CN113021136A - Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device - Google Patents

Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021136A
CN113021136A CN202110253693.5A CN202110253693A CN113021136A CN 113021136 A CN113021136 A CN 113021136A CN 202110253693 A CN202110253693 A CN 202110253693A CN 113021136 A CN113021136 A CN 113021136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rock sample
cleaning
push rod
motor
shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN202110253693.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常洪伦
魏浩
梁钊
李甘雨
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Hebei GEO University
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Hebei GEO University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei GEO University filed Critical Hebei GEO University
Priority to CN202110253693.5A priority Critical patent/CN113021136A/en
Publication of CN113021136A publication Critical patent/CN113021136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/22Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of rock sample treatment, and particularly relates to a geological exploration rock sample cleaning and polishing device which comprises a base, a left support, a right support, a motor support, a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism, an X-axis sliding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning and polishing device combined by a plurality of mechanical mechanisms is greatly improved in working efficiency and better in effect compared with manual cleaning and polishing, and has two structures of cleaning and polishing, so that one device can meet two requirements, the utilization rate of equipment is improved, and the unit purchase cost is effectively reduced.

Description

Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rock sample processing, and particularly relates to a geological exploration rock sample cleaning and polishing device.
Background
The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing stratum, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, calculate the basic parameters, observe and analyze rock samples obtained from the ground frequently in the current geological exploration activities, and process the rock samples obtained from the geological exploration in a cleaning and polishing mode. At present clean and polish the rock specimen and mainly rely on the manual completion of manpower, waste time and energy and be difficult to reach satisfied effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a geological exploration rock sample cleaning and polishing device comprises a base, a left support, a right support, a motor support, a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism, an X-axis sliding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the left support is arranged on one side above the base, the right support is arranged on one side, far away from the left support, above the base, the motor support is arranged on one side, far away from the left support, of the middle part of the right support, the rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism comprises an auxiliary fixing column, a rock sample rotating motor, a rock sample rotating main gear, a rock sample rotating auxiliary gear, a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft, a rock sample rotating push rod and a main fixing column, the auxiliary fixing column is arranged above the left support, the rock sample rotating motor is arranged above the motor support, the rock sample rotating main gear is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the rock sample rotating motor, the rock sample rotating auxiliary gear is arranged above the rock sample rotating main, one end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft is arranged on the inner side of the rock sample rotating auxiliary gear, the fixed part of the rock sample rotating push rod is arranged on one side of the other end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft, the main fixed column is arranged on one side of the telescopic part of the rock sample rotating push rod, the X-axis sliding mechanism comprises a sliding push rod fixing frame, an X-axis sliding push rod and an X-axis movable block, the sliding push rod fixing frame is arranged on one side, close to the right bracket, above the base, the X-axis sliding push rod is arranged above the sliding push rod fixing frame, the X-axis movable block is arranged on one side of the telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover auxiliary shaft, a turnover auxiliary gear, a turnover motor, a turnover main gear and a turnover frame, one end of the turnover auxiliary shaft is arranged inside the X-axis movable, the turnover motor is arranged above the X-axis movable block, the turnover main gear is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the turnover motor, the turnover frame is arranged on one side of the turnover auxiliary shaft, which is far away from one end of the X-axis movable block, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing motor, a polishing main gear, a polishing auxiliary gear, a polishing shaft and a polishing grinding wheel, the polishing motor is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the turnover frame, the polishing main gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the polishing motor, the polishing auxiliary gear is arranged in front of the polishing main gear, the lower portion of the polishing shaft is arranged on the inner side of the polishing auxiliary gear, the polishing grinding wheel is arranged on the upper portion of the polishing shaft, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning main gear, a cleaning auxiliary gear, a cleaning shaft and a cleaning turntable, the cleaning motor is arranged below one side of, the cleaning main gear is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the cleaning motor, the cleaning pinion is arranged in front of the cleaning main gear, the upper portion of the cleaning shaft is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning pinion, and the cleaning rotary disc is arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning shaft.
