CN113031977A - Software batch installation method and related device - Google Patents
Software batch installation method and related device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment discloses a software batch installation method and a related device, which are used for realizing batch and quick installation of target software among a large number of computers. When the embodiment is applied to the management control device, the method comprises the following steps: receiving a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, wherein the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals; sending a calling request for target software to a unified configuration management center according to a target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is to-be-installed software stored in the unified configuration management center; receiving target software sent by a unified configuration management center; configuring pre-stored target terminal basic information of a target computer terminal for target software to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, wherein the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of the target computer terminal; and sending the target deployment file to the target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of data processing, in particular to a software batch installation method and a related device.
Background
In the prior art, when a user installs software on a batch of computers, the user often needs to operate on each computer independently, because the installed software often needs to acquire some basic information of the installed computer, such as a physical address, a computer name, a computer model number parameter, and the like of the computer, and the installed software needs to be configured adaptively in the installation process according to the basic information to achieve successful installation and operation of the software. If the installed software is mistakenly acquired when acquiring some basic information of the computer, the software installation may fail, or even if the software installation is successful, a part of functions of the software may fail.
Therefore, in the method for installing software on a computer by computer in the prior art, when a certain type of software needs to be installed on a large number of computers in batch, a user needs to spend a lot of time on installing software on a computer by computer, and a method for quickly installing target software on a large number of computers in batch is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a software batch installation method and a related device, which can realize batch and quick installation of target software in a large number of computers.
A first aspect of the present application provides a software batch installation method, which is applied to a management control device, and includes:
receiving a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, wherein the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals;
sending a calling request for target software to a unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center;
receiving the target software sent by the unified configuration management center;
configuring pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, wherein the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
and sending the target deployment file to the target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
Optionally, before receiving a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, the method further comprises:
acquiring terminal basic information of a plurality of computer terminals;
grouping and storing the terminal basic information to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates;
the target computer terminal comprises one or more of the plurality of computer terminals: and the target computer terminal is a computer terminal in the computer terminal information template.
Optionally, after configuring the pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software, before forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal, the method further includes:
checking whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete;
and if the target deployment file is complete, triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
Optionally, after verifying whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal, which the target software needs to configure, is complete, the method further includes:
if the terminal is not complete, generating a supplement request for adding the missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
sending the replenishment request to the target computer terminal;
receiving supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal in response to the supplementary request;
using the supplementary terminal basic information to supplement configuration for the target software;
and triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
A second aspect of the present application provides a software batch installation method, which is applied to a unified configuration management center, and includes:
acquiring and storing software to be installed;
receiving a target software calling request for target software sent by management control equipment, wherein the target software is one of the software to be installed;
and responding to the target software calling request to send the target software to the management control equipment.
Optionally, after acquiring and saving the software to be installed, the method further includes:
periodically requesting the latest version of the software to be installed from a server corresponding to the software to be installed;
and if the latest version of the software to be installed exists in the server, acquiring and storing the latest version of the software to be installed.
A third aspect of the present application provides a software batch installation method, which is applied to a computer terminal, and includes:
sending terminal basic information to management control equipment;
receiving a target deployment file sent by the management control equipment, wherein the target deployment file is used for realizing installation of target software;
and operating the target deployment file to complete the installation of the target software.
