CN113043462A - Manufacturing system and method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge - Google Patents

Manufacturing system and method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113043462A
CN113043462A CN202110291588.0A CN202110291588A CN113043462A CN 113043462 A CN113043462 A CN 113043462A CN 202110291588 A CN202110291588 A CN 202110291588A CN 113043462 A CN113043462 A CN 113043462A
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China
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water
fixedly connected
rod
concrete
wall
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CN202110291588.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113043462B (en
Inventor
于国祥
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Liaoning Hexiang Special Concrete Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Pengcheng Concrete Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/26Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a vertical or steeply inclined axis during the mixing, e.g. comprising a flat bottomplate rotating about a vertical axis, co-operating with blades or stirrers
    • B28C5/32Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a vertical or steeply inclined axis during the mixing, e.g. comprising a flat bottomplate rotating about a vertical axis, co-operating with blades or stirrers with driven stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/003Methods for mixing
    • B28C5/006Methods for mixing involving mechanical aspects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0887Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing provided with sieves or filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing system and method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by utilizing sludge, and the manufacturing system comprises a bottom plate, a stirring cylinder and a base fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, wherein the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, a water spraying mechanism is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, and a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the stirring cylinder. This utilize manufacturing system and method of silt preparation high strength ecological concrete, can realize striking off the caking material of churn inner wall adhesion and in time utilize the clear water to carry out high pressure to wash, quick and effectual the caking material of cleaing away, avoid simply washing the problem that causes the clearance incomplete and extravagant more water resource, and carry out filtration treatment to the mixture of cleaing away the getting off containing waste water and caking, discharge waste water, collect the caking, the caking can carry out follow-up utilization, the output of concrete has been improved, make the material obtain make full use of, accord with the production demand.

Description

Manufacturing system and method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological concrete manufacturing, in particular to a manufacturing system and a manufacturing method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge.
Background
Ecological concrete, called vegetation concrete for short, also called vegetation concrete, greening concrete, ecological reverse filtration vegetation concrete and the like, a large number of disorderly professional terms appearing in the industry are not defined clearly, even confused; the porous planting concrete is also called ecological concrete and greening concrete, can realize safety protection and ecological planting at the same time, is a novel slope protection material which can well combine engineering protection and ecological restoration, and is formed by wrapping aggregate by using aggregate with specific particle size as a supporting framework and an ecological cementing material (because cement has strong basicity, the ecological cementing material is needed for preparation) and the aggregate, has a certain pore structure and strength and has three characteristics that the strength is high, and the material has the strength equivalent to that of common concrete; secondly, the structure is unique, the structure has a skeleton similar to 'caramel treats', and the structure has more communicated pores, so that conditions can be provided for the penetrating growth of plants; and thirdly, in a low-alkali environment, the planting concrete is low in alkalinity and suitable for plant growth, and is laid to a slope surface, so that the integration of safety protection and ecological greening can be realized under a suitable condition, and the effect of triple protection is achieved.
Refer to chinese patent publication No. CN112428431A a concrete mixer of difficult caking material, through the scavenging pump, water pump control line start solenoid valve controller, and then start first solenoid valve through first control line, make the outlet pipe with the water discharge in the scavenging pipe and the high pressure ring pipe, spout this internal washing of agitator tank through shunt tubes and porous shower nozzle, thereby prevent to clear up and lead to this internal concrete caking of agitator tank and influence next use in untimely, this reference patent still has following not enoughly yet:
1) in the process of stirring concrete, partial pug remains on the inner wall of a machine body to form caking, and the flowing pug can only be washed clean by adopting simple clear water washing in the patent, but the caking material cannot be thoroughly removed, an external tool is required to be used for cleaning, more water resources are wasted, the working strength of personnel is increased, and great potential safety hazard exists;
2) the mixture that contains waste water and caking after the clearance is scraped off is not further collected the processing, leads to the material not fully to obtain the utilization, has reduced the output of concrete, does not conform to the production demand.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a manufacturing system and a manufacturing method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge, which solve the problems that the flowing sludge can only be washed clean by adopting simple clear water washing, the caking materials cannot be thoroughly removed, an external tool is required for cleaning, more water resources are wasted, and the mixture containing wastewater and caking is not further collected and treated, so that the materials are not fully utilized.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize manufacturing system of silt preparation high strength ecological concrete, includes bottom plate, churn and fixed connection in the base at bottom plate top, the top of base is rotated and is connected with and is rotated a section of thick bamboo, and rotates the inside of a section of thick bamboo and be provided with water spray mechanism, the inside of churn is provided with strikes off the mechanism.
