CN113018623A

CN113018623A - Respiratory mask for severe patients

Info

Publication number: CN113018623A
Application number: CN201911346336.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏; 江海娇
Original assignee: Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College
Current assignee: Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a respiratory mask for severe patients, which comprises a shell, wherein the middle part of the outer side of the shell is in threaded connection with a transverse pipe, and a through hole is arranged in the transverse pipe in a penetrating manner. The upper end and the lower end of the inside of the through hole are respectively connected with a top plate and a bottom plate, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in opposite ends of the top plate and the bottom plate, and the positions of the plurality of positioning grooves at the upper end and the lower end correspond to each other; and a limiting hole is arranged below the inner part of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, a plurality of damping springs are connected between the outer side of the top plate and the inner wall of the transverse pipe, and the outer side of the bottom plate and the inner wall of the transverse pipe are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing rods. The friction between the shell and the face of the patient is increased, the shell is not easy to shake to displace in use, and the patient can use the mask more safely. The adhesive ring can be freely installed and detached at one end of the shell through the inserted rod, and can be freely replaced in use, so that different working requirements are met.

Description

Respiratory mask for severe patients

Technical Field

The invention relates to a breathing mask, in particular to a breathing mask for severe patients, and belongs to the field of medical breathing mask application.

Background

The breathing mask consists of a main body, a brow support, an elbow, a head bending cover, a soft cushion, a rubber plug, a snap ring, a buckle, a forehead cushion and a head band. The breathing mask is only used by a single patient, can provide a better breathing environment for the patient and is beneficial to the physical recovery of the patient.

However, the existing breathing mask still has certain defects in use, and the existing breathing mask only can provide the breathing function and has a single function. When a plurality of auxiliary treatments are needed to be carried out on a severe patient at the same time, the existing breathing mask influences the installation of other treatment pipelines, great limitation is brought to the treatment of the patient, and the requirements of different patients cannot be met. When other auxiliary treatments are carried out, a tube needs to be tied on the body of a patient, the operation is troublesome, the pain of the patient is increased, and the recovery of the body of the patient is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a respiratory mask for severe patients, which can solve the problem that the existing respiratory mask can only provide the function of breathing and has single function. When a plurality of auxiliary treatments are needed to be carried out on a severe patient at the same time, the existing breathing mask influences the installation of other treatment pipelines, great limitation is brought to the treatment of the patient, and the requirements of different patients cannot be met. When other auxiliary treatments are carried out, a tube needs to be tied on the body of a patient, the operation is troublesome, the pain of the patient is increased, and the recovery of the body of the patient is not facilitated.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a severe patient uses respirator, includes the casing, the outside middle part threaded connection of casing has violently the pipe, and the inside of violently managing runs through and is provided with the perforation.

The upper end and the lower end of the inside of the through hole are respectively connected with a top plate and a bottom plate, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in opposite ends of the top plate and the bottom plate, and the positions of the plurality of positioning grooves at the upper end and the lower end correspond to each other; and a limiting hole is arranged below the inner part of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, a plurality of damping springs are connected between the outer side of the top plate and the inner wall of the transverse pipe, and the outer side of the bottom plate and the inner wall of the transverse pipe are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing rods.

Preferably, the middle parts of the two sides of the shell are both connected with connectors, and rope tying holes are arranged in the connectors in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the end, far away from the shell, of the transverse pipe is in threaded connection with a vertical pipe, and the top of the vertical pipe is in arc-shaped arrangement.

Preferably, the edge of one end of the shell, which is far away from the transverse tube, is connected with an adhesive ring, and the adhesive ring is composed of a plurality of silica gel pads.

Preferably, one side of the bonding ring close to the shell is connected with a plurality of insertion rods, the edge of the joint of the shell and the bonding ring is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and the insertion rods are inserted in the insertion holes.

