CN113043431A - Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment - Google Patents

Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113043431A
CN113043431A CN202110291816.4A CN202110291816A CN113043431A CN 113043431 A CN113043431 A CN 113043431A CN 202110291816 A CN202110291816 A CN 202110291816A CN 113043431 A CN113043431 A CN 113043431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
concrete
mounting
vibration
mounting plate
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Application number
CN202110291816.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付宇
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Xuzhou Zhengxi Building Materials Co ltd
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Xuzhou Zhengxi Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110291816.4A priority Critical patent/CN113043431A/en
Publication of CN113043431A publication Critical patent/CN113043431A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/06Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable
    • B28B5/08Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable intermittently rotated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/087Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
    • B28B1/0873Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/29Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/026Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a movable hopper transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete prefabricated part pouring forming device which comprises an installation platform, a rotating device, a vibration fixing device, a forming die, a feeding device and a smoothing device. The invention can solve the following problems of the existing concrete precast member pouring forming equipment when the concrete is injected into the forming mould: the concrete precast element pouring forming equipment is not vibrated when injecting the concrete into the forming die, so it is comparatively loose, make the concrete overflow from the forming die when just injecting the forming die in the great easy of shared space, the concrete precast element that causes the production lacks the concrete and is not closely knit, has reduced the intensity quality of concrete precast element, thereby also reduced the concrete capacity that the forming die can hold on the one hand. The invention can effectively prevent the over-loose of the concrete from overflowing the forming die, ensure the compactness of the concrete in the forming die and increase the capacity of the forming die.

Description

Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete prefabrication, in particular to concrete prefabricated part pouring forming equipment.
Background
Precast concrete refers to concrete from which concrete products are made at a factory or a worksite (not the final design location). Precast concrete is cast elsewhere than at the final construction site. At present, in the building industry, a large number of concrete prefabricated parts are often produced according to engineering requirements, and a common method is that after concrete is injected into a forming mould, the concrete is compacted through vibration, and finally, after the concrete is cured, the forming mould is detached to obtain the concrete prefabricated parts.
However, the existing concrete precast member pouring and forming equipment has the following problems when concrete is injected into a forming mold: the concrete precast element pouring forming equipment is not vibrated when injecting the concrete into the forming die, so it is comparatively loose, make the concrete overflow from the forming die when just injecting the forming die in the great easy of shared space, the concrete precast element that causes the production lacks the concrete and is not closely knit, has reduced the intensity quality of concrete precast element, thereby also reduced the concrete capacity that the forming die can hold on the one hand.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a concrete preform casting and molding apparatus, which can solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a concrete prefabricated part pouring forming device comprises an installation platform, a rotating device, a vibration fixing device, a forming mold, a feeding device and a smoothing device, wherein the rotating device is arranged in the middle of the installation platform, the vibration fixing device is arranged on the rotating device, the forming mold is arranged on the vibration fixing device, the feeding device is arranged on the left side of the installation platform, and the smoothing device is arranged on the right side of the installation platform; wherein:
the vibration fixing device comprises a first mounting plate, a mounting groove, a first sliding block, a first reset spring, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second reset spring, a vibration frame, a rotating roller, a vibration mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the first mounting plate is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the rotating device along the circumferential direction of the rotating device, a support rib plate is arranged between the lower side of the first mounting plate and the rotating device, the mounting groove is arranged on the first mounting plate, the first sliding groove is arranged on the opposite inner side wall of the mounting groove, the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the first reset spring is connected between the two ends of the first sliding block and the two side walls of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove is arranged on the first sliding block, the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding manner, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the second sliding block are connected with the inner side wall, a vibration frame is arranged between the second sliding blocks, the vibration frame is of a v-21274structure, rotating rollers are linearly and uniformly arranged between opposite surfaces of inner side walls of the vibration frame, the rotating rollers are connected with the vibration frame in a rotating fit mode, the vibration mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the rotating device, of the vibration frame, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on two side walls, far away from the rotating mechanism, of the first mounting plate;
