframe respectively, and the slide passes through slider sliding fit on the slide rail, and the connecting plate passes through two slide sliding fit in the below of underframe.
Preferably, first fixed plate, second fixed plate and third fixed plate all are the level setting, and first fixed plate, second fixed plate and third fixed plate are parallel to each other between two liang.
Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in one side of the supporting plate, the section of the second sliding groove is of a semicircular structure, and the lower half part of the first sliding rod is in sliding fit in the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the top of the first fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the cross section of the through hole is larger than that of the cross section of the second screw rod.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a push plate and a third lead screw, the fixing frame is welded at the bottom end of the main photovoltaic frame, the cross section of the fixing frame is of an L-shaped structure, the third lead screw penetrates through the fixing frame, the thread of the third lead screw is in matched connection with the thread of the fixing frame, a rotating handle is fixedly welded at one end of the third lead screw, second slide bars penetrate through two ends of the fixing frame, the push plate is fixedly welded at one ends of the two second slide bars, one side of the push plate, far away from the second slide bars, is welded with one side of the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, one end of the third lead screw, far away from the rotating handle, is in rotating fit with the push plate, the third lead screw is rotated by rotating the rotating handle, the third lead screw moves forwards by rotating on the fixing frame, the push plate is moved forwards by the third lead screw, the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is pushed by the push plate, the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is pushed out, the photovoltaic panel on the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is displayed, and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is adjusted, the working area of the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic module can be freely adjusted, and therefore the generated energy of the photovoltaic module can be accurately controlled.
Preferably, the rotating handle is composed of a rotating block and a rotating cylinder, the rotating block is welded at one end of the third screw rod, the rotating cylinder is in rotating fit with one side of the rotating block, the rotating cylinder and the rotating block are integrally of an L-shaped structure, and the rotating handle is enabled to be more convenient to rotate by arranging the rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the use method of the photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first screw rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, the first screw rod drives the nut to move on the first screw rod, the nut drives the connecting plate to move the connecting plate back and forth, so that the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic assembly can move back and forth, the second screw rod is driven by the second motor to rotate, and the third fixing plate moves up and down through the first sliding rod by rotating the second screw rod, so that the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic assembly can move up and down;
step two: the knob drives the main photovoltaic frame to rotate by rotating the knob, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and the bolt is screwed on the main photovoltaic frame and the mounting plate by rotating the bolt to fix the photovoltaic panel;
step three: the third screw rod rotates by rotating the rotating handle, moves forwards by rotating the fixing frame, and pushes the push plate by moving forwards through the third screw rod, so that the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is pushed out by the push plate, and the photovoltaic panel on the auxiliary photovoltaic frame is displayed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the photovoltaic module for improving the laminating efficiency can automatically correct the position of the photovoltaic module in the laminating process by moving the photovoltaic panel back and forth and adjusting the position of the photovoltaic panel, so that the laminating accuracy of the photovoltaic module is higher, the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, the height of the movable photovoltaic panel is adjusted by moving the movable photovoltaic panel up and down, the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module can better bear each laminate, the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the photovoltaic panel can better follow a mechanical arm for laminating processing by moving the photovoltaic panel back and forth and moving the photovoltaic panel up and down in a matched manner, the reciprocating material taking process of the mechanical arm is reduced, the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, the sliding rail is arranged, the sliding block is matched on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, so that the connecting plate can move more stably, and then make photovoltaic board back-and-forth movement more stable to further improve the accurate nature of this photovoltaic module stromatolite processing, further improve the efficiency of this photovoltaic module stromatolite, through setting up first slide bar, and with first slide bar sliding fit on the second fixed plate, make more steady that the third fixed plate removed, and then make this photovoltaic board adjust more steady smoothness from top to bottom, further improve the efficiency of this photovoltaic module stromatolite.
(2) According to the photovoltaic module for improving the laminating efficiency, the angle of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic module can adjust the photovoltaic panel according to the solar energy recommended installation angle of the world meteorology administration, the flexibility of the use of the photovoltaic module is improved, the generated energy of the photovoltaic module is as large as possible by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, the generated energy of the photovoltaic module is improved, the economic benefit of the use of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the photovoltaic panel is fixed by using the bolt, the adjustment and fixation of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module are more stable, and the reliability of the use of the photovoltaic module is further improved.