Optionally, after sending the terminal infrastructure information to the management control device, the method further includes:
receiving a supplement request which is sent by the management control equipment and requires to add missing terminal basic information;
and returning supplementary terminal basic information to the management control equipment according to the supplementary request.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a management control apparatus, comprising:
the system comprises a receiving unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving a target software installation instruction of a target computer terminal, and the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals;
the sending unit is used for sending a calling request of target software to a unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center;
the receiving unit is also used for receiving the target software sent by the unified configuration management center;
a configuration unit, configured to configure pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software, to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, where the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
and the sending unit is further used for sending the target deployment file to the target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
the receiving unit is used for acquiring the terminal basic information of the plurality of computer terminals;
the storage unit is used for storing the terminal basic information in groups to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates;
the target computer terminal comprises one or more of the plurality of computer terminals: and the target computer terminal is a computer terminal in the computer terminal information template.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
the verification unit is used for verifying whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete or not;
and the triggering unit is used for triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal if the target deployment file is complete.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
a generating unit, configured to generate, if the terminal is incomplete, a supplement request for requesting addition of missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
the sending unit is also used for sending the supplement request to the target computer terminal;
the receiving unit is also used for receiving the supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal in response to the supplementary request;
the configuration unit is also used for supplementing the configuration for the target software by using the basic information of the supplementing terminal;
and the triggering unit is also used for triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
A fifth aspect of the present application provides a unified configuration management center, including:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring and storing the software to be installed;
the device comprises a receiving unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving a target software calling request for target software sent by a management control device, and the target software is one of the software to be installed;
and the sending unit is used for responding to the target software calling request and sending the target software to the management control equipment.
Optionally, the configuration management center further includes:
the request unit is used for periodically requesting the latest version of the software to be installed from the server corresponding to the software to be installed;
and the obtaining unit is further used for obtaining and storing the latest version of the software to be installed if the latest version of the software to be installed exists in the server.
The sixth aspect of the present application further provides a computer terminal, including:
a sending unit, configured to send terminal basic information to the management control device;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a target deployment file sent by the management control device, where the target deployment file is used to implement installation of target software;
and the operation unit is used for operating the target deployment file to finish the installation of the target software.
Optionally, the computer terminal further comprises:
a receiving unit, configured to receive a supplement request for requesting addition of missing terminal basic information, sent by the management control device;
and the sending unit is also used for returning the basic information of the supplementary terminal to the management control equipment according to the supplementary request.
A seventh aspect of the present application provides a management control apparatus, including:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of the first aspects.
An eighth aspect of the present application provides a unified configuration management center, including:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of the second aspects.
A ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer terminal, comprising:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of the third aspects.
A tenth aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the preceding first, second and third aspects.
An eleventh aspect of the present application provides a computer program product which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the preceding first, second and third aspects.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
the embodiment of the application stores the software to be installed in the unified configuration management center, and uses the management control equipment to receive and record the terminal basic information sent by a plurality of computer terminals, when the management control device receives a target software installation instruction for the target computer terminal, the management control device can send a calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, and further receive the target software sent by the unified configuration management center, then configuring the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software by the management control equipment to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of a target computer terminal, the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals, and the target software is the software to be installed stored in a unified configuration management center; and finally, the management control equipment sends the target deployment file to the corresponding target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal can directly run the target deployment file to install the target software. Therefore, in the software batch installation method of the embodiment of the application, the management control device is used for completing the terminal basic information acquisition work of the target computer terminal needing to install the target software, and the management control device is also used for completing the target terminal basic information configuration work of the target computer terminal for the target software, and directly generating the target deployment file capable of being deployed and operated at the target computer terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a management control device according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a unified configuration management center according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a computer terminal according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the software batch installation method of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a management control apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a unified configuration management center according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer terminal according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the management control apparatus of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a unified configuration management center according to the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer terminal according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a software batch installation method and a related device, which can realize batch and quick installation of target software in a large number of computers.
The management control device of the embodiment of the application is used as an intermediate device between a unified configuration center and a computer terminal, the management control device is in communication connection with the unified configuration management center, the management control device is also in communication connection with the computer terminal of software to be installed, the communication connection here refers to communication connection through network cables, wireless and the like, the management control device is mainly used for collecting and storing terminal basic information of the computer terminal connected with the management control device, and when receiving the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center installed to a target computer terminal (the target computer terminal here is a part or all of the computer terminals in communication connection with the management control device) issued by a user, the management control device invokes the software to be installed in the unified configuration management center and completes adaptive configuration work on the target computer terminal one by one, so as to directly generate a target deployment file capable of being deployed and operated at the target computer terminal, finally, the target deployment file is sent to a corresponding target computer terminal; the unified configuration management center is mainly used for storing various software to be installed and managing and maintaining the software to be installed in a unified manner; the computer terminal is mainly used for uploading the terminal basic information of the computer terminal to the management control equipment and executing the target deployment file sent by the management control equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a management control device includes:
101. and receiving a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, wherein the target computer terminal is one or more of the plurality of computer terminals.