the vibration mechanism comprises a first double-shaft motor, a first eccentric wheel and a protective shell, the first double-shaft motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the vibration frame, which is close to the rotating device, the first eccentric wheel is arranged on the output shaft at two sides of the first double-shaft motor, and the first double-shaft motor and the first eccentric wheel are covered inside the protective shell and are connected with the vibration frame;
fixed establishment includes connecting rod, the spacing wheel of direction and cylinder, rotary mechanism's both sides corner is kept away from to a connecting rod articulated mounting panel, and the one end that the connecting rod is close to each other is provided with the spacing wheel of direction with normal running fit's mode, and it has the cylinder to articulate between the relative lateral wall of the other end of connecting rod and mounting panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating device comprises an installation column, a rotating cylinder, a sealing plate, a gear ring, a driving motor and a driving gear, wherein the installation column is arranged at the middle position of the installation platform, the rotating cylinder is connected to the installation column in a rotating fit manner, the sealing plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating cylinder, the gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the driving motor is arranged on the installation column at the inner side of the rotating cylinder, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding device comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting plate, a third sliding groove, a fixed plate, a screw rod, a rotating motor, a bin and a threaded sliding block, the utility model discloses a mounting bracket, including mounting bracket, mounting bracket left and right sides, the relative lateral wall of No. two mounting brackets sets up the up end on mount table right side, the mounting bracket upper end is provided with the mounting panel No. two, No. three sliding tray has been seted up on No. two mounting panels, be provided with the fixed plate on the position that is close to No. three sliding tray left and right sides, be provided with the lead screw with normal running fit's mode between the fixed plate, be provided with the rotating electrical machines on the left fixed plate of No. two mounting panels, the output shaft and the lead screw of rotating electrical machines are connected, it is provided with the workbin to slide between the opposite face of.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outlet at the lower end of the feed box is in a rectangular funnel shape.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the smoothing device comprises a second mounting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a third mounting plate, a sliding rod, a second hydraulic cylinder and a vibration smoothing mechanism, the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the second mounting frame on the upper end surface of the left side of the mounting platform, the third mounting plate is arranged at the left end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, the third mounting plate is L-shaped, the sliding rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third mounting plate close to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding rod is connected with the second mounting frame in a sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the vibration smoothing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the vibration smoothing mechanism comprises an installation block, a fourth sliding groove, a smoothing vibration block, a second double-shaft motor, a second eccentric wheel and a third reset spring, the installation block is arranged at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, the fourth sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the installation block, the smoothing vibration block is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode and is of a box-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the second double-shaft motor is arranged in the smoothing vibration block, the second eccentric wheel is arranged on an output shaft on two sides of the second double-shaft motor, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the smoothing vibration block are connected with the inner side wall of the fourth sliding groove through the third reset spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems of the existing concrete precast member pouring forming equipment when the concrete is injected into the forming mould: the concrete precast element pouring forming equipment is not vibrated when injecting the concrete into the forming die, so it is comparatively loose, make the concrete overflow from the forming die when just injecting the forming die in the great easy of shared space, the concrete precast element that causes the production lacks the concrete and is not closely knit, has reduced the intensity quality of concrete precast element, thereby also reduced the concrete capacity that the forming die can hold on the one hand. The invention can effectively prevent the over-loose of the concrete from overflowing the forming die, ensure the compactness of the concrete in the forming die and increase the capacity of the forming die.