(3) The photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency has the advantages that the area of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module is larger by arranging the auxiliary photovoltaic frame and installing the photovoltaic panel in the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, so that the generating capacity of the photovoltaic module is improved, the working area of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module can be freely adjusted by adjusting the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, further, the generating capacity of the photovoltaic module can be accurately controlled, the photovoltaic module can generate power according to the actual power consumption requirement, meanwhile, the photovoltaic module can be installed and used in more different occasions by flexibly adjusting the area of the photovoltaic panel, the use range of the photovoltaic module is improved, the bottom plates are welded at the bottoms of the main photovoltaic frame and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame, and the back plate is fixed through the bottom plates, so that the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module can be more conveniently assembled, thereby further improving the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic component.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the sliding assembly and the lifting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating handle of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a main photovoltaic frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a sub-photovoltaic frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a bottom frame; 102. a slide rail; 103. a first lead screw; 104. a first motor; 105. a screw hole; 2. a sliding assembly; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a nut; 203. a slide plate; 204. a slider; 205. a first chute; 3. a lifting assembly; 301. a support plate; 302. a second chute; 303. a first fixing plate; 304. a second fixing plate; 305. a first slide bar; 306. a third fixing plate; 307. a second lead screw; 308. a second motor; 4. mounting a plate; 401. a slideway; 5. a knob; 6. a bolt; 7. a push assembly; 701. a fixed mount; 702. pushing the plate; 703. a third screw rod; 704. a second slide bar; 705. turning a handle; 706. rotating the block; 707. a rotating drum; 8. a main photovoltaic frame; 9. a sub-photovoltaic frame; 10. a photovoltaic panel; 11. a base plate; 12. a back plate; 13. a first packaging adhesive film; 14. a battery piece; 15. a second packaging adhesive film; 16. a glass sheet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency comprises a base 1, a sliding module 2, a lifting module 3, a mounting plate 4 and photovoltaic plates 10, wherein the sliding module 2 is in sliding fit with the base 1, the lifting module 3 is welded on the top of the sliding module 2, the mounting plate 4 is welded on one side of the top of the lifting module 3, a main photovoltaic frame 8 and an auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 are installed on one side, away from the lifting module 3, of the mounting plate 4, the photovoltaic plates 10 are arranged in the main photovoltaic frame 8 and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9, and the photovoltaic plates 10 are arranged in the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 through the arrangement of the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9, so that the area of the photovoltaic plates 10 of the photovoltaic module is larger, and the power generation capacity of the photovoltaic module is further improved;
the base 1 comprises a bottom frame 101, a first screw rod 103 and a first motor 104, the first screw rod 103 is rotatably matched in the bottom frame 101, the first motor 104 is installed at one end of the bottom frame 101, the first motor 104 is connected with the first screw rod 103 through a rotating shaft, sliding rails 102 are welded on two sides of the bottom frame 101, and the sections of the two sliding rails 102 are in an I-shaped structure;
The sliding assembly 2 comprises a connecting plate 201, sliding plates 203 and sliding blocks 204, the connecting plate 201 is horizontally arranged, a nut 202 is welded at the center of the top of the connecting plate 201, a first screw rod 103 is in threaded fit with the nut 202, the sliding plates 203 are vertically welded at two ends of the top of the connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 and the two sliding plates 203 are integrally in a U-shaped structure, the sliding blocks 204 are welded at one sides of the two sliding plates 203, which are close to the nut 202, respectively, a first sliding groove 205 is formed at one side of each sliding block 204, which is close to the nut 202, the cross section of each first sliding groove 205 is matched with the cross section of each sliding rail 102 in size, the sliding blocks 204 are in sliding fit on the sliding rails 102 through the first sliding grooves 205, the sliding rails 102 are arranged, so that the connecting plate 201 moves more stably, the photovoltaic panels 10 move more stably, and the