In the above structure, a rock sample is placed between the auxiliary fixing column and the main fixing column, the telescopic part of the rock sample rotary push rod in the rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism is stretched to drive the main fixing column to move towards one side of the auxiliary fixing column, the main fixing column and the auxiliary fixing column are matched with each other to fix the rock sample, the rock sample rotary motor is operated to drive the rock sample rotary main gear and the rock sample rotary auxiliary gear to rotate, the rock sample rotary auxiliary gear is rotated to drive the rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft and the rock sample rotary push rod to rotate, when the surface of the rock sample needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor in the cleaning mechanism is operated to drive the cleaning main gear, the cleaning auxiliary gear and the cleaning shaft to rotate, the cleaning shaft is rotated to drive the cleaning turntable to rotate to clean the rock sample, when the surface of the rock sample needs to be polished, the polishing motor in the polishing mechanism operates to drive the polishing main gear, the polishing pinion and the cleaning polishing shaft to rotate, the polishing shaft rotates to drive the polishing grinding wheel to rotate to prepare for polishing a rock sample, the telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod in the X-axis sliding mechanism stretches or contracts to drive the X-axis movable block to do reciprocating motion along the chute above the sliding push rod fixing frame to adjust the position, the X-axis movable block moves to drive the turnover mechanism, the polishing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to move synchronously, the turnover motor of the turnover mechanism operates to drive the turnover main gear and the turnover pinion to rotate, the turnover pinion rotates to drive the turnover auxiliary gear and the turnover frame to rotate to enable the polishing mechanism to polish downwards according to the requirement, or the cleaning mechanism cleans the rock sample downwards, the rock sample rotary push rod rotates to drive the main fixing column, the rock sample and the auxiliary fixing column to rotate along the axis of the auxiliary fixing column, so that the polishing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism can clean or polish the surface of the rock sample by 360 degrees.
Preferably: a hole is formed above the roll-over stand, and the middle part of the grinding shaft is arranged in the hole above the roll-over stand and is connected with the hole through a bearing.
Preferably: a hole is formed below the roll-over stand, and the middle part of the cleaning shaft is arranged in the hole below the roll-over stand and is connected with the hole through a bearing.
Preferably: a sliding groove is formed above the sliding push rod fixing frame, and the X-axis movable block reciprocates along the sliding groove above the sliding push rod fixing frame.
Preferably: the shaping of right branch frame top is porose, the middle part setting of rock specimen rotation push rod connecting axle is in the downthehole and pass through the bearing connection with it of right branch frame top.
Preferably: the left support with the base passes through bolted connection, the right branch frame with the base passes through bolted connection, the motor support with the right branch frame passes through bolted connection.
Preferably: the auxiliary fixing column is connected with the left support through a bearing, the rock sample rotating motor is connected with the motor support through a bolt, the rock sample rotating main gear is connected with an output shaft key of the rock sample rotating motor, the rock sample rotating pinion is meshed with the rock sample rotating main gear, one end of a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft is connected with the rock sample rotating pinion key, a rock sample rotating push rod fixing portion is connected with the other end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft through a bolt, and the main fixing column is connected with a rock sample rotating push rod telescopic portion through a bolt.
Preferably: the X-axis sliding push rod is connected with the X-axis sliding push rod fixing frame through a bolt, and the X-axis movable block is connected with the telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod through a bolt.
Preferably: one end of the overturning auxiliary shaft is connected with the X-axis movable block through a bearing, the overturning auxiliary gear is in key connection with the overturning auxiliary shaft, the overturning motor is connected with the X-axis movable block through a bolt, the overturning main gear is in key connection with an output shaft of the overturning motor, and the overturning frame is connected with the overturning auxiliary shaft through a bolt.