2. The feeding device designed by the invention works through the rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the threaded sliding block drives the material box to move towards the right side through the transmission of the screw rod, when the lower end outlet of the material box reaches the upper side of the forming mold, concrete is poured into the forming mold, the material box keeps moving continuously while pouring, so that the concrete can be uniformly poured into the forming mold, the concrete is prevented from being scattered due to over-high accumulation in the forming mold, and the concrete in the forming mold is more uniform to a certain extent.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the rotating means and the vibration fixing means of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting plate, a mounting groove, a first sliding block, a first return spring, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second return spring and a fixing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pacifying device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the invention at B of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the concrete prefabricated part pouring forming equipment comprises an installation platform 1, a rotating device 2, a vibration fixing device 3, a forming mold 4, a feeding device 5 and a smoothing device 6, wherein the rotating device 2 is arranged in the middle of the installation platform 1, the vibration fixing device 3 is arranged on the rotating device 2, the forming mold 4 is arranged on the vibration fixing device 3, the feeding device 5 is arranged on the left side of the installation platform 1, and the smoothing device 6 is arranged on the right side of the installation platform 1; wherein:
the fixing mechanism 312 comprises a connecting rod 3121, a guide limiting wheel 3122 and an air cylinder 3123, the connecting rod 3121 is hinged to corners of two sides of the first mounting plate 31 away from the rotating mechanism, the guide limiting wheel 3122 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 3121 close to each other in a rotating fit manner, and the air cylinder 3123 is hinged between the other end of the connecting rod 3121 and the opposite outer side wall of the first mounting plate 31;
when the forming die is in specific work, the driving motor 25 works, the output shaft of the driving motor 25 rotates to drive the driving gear 26 to rotate, the driving gear 26 drives the rotary cylinder 22 to rotate by a certain angle through the gear ring 24, so that the next vibration fixing device 3 moves to one side opposite to the feeding device 5, the empty forming die 4 is conveyed to the rotary roller 310 in the vibration frame 39 opposite to the feeding device 5 at the moment, the guide limiting wheel 3122 plays a role in guiding when the forming die 4 is conveyed to the rotary roller 310, the forming die 4 can accurately enter the vibration frame 39, when the forming die 4 completely enters the vibration frame 39, the air cylinder 3123 works, the piston rod of the air cylinder 3123 extends out to push the connecting rod 3121, so that the guide limiting wheel 3122 clamps and fixes the forming die 4 to the vibration frame 39, and the forming die 4 has certain stability in the vibration frame 39; the concrete is charged into the forming die 4 by the feeding device 5.
The feeding device 5 comprises a first mounting frame 51, a second mounting plate 52, a third sliding groove 53, a fixing plate 54, a screw rod 55, a rotating motor 56, a material box 57 and a thread sliding block 58, the first mounting frame 51 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the right side of the mounting table 1, the second mounting plate 52 is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting frame 51, the third sliding groove 53 is arranged on the second mounting plate 52, the fixing plate 54 is arranged on the position, close to the left side and the right side of the third sliding groove 53, of the second mounting plate 52 opposite to the outer side wall, the screw rod 55 is arranged between the fixing plates 54 in a rotating fit mode, the rotating motor 56 is arranged on the fixing plate 54 on the left side of the second mounting plate 52, the output shaft of the rotating motor 56 is connected with the screw rod 55, the material box 57 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the second mounting plate 52 in a sliding mode, one end of the threaded sliding block 58, which extends out of the third sliding groove 53, is screwed on the screw rod 55, and the outlet at the lower end of the feed box 57 is in a rectangular funnel shape, so that concrete can be poured more uniformly when the feed box 57 moves;
during operation, the rotating electrical machines 56 works, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 56 rotates and drives the lead screw 55 to rotate, the transmission that screw thread sliding block 58 passes through lead screw 55 drives workbin 57 and removes to the right side, pour the concrete in 4 when the lower extreme export of workbin 57 reachs forming die 4 upside, workbin 57 continues to keep removing when pouring and makes concrete can be even pour in forming die 4, prevented that the concrete from piling up too high and scattering in forming die 4, also make the concrete in the forming die more even to a certain extent.
