CN113024055A - Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm - Google Patents
Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113024055A CN113024055A CN202110255052.3A CN202110255052A CN113024055A CN 113024055 A CN113024055 A CN 113024055A CN 202110255052 A CN202110255052 A CN 202110255052A CN 113024055 A CN113024055 A CN 113024055A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- ammonia nitrogen
- nitrogen remover
- culture solution
- organic matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 33
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010061951 Methemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002601 urease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment in a chicken farm, belonging to the technical field of ammonia nitrogen removers in chicken farms, wherein the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18-27 parts of poplar leaves, 6-9 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, 4-6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4-6 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 10-15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2-3 parts of brown sugar, 1-3 parts of surfactant, 2-5 parts of lubricant and 20-30 parts of distilled water, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: the ammonia nitrogen remover prepared by the method has the advantages of easily available raw materials, simple process, low cost, environmental protection, safety and no toxic or side effect on people and livestock, can effectively adjust the pH value of the chicken manure, and can persistently inhibit the generation and volatilization of the ammonia gas in the chicken manure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ammonia nitrogen removers in chicken farms, and particularly relates to an ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment in a chicken farm.
Background
The chicken raising is a common breeding project at present, and a large amount of chicken manure generated in a chicken farm is a great problem which troubles the existing chicken farm. Because the prior poultry is generally fed by high-protein concentrated feed, the urea content in the poultry excrement is far higher than that of other livestock excrement, the chicken excrement in a chicken breeding house can generate a large amount of ammonia gas, and the ammonia gas can react with moisture in the respiratory tract of the livestock to generate water-soluble corrosive NH4 +Ions further damage respiratory tract mucosa systems, reduce the immunocompetence of livestock and poultry, lead the livestock and poultry to be easily infected by germs, and bring serious disasters to livestock and poultry breeding. The ammonia gas enters a blood circulation system through a respiratory system and is combined with the hemoglobin, so that the heme is converted into the methemoglobin, the oxygen carrying capacity of the hemoglobin, the blood alkali storage capacity and the oxidation performance of the heme are reduced, further anemia and hypoxia appear in livestock and poultry, and the resistance of the organism to diseases is reduced. Researches show that high-concentration ammonia in a chicken farm can also influence the growth of poultry, the chicken raising cost is increased, and great health risks are caused to breeding personnel who frequently come in and go out of a chicken house.
The ammonia removal method for chicken farms at present comprises ammonia removal methods for removing ammonia by using feed probiotics, urease inhibitors, activated carbon and the like, but the existing method for reducing ammonia volatilization of chicken manure is high in cost and high in requirements on plant facility hardware, and the ammonia removal effect of an ammonia removal formula used on cow manure and pig manure is not high due to the fact that the nitrogen content in the chicken manure is far higher than that of cow manure and pig manure, so that the technical problem that how to remove ammonia by using easily available raw materials in a green and environment-friendly mode on chicken manure in chicken farms is always puzzled on practitioners, and the technical problem that the current chicken farm environment is improved and the working environment of the practitioners is urgently needed to be solved is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an ammonia nitrogen remover for treating excrement in a chicken farm, which has the advantages of easily available raw materials and low cost, can effectively adjust the pH value of chicken manure, and can persistently inhibit the generation and volatilization of the chicken manure ammonia.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment in chicken farms comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18-27 parts of poplar leaves, 6-9 parts of cabbage leaves, 4-6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4-6 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 10-15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2-3 parts of brown sugar, 1-3 parts of surfactant, 2-5 parts of lubricant and 20-30 parts of distilled water.
The ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22.5 parts of poplar leaves, 7.5 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, 5 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 5 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 12 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2.5 parts of brown sugar, 2 parts of surfactant, 3 parts of lubricant and 25 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing organic matter fermentation liquor: weighing poplar leaves and Chinese cabbage leaves according to a weight ratio, cleaning the poplar leaves and the Chinese cabbage leaves, mixing, putting into a container, weighing brown sugar, lactic acid bacteria and distilled water according to the weight ratio, uniformly stirring the brown sugar, the lactic acid bacteria and the distilled water, adding into the container, stirring, fermenting for 5-7 days, and filtering after fermentation is finished to obtain an organic matter fermentation liquid;
s2: preparing an organic matter mixed solution: weighing potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the weight ratio, and adding the potassium dihydrogen phosphate into the organic matter fermentation liquor for fully mixing to obtain organic matter mixed liquor;
s3: preparing a microbial culture solution: weighing the nitrobacteria culture solution according to the weight ratio, adding the nitrobacteria culture solution into the organic matter mixed solution, uniformly stirring, and waiting for 1-2 days to obtain a stable microorganism culture solution;
s4: preparing an ammonia nitrogen remover: weighing the surfactant and the lubricant according to the weight ratio, adding the surfactant and the lubricant into the microbial culture solution, uniformly stirring, standing for 2-3 d, filtering the mixed solution, and collecting the filtrate into a closed container to obtain the ammonia nitrogen remover.
In the step S1, the weight ratio of the poplar leaves, the Chinese cabbage leaves and the brown sugar is 6:3: 1.
In the step S2, 2g of monopotassium phosphate is added to 1L of the organic fermentation broth and mixed.
The weight ratio of the nitrifying bacteria culture solution to the organic matter mixed solution in the step S4 is 1: 1000.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the ammonia nitrogen remover prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of easily obtained raw materials, simple process, low cost, environmental protection, safety and no toxic or side effect on human and livestock, can effectively adjust the pH value of the chicken manure, inhibit ammonia volatilization, convert part of alkaline ammonia nitrogen in the chicken manure into acidic nitrate nitrogen, permanently stabilize the pH value of the chicken manure to be neutral meta-acid, and obviously and permanently inhibit the generation and volatilization of the ammonia gas in the chicken manure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
An ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment in chicken farms comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of poplar leaves, 6 parts of cabbage leaves, 4 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 10 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2 parts of brown sugar, 1 part of surfactant, 2 parts of lubricant and 20 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing organic matter fermentation liquor: weighing 18 parts of poplar leaves and 6 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves according to a ratio of 3:1, cleaning 18 parts of poplar leaves and 6 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, mixing, putting into a container, weighing 2 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 20 parts of distilled water, uniformly stirring 2 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 20 parts of distilled water, adding into the container, stirring, fermenting for 5 days, and filtering after fermentation is completed to obtain an organic matter fermentation liquid;
s2: preparing an organic matter mixed solution: weighing potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the volume of the organic matter fermentation liquid, and adding the weighed potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the proportion that 2g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is added into every 1L of the organic matter fermentation liquid to obtain organic matter mixed liquid;
s3: preparing a microbial culture solution: weighing nitrobacteria culture solution according to the volume of the organic matter mixed solution, adding the nitrobacteria culture solution into the organic matter mixed solution according to the proportion of 1:1000, uniformly stirring, and waiting for 2d to obtain stable microorganism culture solution;
s4: preparing an ammonia nitrogen remover: weighing 1 part of surfactant and 2 parts of lubricant, adding 1 part of surfactant and 2 parts of lubricant into a microbial culture solution, uniformly stirring, standing for 2d, filtering the mixed solution, and collecting the filtrate into a closed container to obtain the ammonia nitrogen remover.
In the step S1, the weight ratio of the poplar leaves, the Chinese cabbage leaves and the brown sugar is 6:3: 1.
Example 2
The ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22.5 parts of poplar leaves, 7.5 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, 5 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 5 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 12 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2.5 parts of brown sugar, 2 parts of surfactant, 3 parts of lubricant and 25 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing organic matter fermentation liquor: weighing 22.5 parts of poplar leaves and 7.5 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves according to the proportion of 3:1, cleaning and mixing the 22.5 parts of poplar leaves and 7.5 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, putting the mixture into a container, weighing 2.5 parts of brown sugar, 12 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 25 parts of distilled water, uniformly stirring the 2 parts of brown sugar, 12 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 25 parts of distilled water, adding the mixture into the container, stirring, fermenting for 5 days, and filtering after the fermentation is finished to obtain organic matter fermentation liquor;
s2: preparing an organic matter mixed solution: weighing potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the volume of the organic matter fermentation liquid, and adding the weighed potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the proportion that 2g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is added into every 1L of the organic matter fermentation liquid to obtain organic matter mixed liquid;
s3: preparing a microbial culture solution: weighing nitrobacteria culture solution according to the volume of the organic matter mixed solution, adding the nitrobacteria culture solution into the organic matter mixed solution according to the proportion of 1:1000, uniformly stirring, and waiting for 2d to obtain stable microorganism culture solution;
s4: preparing an ammonia nitrogen remover: weighing 2 parts of surfactant and 3 parts of lubricant, adding the 2 parts of surfactant and 3 parts of lubricant into the microbial culture solution, uniformly stirring, standing for 2d, filtering the mixed solution, and collecting the filtrate into a closed container to obtain the ammonia nitrogen remover.