The management control device of the embodiment of the application needs to be capable of receiving a target software installation instruction of a user to a target computer terminal, where the target computer terminal is one or more computer terminals in communication connection with the management control device. That is, the embodiment of the present application can receive the target software installation instruction for installing the target software for a plurality of computer terminals at the same time.
102. And sending a calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center.
After the management control device of the embodiment of the application receives the target software installation instruction for the target computer terminal in step 101, the management control device sends a call request for the target software to the unified configuration center, so that the unified configuration center sends the target software to the management control device. In order to realize the management and control of the target software, the target software implemented by the application can only be derived from the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center.
103. And receiving the target software sent by the unified configuration management center.
After the management control device sends a call request for the target software to the unified configuration management center in step 102, the management control center receives the target software sent by the unified configuration management center, where the target software is a software installation package or a software update upgrade package. It can be understood that different target software contains different installation necessary data, and the target software of the embodiment of the present application is an installation scenario configured for target terminal basic information that needs to be obtained from a target computer terminal.
104. And configuring pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, wherein the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of the target computer terminal.
After the management control device obtains the target software in step 103, in order to achieve a scenario that the target software needs to configure the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to be successfully installed, the management control device of the embodiment of the present application stores the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal in advance, and this step configures the target terminal basic information of the corresponding target computer terminal adaptively for the target software, so that the target software can complete the adaptive configuration work at the target computer terminal at the management control device, and does not need to complete the adaptive configuration work at the computer terminal as in a conventional installation process. In this step, after the adaptive configuration of the target software at the target computer terminal is completed, a target deployment file that can be directly operated and deployed at the target computer terminal needs to be further formed, so that the target deployment file can be directly deployed when being sent to the target computer terminal, and the deployment and installation process of the target software at the target computer terminal is accelerated. For example, for a target deployment file formed in a windows system, the target deployment file may directly write a necessary dynamic link library in a target computer terminal, and then directly write configuration information into a system registry, instead of obtaining configuration information after the computer terminal completes adaptive configuration work as in a conventional installation process, to write configuration information into the system registry.
105. And sending the target deployment file to a corresponding target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal autonomously runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
The embodiment of the application stores the software to be installed in the unified configuration management center, and uses the management control equipment to receive and record the terminal basic information sent by a plurality of computer terminals, when the management control device receives a target software installation instruction for the target computer terminal, the management control device can send a calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, and further receive the target software sent by the unified configuration management center, then configuring the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software by the management control equipment to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of a target computer terminal, the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals, and the target software is the software to be installed stored in a unified configuration management center; and finally, the management control equipment sends the target deployment file to the corresponding target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal can directly run the target deployment file to install the target software. Therefore, in the software batch installation method of the embodiment of the application, the management control device is used for completing the terminal basic information acquisition work of the target computer terminal needing to install the target software, and the management control device is also used for completing the target terminal basic information configuration work of the target computer terminal for the target software, and directly generating the target deployment file capable of being deployed and operated at the target computer terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a unified configuration management center includes:
201. and acquiring and storing the software to be installed.
The unified configuration management center of the embodiment of the application needs to acquire and store the software to be installed in advance, and the target software is a software installation package or a software update upgrade package and the like. The software to be installed may be downloaded from a software server corresponding to different software via the internet, or may be acquired from a storage medium such as a usb disk or an optical disk, where the way of acquiring the software to be installed is not further limited.