The scraping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a movable groove is arranged inside the fixed block, a movable plate is movably connected inside the movable groove, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the two sides, the front and the back of the fixed block are respectively provided with a mounting groove, and a sliding plate is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the movable groove and the mounting groove in sequence and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, one end of the connecting rod extending into the mounting groove is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a spring rod, the one end fixedly connected with puddler that the sliding plate one side was kept away from to the spring beam, the one end of puddler runs through the mounting groove and extends to the outside of mounting groove, the fixed surface of puddler is connected with the scraper.
The water spraying mechanism comprises a water outlet barrel, a water outlet hole is formed in the surface of the water outlet barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rotating barrel, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the rotating barrel.
Preferably, the bottom of a rotating cylinder inner wall is connected with the dwang through the bearing rotation, and the top fixedly connected with lead screw of dwang, the top of lead screw is rotated with the top of mount inner wall through the bearing and is connected, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw has the sliding block, and the bottom fixed connection of one side of the sliding block and play water drum surface, the fixed surface of dwang is connected with the second belt pulley, and the surface transmission of the second belt pulley is passed through the belt and is connected with the surface transmission of first belt pulley.
Preferably, the other side of sliding block and one side sliding connection of mount inner wall, the top of play water drum runs through a section of thick bamboo and a churn in proper order and extends to the inside of churn.
Preferably, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of base, and the bottom of standing groove inner wall is through connecting block fixedly connected with water pump, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the top of outlet pipe runs through standing groove, a rotating cylinder and a play urceolus in proper order and extends to the inside of a play urceolus, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, the bottom of drinking-water pipe runs through standing groove and base in proper order and extends to the bottom of base.
Preferably, both sides of the surface of the mixing drum are communicated with discharge pipes, and the interior of each discharge pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of base inside goes out the feed cylinder, and goes out fixedly connected with filter screen between one side of feed cylinder inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, the bottom intercommunication on feed cylinder surface has the standpipe, the bottom of standpipe runs through the base and extends to the inside of base.
Preferably, the top of the base and the back of the rotating cylinder are fixedly connected with a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear through a coupler, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a second gear meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, support frame fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through at the top of base, and the one end of driving motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with movable rod, the inside of churn is run through and extends to the churn in the bottom of movable rod, the movable rod extends to the inside one end of churn and the top fixed connection of fixed block.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method for preparing the high-strength ecological concrete by using the sludge, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, conveying the ecological cementing material, coarse aggregate, silt and water to the inside of a mixing drum by a person, starting a driving motor to enable the driving motor to drive a movable rod to rotate, then rotating a fixed block, stirring the material in the mixing drum by the rotation of a stirring rod, starting a second motor, driving the whole mixing drum to rotate by the second motor through a first gear and a second gear, and enabling the rotation direction to be opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring rod, finally preparing high-strength ecological concrete, opening an electromagnetic valve, and discharging the material through a discharging pipe and a discharging drum;
s2, when the interior of the mixing drum needs to be cleaned, starting a first motor, enabling the first motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate through a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, enabling the rotating rod to drive a screw rod to rotate, enabling the screw rod to rotate and drive a water outlet drum to move upwards through a sliding block, when the water outlet drum moves into the mixing drum and the sliding block cannot ascend any more, closing the first motor, starting a water pump, conveying water into the water outlet drum through a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, and spraying the water onto the inner wall surface of the mixing drum through a water outlet hole in the surface of the water outlet drum;
s3, simultaneously starting the electric push rod, wherein the extending end of the electric push rod drives the movable plate to move downwards, and the movable plate is rotationally connected with the sliding plate through the connecting rod, so that the movable plate moves downwards and simultaneously drives the sliding plate to move along the mounting groove in a direction away from the movable plate, and then the stirring rod drives the scraper to be close to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder through the elasticity of the spring rod;
s4, along with the rotation of the stirring rod, the scraper also starts to rotate so as to scrape the residual caking on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, and then the residual caking is matched with the high-pressure washing of water, so that the wastewater is mixed with the caking and enters the discharging cylinder through the discharging pipe;