The rotating device 2 comprises an installation column 21, a rotating cylinder 22, a sealing plate 23, a gear ring 24, a driving motor 25 and a driving gear 26, wherein the installation column 21 is arranged at the middle position of the installation table 1, the rotating cylinder 22 is connected to the installation column 21 in a rotating fit manner, the sealing plate 23 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating cylinder 22, the gear ring 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 22, the driving motor 25 is arranged on the installation column 21 at the inner side of the rotating cylinder 22, the driving gear 26 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 25, and the driving gear 26 is meshed with the gear ring 24;
the vibration fixing device 3 comprises a first mounting plate 31, a mounting groove 32, a first sliding groove 33, a first sliding block 34, a first reset spring 35, a second sliding groove 36, a second sliding block 37, a second reset spring 38, a vibration frame 39, a rotating roller 310, a vibration mechanism 311 and a fixing mechanism 312, wherein the first mounting plate 31 is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the rotating device 2 along the circumferential direction of the first mounting plate, a supporting rib plate is arranged between the lower side of the first mounting plate 31 and the rotating device 2, the first mounting plate 31 is provided with the mounting groove 32, the inner side wall opposite to the mounting groove 32 is provided with the first sliding groove 33, the first sliding block 34 is arranged in the first sliding groove 33 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the first sliding block 34 and the two side walls of the first sliding groove 33 are connected with the first reset spring 35, so that the first sliding block 34 can vibrate in a reciprocating manner in the horizontal direction, the second sliding groove 36 is arranged on the, a second sliding block 37 is arranged in the second sliding groove 36 in a sliding mode, the upper end face and the lower end face of the second sliding block 37 are connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 36 through a plurality of second reset springs 38, so that the second sliding block 37 can vibrate in a reciprocating mode in the vertical direction, a vibration frame 39 is arranged between the second sliding blocks 37, so that the vibration frame 39 can vibrate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the vibration frame 39 is of a shape of 21274, rotating rollers 310 are linearly and uniformly arranged between the opposite faces of the inner side wall of the vibration frame 39, the rotating rollers 310 are connected with the vibration frame 39 in a rotating fit mode, the vibration mechanism 311 is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the rotating device 2, of the vibration frame 39, and the fixing mechanism 312 is arranged on the two side walls, far away from the rotating mechanism, of the;
the vibration mechanism 311 comprises a first double-shaft motor 3111, a first eccentric wheel 3112 and a protective shell 3113, the double-shaft motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the vibration frame 39 close to the rotating device 2, the first eccentric wheel 3112 is arranged on output shafts on two sides of the first double-shaft motor 3111, and the protective shell 3113 covers the first double-shaft motor 3111 and the first eccentric wheel 3112 in the protective shell and is connected with the vibration frame 39;
during specific work, when the forming die 4 is filled with concrete and does not reach the flattening device 6, the first double-shaft motor 3111 works, the output shaft of the first double-shaft motor 3111 rotates to drive the first eccentric wheel 3112 to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 3112 vibrates due to uneven gravity, thereby transmitting the vibration to the vibration frame 39, the molding dies 4 in the vibration frame 39 vibrate, the loose concrete between the concrete filled in the forming mould 4 reduces the concrete capacity which can be contained in the forming mould, when the concrete is filled into the concrete, the concrete is vibrated gradually and uniformly, the cement reduces gaps and air bubbles among the concrete, thereby increasing the capacity of the forming die 4, simultaneously preventing the over-loose of the concrete from overflowing the forming die 4 to cause the insufficient amount of the concrete in the forming die 4, and ensuring the compactness of the concrete in the forming die 4; after the forming mold 4 is filled, the first double-shaft motor 3111 continues to work to vibrate the concrete in the forming mold 4, and gaps and air bubbles between the concrete are further reduced.