Preferably: the grinding motor with the roll-over stand passes through bolted connection, the master gear of polishing with grinding motor's output shaft key-type connection, the pinion of polishing with the master gear of polishing meshes mutually, the axle lower part of polishing with the pinion key-type connection of polishing, the emery wheel of polishing with the axle of polishing passes through bolted connection, clean the motor with the roll-over stand passes through bolted connection, clean the master gear with clean the output shaft key-type connection of motor, clean the pinion with clean the master gear and mesh mutually, clean epaxial portion with clean pinion key-type connection, clean the carousel with clean the axle and pass through bolted connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt the grinding device that cleans of a plurality of mechanical mechanism combinations, clean and polish its work efficiency and improve greatly and the effect better for the manpower, possess simultaneously and clean and polish two kinds of structures for a device just can satisfy two kinds of demands, has improved equipment utilization and has rateed, effectively reduces unit purchasing cost.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of a part above a base of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism part of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the components of an X-axis sliding mechanism of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic part diagram of a turnover mechanism of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a grinding mechanism of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the parts of the cleaning mechanism of the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a base; 2. a left bracket; 3. a right bracket; 4. a motor bracket; 5. a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism; 51. a secondary fixing column; 52. a rock sample rotating electrical machine; 53. a rock sample rotation main gear; 54. a rock sample rotary pinion; 55. the rock sample rotary push rod is connected with the shaft; 56. a rock sample rotating push rod; 57. a main fixing column; 6. an X-axis sliding mechanism; 61. a sliding push rod fixing frame; 62. an X-axis sliding push rod; 63. an X-axis movable block; 7. a turnover mechanism; 71. turning over the auxiliary shaft; 72. turning over the pinion; 73. turning over a motor; 74. turning over the main gear; 75. a roll-over stand; 8. a polishing mechanism; 81. polishing the motor; 82. polishing the main gear; 83. polishing the pinion; 84. grinding the shaft; 85. grinding a grinding wheel; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. cleaning a motor; 92. cleaning the main gear; 93. cleaning the pinion; 94. cleaning the shaft; 95. and cleaning the turntable.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the geological exploration rock sample cleaning and polishing device comprises a base 1, a left bracket 2, a right bracket 3, a motor bracket 4, a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism 5, an X-axis sliding mechanism 6, a turnover mechanism 7, a polishing mechanism 8 and a cleaning mechanism 9, wherein the left bracket 2 is arranged on one side above the base 1, the right bracket 3 is arranged on one side above the base 1 far from the left bracket 2, the motor bracket 4 is arranged on one side of the middle part of the right bracket 3 far from the left bracket 2, the rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism 5 comprises an auxiliary fixed column 51, a rock sample rotating motor 52, a rock sample rotating main gear 53, a rock sample rotating auxiliary gear 54, a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft 55, a rock sample rotating push rod 56 and a main fixed column 57, the auxiliary fixed column 51 is arranged above the left bracket 2, the rock sample rotating motor 52 is arranged above the motor bracket 4, the rock sample rotating main gear 53 is arranged outside an, the rock sample rotary pinion 54 is arranged above the rock sample rotary main gear 53, one end of a rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft 55 is arranged at the inner side of the rock sample rotary pinion 54, the fixed part of a rock sample rotary push rod 56 is arranged at one side of the other end of the rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft 55, a main fixing column 57 is arranged at one side of the telescopic part of the rock sample rotary push rod 56, a rock sample rotary motor 52 is used for driving the rock sample rotary main gear 53, the rock sample rotary pinion 54 and the rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft 55 to rotate, the rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft 55 is used for driving the rock sample rotary push rod 56 and the main fixing column 57 to rotate, the main fixing column 57 and the auxiliary fixing column 51 are used for mutually matching and clamping a rock sample and driving the rock sample to rotate, the X-axis slippage mechanism 6 comprises a slippage push rod fixing frame 61, an X-axis slippage push rod 62 and an X-axis, an X-axis sliding push rod 62 is arranged above a sliding push rod fixing frame 61, an X-axis movable block 63 is arranged on one side of a telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod 62, the X-axis sliding push rod 62 is used for driving the X-axis movable block 63 to move along a sliding groove of the sliding push rod fixing frame 61, the X-axis movable block 63 is used for driving a turnover mechanism 7, a polishing mechanism 8 and a cleaning mechanism 9 to synchronously move, the turnover mechanism 7 comprises a turnover auxiliary shaft 71, a turnover auxiliary gear 72, a turnover motor 73, a turnover main gear 74 and a turnover frame 75, one end of the turnover auxiliary shaft 71 is arranged inside the X-axis movable block 63, the turnover auxiliary gear 72 is arranged outside the other end of the turnover auxiliary shaft 71, the turnover motor 73 is arranged above the X-axis movable block 63, the turnover main gear 74 is arranged outside an output shaft of the turnover motor 73, the turnover frame 75 is arranged on one side of the turnover auxiliary shaft 71 far, The overturning auxiliary gear 72 and the overturning auxiliary shaft 71 rotate, the overturning auxiliary shaft 71 is used for driving the overturning frame 75 to rotate to select the grinding mechanism 8 or the cleaning mechanism 9 to overturn downwards to grind the rock sample or clean the rock sample 9 according to requirements, the grinding mechanism 8 comprises a grinding motor 81, a grinding main gear 82, a grinding auxiliary gear 83, a grinding shaft 84 and a grinding wheel 85, the grinding motor 81 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the overturning frame 75, the grinding main gear 82 is arranged at the outer side of an output shaft of the grinding motor 81, the grinding auxiliary gear 83 is arranged in front of the grinding main gear 82, the lower part of the grinding shaft 84 is arranged at the inner side of the grinding auxiliary gear 83, the grinding wheel 85 is arranged at the upper part of the grinding shaft 84, the grinding motor 81 is used for driving the grinding main gear 82, the grinding auxiliary gear 83 and the grinding shaft 84 to rotate, the grinding shaft 84 is used for driving the grinding wheel 85, The cleaning device comprises a cleaning main gear 92, a cleaning pinion 93, a cleaning shaft 94 and a cleaning turntable 95, wherein the cleaning motor 91 is arranged below one side of the turnover frame 75, the cleaning main gear 92 is arranged outside an output shaft of the cleaning motor 91, the cleaning pinion 93 is arranged in front of the cleaning main gear 92, the upper part of the cleaning shaft 94 is arranged inside the cleaning pinion 93, and the cleaning turntable 95 is arranged below the cleaning shaft 94.