s5, the waste water in the block is filtered by the filter screen and then discharged through the vertical pipe, and the block is discharged from the discharging barrel.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the top end of the rotating barrel and on the surface of the water outlet barrel.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a manufacturing system and a method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the scraping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a movable groove is formed in the fixed block, a movable plate is movably connected in the movable groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate, mounting grooves are formed in the two sides, the front surface and the back surface of the fixed block, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, one end of the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the movable groove and the mounting groove and extends into the mounting groove, one end of the connecting rod extending into the mounting groove is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding plate, a spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to one end of the spring rod, which is far away from one side of the sliding plate, one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the mounting groove and extends, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water outlet barrel, a water outlet hole is formed in the surface of the water outlet barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rotating barrel, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the rotating barrel, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating barrel through a bearing, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, the top end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame through a bearing, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the surface of the lead screw, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the surface of the water outlet barrel, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the surface of the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of base, and the bottom of standing groove inner wall is through connecting block fixedly connected with water pump, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the top of outlet pipe runs through the standing groove in proper order, a section of thick bamboo and a play urceolus extend to the inside of a play urceolus, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, can realize striking off the caking material of churn inner wall adhesion and in time utilize the clear water to carry out high-pressure washing, quick and effectual caking material of cleaing away, avoid simply washing the problem that causes the clearance thoroughly and extravagant more water resource, and carry out filtration treatment to the mixture of cleaing away the getting off containing waste water and caking, discharge waste water, collect the caking, the caking can carry out follow-up utilization, the output of.
(2) The movable groove is formed in the fixed block, the movable plate is movably connected in the movable groove, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate, mounting grooves are formed in the two sides, the front side and the back side of the fixed block, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, one end of the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the movable groove and the mounting groove and extends into the mounting groove, one end of the connecting rod extending into the mounting groove is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding plate, a spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, one end of the spring rod, which is far away from one side of the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and when a scraper is not required to scrape agglomeration on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, the rotation of, creates good conditions for preparing high-strength ecological concrete.
(3) This utilize manufacturing system and method of silt preparation high strength ecological concrete, both sides through the churn surface all communicate there is the discharging pipe, and the inside fixedly connected with solenoid valve of discharging pipe, the equal fixedly connected with play feed cylinder in both sides of base inside, and go out the fixedly connected with filter screen between one side of feed cylinder inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, the bottom intercommunication on feed cylinder surface has the standpipe, the bottom of standpipe runs through the base and extends to the inside of base, can realize the ejection of compact of the inside material of the churn of being convenient for, get back to initial position after the churn rotates to stop, the bottom of discharging pipe is located the top of feed cylinder, at this moment, open the solenoid valve, the material alright follow discharging pipe and play feed cylinder and discharge, and is convenient and fast, and can filter the unnecessary moisture.
(4) The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the top end of the water outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the placing groove, the rotating cylinder and the water outlet cylinder and extends into the water outlet cylinder, and when the water outlet cylinder rotates along with the rotating cylinder, the water outlet pipe is rotationally connected with the water outlet cylinder, so that normal water outlet of the water outlet pipe is not hindered, and a foundation is laid for high-pressure washing of the inner wall of the subsequent mixing cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary cylinder structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge design of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the first and second gear configurations of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the internal structure of the mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge cylinder construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-stirring cylinder, 3-base, 4-rotating cylinder, 5-water spraying mechanism, 51-water outlet cylinder, 52-water outlet hole, 53-first motor, 54-first belt pulley, 55-fixed frame, 56-rotating rod, 57-screw rod, 58-sliding block, 59-second belt pulley, 510-placing groove, 511-water pump, 512-water outlet pipe, 513-water pumping pipe, 6-scraping mechanism, 61-fixed block, 62-movable groove, 