202. And receiving a target software calling request for target software sent by the management control equipment, wherein the target software is one of the software to be installed.
After acquiring and saving the to-be-installed software in step 201, a call request for calling the to-be-installed software saved in one of the unified configuration management centers, which is sent by the management control device, may be received, and this called to-be-installed software is referred to as target software.
203. And sending the target software to the management control device in response to the target software calling request.
In this step, in response to the target software call request of the management control device to the target software in step 202, the target software is directly sent to the management control device. In practical application, a general unified configuration management center and a management control device may be separated from each other by a distance, and the unified configuration management center may send encrypted target software to the management control device through an Over-the-Air Technology (OTA) to realize that the management control device remotely pulls the target software, and since the target software is encrypted, a situation that the target software is stolen in a transmission path through the Over-the-Air Technology is reduced.
Therefore, the unified configuration center of the embodiment of the application uniformly acquires and stores the software to be installed, which may need to be installed at the computer terminal, and does not need the computer terminal to store the software to be installed, so that the storage space of the computer terminal is saved.
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of a software batch installation method applied to a computer terminal includes:
301. and sending the terminal basic information to the management control equipment.
The computer terminal of the embodiment of the application needs to actively report the terminal basic information to the management control device in communication connection with the computer terminal, the terminal basic information generally comprises information such as a physical address of the computer, a computer name, a computer model number parameter and the like, and the terminal basic information meeting requirements can be uploaded according to the requirements of the management control device.
302. And receiving a target deployment file sent by the management control equipment, wherein the target deployment file is used for realizing the installation of target software.
After the computer terminal sends the terminal basic information to the management control device in step 301, the computer terminal may receive a target deployment file sent by the management control device and used for deploying and installing target software on the computer terminal.
303. And operating the target deployment file to complete the installation of the target software.
And directly running the target deployment file in the step 302, and further completing the installation of the target software.
Therefore, the computer terminal of the embodiment of the application can directly execute installation and deployment without executing the configuration process of the target software, and is quicker and more efficient.
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of an interaction process of the software batch installation method between the unified configuration management center, the management control device, the target computer terminal, and other devices includes:
401. the unified configuration management center receives software to be installed.
The execution of this step is similar to the execution of step 201 in the embodiment of fig. 2, and is not described again here.
402. And the unified configuration management center requests the latest version of software to be installed outwards.
It is understood that the unified configuration management center may periodically detect whether the version of the software to be installed stored therein is the same as the latest version of the software on the corresponding software server, and if there is an updated version of the software on the software server, request the latest version of the software to be installed from the software server. It should be noted that the above example of requesting the latest version of the to-be-installed software from the software server is only one example, and in practical applications, the latest version of the to-be-installed software may be requested from a specific personal computer terminal, a database, and the like, and an object requesting the latest version of the to-be-installed software is not further limited herein.
403. And the unified configuration management center receives the latest version of software to be installed.
After step 402, the unified configuration management center receives the latest version of the latest to-be-installed software sent by the request object (e.g., the software server), and stores the latest version of the to-be-installed software.
404. The management control device receives terminal basic information of a plurality of computer terminals.
The management control device of the embodiment of the application can receive and store terminal basic information of a plurality of computer terminals, wherein the plurality of computer terminals refer to one or more computer terminals, the terminal basic information mainly refers to information such as physical addresses, computer names and computer model number parameters of the computer terminals, the installed software can be installed and operated successfully only by adaptive configuration in the installation process according to the basic information, and the management control device in the step is responsible for collecting and storing a large amount of terminal basic information of the computer terminals in communication connection with the management control device so as to be used in the subsequent steps. It can be understood that different software to be installed may require different terminal basic information of the computer terminal, and that different software to be installed may require different terminal basic information of the computer terminal, which may be the same or different, at this time, the management control device may obtain corresponding terminal basic information from the computer terminal in a targeted manner.