precision of the lamination processing of the photovoltaic assembly is further improved, the efficiency of the lamination of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the first lead screw 103 is driven by the first motor 104 to rotate, the first lead screw 103 drives the nut 102 to rotate, the nut 102 moves on the first lead screw 103, the nut 102 drives the connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 can move back and forth, the photovoltaic plate 10 of the photovoltaic module can move back and forth, the position of the photovoltaic plate 10 is adjusted by moving the photovoltaic plate 10 back and forth, the position of the photovoltaic module can be automatically corrected in the lamination processing process, the precision of the lamination processing of the photovoltaic module is higher, and the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved;
The lifting component 3 comprises support plates 301, a first fixing plate 303 and a third fixing plate 306, the two support plates 301 are vertically welded on the top of the connecting plate 201, the first fixing plate 303 is sleeved on the two support plates 301, the first fixing plate 303 is welded and fixed with the two support plates 301, the second fixing plate 304 is welded on the tops of the two support plates 301, first sliding rods 305 penetrate through the two ends of the top of the second fixing plate 304, the two first sliding rods 305 are in sliding fit with the second fixing plate 304, the third fixing plate 306 moves more stably by arranging the first sliding rods 305 and sliding fitting the first sliding rods 305 on the second fixing plate 304, so that the photovoltaic panel 10 can be adjusted up and down more stably and smoothly, the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic component is further improved, the third fixing plate 306 is welded on the tops of the two first sliding rods 305, and a second motor 308 is installed on the top of the third fixing plate 306, the third fixing plate 306 is in rotating fit with a second lead screw 307, the top of the second lead screw 307 is connected with a second motor 308 through a rotating shaft, the second lead screw 307 penetrates through the second fixing plate 304, the second lead screw 307 is in threaded fit with the second fixing plate 304, the second lead screw 307 is driven by the second motor 308 to rotate, the third fixing plate 306 is driven to move up and down through a first sliding rod 305 by rotating the second lead screw 307, the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can move up and down, the height of the movable photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted by moving up and down, and the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can better support each lamination, so that the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved;
The mounting plate 4 is vertically arranged, the mounting plate 4 is welded on one side of the third fixing plate 306, one side of the mounting plate 4 close to the third fixing plate 306 is rotatably matched with a knob 5, one end of the knob 5 penetrates through the mounting plate 4, one end of the knob 5 penetrating through the mounting plate 4 is welded with one end of the main photovoltaic frame 8, the knob 5 drives the main photovoltaic frame 8 to rotate by rotating the knob 5, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted, a slide way 401 is arranged on the mounting plate 4, the slide way 401 is arranged in an arc shape, a bolt 6 is arranged in the slide way 401 in a sliding fit manner, the bolt 6 is connected with the main photovoltaic frame 8 in a threaded fit manner, the bolt 6 is screwed on the main photovoltaic frame 8 and the mounting plate 4 by rotating the bolt 6, fixing a photovoltaic plate 10, welding two pushing assemblies 7 at the bottom end of a main photovoltaic frame 8, welding an auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 at one side of the two pushing assemblies 7, and movably matching the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 below the main photovoltaic frame 8 through the pushing assemblies 7;
photovoltaic board 10 includes bottom plate 11, battery piece 14 and glass piece 16, two bottom plates 11 weld respectively in the bottom of main photovoltaic frame 8 and vice photovoltaic frame 9, be fixed with backplate 12 on the bottom plate 11, be equipped with a plurality of glue point between bottom plate 11 and the backplate 12, bottom plate 11 and backplate 12 bond through the glue point, the top of backplate 12 is equipped with first encapsulation glued membrane 13, the top of first encapsulation glued membrane 13 is equipped with battery piece 14, the top of battery piece 14 is equipped with second encapsulation glued membrane 15, the top of second encapsulation glued membrane 15 is equipped with glass piece 16, through welding bottom plate 11 at the bottom of main photovoltaic frame 8 and vice photovoltaic frame 9, and fix backplate 12 through bottom plate 11, make this photovoltaic module's photovoltaic board 10 can be more convenient assemble, and then further improve the stromatolite efficiency of this photovoltaic group price.
