CN113041078A

CN113041078A - Obstetric device for obstetrics and gynecology department

Info

Publication number: CN113041078A
Application number: CN202110241765.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-06-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a delivery assisting device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a second hinged seat is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate, a first electric push rod is hinged between the inner sides of the second hinged seat, and a first hinged seat is hinged at one end of the first electric push rod, which is far away from the second hinged seat. So that the time for the pregnant woman to give birth is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the pain of the pregnant woman in giving birth can be finally achieved.

Description

Obstetric device for obstetrics and gynecology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a delivery assisting device for obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

Obstetrics and gynecology are one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and mainly research causes, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and delivery, prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like, wherein delivery is the main work content of obstetrical and gynecologic workers, and when a puerpera is difficult to deliver by oneself, the puerpera needs to be assisted with a delivery device, but the existing device still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

the existing device is lack of support for legs and hands of a lying-in woman, and when the legs move, the lying-in woman is influenced to assist delivery, the inclination angle of the lying-in woman cannot be adjusted, the requirement for use cannot be met, the height of the sucking disc cannot be adjusted by the existing device, the head of the baby cannot be aligned at a proper angle, and the using effect of the device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a delivery assisting device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bottom plate, wherein a second hinged seat is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate, a first electric push rod is hinged between the inner sides of the second hinged seat, one end, far away from the second hinged seat, of the first electric push rod is hinged with a first hinged seat, a support plate is installed at one end, far away from the first electric push rod, of the first hinged seat, a sponge cushion is arranged at the top of the support plate, a second hinged frame is installed at the right end of the support plate, a first hinged frame is hinged with one end, far away from the support plate, of the second hinged frame, a lying plate is installed at one end, far away from the second hinged frame, of the first hinged frame, support columns are vertically fixed at four corners of the bottom of the lying plate, the bottom of each support column is connected with the top of the bottom plate, slide rails are symmetrically, the top of the sliding block is provided with a third electric push rod, the output end of the third electric push rod is provided with a second frame body, handrails are arranged between the inner sides of the second frame bodies through rotating shafts, one end of the inner cavity of the lying plate, which is far away from the third electric push rod, is provided with a reserved hole, the bottom of the reserved hole is provided with a liquid guide pipe, the bottom of the lying plate is provided with a collection box, the bottom of the liquid guide pipe extends into the inner cavity of the collection box, the upper end of the right side wall of the collection box is provided with a control panel, the lower end of the right side wall of the collection box is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, one end of the inner cavity of the lying plate, which is close to the reserved hole, is provided with a driving cavity, the inner cavity of the driving cavity is provided with a restriction mechanism, the top of the restriction mechanism extends out of the lying, the utility model discloses a support frame, including service creeper, piston chamber, connecting pipe, sucking disc, service creeper, foot stool, piston chamber's inner chamber movable mounting has the piston board, and the right-hand member of piston board is provided with the movable rod, the right-hand member of movable rod stretches out the piston chamber and is provided with the push pedal, the left side wall in piston chamber is provided with the connecting pipe, the one end that the piston chamber was kept away from to the connecting pipe is provided with the sucking disc, first support body is installed to both.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the slide rail is provided with screw holes at equal intervals, and one end of the slide block, which is far away from the slide rail, is screwed with a locking bolt matched with the screw holes.

Based on the technical characteristics, the locking bolt is conveniently fixed in the inner cavity of the screw hole, the sliding block is conveniently fixed, and the sliding condition is avoided in the using process.

Preferably, the outer wall of the collecting box is hinged with a door body, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the door body and the collecting box.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the setting up of sealing washer has improved the leakproofness of collecting box, avoids the hydrops in the device to appear the condition that the ocean leaked.

Preferably, travel limiting mechanism includes lead screw, connecting block, spacing hole and servo motor, travel limiting mechanism's servo motor is located the right side in drive chamber, the inner chamber in drive chamber all is provided with the lead screw through the bearing, and the right-hand member of lead screw rotates through pivot and servo motor's power take off end to be connected, the outer wall cover of lead screw is equipped with the screw, the top of screw is provided with the connecting block, and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block and mounting panel, the spacing hole of matcing each other with the connecting block is seted up at the top in drive chamber.

Based on the technical characteristics, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the screw nut moves left and right, and the position of the sucker can be adjusted.