In the above structure, the rock sample is placed between the auxiliary fixing column 51 and the main fixing column 57, the telescopic part of the rock sample rotary push rod 56 in the rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism 5 is stretched to drive the main fixing column 57 to move towards one side of the auxiliary fixing column 51, the main fixing column 57 and the auxiliary fixing column 51 are matched with each other to fix the rock sample, the rock sample rotary motor 52 operates to drive the rock sample rotary main gear 53 and the rock sample rotary auxiliary gear 54 to rotate, the rock sample rotary auxiliary gear 54 rotates to drive the rock sample rotary push rod connecting shaft 55 and the rock sample rotary push rod 56 to rotate, when the surface of the rock sample needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor 91 in the cleaning mechanism 9 operates to drive the cleaning main gear 92, the cleaning auxiliary gear 93 and the cleaning shaft 94 to rotate, the cleaning shaft 94 rotates to drive the cleaning turntable 95 to rotate to clean the rock sample, and when the surface of the rock sample needs to be polished, the cleaning motor 81 in the polishing mechanism 8 operates to drive the, The grinding pinion 83 and the cleaning grinding shaft 84 rotate, the grinding shaft 84 rotates to drive the grinding wheel 85 to rotate to prepare for grinding rock samples, the telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod 62 in the X-axis sliding mechanism 6 stretches or contracts to drive the X-axis movable block 63 to do reciprocating motion along the chute above the sliding push rod fixing frame 61 to adjust the position, the X-axis movable block 63 moves to drive the turnover mechanism 7, the grinding mechanism 8 and the cleaning mechanism 9 to move synchronously, the turnover motor 73 of the turnover mechanism 7 operates to drive the turnover main gear 74 and the turnover pinion 72 to rotate, the turnover pinion 72 rotates to drive the turnover auxiliary shaft 71 and the turnover frame 75 to rotate to enable the grinding mechanism 8 to polish downwards according to requirements, or the cleaning mechanism 9 cleans the rock sample downwards, and the rock sample rotating push rod 56 rotates to drive the main fixing column 57, the rock sample and the auxiliary fixing column 51 to rotate along the axis of the auxiliary fixing column 51, so that the grinding mechanism 8 and the cleaning mechanism 9 can clean or grind the surface of the rock sample for 360 degrees.