The cross section of the bottom frame 101 is in a square-shaped structure, and four corners of the top of the bottom frame 101 are provided with screw holes 105.
The first motor 104, the first lead screw 103 and the slide rails 102 are all arranged horizontally, and the first lead screw 103 is located between the two slide rails 102.
The two sliding plates 203 are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom frame 101, the sliding plates 203 are slidably fitted on the sliding rails 102 through the sliding blocks 204, and the connecting plate 201 is slidably fitted below the bottom frame 101 through the two sliding plates 203.
The first fixing plate 303, the second fixing plate 304 and the third fixing plate 306 are all horizontally arranged, and the first fixing plate 303, the second fixing plate 304 and the third fixing plate 306 are parallel to each other.
A second sliding groove 302 is formed in one side of the supporting plate 301, the cross section of the second sliding groove 302 is in a semicircular structure, and the lower half part of the first sliding rod 305 is in sliding fit in the second sliding groove 302.
The top of the first fixing plate 303 is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the cross section of the through hole is larger than that of the cross section of the second lead screw 307.
The pushing assembly 7 comprises a fixing frame 701, a push plate 702 and a third screw rod 703, the fixing frame 701 is welded at the bottom end of the main photovoltaic frame 8, the section of the fixing frame 701 is of an L-shaped structure, the third screw rod 703 penetrates through the fixing frame 701, the screw thread of the third screw rod 703 is in threaded fit connection with the fixing frame 701, one end of the third screw rod 703 is fixedly welded with a rotating handle 705, two ends of the fixing frame 701 penetrate through second slide rods 704, one ends of the two second slide rods 704 are fixedly welded with the push plate 702, one side of the push plate 702, far away from the second slide rods 704, is welded with one side of the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9, one end of the third screw rod 703, far away from the rotating handle 705, is in rotating fit on the push plate 702, the third screw rod 703 rotates, the third screw rod 703 moves forwards through the fixing frame 701, the push plate 702 moves forwards through the third screw rod 703, the push plate 702 pushes the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9, and pushes the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 out, and then make the photovoltaic board 10 on the vice photovoltaic frame 9 show, through adjusting vice photovoltaic frame 9, make the working area of this photovoltaic module's photovoltaic board 10 can freely adjust, and then can carry out accurate control to this photovoltaic module's generated energy, make this photovoltaic module can generate electricity according to actual power consumption demand, simultaneously, through the area of nimble adjustment photovoltaic board 10, make this photovoltaic module can install and use in more different occasions, improved the scope that this photovoltaic module used.
The rotating handle 705 is composed of a rotating block 706 and a rotating drum 707, the rotating block 706 is welded at one end of the third screw rod 703, the rotating drum 707 is in rotation fit with one side of the rotating block 706, the rotating drum 707 and the rotating block 706 are integrally of an L-shaped structure, and the rotating handle 705 is enabled to rotate more conveniently by arranging the rotating drum 707, so that the use convenience of the photovoltaic assembly is improved.
The use method of the photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first screw rod 103 is driven by the first motor 104 to rotate, the first screw rod 103 drives the nut 102 to rotate, the nut 102 moves on the first screw rod 103, the nut 102 drives the connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 can move back and forth, and further the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can move back and forth, the second screw rod 307 is driven by the second motor 308 to rotate, the third fixing plate 306 moves up and down through the first sliding rod 305 by rotating the second screw rod 307, and further the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can move up and down;
step two: the knob 5 is rotated to drive the main photovoltaic frame 8 to rotate, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted, and the bolt 6 is screwed on the main photovoltaic frame 8 and the mounting plate 4 by rotating the bolt 6 to fix the photovoltaic panel 10;
Step three: the third screw rod 703 is rotated by rotating the rotating handle 705, the third screw rod 703 moves forward by rotating on the fixing frame 701, the push plate 702 is pushed forward by the forward movement of the third screw rod 703, the sub-photovoltaic frame 9 is pushed out by the push plate 702, and the photovoltaic panel 10 on the sub-photovoltaic frame 9 is displayed.