The smoothing device 6 comprises a second mounting frame 61, a first hydraulic cylinder 62, a third mounting plate 63, a sliding rod 64, a second hydraulic cylinder 65 and a vibration smoothing mechanism 66, the second mounting frame 61 is arranged on the left upper end surface of the mounting platform 1, the first hydraulic cylinder 62 is arranged on the upper side of the second mounting frame 61, the third mounting plate 63 is arranged at the left end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 62, the third mounting plate 63 is L-shaped, the sliding rods 64 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third mounting plate 63 close to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding rods 64 are in sliding connection with the second mounting frame 61, the second hydraulic cylinder 65 is arranged on the second mounting plate 52, and the vibration smoothing mechanism 66 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod;
the vibration smoothing mechanism 66 comprises an installation block 661, a fourth sliding groove 662, a smoothing vibration block 663, a second double-shaft motor 664, a second eccentric wheel 665 and a third return spring 666, wherein the installation block 661 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 65, the fourth sliding groove 662 is arranged at the lower end of the installation block 661, the smoothing vibration block 663 is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 662 in a sliding manner, the smoothing vibration block 663 is of a box-shaped structure with an open upper end, the second double-shaft motor 664 is arranged in the smoothing vibration block 663, the second eccentric wheel 665 is arranged on the output shaft at two sides of the second double-shaft motor 664, and the left and right side walls of the smoothing vibration block 663 are connected with the inner side wall of the fourth sliding groove 662 through the third return spring 666;
when the concrete working machine works, the driving motor 25 works, the output shaft of the driving motor 25 rotates to drive the driving gear 26 to rotate, the driving gear 26 drives the rotary cylinder 22 to rotate a certain angle through the gear ring 24, so that the forming die 4 filled with concrete moves to one side opposite to the flattening device 6, the first double-shaft motor 3111 stops working, the vibrating frame 39 stops driving the forming die 4 to vibrate, the second hydraulic cylinder 65 works, the piston of the second hydraulic cylinder 65 extends out to drive the vibrating flattening mechanism 66 to move downwards, when the vibrating block 663 in the vibrating flattening mechanism 66 is flattened to a certain depth in the forming die 4, the vibrating block 663 stops descending, the first hydraulic cylinder 62 works, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 62 stretches and retracts in a reciprocating manner, so that the flattening vibrating block 663 is flattened in the forming die 4 in a reciprocating manner to flatten the surface of concrete, meanwhile, the second double-shaft motor works, the output shaft of the second double-shaft motor 664 drives the second eccentric wheel 665 to rotate, the second eccentric wheel 665 vibrates due to uneven gravity, so that the second eccentric wheel drives the smoothing vibration block 663 to shake in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction in the fourth sliding groove 662 to smooth concrete in the forming die 4, and accordingly the smoothing efficiency of the concrete is greatly improved; after the smoothing is finished, the first hydraulic cylinder 62 stops working, and a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 65 contracts to drive the vibration smoothing mechanism 66 to upwards withdraw from the forming die 4;
driving motor 25 work, driving motor 25's output shaft rotates and drives drive gear 26 and rotate, drive gear 26 drives rotatory section of thick bamboo 22 through gear ring 24 and rotates certain angle and makes the forming die 4 who has placed the concrete after the smoothing completion remove to the equipment rear side, cylinder 3123 work, cylinder 3123's piston rod shrink pulling connecting rod 3121, make the spacing wheel 3122 of direction cancel to the tight fixed of forming die 4 clamp, carry out equipment with forming die 4 and place for stewing and deposit.