63-movable plate, 64-electric push rod, 65-connecting rod, 66-mounting groove, 67-sliding plate, 68-spring rod, 69-stirring rod, 610-scraper, 7-discharging pipe, 8-electromagnetic valve, 9-discharging cylinder, 9-water outlet cylinder, etc, 10-filter screen, 11-standpipe, 12-second motor, 13-first gear, 14-second gear, 15-driving motor, 16-movable rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an utilize silt preparation high strength ecological concrete's manufacturing system, can realize scraping and in time utilize the clear water to carry out high pressure washing to the caking material of 2 inner wall adhesions of churn, quick and effectual caking material of cleaing away, avoid simply washing the problem that causes the clearance incomplete and extravagant more water resource, and carry out filtration treatment to the mixture of cleaing away the getting off containing waste water and caking, discharge waste water, collect the caking, the caking can carry out follow-up utilization, the output of concrete has been improved, make the material obtain make full use of, accord with the production demand, comprising a base plate 1, churn 2 and fixed connection are in the base 3 at 1 top of bottom plate, the top of base 3 is rotated and is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo 4, and the inside of a rotation section of thick bamboo 4 is provided with water spray mechanism 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the scraping mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 61, a movable groove 62 is formed inside the fixed block 61, a movable plate 63 is movably connected inside the movable groove 62, an electric push rod 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 63, a connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate 63, mounting grooves 66 are formed on both sides and the front and back of the fixed block 61, a sliding plate 67 is slidably connected between both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 66, one end of the connecting rod 65 sequentially penetrates through the movable groove 62 and the mounting grooves 66 and extends to the inside of the mounting groove 66, one end of the connecting rod 65 extending to the inside of the mounting groove 66 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate 67, one side of the sliding plate 67 is fixedly connected to a spring rod 68, one end of the spring rod 68 far away from the sliding plate 67 is, the fixed surface of puddler 69 is connected with scraper 610, need not to use scraper 610 to strike off 2 inner walls of churn and agglomerate the time, puddler 69's rotation can realize carrying out the homogeneous mixing stirring to the preparation material of churn 2 inside, has created good condition for preparing high strength ecological concrete.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying mechanism 5 includes a water outlet barrel 51, a water outlet 52 is formed on the surface of the water outlet barrel 51, one side of the inner wall of the rotating barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 53, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 53 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 54 through a coupling, and a fixing frame 55 is fixedly connected between the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the rotating barrel 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 56 through a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 57, the top end of the screw rod 57 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 55 through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod 57 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 58, one side of the sliding block 58 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the surface of the water outlet cylinder 51, the surface of the rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 59, and the surface of the second belt pulley 59 is in transmission connection with the surface.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the other side of the sliding block 58 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 55, and the top end of the water outlet barrel 51 sequentially penetrates through the rotating barrel 4 and the mixing barrel 2 and extends into the mixing barrel 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base 3 is internally provided with the placing groove 510, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove 510 is fixedly connected with the water pump 511 through the connecting block, the water outlet of the water pump 511 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 512, when the water outlet barrel 51 rotates along with the rotating barrel 4, the water outlet pipe 512 is rotatably connected with the water outlet barrel 51, so that normal water outlet of the water outlet pipe 512 is not hindered, a foundation is laid for subsequent high-pressure washing of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2, the top end of the water outlet pipe 512 sequentially penetrates through the placing groove 510, the rotating barrel 4 and the water outlet barrel 51 and extends to the inside of the water outlet barrel 51, the water inlet of the water pump 511 is communicated with the water pumping pipe 513, and the bottom end of the water pumping pipe 513 sequentially.
In the embodiment of the invention, both sides of the surface of the mixing drum 2 are communicated with the discharge pipes 7, and the electromagnetic valves 8 are fixedly connected inside the discharge pipes 7.
In the embodiment of the invention, the two sides of the inner part of the base 3 are fixedly connected with the discharging barrels 9, the filter screen 10 is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the discharging barrel 9 and the bottom of the inner wall, the bottom of the surface of the discharging barrel 9 is communicated with the vertical pipe 11, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 11 penetrates through the base 3 and extends into the base 3, the material in the stirring barrel 2 can be conveniently discharged, the stirring barrel 2 returns to the initial position after the rotation is stopped, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 7 is positioned at the top end of the discharging barrel 9, the electromagnetic valve 8 is opened at the moment, the material can be discharged from the discharging pipe 7 and the discharging barrel 9, the operation is convenient and rapid.