Preferably, the one end that the piston chamber was kept away from to the connecting pipe is provided with first ring flange, the one end that the sucking disc is close to the connecting pipe is provided with the second ring flange, the equidistant spiro union in edge of second ring flange has the screw rod, and the right-hand member of screw rod runs through first ring flange and the right side that the second ring flange extended to first ring flange.

Based on the technical characteristics, the first flange plate and the second flange plate can be separated by rotating the screw rod, so that the sucking discs can be further cleaned by medical and health personnel conveniently, and the condition of bacterial infection during the production of pregnant women is avoided.

Preferably, the handrail and the number of colluding the foot seat are provided with two respectively, and the handrail with collude the foot seat and all around the horizontal central line symmetric distribution of service creeper to the handrail all overlaps with the outer wall of colluding the foot seat and is equipped with anti-skidding cover.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the setting up of antiskid cover has increased frictional force, can increase the degree of exerting oneself when the pregnant woman is born to a certain extent, makes things convenient for medical personnel's operation, makes the time of pregnant woman childbirth reduce then.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the first electric push rod is controlled to stretch through the control panel, the first electric push rod can push the supporting plate to ascend, an included angle between the supporting plate and the lying plate can be conveniently adjusted, so that a pregnant woman can conveniently keep the most proper posture, the pregnant woman can conveniently carry out production, the position of the handrail can be conveniently adjusted through the sliding of the sliding block on the outer wall of the sliding rail, the pregnant woman can hold the handrail during childbirth, the force exertion degree of the pregnant woman during childbirth can be increased to a certain extent, meanwhile, the foot hooking seat is arranged, so that the pregnant woman can hook the feet of the foot hooking seat, the two legs are separated, the operation of medical staff is facilitated, the childbirth time of the pregnant woman is reduced, and finally, the purpose of reducing the;

(2) control second electric putter through control panel and start, second electric putter promotes the piston chamber and rises, highly adjust the sucking disc, make the sucking disc can align baby's head, later start through control panel control servo motor, servo motor drives the lead screw through the pivot and rotates, thereby make the screw move left and drive the sucking disc and move left until the head contact with baby, stimulate the push pedal right this moment, the push pedal drives the piston board through the movable rod and moves right, make the inner chamber in piston chamber be in the negative pressure state, can make things convenient for the sucking disc to adsorb baby's head, later control servo motor reverse operation, thereby can take out the baby from mother's is internal, intensity of labour has been reduced to a certain extent, it uses to be convenient for medical personnel.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the collection box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a left side view structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sponge cushion; 2. a support plate; 3. a first hinge mount; 4. a first electric push rod; 5. a second hinge mount; 6. a base plate; 7. locking the bolt; 8. a screw hole; 9. reserving a hole; 10. a catheter; 11. a collection box; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a control panel; 14. a drive chamber; 15. a liquid discharge pipe; 16. a support pillar; 17. a first frame body; 18. pushing the plate; 19. a piston cavity; 20. a movable rod; 21. a second electric push rod; 22. a piston plate; 23. a connecting pipe; 24. a lying board; 25. a handrail; 26. a second frame body; 27. a third electric push rod; 28. a slider; 29. a slide rail; 30. a first hinge frame; 31. a second hinge frame; 32. a travel limiting mechanism; 3201. a screw rod; 3202. a nut; 3203. connecting blocks; 3204. a limiting hole; 3205. a servo motor; 33. a foot hooking seat; 34. a door body; 35. a screw; 36. a suction cup; 37. a first flange plate; 38. a second flange.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bottom plate 6, a second hinged seat 5 is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate 6, a first electric push rod 4 is hinged between the inner sides of the second hinged seat 5, a first hinged seat 3 is hinged at one end, far away from the second hinged seat 5, of the first electric push rod 4, a support plate 2 is installed at one end, far away from the first electric push rod 4, of the first hinged seat 3, a sponge cushion 1 is arranged at the top of the support plate 2, a second hinged frame 31 is installed at the right end of the support plate 2, a first hinged frame 30 is hinged at one end, far away from the support plate 2, of the second hinged frame 31, a lying plate 24 is installed at one end, far away from the second hinged frame 31, four corners of the bottom of the lying plate 24 are vertically fixed with support columns 16, the bottom of the support columns 16 is connected with the top of the bottom plate 6, slide rails 29 are symmetrically arranged at, screw holes 8 are arranged at equal intervals in the inner cavity of the sliding rail 29, locking bolts 7 matched with the screw holes 8 are screwed at one end of the sliding block 28 away from the sliding rail 29, third electric push rods 27 are all installed at the top of the sliding block 28, second frame bodies 26 are all arranged at the output ends of the third electric push rods 27, handrails 25 are all installed between the inner sides of the second frame bodies 26 through rotating shafts, a reserved hole 9 is arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the lying plate 24 away from the third electric push rods 27, a liquid guide pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the reserved hole 9, a collection box 11 is installed at the bottom of the lying plate 24, the bottom of the liquid guide pipe 10 extends into the inner cavity of the collection box 11, a door body 34 is hinged to the outer wall of the collection box 11, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the door body 34 and the collection box 11, a control panel 13 is installed at the upper end of the right side wall of the collection, the inner cavity of the driving cavity 14 is provided with a limiting mechanism 32, the top of the limiting mechanism 32 extends out of the lying plate 24 and is provided with a mounting plate 12, the limiting mechanism 32 comprises a screw 3201, a nut 3202, a connecting block 3203, a limiting hole 3204 and a servo motor 3205, the servo motor 3205 of the limiting mechanism 32 is positioned at the right side of the driving cavity 14, the inner cavity of the driving cavity 14 is provided with the screw 3201 through a bearing, the right end of the screw 3201 is rotatably connected with the power output end of the servo motor 3205 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the screw 3201 is sleeved with the nut 3202, the top of the nut 3202 is provided with the connecting block 3203, the connecting block 3203 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 12, the top of the driving cavity 14 is provided with the limiting hole 3204 matched with the connecting block 3203, the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting plate 12 are symmetrically provided with a second electric push rod 21, the output end of the, the right end of the piston plate 22 is provided with a movable rod 20, the right end of the movable rod 20 extends out of the piston cavity 19 and is provided with a push plate 18, the left side wall of the piston cavity 19 is provided with a connecting pipe 23, one end of the connecting pipe 23 far away from the piston cavity 19 is provided with a sucking disc 36, one end of the connecting pipe 23 far away from the piston cavity 19 is provided with a first flange 37, one end of the sucking disc 36 close to the connecting pipe 23 is provided with a second flange 38, the edge of the second flange 38 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 35 at equal intervals, the right end of the screw rod 35 penetrates through the first flange 37 and the second flange 38 and extends to the right side of the first flange 37, the front end and the rear end at the right side of the lying plate 24 are symmetrically provided with a first frame body 17, the inner sides of the first frame body 17 are provided with two foot hooking seats 33 through a rotating shaft, the handrails 25 and, and the outer walls of the handrail 25 and the foot hooking seat 33 are sleeved with anti-skidding sleeves.