Preferably: a hole is formed above the roll-over stand 75, and the middle part of the polishing shaft 84 is arranged in the hole above the roll-over stand 75 and is connected with the hole through a bearing; a hole is formed below the roll-over stand 75, and the middle part of the cleaning shaft 94 is arranged in the hole below the roll-over stand 75 and is connected with the hole through a bearing; a sliding groove is formed above the sliding push rod fixing frame 61, and the X-axis movable block 63 reciprocates along the sliding groove above the sliding push rod fixing frame 61; a hole is formed above the right bracket 3, and the middle part of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft 55 is arranged in the hole above the right bracket 3 and is connected with the hole through a bearing; the left bracket 2 is connected with the base 1 through a bolt, the right bracket 3 is connected with the base 1 through a bolt, and the motor bracket 4 is connected with the right bracket 3 through a bolt; the auxiliary fixing column 51 is connected with the left bracket 2 through a bearing, the rock sample rotating motor 52 is connected with the motor bracket 4 through a bolt, the rock sample rotating main gear 53 is in key connection with an output shaft of the rock sample rotating motor 52, the rock sample rotating auxiliary gear 54 is meshed with the rock sample rotating main gear 53, one end of a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft 55 is in key connection with the rock sample rotating auxiliary gear 54, the fixed part of the rock sample rotating push rod 56 is connected with the other end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft 55 through a bolt, and the main fixing column 57 is connected with the telescopic part of the rock sample rotating push rod 56 through a bolt; the sliding push rod fixing frame 61 is connected with the base 1 through a bolt, the X-axis sliding push rod 62 is connected with the sliding push rod fixing frame 61 through a bolt, and the X-axis movable block 63 is connected with the telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod 62 through a bolt; one end of a turning auxiliary shaft 71 is connected with the X-axis movable block 63 through a bearing, a turning auxiliary gear 72 is in key connection with the turning auxiliary shaft 71, a turning motor 73 is connected with the X-axis movable block 63 through a bolt, a turning main gear 74 is in key connection with an output shaft of the turning motor 73, and a turning frame 75 is connected with the turning auxiliary shaft 71 through a bolt; the grinding motor 81 is connected with the turning frame 75 through a bolt, the grinding main gear 82 is in key connection with an output shaft of the grinding motor 81, the grinding pinion 83 is meshed with the grinding main gear 82, the lower part of the grinding shaft 84 is in key connection with the grinding pinion 83, and the grinding wheel 85 is connected with the grinding shaft 84 through a bolt; the cleaning motor 91 is connected with the turning frame 75 through bolts, the cleaning main gear 92 is in key connection with an output shaft of the cleaning motor 91, the cleaning pinion 93 is meshed with the cleaning main gear 92, the upper part of the cleaning shaft 94 is in key connection with the cleaning pinion 93, and the cleaning turntable 95 is connected with the cleaning shaft 94 through bolts.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Geological exploration rock specimen cleans grinding device, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a left bracket (2), a right bracket (3), a motor bracket (4), a rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism (5), an X-axis sliding mechanism (6), a turnover mechanism (7), a grinding mechanism (8) and a cleaning mechanism (9), wherein the left bracket (2) is arranged on one side above the base (1), the right bracket (3) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the base (1) far away from the left bracket (2), the motor bracket (4) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the right bracket (3) far away from the left bracket (2), the rock sample fixing and rotating mechanism (5) comprises an auxiliary fixing column (51), a rock sample rotating motor (52), a rock sample rotating main gear (53), a rock sample rotating auxiliary gear (54), a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft (55), a rock sample rotating push rod (56) and a main fixing column (57), the auxiliary fixing column (51) is arranged above the left bracket (2), the rock sample rotating motor (52) is arranged above the motor support (4), the rock sample rotating main gear (53) is arranged outside an output shaft of the rock sample rotating motor (52), the rock sample rotating pinion (54) is arranged above the rock sample rotating main gear (53), one end of a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft (55) is arranged on the inner side of the rock sample rotating pinion (54), a fixed part of a rock sample rotating push rod (56) is arranged on one side of the other end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft (55), a main fixing column (57) is arranged on one side of a telescopic part of the rock sample rotating push rod (56), the X-axis sliding mechanism (6) comprises a sliding push rod fixing frame (61), an X-axis sliding push rod (62) and an X-axis movable block (63), the sliding push rod fixing frame (61) is arranged above the base (1) and close to one side of the right support (3), the X-axis sliding push rod (62) is arranged above the sliding push rod fixing frame (61), the X-axis movable block (63) is arranged on one side of a telescopic part of the X-axis sliding push rod (62), the turnover mechanism (7) comprises a turnover auxiliary shaft (71), a turnover auxiliary gear (72), a turnover motor (73), a turnover main gear (74) and a turnover frame (75), one end of the turnover auxiliary shaft (71) is arranged inside the X-axis movable block (63), the turnover auxiliary gear (72) is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the turnover auxiliary shaft (71), the turnover motor (73) is arranged above the X-axis movable block (63), the turnover main gear (74) is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the turnover motor (73), the turnover frame (75) is arranged on one side of the turnover auxiliary shaft (71) far away from one end of the X-axis movable block (63), the polishing mechanism (8) comprises a polishing motor (81), a polishing main gear (82), a polishing auxiliary gear (83), a polishing shaft (84) and a polishing grinding wheel (85), the polishing motor (81) is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the turning frame (75), the polishing main gear (82) is arranged on the outer side of an output shaft of the polishing motor (81), the polishing auxiliary gear (83) is arranged in front of the polishing main gear (82), the lower portion of the polishing shaft (84) is arranged on the inner side of the polishing auxiliary gear (83), the polishing grinding wheel (85) is arranged on the upper portion of the polishing shaft (84), the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a cleaning motor (91), a cleaning main gear (92), a cleaning auxiliary gear (93), a cleaning shaft (94) and a cleaning turntable (95), the cleaning motor (91) is arranged below one side of the turning frame (75), the cleaning main gear (92) is arranged outside an output shaft of the cleaning motor (91), the cleaning pinion (93) is arranged in front of the cleaning main gear (92), the upper part of the cleaning shaft (94) is arranged inside the cleaning pinion (93), and the cleaning turntable (95) is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning shaft (94).
2. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: holes are formed above the roll-over stand (75), and the middle of the grinding shaft (84) is arranged in the holes above the roll-over stand (75) and connected with the holes through bearings.
3. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: holes are formed below the roll-over stand (75), and the middle of the cleaning shaft (94) is arranged in the holes below the roll-over stand (75) and connected with the holes through bearings.
4. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove is formed above the sliding push rod fixing frame (61), and the X-axis movable block (63) reciprocates along the sliding groove above the sliding push rod fixing frame (61).
5. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shaping of right branch frame (3) top is porose, the middle part setting of rock specimen rotation push rod connecting axle (55) is in the downthehole and pass through the bearing connection rather than right branch frame (3) top.
6. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left support (2) is connected with the base (1) through bolts, the right support (3) is connected with the base (1) through bolts, and the motor support (4) is connected with the right support (3) through bolts.
7. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary fixing column (51) is connected with the left support (2) through a bearing, the rock sample rotating motor (52) is connected with the motor support (4) through a bolt, the rock sample rotating main gear (53) is connected with an output shaft key of the rock sample rotating motor (52), the rock sample rotating pinion (54) is meshed with the rock sample rotating main gear (53), one end of a rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft (55) is connected with the rock sample rotating pinion (54) in a key mode, a fixing portion of a rock sample rotating push rod (56) is connected with the other end of the rock sample rotating push rod connecting shaft (55) through a bolt, and the main fixing column (57) is connected with a telescopic portion of the rock sample rotating push rod (56) through a bolt.
8. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the X-axis sliding push rod fixing frame is characterized in that the sliding push rod fixing frame (61) is connected with the base (1) through bolts, the X-axis sliding push rod (62) is connected with the sliding push rod fixing frame (61) through bolts, and the X-axis movable block (63) is connected with the telescopic portion of the X-axis sliding push rod (62) through bolts.
9. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overturning mechanism is characterized in that one end of an overturning auxiliary shaft (71) is connected with the X-axis movable block (63) through a bearing, an overturning auxiliary gear (72) is connected with the overturning auxiliary shaft (71) in a key mode, an overturning motor (73) is connected with the X-axis movable block (63) through a bolt, an overturning main gear (74) is connected with an output shaft key of the overturning motor (73), and a overturning frame (75) is connected with the overturning auxiliary shaft (71) through a bolt.
10. The geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding motor (81) is connected with the roll-over stand (75) through a bolt, the grinding main gear (82) is connected with an output shaft key of the grinding motor (81), the grinding pinion (83) is meshed with the grinding main gear (82), the lower part of the grinding shaft (84) is connected with the grinding pinion (83) in a key way, the grinding wheel (85) is connected with the grinding shaft (84) through a bolt, the cleaning motor (91) is connected with the roll-over stand (75) through a bolt, the cleaning main gear (92) is connected with an output shaft key of the cleaning motor (91), the cleaning pinion (93) is meshed with the cleaning main gear (92), the upper part of the cleaning shaft (94) is connected with the cleaning pinion (93) in a key way, the cleaning rotary disc (95) is connected with the cleaning shaft (94) through a bolt.
CN202110253693.5A 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device Pending CN113021136A (en)

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CN202110253693.5A CN113021136A (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device

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CN202110253693.5A CN113021136A (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Geological exploration rock sample cleaning and grinding device

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Application publication date: 20210625