When in use, firstly, the first lead screw 103 is driven by the first motor 104 to rotate, the first lead screw 103 drives the nut 102 to rotate, the nut 102 moves on the first lead screw 103, the nut 102 drives the connecting plate 201 to enable the connecting plate 201 to move back and forth, and further enable the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module to move back and forth, the second lead screw 307 is driven by the second motor 308 to rotate, the third fixing plate 306 moves up and down through the first sliding rod 305 by rotating the second lead screw 307, and further enable the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module to move up and down, the position of the photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted by moving the photovoltaic panel 10 back and forth, so that the photovoltaic module can automatically correct the position in the lamination processing process, further the lamination processing accuracy of the photovoltaic module is higher, the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, and the height of the photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted by moving up and down, the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can better support each lamination, so that the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the photovoltaic panel 10 can better follow the mechanical arm of lamination processing by moving the photovoltaic panel 10 back and forth and moving the photovoltaic panel 10 up and down in a matching way, the reciprocating material taking process of the mechanical arm is reduced, so that the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the sliding rail 102 is arranged, the sliding block 204 is in sliding fit on the sliding rail 102, so that the movement of the connecting plate 201 is more stable, the back and forth movement of the photovoltaic panel 10 is more stable, the precision of the lamination processing of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the lamination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved, the first sliding rod 305 is arranged, the first sliding rod 305 is in sliding fit on the second fixing plate 304, so that the third fixing plate 306 moves more stably, and the up and down adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 10 is more stable and smooth, further improving the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic module, then, by rotating the knob 5, the knob 5 drives the main photovoltaic frame 8 to rotate, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 is adjusted, by rotating the bolt 6, the bolt 6 is screwed on the main photovoltaic frame 8 and the mounting plate 4, the photovoltaic panel 10 is fixed, by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module 10 can adjust the photovoltaic panel 10 according to the solar energy suggested mounting angle of the world meteorology bureau, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the photovoltaic module, by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 10, the power generation amount of the photovoltaic module is as large as possible, the power generation amount of the photovoltaic module is improved, thereby improving the economic benefit of the use of the photovoltaic module, by fixing the photovoltaic panel 10 by using the bolt 6, the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module is adjusted and fixed more stably, and further improving the reliability of the photovoltaic module, finally, rotating the rotating handle 705 to rotate the third screw rod 703, the third screw rod 703 moves forward by rotating on the fixing frame 701, the push plate 702 is pushed forward by the forward movement of the third screw rod 703, the push plate 702 pushes the sub-photovoltaic frame 9 to push out the sub-photovoltaic frame 9, and further the photovoltaic panel 10 on the sub-photovoltaic frame 9 is displayed, by arranging the sub-photovoltaic frame 9 and installing the photovoltaic panel 10 in the sub-photovoltaic frame 9, the area of the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module is larger, and further the power generation amount of the photovoltaic module is improved, by adjusting the sub-photovoltaic frame 9, the working area of the photovoltaic panel 10 of the photovoltaic module can be freely adjusted, and further the power generation amount of the photovoltaic module can be accurately controlled, so that the photovoltaic module can generate power according to the actual power demand, and simultaneously, by flexibly adjusting the area of the photovoltaic panel 10, the photovoltaic module can be installed and used in more different occasions, the use range of the photovoltaic module is improved, the bottom of the main photovoltaic frame 8 and the bottom of the auxiliary photovoltaic frame 9 are welded with the bottom plate 11, the backboard 12 is fixed through the bottom plate 11, the photovoltaic plate 10 of the photovoltaic module can be assembled more conveniently, and the laminating efficiency of the photovoltaic module is further improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an improve photovoltaic module of stromatolite efficiency, includes base (1), sliding assembly (2), lifting unit (3), mounting panel (4) and photovoltaic board (10), its characterized in that: the sliding assembly (2) is in sliding fit with the base (1), the lifting assembly (3) is welded at the top of the sliding assembly (2), the mounting plate (4) is welded at one side of the top of the lifting assembly (3), the main photovoltaic frame (8) and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9) are mounted at one side, far away from the lifting assembly (3), of the mounting plate (4), and photovoltaic plates (10) are arranged in the main photovoltaic frame (8) and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9);