405. And grouping and storing the terminal basic information of the plurality of computer terminals to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates.
After the management control device obtains the terminal basic information of the plurality of computer terminals in step 404, the management control device may perform grouping according to rules such as actual usage and different locations of the computer terminals, so as to conveniently perform management grouping management on a plurality of computer terminals. For example, when all computer terminals in a certain laboratory are grouped into one group, the physical addresses of all computer terminals in the laboratory are read, the physical addresses of the computer terminals are used as identifiers to group the terminal basic information of the computer terminals, the computer terminal information of each computer terminal in the group forms a computer terminal information template, the computer terminal information template can be in the form of a table, a text and the like, and the terminal basic information of all computer terminals in the group is recorded in the computer terminal information template according to a certain preset rule sequence. Generally, the computer terminal information template comprises at least terminal basic information of one computer terminal. Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned location using computer terminals as grouping basis, in practical application, the role to which the computer terminals belong can also be used for grouping without being limited by geographical location, and the specific grouping manner in which the terminal basic information of a plurality of computer terminals is grouped and stored to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates is not further limited.
406. And receiving a target software installation instruction of a target computer terminal, wherein the target computer terminal is a computer terminal in a computer terminal information template.
The execution of this step is similar to the execution of step 101 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and is not described again here.
407. And the management control equipment sends a target software calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center.
The execution of this step is similar to the execution of step 102 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and is not described herein again.
408. And the management control equipment receives the target software sent by the unified configuration management center.
The execution of this step is similar to the execution of step 103 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and is not described again here.
409. The management control device checks whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete, and if the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete, the step 412 is executed; if the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to be configured by the target software is not complete, step 410 is executed.
It is understood that different target software requires different target terminal basic information for the target computer terminal in order to realize different functions, and although the management control device collects and stores the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal, there may be a lack thereof. For example, some hardware devices are newly added to the target computer terminal, and the target software needs to have parameters of the newly added hardware devices in the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to implement some special functions, but the target computer terminal has not uploaded the parameters of the newly added hardware devices to the management control device for associated storage, and the lack of the parameters of the newly added hardware devices may cause that the target software cannot be successfully installed, or the corresponding functions cannot be implemented even if the target software is successfully installed. At this time, the management control device in this step checks whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to be configured by the target software is complete or not, so as to solve such problems, thereby avoiding an error of the target deployment file formed by configuring the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal in the subsequent step due to the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal.
410. The management control device sends a supplement request for adding missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to the corresponding target computer terminal.
When it is determined in step 409 that the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to be configured by the target software is incomplete, the management control device in this step actively sends a supplement request for adding the missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to the corresponding target computer terminal, where the supplement request includes a list of missing terminal basic information directories that need to be supplemented by the target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal can compare and supplement the missing terminal basic information, and sends the supplemented target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to the management control device.
411. And the management control equipment receives the supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal.
After the management control device sends a supplement request for adding missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to the corresponding target computer terminal in step 410, the management control device receives the supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal, and the management control device stores the supplementary terminal basic information in association with the target computer terminal.
412. The management control equipment configures target terminal basic information of a target computer terminal for target software to form a target deployment file, wherein the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal.
The execution of this step is similar to the execution of step 104 in the embodiment of fig. 1, and is not described again here.
413. And the management control equipment sends the target deployment file to the target computer terminal.
The management control equipment can deploy the target deployment file to the corresponding target computer terminal by using the ansable automatic operation and maintenance tool, so that functions of software such as batch system configuration, batch program deployment, batch operation commands and the like at the computer terminal are realized. Of course, in practical applications, other automation operation and maintenance works may be used for deployment, such as fabric, puppet, chef, saltstack, and the like, to improve efficiency.