In the embodiment of the invention, a second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3 and the back of the rotary cylinder 4, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first gear 13 through a coupler, and a second gear 14 engaged with the first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cylinder 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15 through a supporting frame, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 16 through a coupler, the bottom end of the movable rod 16 penetrates through the stirring drum 2 and extends into the stirring drum 2, and one end of the movable rod 16 extending into the stirring drum 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block 61.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method for preparing the high-strength ecological concrete by using the sludge, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, conveying the ecological cementing material, coarse aggregate, silt and water to the inside of the mixing drum 2 by a person, starting the driving motor 15 to enable the driving motor 15 to drive the movable rod 16 to rotate, then rotating the fixed block 61, stirring the material in the mixing drum 2 by the rotation of the mixing rod 69, starting the second motor 12, driving the whole mixing drum 2 to rotate by the second motor 12 through the first gear 13 and the second gear 14, and finally preparing the high-strength ecological concrete with the rotation direction opposite to that of the mixing rod 69, opening the electromagnetic valve 8, and discharging the material through the discharging pipe 7 and the discharging drum 9;
s2, when the interior of the mixing drum 2 needs to be cleaned, starting the first motor 53, enabling the first motor 53 to drive the rotating rod 56 to rotate through the first belt pulley 54 and the second belt pulley 59, enabling the rotating rod 56 to drive the screw rod 57 to rotate, enabling the screw rod 57 to rotate to drive the water outlet drum 51 to move upwards through the sliding block 58, when the water outlet drum 51 moves into the interior of the mixing drum 2 and the sliding block 58 cannot ascend, closing the first motor 53, starting the water pump 511, enabling the water pump 511 to convey water into the water outlet drum 51 through the water pumping pipe 513 and the water outlet pipe 512, and enabling the water to be sprayed onto the inner wall surface of the mixing drum 2 through the water outlet hole 52 in the surface of the water outlet drum 51;
s3, at the same time, the electric push rod 64 is started, the protruding end of the electric push rod 64 drives the movable plate 63 to move downward, and due to the rotational connection between the movable plate 63 and the sliding plate 67 through the connecting rod 65, the movable plate 63 moves downward and drives the sliding plate 67 to move along the mounting groove 66 in a direction away from the movable plate 63, and then the stirring rod 69 drives the scraper 610 to approach the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2 through the elastic force of the spring rod 68;
s4, along with the rotation of the stirring rod 69, the scraper 610 also starts to rotate so as to scrape the residual caking on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 2, and the residual caking is matched with the high-pressure washing of water, so that the wastewater is mixed with the caking and enters the discharging cylinder 9 through the discharging pipe 7;
s5, filtering the waste water in the block by a filter screen 10, and discharging the waste water through a vertical pipe 11, wherein the block is discharged from a discharging barrel 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is disposed on the top end of the rotary cylinder 4 and on the surface of the water outlet cylinder 51.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an utilize manufacturing system of silt preparation high strength ecological concrete, includes base plate (1), churn (2) and fixed connection in base (3) at base plate (1) top, its characterized in that: the top of the base (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (4), a water spraying mechanism (5) is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (4), and a scraping mechanism (6) is arranged inside the stirring cylinder (2);
the scraping mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (61), a movable groove (62) is formed in the fixed block (61), a movable plate (63) is movably connected inside the movable groove (62), an electric push rod (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (63), a connecting rod (65) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate (63), mounting grooves (66) are formed in the two sides, the front side and the back side of the fixed block (61), a sliding plate (67) is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (66), one end of the connecting rod (65) sequentially penetrates through the movable groove (62) and the mounting groove (66) and extends into the mounting groove (66), one end of the connecting rod (65) extending into the mounting groove (66) is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding plate (67), and a spring rod (68) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (, one end of the spring rod (68) far away from one side of the sliding plate (67) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (69), one end of the stirring rod (69) penetrates through the mounting groove (66) and extends to the outside of the mounting groove (66), and a scraper (610) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (69);
the water spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water outlet barrel (51), a water outlet hole (52) is formed in the surface of the water outlet barrel (51), a first motor (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rotating barrel (4), a first belt pulley (54) is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor (53) through a coupler, and a fixing frame (55) is fixedly connected between the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the rotating barrel (4).
2. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of a rotating cylinder (4) inner wall is connected with dwang (56) through the bearing rotation, and the top fixedly connected with lead screw (57) of dwang (56), the top of lead screw (57) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the top of mount (55) inner wall and be connected, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (57) has sliding block (58), and the bottom fixed connection of one side of outlet barrel (51) surface of sliding block (58), the fixed surface of dwang (56) is connected with second belt pulley (59), and the surface of second belt pulley (59) passes through the belt and is connected with the surface transmission of first belt pulley (54).
3. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 2, wherein: the other side of the sliding block (58) is in sliding connection with one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (55), and the top end of the water outlet barrel (51) sequentially penetrates through the rotating barrel (4) and the stirring barrel (2) and extends into the stirring barrel (2).
4. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: standing groove (510) have been seted up to the inside of base (3), and the bottom of standing groove (510) inner wall passes through connecting block fixedly connected with water pump (511), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (511) has outlet pipe (512), the top of outlet pipe (512) runs through standing groove (510), rotary drum (4) and outlet drum (51) in proper order and extends to the inside of outlet drum (51), the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (511) has drinking-water pipe (513), the bottom of drinking-water pipe (513) runs through standing groove (510) and base (3) in proper order and extends to the bottom of base (3).
5. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: both sides on the surface of the mixing drum (2) are communicated with discharge pipes (7), and the inside of each discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve (8).
6. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of base (3) inside goes out feed cylinder (9), and fixedly connected with filter screen (10) between the one side of feed cylinder (9) inner wall and the bottom of inner wall, the bottom intercommunication that goes out feed cylinder (9) surface has standpipe (11), the bottom of standpipe (11) runs through base (3) and extends to the inside of base (3).
7. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (3) just is located the back fixedly connected with second motor (12) of a rotation section of thick bamboo (4), and the one end of second motor (12) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with first gear (13), the fixed surface of a rotation section of thick bamboo (4) is connected with second gear (14) with first gear (13) looks meshing.
8. The manufacturing system for preparing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 1, wherein: support frame fixedly connected with driving motor (15) is passed through at the top of base (3), and the one end of driving motor (15) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with movable rod (16), the inside of churn (2) and extension to churn (2) is run through to the bottom of movable rod (16), movable rod (16) extend to the top fixed connection of the inside one end of churn (2) and fixed block (61).
9. A manufacturing method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, conveying the ecological cementing material, coarse aggregate, silt and water to the inside of a mixing drum (2) by a person, starting a driving motor (15) to enable the driving motor (15) to drive a movable rod (16) to rotate, then rotating a fixed block (61), stirring the material inside the mixing drum (2) by the rotation of a stirring rod (69), starting a second motor (12), driving the whole mixing drum (2) to rotate by the second motor (12) through a first gear (13) and a second gear (14), and finally preparing high-strength ecological concrete, opening an electromagnetic valve (8), and discharging the material through a discharging pipe (7) and a discharging drum (9);
s2, when the interior of the mixing drum (2) needs to be cleaned, starting a first motor (53), enabling the first motor (53) to drive a rotating rod (56) to rotate through a first belt pulley (54) and a second belt pulley (59), enabling the rotating rod (56) to drive a screw rod (57) to rotate, enabling the screw rod (57) to rotate to drive a water outlet drum (51) to move upwards through a sliding block (58), when the water outlet drum (51) moves to the interior of the mixing drum (2) and the sliding block (58) cannot ascend any more, closing the first motor (53), starting a water pump (511), enabling the water pump (511) to convey water to the interior of the water outlet drum (51) through a water pumping pipe (513) and a water outlet pipe (512), and spraying the water to the inner wall surface of the mixing drum (2) through a water outlet hole (52) on the surface of the water outlet drum (51);
s3, the electric push rod (64) is started at the same time, the extending end of the electric push rod (64) drives the movable plate (63) to move downwards, the movable plate (63) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (67) through the connecting rod (65), the movable plate (63) is driven to move downwards while the sliding plate (67) is driven to move along the mounting groove (66) towards the direction far away from the movable plate (63), and then the stirring rod (69) drives the scraper (610) to be close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (2) through the elasticity of the spring rod (68);
s4, along with the rotation of the stirring rod (69), the scraper (610) also starts to rotate so as to scrape off the residual caking on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (2), and then the residual caking is matched with the high-pressure washing of water, so that the wastewater mixed with the caking enters the discharging cylinder (9) through the discharging pipe (7);
s5, the waste water in the caking is filtered by the filter screen (10) and then discharged through the vertical pipe (11), and the caking is discharged through the discharging barrel (9).
10. The method for manufacturing high-strength eco-concrete using sludge according to claim 9, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged at the top end of the rotating cylinder (4) and positioned on the surface of the water outlet cylinder (51).
CN202110291588.0A 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Manufacturing system and method for preparing high-strength ecological concrete by using sludge Active CN113043462B (en)

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