During operation, at first carry vacant forming die 4 to just on the live-rollers 310 in the vibrations frame 39 of feed arrangement 5, feed arrangement 5 pours concrete into forming die 4 into, shake fixing device 3 simultaneously and shake the concrete in forming die 4, the concrete pours into and drives through rotary device 2 after accomplishing, make the forming die 4 who has annotated the concrete rotate to just smoothing device 6, smooth the concrete surface in forming die 4 through smoothing device 6, smooth and drive through rotary device 2 after accomplishing and rotate to equipment rear side and carry out equipment, the storage of stewing at last.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a shaping equipment is pour to concrete prefabricated member, includes mount table (1), rotary device (2), vibrations fixing device (3), forming die (4), feed arrangement (5) and smooths device (6), its characterized in that: the middle part of the mounting table (1) is provided with a rotating device (2), the vibration fixing device (3) is arranged on the rotating device (2), the forming die (4) is arranged on the vibration fixing device (3), the left side of the mounting table (1) is provided with a feeding device (5), and the right side of the mounting table (1) is provided with a smoothing device (6); wherein:
the vibration fixing device (3) comprises a first mounting plate (31), a mounting groove (32), a first sliding groove (33), a first sliding block (34), a first reset spring (35), a second sliding groove (36), a second sliding block (37), a second reset spring (38), a vibration frame (39), a rotating roller (310), a vibration mechanism (311) and a fixing mechanism (312), wherein the first mounting plate (31) is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the rotating device (2) along the circumferential direction of the rotating device, a supporting rib plate is arranged between the lower side of the first mounting plate (31) and the rotating device (2), the first mounting plate (31) is provided with the mounting groove (32), the first sliding groove (33) is arranged on the opposite inner side wall of the mounting groove (32), the first sliding block (34) is arranged in the first sliding groove (33), the first reset spring (35) is connected between the two ends of the first sliding block (34) and the two side walls of the first sliding groove (33), the vibration device is characterized in that a second sliding groove (36) is formed in the opposite surface of the first sliding block (34), a second sliding block (37) is arranged in the second sliding groove (36) in a sliding mode, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the second sliding block (37) are connected with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove (36) through a plurality of second reset springs (38), a vibration frame (39) is arranged between the second sliding blocks (37), the vibration frame (39) is of a structure like a;
the vibration mechanism (311) comprises a first double-shaft motor (3111), a first eccentric wheel (3112) and a protective shell (3113), the double-shaft motor is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the rotating device (2), of the vibration frame (39), the first eccentric wheel (3112) is arranged on the output shaft of the two sides of the first double-shaft motor (3111), and the protective shell (3113) covers the first double-shaft motor (3111) and the first eccentric wheel (3112) in the protective shell and is connected with the vibration frame (39);
fixed establishment (312) are including connecting rod (3121), spacing round of direction (3122) and cylinder (3123), the both sides corner of rotary mechanism is kept away from to connecting rod (3121) articulated mounting panel (31), and the one end that connecting rod (3121) are close to each other is provided with spacing round of direction (3122) with normal running fit's mode, and it has cylinder (3123) to articulate between the relative lateral wall of the other end of connecting rod (3121) and mounting panel (31).
2. The precast concrete pouring and forming device of claim 1, wherein: rotary device (2) are including erection column (21), a rotatory section of thick bamboo (22), shrouding (23), gear ring (24), driving motor (25) and drive gear (26), erection column (21) set up the middle part position at mount table (1), and rotatory section of thick bamboo (22) are connected on erection column (21) with normal running fit's mode, and the upper end of rotatory section of thick bamboo (22) is provided with shrouding (23), is provided with gear ring (24) on the inner wall of rotatory section of thick bamboo (22), and driving motor (25) set up on erection column (21) of rotatory section of thick bamboo (22) inboard, is provided with drive gear (26) on the output shaft of driving motor (25), intermeshing between drive gear (26) and gear ring (24).