414. And the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
The embodiment of the application stores the software to be installed in the unified configuration management center, and uniformly performs maintenance work such as version updating on the software to be installed; the embodiment of the application also uses the management control equipment to receive and record the terminal basic information sent by the plurality of computer terminals, the management control equipment can send a calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center according to a target software installation instruction, and further receives the target software sent by the unified configuration management center, the management control equipment can actively check whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete, when the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is incomplete, the management control equipment can send a supplement request for adding the missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to the corresponding target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal returns the supplement terminal basic information, and then the management control equipment configures the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software, forming a target deployment file of a target computer terminal, wherein the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of the target computer terminal; and finally, the management control equipment sends the target deployment file to the corresponding target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software. It can be seen that, in the software batch installation method of the embodiment of the present application, the management control device is used to complete the terminal basic information collection work of the target computer terminal to which the target software needs to be installed, and the management control device is also used to complete the configuration work of configuring the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software, and directly generate the target deployment file capable of being deployed and operated at the target computer terminal, so that the target deployment file is only sent to the corresponding target computer terminal, and the target computer terminal can automatically run the target deployment file to install or update the target software, it can be understood that when there are a plurality of target computer terminals targeted by the management control device, the target software can be quickly installed in batch among a large number of computers, and the software installation after software configuration is not needed as in the conventional one-by-one, the installation efficiency is improved, the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the facility configuration, the version, the mode, the upgrading and the like of the software to be installed are uniformly managed by the uniform configuration management center, so that the installation method and the installation system are convenient and fast.
The above describes an embodiment of the software batch installation method, and the following describes a structure of an embodiment of the management control device of the present application, referring to fig. 5, including:
a receiving unit 501, configured to receive a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, where the target computer terminal is one or more of multiple computer terminals;
a sending unit 502, configured to send a call request for target software to a unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, where the target software is to-be-installed software stored in the unified configuration management center;
a receiving unit 501, configured to receive the target software sent by the unified configuration management center;
a configuration unit 503, configured to configure, for the target software, target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal stored in advance, to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, where the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
the sending unit 502 is further configured to send the target deployment file to the target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to implement installation of the target software.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
a receiving unit 501, configured to obtain terminal basic information of multiple computer terminals;
a storage unit 504, configured to store the terminal basic information in groups to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates;
the target computer terminal comprises one or more of the plurality of computer terminals: and the target computer terminal is a computer terminal in the computer terminal information template.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
a checking unit 505, configured to check whether target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal, which needs to be configured by the target software, is complete;
and a triggering unit 506, configured to trigger execution of a step of forming a target deployment file of the target computer terminal if the target deployment file is complete.
Optionally, the management control apparatus further includes:
a generating unit 507, configured to generate, if the terminal is incomplete, a supplement request for adding missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
a sending unit 502, further configured to send the supplement request to the target computer terminal;
a receiving unit 501, configured to receive supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal in response to the supplementary request;
a configuration unit 503, further configured to supplement configuration for the target software using the supplementary terminal basic information;
the triggering unit 506 is further configured to trigger execution of the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
The operations performed by the management control device in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the operations performed by the management control device in the foregoing embodiments of fig. 1 and fig. 4, and are not described again here.
The embodiment of the application stores the software to be installed in the unified configuration management center, and uses the management control equipment to receive and record the terminal basic information sent by a plurality of computer terminals, when the management control device receives a target software installation instruction for the target computer terminal, the management control device can send a calling request for the target software to the unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, and further receive the target software sent by the unified configuration management center, then configuring the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software by the management control equipment to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, the target terminal basic information is the terminal basic information of a target computer terminal, the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals, and the target software is the software to be installed stored in a unified configuration management center; and finally, the management control equipment sends the target deployment file to the corresponding target computer terminal, so that the target computer terminal can directly run the target deployment file to install the target software. Therefore, in the software batch installation method of the embodiment of the application, the management control device is used for completing the terminal basic information acquisition work of the target computer terminal needing to install the target software, and the management control device is also used for completing the target terminal basic information configuration work of the target computer terminal for the target software, and directly generating the target deployment file capable of being deployed and operated at the target computer terminal.