the base (1) comprises a bottom frame (101), a first screw rod (103) and a first motor (104), the first screw rod (103) is in running fit with the bottom frame (101), the first motor (104) is installed at one end of the bottom frame (101), the first motor (104) is connected with the first screw rod (103) through a rotating shaft, sliding rails (102) are welded on two sides of the bottom frame (101), and the sections of the two sliding rails (102) are in I-shaped structures;
The sliding assembly (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), sliding plates (203) and sliding blocks (204), wherein the connecting plate (201) is horizontally arranged, a nut (202) is welded at the center of the top of the connecting plate (201), a first lead screw (103) is matched with the nut (202) in an internal thread manner, the sliding plates (203) are vertically welded at two ends of the top of the connecting plate (201), the connecting plate (201) and the two sliding plates (203) are integrally in a U-shaped structure, the sliding blocks (204) are welded at one sides of the two sliding plates (203) close to the nut (202), first sliding grooves (205) are formed in one sides of the two sliding blocks (204) close to the nut (202), the cross sections of the first sliding grooves (205) are matched with the cross sections of the sliding rails (102) in size, and the sliding blocks (204) are in sliding fit on the sliding rails (102) through the first sliding grooves (205);
the lifting assembly (3) comprises supporting plates (301), a first fixing plate (303) and a third fixing plate (306), the two supporting plates (301) are vertically welded at the top of a connecting plate (201), the first fixing plate (303) is sleeved on the two supporting plates (301), the first fixing plate (303) is welded and fixed with the two supporting plates (301), a second fixing plate (304) is welded at the top of the two supporting plates (301), first sliding rods (305) penetrate through two ends of the top of the second fixing plate (304), the two first sliding rods (305) are in sliding fit with the second fixing plate (304), a third fixing plate (306) is welded at the top of the two first sliding rods (305), a second motor (308) is installed at the top of the third fixing plate (306), and a second lead screw (307) is in rotating fit with the third fixing plate (306), the top of the second screw rod (307) is connected with a second motor (308) through a rotating shaft, the second screw rod (307) penetrates through the second fixing plate (304), and the second screw rod (307) is in threaded fit connection with the second fixing plate (304);
The mounting plate (4) is vertically arranged, the mounting plate (4) is welded at one side of the third fixing plate (306), a knob (5) is rotatably matched at one side of the mounting plate (4) close to the third fixing plate (306), one end of the knob (5) penetrates through the mounting plate (4), one end of the knob (5) penetrating through the mounting plate (4) is welded with one end of the main photovoltaic frame (8), the mounting plate (4) is provided with a slideway (401), the slideway (401) is arranged in an arc shape, a bolt (6) is matched in the slide way (401) in a sliding way, the bolt (6) is connected with the main photovoltaic frame (8) in a threaded matching way, two pushing components (7) are welded at the bottom end of the main photovoltaic frame (8), an auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9) is welded at one side of the two pushing components (7), the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9) is movably matched below the main photovoltaic frame (8) through the pushing assembly (7);
the photovoltaic panel (10) comprises bottom plates (11), battery pieces (14) and glass pieces (16), the two bottom plates (11) are respectively welded at the bottom ends of the main photovoltaic frame (8) and the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9), a back plate (12) is fixed on the bottom plates (11), a plurality of glue points are arranged between the bottom plates (11) and the back plate (12), the bottom plates (11) and the back plate (12) are bonded through the glue points, a first packaging adhesive film (13) is arranged at the top of the back plate (12), the battery pieces (14) are arranged at the top of the first packaging adhesive film (13), a second packaging adhesive film (15) is arranged at the top of the battery pieces (14), and the glass pieces (16) are arranged at the top of the second packaging adhesive film (15);
The cross section of the bottom frame (101) is of a square-shaped structure, and four corners of the top of the bottom frame (101) are provided with screw holes (105);