3. The precast concrete pouring and forming device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (5) comprises a first mounting frame (51), a second mounting plate (52), a third sliding groove (53), a fixing plate (54), a screw rod (55), a rotating motor (56), a material box (57) and a threaded sliding block (58), wherein the first mounting frame (51) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the right side of the mounting table (1), the second mounting plate (52) is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting frame (51), the third sliding groove (53) is formed in the second mounting plate (52), the fixing plate (54) is arranged at the position, opposite to the outer side wall, close to the left side and the right side of the third sliding groove (53), the fixing plate (54) is arranged between the fixing plates (54), the screw rod (55) is arranged in a rotating fit manner, the rotating motor (56) is arranged on the fixing plate (54) at the left side of the second mounting plate (52), and the output shaft of the rotating, a material box (57) is arranged between opposite surfaces of the second mounting plate (52) in a sliding mode, threaded sliding blocks (58) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material box (57), the threaded sliding blocks (58) are in sliding fit with the third sliding groove (53), and one end, extending out of the third sliding groove (53), of each threaded sliding block (58) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (55).
4. The precast concrete pouring and forming device of claim 3, wherein: the outlet at the lower end of the feed box (57) is rectangular funnel-shaped.
5. The precast concrete pouring and forming device of claim 1, wherein: the smoothing device (6) comprises a second mounting frame (61), a first hydraulic cylinder (62), a third mounting plate (63), a sliding rod (64), a second hydraulic cylinder (65) and a vibration smoothing mechanism (66), wherein the second mounting frame (61) is arranged on the upper side of the left upper end surface of the mounting platform (1) and the second mounting frame (61), the first hydraulic cylinder (62) is arranged on the upper side of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (62), the third mounting plate (63) is L-shaped, the sliding rod (64) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third mounting plate (63) close to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding rod (64) is connected with the second mounting frame (61) in a sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder (65) is arranged on the second mounting plate (52), and the vibration smoothing mechanism (66) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (65.
6. The precast concrete pouring and forming device of claim 5, wherein: mechanism (66) is smoothed in vibrations is including installation piece (661), No. four sliding tray (662), smooth and shake piece (663), No. two-axis motor (664), No. two eccentric wheels (665) and No. three reset spring (666), the telescopic link lower extreme of No. two pneumatic cylinder (65) is provided with installation piece (661), No. four sliding tray (662) have been seted up to the lower extreme of installation piece (661), it shakes piece (663) to smooth to slide to be provided with in No. four sliding tray (662), smooth and shake piece (663) for upper end open-ended box structure, No. two-axis motor (664) set up and shake in piece (663) smoothing, be provided with No. two eccentric wheels (665) on the output shaft of No. two-axis motor (664) both sides, smooth and shake the left and right sides wall and No. four sliding tray (662) inside walls of piece (663) and be connected through No. three reset spring (666).
CN202110291816.4A 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment Withdrawn CN113043431A (en)

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CN202110291816.4A CN113043431A (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110291816.4A CN113043431A (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Concrete prefabricated part pouring and forming equipment

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787608A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-14 临泉晶宫绿建节能建筑有限公司 Pouring device and method for PC component
CN114193609A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-18 阜阳晶宫绿建节能建筑有限责任公司 Concrete prefabricated part forming device
CN116690757A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-05 烟台中泰杰达建筑修缮有限公司 A concrete forming device for building and civil engineering
CN117103424A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 淄博文发新材料科技有限公司 Silicon carbide ceramic forming equipment and working method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787608A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-14 临泉晶宫绿建节能建筑有限公司 Pouring device and method for PC component
CN114193609A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-18 阜阳晶宫绿建节能建筑有限责任公司 Concrete prefabricated part forming device
CN114193609B (en) * 2021-11-17 2024-03-12 阜阳晶宫绿建节能建筑有限责任公司 Concrete prefabricated member forming device
CN116690757A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-05 烟台中泰杰达建筑修缮有限公司 A concrete forming device for building and civil engineering
CN116690757B (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-10-20 烟台中泰杰达建筑修缮有限公司 A concrete forming device for building and civil engineering
CN117103424A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 淄博文发新材料科技有限公司 Silicon carbide ceramic forming equipment and working method thereof
CN117103424B (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-02 淄博文发新材料科技有限公司 Silicon carbide ceramic forming equipment and working method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210629