The working principle is as follows: when the pregnant woman lying bed is in use, a pregnant woman lies on the surface of the lying plate 24 and puts the head on the spongy cushion 1, then the feet of the pregnant woman hook the foot hooking seats 33 to be fixed, the first electric push rod 4 is opened through the control panel 13, the first electric push rod 4 is lifted to drive the supporting plate 2 to incline, the included angle between the supporting plate 2 and the lying plate 24 is convenient to adjust, the pregnant woman can conveniently keep the most proper posture, the pregnant woman is facilitated to produce, meanwhile, the sliding block 28 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rail 29 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the handrail 25, after the adjustment is finished, the sliding block 28 is fixed through the matching of the locking bolt 7 and the screw hole 8, the handrail 25 can be held by the hands during the delivery of the pregnant woman, the exertion degree during the delivery of the pregnant woman can be increased to a certain extent, the rapid delivery of the pregnant woman is facilitated, when the head of an infant is exposed, the second electric push, the height of the sucking disc 36 can be conveniently adjusted, the sucking disc 36 can be aligned with the head of a baby, then the servo motor 3205 is controlled to be started through the control panel 13, the servo motor 3205 drives the screw rod 3201 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the screw 3202 moves leftwards to drive the sucking disc 36 to move leftwards until the sucking disc is contacted with the head of the baby, at the moment, the push plate 18 is pulled rightwards, the push plate 18 drives the piston plate 22 to move rightwards through the movable rod 20, the inner cavity of the piston cavity 19 is in a negative pressure state, the sucking disc can conveniently adsorb the head of the baby, then the servo motor 3205 is controlled to reversely operate through the control panel 13, so that the baby can be taken out of the body of the mother, a medical worker can conveniently use the baby, liquid flowing out in the production process can flow into the collection box 11 through the preformed hole 9 and the catheter 10 to be uniformly collected, when the sucking disc 36 needs to be cleaned, the screw 35 is directly and reversely rotated, so that the first flange disc 37 and the second flange disc 38 can be separated, the sucking disc 36 can be further conveniently cleaned by medical and health personnel, and the condition that bacteria are infected when a pregnant woman is in production is avoided.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a midwifery device of gynaecology and obstetrics usefulness, includes bottom plate (6), its characterized in that: the left end at the top of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a second hinged seat (5), a first electric push rod (4) is hinged between the inner sides of the second hinged seats (5), one end, away from the second hinged seat (5), of the first electric push rod (4) is hinged with a first hinged seat (3), one end, away from the first electric push rod (4), of the first hinged seat (3) is provided with a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is provided with a sponge cushion (1), the right end of the support plate (2) is provided with a second hinged frame (31), one end, away from the support plate (2), of the second hinged frame (31) is hinged with a first hinged frame (30), one end, away from the second hinged frame (31), of the first hinged frame (30) is provided with a lying plate (24), and four lying corners at the bottom of the plate (24) are vertically fixed with support columns (16), and the bottom of the supporting column (16) is connected with the top of the bottom plate (6), sliding rails (29) are symmetrically arranged at the left front end and the rear end of the lying plate (24), a sliding block (28) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail (29), a third electric push rod (27) is arranged at the top of the sliding block (28), the output end of the third electric push rod (27) is provided with a second frame body (26), a handrail (25) is arranged between the inner sides of the second frame body (26) through a rotating shaft, a reserved hole (9) is formed in one end, away from the third electric push rod (27), of the inner cavity of the lying plate (24), a liquid guide pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the reserved hole (9), a collecting box (11) is arranged at the bottom of the lying plate (24), the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (10) extends into the inner cavity of the collecting box (11), a control panel (13) is, the lower end of the right side wall of the collecting box (11) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (15), one end, close to a preformed hole (9), of an inner cavity of the lying plate (24) is provided with a driving cavity (14), the inner cavity of the driving cavity (14) is provided with a limiting mechanism (32), the top of the limiting mechanism (32) stretches out of the lying plate (24) and is provided with a mounting plate (12), the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting plate (12) are symmetrically provided with second electric push rods (21), the output end of each second electric push rod (21) is provided with a piston cavity (19), the inner cavity of the piston cavity (19) is movably provided with a piston plate (22), the right end of the piston plate (22) is provided with a movable rod (20), the right end of the movable rod (20) stretches out of the piston cavity (19) and is provided with a push plate (18), the left side wall of the piston cavity (19) is provided with a connecting pipe (23, first support body (17) are installed to both ends symmetry around service creeper (24) right side, and all install through the pivot between the inboard of first support body (17) and collude foot stool (33).