Referring to fig. 6, a structure of an embodiment of the unified configuration management center of the present application is described below, including:
an obtaining unit 601, configured to obtain and store software to be installed;
a receiving unit 602, configured to receive a target software calling request for target software sent by a management control device, where the target software is one of the to-be-installed software;
a sending unit 603, configured to send the target software to the management control device in response to the target software call request.
Optionally, the configuration management center further includes:
a requesting unit 604, configured to periodically request, to a server corresponding to the software to be installed, a latest version of the software to be installed;
the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to obtain and store the latest version of software to be installed if the latest version of software to be installed exists in the server.
The operations performed by the management control device in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the operations performed by the unified configuration management center in the embodiments of fig. 2 and fig. 4, and are not described again here.
The unified configuration center of the embodiment of the application uniformly acquires and stores the software to be installed which may need to be installed at the computer terminal, and does not need the computer terminal to store the software to be installed, so that the storage space of the computer terminal is saved.
Referring to fig. 7, a structure of an embodiment of a computer terminal according to the present application is described below, including:
a sending unit 701, configured to send terminal basic information to the management control device;
a receiving unit 702, configured to receive a target deployment file sent by the management control apparatus, where the target deployment file is used to implement installation of target software;
an operation unit 703, configured to operate the target deployment file to complete installation of the target software.
Optionally, the computer terminal further comprises:
a receiving unit 702, configured to receive a supplement request for requesting to add missing terminal basic information, sent by the management control apparatus;
the sending unit 701 is further configured to return supplementary terminal basic information to the management control device according to the supplementary request.
The operations executed by the management control device in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the operations executed by the computer terminal or the target computer terminal in the foregoing embodiments of fig. 3 and fig. 4, and are not described again here.
Therefore, the computer terminal of the embodiment of the application can directly execute installation and deployment without executing the configuration process of the target software, and is quicker and more efficient.
An embodiment of the management control device of the present application is described below, with reference to fig. 8, which includes:
the management control device 800 may include one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 801 and a memory 802, where the memory 802 stores one or more applications or data. Memory 802 may be volatile storage or persistent storage, among others. The program stored in the memory 802 may include one or more modules, each of which may include a series of instructions operating on a management control device. Further, the central processor 801 may be configured to communicate with the memory 802, and execute a series of instruction operations in the memory 802 on the management control apparatus 800. The central processing unit 801 may perform the operations performed by the management control device in the embodiments of fig. 1 or fig. 4, which are not described herein again.
An embodiment of the unified configuration management center of the present application is described below, with reference to fig. 9, which includes:
the unified configuration management center 900 may include one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 901 and a memory 902, where the memory 902 stores one or more applications or data. Memory 902 may be volatile storage or persistent storage, among other things. The program stored in memory 902 may include one or more modules, each of which may include a series of instruction operations for a unified configuration management center. Still further, the central processor 901 may be configured to communicate with the memory 902 to perform a series of instruction operations in the memory 902 on the unified configuration management center 900. The central processor 901 may execute the operations executed by the unified configuration management center in the embodiment of fig. 2 or fig. 4, which are not described herein again in detail.
An embodiment of a computer terminal of the present application is described below, with reference to fig. 10, including:
the computer terminal 1000 may include one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 1001 and a memory 1002, and the memory 1002 may store one or more application programs or data. Memory 1002 may be volatile storage or persistent storage, among other things. The program stored in the memory 1002 may include one or more modules, each of which may include a series of instruction operations for the computer terminal. Still further, the central processing unit 1001 may be arranged to communicate with the memory 1002, and to execute a series of instruction operations in the memory 1002 on the computer terminal 1000. The central processing unit 1001 may execute the operations executed by the computer terminal in the embodiments of fig. 3 or fig. 4, and details thereof are not repeated herein.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
Claims (16)
1. A software batch installation method is applied to management control equipment and comprises the following steps:
receiving a target software installation instruction for a target computer terminal, wherein the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals;
sending a calling request for target software to a unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center;
receiving the target software sent by the unified configuration management center;
configuring pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, wherein the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
and sending the target deployment file to the target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
2. The software batching installation method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving a target software installation instruction to a target computer terminal, said method further comprises:
acquiring terminal basic information of a plurality of computer terminals;
grouping and storing the terminal basic information to form a plurality of computer terminal information templates;
the target computer terminal comprises one or more of the plurality of computer terminals: and the target computer terminal is a computer terminal in the computer terminal information template.