In the step S1, the weight ratio of the poplar leaves, the Chinese cabbage leaves and the brown sugar is 6:3: 1.
Example 3
The ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 27 parts of poplar leaves, 9 parts of cabbage leaves, 6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 6 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 3 parts of brown sugar, 3 parts of surfactant, 5 parts of lubricant and 30 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing organic matter fermentation liquor: weighing 27 parts of poplar leaves and 9 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves according to a ratio of 3:1, cleaning and mixing the 27 parts of poplar leaves and 9 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, putting the mixture into a container, weighing 3 parts of brown sugar, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 30 parts of distilled water, uniformly stirring the 3 parts of brown sugar, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 30 parts of distilled water, adding the mixture into the container, stirring, fermenting for 7 days, and filtering after fermentation is finished to obtain an organic matter fermentation liquid;
s2: preparing an organic matter mixed solution: weighing potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the volume of the organic matter fermentation liquid, and adding the weighed potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the proportion that 2g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is added into every 1L of the organic matter fermentation liquid to obtain organic matter mixed liquid;
s3: preparing a microbial culture solution: weighing nitrobacteria culture solution according to the volume of the organic matter mixed solution, adding the nitrobacteria culture solution into the organic matter mixed solution according to the proportion of 1:1000, uniformly stirring, and waiting for 3d to obtain stable microorganism culture solution;
s4: preparing an ammonia nitrogen remover: weighing 3 parts of surfactant and 5 parts of lubricant, adding the 3 parts of surfactant and 5 parts of lubricant into the microbial culture solution, uniformly stirring, standing for 3d, filtering the mixed solution, and collecting the filtrate into a closed container to obtain the ammonia nitrogen remover.
In the step S1, the weight ratio of the poplar leaves, the Chinese cabbage leaves and the brown sugar is 6:3: 1.
In the embodiment 1-3, the obtained ammonia nitrogen remover is filled into a sprinkling can and directly sprayed into a henhouse, so that the volatilization of the chicken manure ammonia can be effectively inhibited, the effect is effective for more than three days often, and the effect is gradually reduced along with the increase of days. The ammonia nitrogen remover prepared by the method does not contain hormone, has high use safety, and can be directly sprayed on the chicken body when in use, not only has no side effect, but also can sterilize and disinfect the chicken body and prevent diseases.
The method for preparing the ammonia nitrogen remover has the following effects:
1) easy availability of raw materials: the poplar is a very common fallen leaf arbor in the north, the fallen leaf quantity is large, the poplar leaves are easy to obtain, meanwhile, the cabbage is also the most common vegetable in the north, a large number of outer layer vegetable leaves are usually abandoned due to the problem of appearance in the harvest season, and the two kinds of green wastes are low in recovery cost and easy to collect. The nitrifying bacteria are water purifying strains commonly used for sewage water purification treatment, ammonia nitrogen in water can be effectively converted into nitrate nitrogen, so that the water quality and the fry health are guaranteed, fishes are prevented from being poisoned by putrefying bacteria and ammonia nitrogen, the culture technology is mature, the strains are very easy to obtain, and the raw materials are convenient to purchase and easy to obtain;
2) operability of the medicament: the raw materials are only required to be mixed according to a normal ratio, can be immediately used after fermentation and filtration under the condition of ensuring that the raw materials are not deteriorated, are easy to store, have no any requirement on knowledge storage of operators and are convenient to manufacture;
3) safety of the drug: the poplar leaf and the Chinese cabbage are raw materials which can be frequently encountered in life, the two raw materials do not have any harm effect on human and poultry, meanwhile, nitrobacteria serving as microorganisms commonly existing in nature are widely present in soil and water body environment and do not have toxic action on human and livestock, and the monopotassium phosphate is one of commonly used fertilizers at present, is commonly used as a buffering agent, a culture medium, an enhancer, a leavening agent and a fermentation aid and has high use safety.