2. The midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the sliding rail (29) is provided with screw holes (8) at equal intervals, and one end, far away from the sliding rail (29), of the sliding block (28) is in threaded connection with locking bolts (7) matched with the screw holes (8).

3. The midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the collection box (11) is hinged with a door body (34), and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the door body (34) and the collection box (11).

4. The midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (32) comprises a screw rod (3201), a screw nut (3202), a connecting block (3203), a limiting hole (3204) and a servo motor (3205), the servo motor (3205) of the limiting mechanism (32) is located on the right side of a driving cavity (14), an inner cavity of the driving cavity (14) is provided with the screw rod (3201) through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod (3201) is rotatably connected with a power output end of the servo motor (3205) through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the screw rod (3201) is sleeved with the screw nut (3202), the top of the screw nut (3202) is provided with the connecting block (3203), the connecting block (3203) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (12), and the top of the driving cavity (14) is provided with the limiting hole (3204) matched with the connecting block (3203).

5. The midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the one end that piston chamber (19) was kept away from in connecting pipe (23) is provided with first ring flange (37), the one end that sucking disc (36) are close to connecting pipe (23) is provided with second ring flange (38), the equidistant spiro union in edge of second ring flange (38) has screw rod (35), and the right-hand member of screw rod (35) runs through the right side that first ring flange (37) and second ring flange (38) extended to first ring flange (37).

6. The midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the number of handrail (25) and collude foot seat (33) is provided with two respectively, and handrail (25) and collude foot seat (33) all about the horizontal central line symmetric distribution of service creeper (24) to handrail (25) and the outer wall of colluding foot seat (33) all overlap and are equipped with anti-skidding cover.