3. The software batching installation method according to claim 2, wherein after configuring the target software with the pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal, before forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal, the method further comprises:
checking whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal required to be configured by the target software is complete;
and if the target deployment file is complete, triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
4. The software batching installation method according to claim 3, wherein after verifying whether the target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal to be configured by the target software is complete, the method further comprises:
if the terminal is not complete, generating a supplement request for adding the missing terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
sending the replenishment request to the target computer terminal;
receiving supplementary terminal basic information returned by the target computer terminal in response to the supplementary request;
using the supplementary terminal basic information to supplement configuration for the target software;
and triggering and executing the step of forming the target deployment file of the target computer terminal.
5. A software batch installation method is applied to a unified configuration management center and comprises the following steps:
acquiring and storing software to be installed;
receiving a target software calling request for target software sent by management control equipment, wherein the target software is one of the software to be installed;
and responding to the target software calling request to send the target software to the management control equipment.
6. The software batching installation method according to claim 5, wherein after acquiring and saving the software to be installed, the method further comprises:
periodically requesting the latest version of the software to be installed from a server corresponding to the software to be installed;
and if the latest version of the software to be installed exists in the server, acquiring and storing the latest version of the software to be installed.
7. A software batch installation method is applied to a computer terminal and comprises the following steps:
sending terminal basic information to management control equipment;
receiving a target deployment file sent by the management control equipment, wherein the target deployment file is used for realizing installation of target software;
and operating the target deployment file to complete the installation of the target software.
8. The software batching installation method according to claim 7, wherein after sending the terminal basis information to the management control device, the method further comprises:
receiving a supplement request which is sent by the management control equipment and requires to add missing terminal basic information;
and returning supplementary terminal basic information to the management control equipment according to the supplementary request.
9. A management control device comprising:
the system comprises a receiving unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving a target software installation instruction of a target computer terminal, and the target computer terminal is one or more of a plurality of computer terminals;
the sending unit is used for sending a calling request of target software to a unified configuration management center according to the target software installation instruction, wherein the target software is the software to be installed stored in the unified configuration management center;
the receiving unit is also used for receiving the target software sent by the unified configuration management center;
a configuration unit, configured to configure pre-stored target terminal basic information of the target computer terminal for the target software, to form a target deployment file of the target computer terminal, where the target terminal basic information is terminal basic information of the target computer terminal;
and the sending unit is further used for sending the target deployment file to the target computer terminal so that the target computer terminal runs the target deployment file to install the target software.
10. A unified configuration management center comprising:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring and storing the software to be installed;
the device comprises a receiving unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving a target software calling request for target software sent by a management control device, and the target software is one of the software to be installed;
and the sending unit is used for responding to the target software calling request and sending the target software to the management control equipment.
11. A computer terminal, comprising:
a sending unit, configured to send terminal basic information to the management control device;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a target deployment file sent by the management control device, where the target deployment file is used to implement installation of target software;
and the operation unit is used for operating the target deployment file to finish the installation of the target software.
12. A management control apparatus, characterized by comprising:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of claims 1 to 4.
13. A unified configuration management center, comprising:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of claims 5 to 6.
14. A computer terminal, comprising:
a processor, a memory;
the memory stores a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of claims 7 to 8.
15. A computer storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
16. A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any of claims 1 to 8.
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