4) The effect of the medicament: to prove the effectiveness of the technical scheme, the experiment is as follows: dividing fresh chicken manure into two groups of 4 repeats, which are respectively: the non-treatment group, the example 2 medicament group, each group weighing 200 g of chicken manure repeatedly, the non-treatment group adding 200 ml of water, the example 2 medicament group adding 200 ml of medicament, using ammonia gas volatilization detector to continuously track and measure data for 7 days, the experimental results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 data of ammonia detection in 7 days of two experiments
As can be seen from the experimental data in table 1, the effect of the drug composition of example 2 is very obvious in the first three days, and compared with the non-treated composition, the ammonia volatilization can be suppressed by about 50%, and gradually reduced in the last four days, without the tendency of rebound increase.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained in the present document by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understanding the principles of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment in chicken farms, which is characterized in that: the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18-27 parts of poplar leaves, 6-9 parts of cabbage leaves, 4-6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 4-6 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 10-15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2-3 parts of brown sugar, 1-3 parts of surfactant, 2-5 parts of lubricant and 20-30 parts of distilled water.
2. The ammonia nitrogen remover for the fecal treatment of chicken farms according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the ammonia nitrogen remover comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22.5 parts of poplar leaves, 7.5 parts of Chinese cabbage leaves, 5 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 5 parts of nitrobacteria culture solution, 12 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 2.5 parts of brown sugar, 2 parts of surfactant, 3 parts of lubricant and 25 parts of distilled water.
3. The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover for the fecal treatment of the chicken farm according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing organic matter fermentation liquor: weighing poplar leaves and Chinese cabbage leaves according to a weight ratio, cleaning the poplar leaves and the Chinese cabbage leaves, mixing, putting into a container, weighing brown sugar, lactic acid bacteria and distilled water according to the weight ratio, uniformly stirring the brown sugar, the lactic acid bacteria and the distilled water, adding into the container, stirring, fermenting for 5-7 days, and filtering after fermentation is finished to obtain an organic matter fermentation liquid;
s2: preparing an organic matter mixed solution: weighing potassium dihydrogen phosphate according to the weight ratio, and adding the potassium dihydrogen phosphate into the organic matter fermentation liquor for fully mixing to obtain organic matter mixed liquor;
s3: preparing a microbial culture solution: weighing the nitrobacteria culture solution according to the weight ratio, adding the nitrobacteria culture solution into the organic matter mixed solution, uniformly stirring, and waiting for 1-2 days to obtain a stable microorganism culture solution;
s4: preparing an ammonia nitrogen remover: weighing the surfactant and the lubricant according to the weight ratio, adding the surfactant and the lubricant into the microbial culture solution, uniformly stirring, standing for 2-3 d, filtering the mixed solution, and collecting the filtrate into a closed container to obtain the ammonia nitrogen remover.
4. The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover for the fecal treatment of the chicken farm according to the claim 3 is characterized in that: in the step S1, the weight ratio of the poplar leaves, the Chinese cabbage leaves and the brown sugar is 6:3: 1.
5. The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover for the fecal treatment of the chicken farm according to the claim 3 is characterized in that: in the step S2, 2g of monopotassium phosphate is added to 1L of the organic fermentation broth and mixed.