the first motor (104), the first screw rod (103) and the slide rails (102) are all horizontally arranged, and the first screw rod (103) is positioned between the two slide rails (102);
the two sliding plates (203) are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom frame (101), the sliding plates (203) are in sliding fit on the sliding rails (102) through sliding blocks (204), and the connecting plate (201) is in sliding fit below the bottom frame (101) through the two sliding plates (203);
the first fixing plate (303), the second fixing plate (304) and the third fixing plate (306) are all horizontally arranged, and the first fixing plate (303), the second fixing plate (304) and the third fixing plate (306) are mutually parallel in pairs;
a second sliding groove (302) is formed in one side of the supporting plate (301), the section of the second sliding groove (302) is of a semicircular structure, and the lower half part of the first sliding rod (305) is in sliding fit in the second sliding groove (302);
the top of the first fixing plate (303) is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the section of the through hole is larger than that of the section of the second screw rod (307);
the pushing assembly (7) comprises a fixing frame (701), a pushing plate (702) and a third screw rod (703), the fixing frame (701) is welded at the bottom end of the main photovoltaic frame (8), the cross section of the fixing frame (701) is of an L-shaped structure, the third screw rod (703) penetrates through the fixing frame (701), the third screw rod (703) is in threaded fit connection with the fixing frame (701), a rotating handle (705) is fixedly welded at one end of the third screw rod (703), second sliding rods (704) penetrate through two ends of the fixing frame (701), the pushing plate (702) is fixedly welded at one ends of the two second sliding rods (704), one side, far away from the second sliding rods (704), of the pushing plate (702) is welded with one side of the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9), and one end, far away from the rotating handle (705), of the third screw rod (703) is in running fit with the pushing plate (702);
The rotating handle (705) consists of a rotating block (706) and a rotating drum (707), the rotating block (706) is welded at one end of the third screw rod (703), the rotating drum (707) is in rotating fit with one side of the rotating block (706), and the rotating drum (707) and the rotating block (706) are integrally in an L-shaped structure;
the use method of the photovoltaic module for improving the lamination efficiency specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first screw rod (103) is driven to rotate by the first motor (104), the first screw rod (103) drives the nut (202) to rotate, the nut (202) moves on the first screw rod (103), the nut (202) drives the connecting plate (201), the connecting plate (201) can move back and forth, the photovoltaic plate (10) of the photovoltaic assembly can move back and forth, the second screw rod (307) is driven by the second motor (308) to rotate, the third fixing plate (306) can move up and down through the first sliding rod (305) by rotating the second screw rod (307), and the photovoltaic plate (10) of the photovoltaic assembly can move up and down;
step two: the knob (5) is rotated to drive the main photovoltaic frame (8) to rotate, the angle of the photovoltaic panel (10) is adjusted, and the bolt (6) is rotated to tighten the bolt (6) on the main photovoltaic frame (8) and the mounting plate (4) to fix the photovoltaic panel (10);
Step three: the third screw rod (703) is rotated by rotating the rotating handle (705), the third screw rod (703) moves forwards by rotating on the fixing frame (701), the third screw rod (703) moves forwards to push the push plate (702), the push plate (702) pushes the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9) to push out the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9), and then the photovoltaic plate (10) on the auxiliary photovoltaic frame (9) is displayed.
CN202110302420.5A 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Photovoltaic module capable of improving lamination efficiency Active CN113066898B (en)

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CN204290837U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 江西厚康能源科技有限公司 Solar components support
CN207543039U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-26 浙江康都节能科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus
CN108494331B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-04-14 安徽四盟能源科技有限公司 Adjustable supporting structure
CN209896976U (en) * 2019-05-11 2020-01-03 福建光博太阳能电力科技有限公司 Photovoltaic system fixing support convenient to assemble
CN209330033U (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-30 海南天能电力有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation bracket regulating device
CN210609010U (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-05-22 南充八度阳光科技有限公司 Combined solar photovoltaic plate structure
CN211239751U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-08-11 天津中汇能科技有限公司 Adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket

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