6. The preparation method of the ammonia nitrogen remover for the fecal treatment of the chicken farm according to the claim 3 is characterized in that: the weight ratio of the nitrifying bacteria culture solution to the organic matter mixed solution in the step S4 is 1: 1000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110255052.3A CN113024055A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110255052.3A CN113024055A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113024055A true CN113024055A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=76467226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110255052.3A Pending CN113024055A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113024055A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08141058A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Hide Kume | Deodorizing and fermenting agent for night soil, excreta and livestock droppings |
| CN101711885A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-05-26 | 北京普仁生态技术有限公司 | Method for preparing high-concentration biological deodorant |
| CN103221363A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2013-07-24 | 金千均 | Organic fermented composition, and method for preparing same |
| CN105107001A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method of efficient microorganism deodorant |
| CN105505826A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江大学 | Livestock excrement and sewage compound microbial deodorizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105536509A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-04 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Plant extract and microbe composite deodorant |
| CN106809957A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江艾欣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plants probiotics deodorant |
| CN108546719A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 内蒙古济世源环保生物科技有限公司 | Composite enzyme deodorant and its preparation method and application |
| CN109082394A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-25 | 广州海诚生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microorganism preparations that can be used for pond ammonia nitrogen and dissolved oxygen and adjust |
| CN109293185A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 邓州市汇海农业科技有限公司 | A kind of henhouse waste deodorant |
| CN111495171A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 龙秋荣 | Plant liquid deodorant prepared by direct plant fermentation method and production method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202110255052.3A patent/CN113024055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08141058A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Hide Kume | Deodorizing and fermenting agent for night soil, excreta and livestock droppings |
| CN101711885A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-05-26 | 北京普仁生态技术有限公司 | Method for preparing high-concentration biological deodorant |
| CN103221363A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2013-07-24 | 金千均 | Organic fermented composition, and method for preparing same |
| CN105107001A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method of efficient microorganism deodorant |
| CN105536509A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-04 | 湖南普泰尔微科环保科技有限公司 | Plant extract and microbe composite deodorant |
| CN105505826A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江大学 | Livestock excrement and sewage compound microbial deodorizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106809957A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江艾欣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plants probiotics deodorant |
| CN108546719A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 内蒙古济世源环保生物科技有限公司 | Composite enzyme deodorant and its preparation method and application |
| CN109082394A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-25 | 广州海诚生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microorganism preparations that can be used for pond ammonia nitrogen and dissolved oxygen and adjust |
| CN109293185A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 邓州市汇海农业科技有限公司 | A kind of henhouse waste deodorant |
| CN111495171A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 龙秋荣 | Plant liquid deodorant prepared by direct plant fermentation method and production method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5549890A (en) | Animal feed containing Bacillus subtilis FERM BP-3418 that decomposes aflatoxin | |
| CN100494093C (en) | Nourishing water conditioning agent for aquiculture | |
| CN107324504B (en) | A kind of compound algae microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof for culture-pool water quality improvement | |
| CN104962490B (en) | A kind of Enteromorpha microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103773723A (en) | Salt-resistant pseudomonas stutzeri having low-temperature biological denitrification function | |
| CN101313673B (en) | Corrosion protection preservative fluid for reliquiae, preparing method and application of the same | |
| JP2009057284A (en) | Microbial preparation for reducing greenhouse effect gas excreted from livestock or fowl | |
| EP1042449A1 (en) | Microorganism, method for obtaining same and feed additive | |
| CN107129953A (en) | A kind of microbe additive and preparation method and application for ox treatment for cow manure | |
| KR101881015B1 (en) | Composition for biofloc water purification using fish farm comprising effective microorganisms as effective component and uses thereof | |
| JP2000102378A (en) | High-density bacillus sp and highly concentrated bacillus sp metabolite-including material, and production and utilization thereof | |
| CN108315276A (en) | A kind of multifunctional microbial compound deodorizer and its preparation method and application | |
| CN113024055A (en) | Ammonia nitrogen remover for fecal treatment of chicken farm | |
| KR20120036910A (en) | Manufacturing method of liquid manure using humic acid | |
| CN112811753A (en) | Inhibitor and method for inhibiting escape of cow dung ammonia in cowshed | |
| CN106982739A (en) | A kind of microbial degradation bedding and padding | |
| CN112322522A (en) | Environment-friendly enzyme resistant to alkaline environment of pig farm liquid dung and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112791572A (en) | Ammonia removal agent for chicken farm and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101167968B1 (en) | Manufacturing system of liquid manure using humic acid | |
| JP3180886B2 (en) | Animal growth promoter | |
| CN104293722A (en) | Biological agent for reducing alkali and removing nitrogen in aquatic water during high temperature and preparation method of biological agent | |
| CN112795523A (en) | Preparation method of cowshed ammonia inhibitor | |
| Demeyer | Influence of calcium peroxide on fermentation pattern and protozoa in the rumen | |
| CN114874053B (en) | Preparation method of wormcast bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN108329487A (en) | A kind of method of the extracted humic acid from stalk and application |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210625 |