Preferably, the one end that the casing was kept away from to the bonding ring is connected with a plurality of sucking disc, and the junction of bonding ring and sucking disc is provided with the recess, and the bottom joint of sucking disc is in the inside of recess, and the sucking disc passes through and can dismantle between recess and the bonding ring and be connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up roof and bottom plate in fenestrate inside, if severe patient need breathe and other adjunctie therapy go on simultaneously in the treatment, can insert patient oral area or nostril with other adjunctie therapy's pipeline, and when other pipelines passed through fenestrate inside, all mutually independent joint is in the inside of constant head tank, the constant head tank at upper and lower both ends can be fully spacing to the outside of pipeline, make pipeline in use be difficult for rocking and drop, can not intertwine between a plurality of pipeline, convenient and fast more when single pipe erection dismantles, can not influence the normal use of other pipelines.

2. Through the end connection adhesive ring at the casing for patient wears the casing after, adhesive ring and skin bond, make the frictional force increase between casing and the patient face, and casing in use is difficult for rocking and takes place the displacement, and patient can safer use. The adhesive ring can be freely installed and detached at one end of the shell through the inserted rod, and can be freely replaced in use, so that different working requirements are met. And when the contour of the adhesive ring is inconsistent with the facial contour of a patient and is difficult to match, the plurality of suckers can be arranged outside the adhesive ring, so that the suckers are adhered to the face of the patient, the shell and the face can be conveniently fixed, the use is more humanized, and the operation is simpler.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connector; 3. a transverse tube; 4. perforating; 5. a vertical tube; 6. a suction cup; 7. a bonding ring; 8. inserting a rod; 9. a jack; 10. a base plate; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a limiting hole; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a top plate; 15. a shock absorbing spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a respiratory mask for severe patients comprises a shell 1, a horizontal tube 3 is connected to the middle of the outer side of the shell 1 by screw threads, and a through hole 4 is formed in the horizontal tube 3.

The upper end and the lower end of the inside of the through hole 4 are respectively connected with a top plate 14 and a bottom plate 10, a plurality of positioning grooves 13 are formed in opposite ends of the top plate 14 and the bottom plate 10, and the positions of the plurality of positioning grooves 13 at the upper end and the lower end correspond to each other; and the inside below of bottom plate 10 runs through and is provided with spacing hole 12, is connected with a plurality of damping spring 15 between the outside of roof 14 and the inner wall of violently pipe 3, passes through a plurality of dead lever 11 fixed connection between the outside of bottom plate 10 and the inner wall of violently pipe 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle parts of two sides of the shell 1 are both connected with the connectors 2, the inside of the connectors 2 is provided with rope tying holes in a penetrating way, and when the shell 1 is worn by a patient, the end parts of the fixing ropes are connected with the connectors 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of one end of the transverse pipe 3 far away from the shell 1 is in threaded connection with a vertical pipe 5, and the top of the vertical pipe 5 is arranged in an arc shape.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the edge of one end of the shell 1, which is far away from the transverse pipe 3, is connected with the adhesive ring 7, and the adhesive ring 7 consists of a plurality of silica gel pads which are easy to contact and adhere with skin and do not damage the skin.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one side of the bonding ring 7 close to the shell 1 is connected with a plurality of inserting rods 8, the edge of the joint of the shell 1 and the bonding ring 7 is provided with a plurality of inserting holes 9, the inserting rods 8 are inserted in the inserting holes 9, the inserting holes 9 facilitate the installation of the inserting rods 8, and further facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the bonding ring 7.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of the bonding ring 7, which is far away from the shell 1, is connected with a plurality of suckers 6, a groove is arranged at the joint of the bonding ring 7 and the suckers 6, the bottom of each sucker 6 is clamped in the groove, the suckers 6 are detachably connected with the bonding ring 7 through the grooves, and the suckers 6 are bonded with the face of a patient, so that the shell 1 and the face can be conveniently fixed.

When the oxygen tube fixing device is used, the oxygen tube penetrates through the limiting hole 12, so that the oxygen tube can be stably fixed in the transverse tube 3, and the air outlet end of the oxygen tube can stay in the shell 1. After the shell 1 is worn on the face of a patient, the oxygen tube can provide sufficient oxygen for the patient. Meanwhile, the oxygen tube can be inserted into the nostril of the patient or the mouth of the patient, so that the breathing of the critically ill patient is facilitated. When breathing oxygen alone, usable supporting sealed lid is sealed perforation 4 and is sealed for oxygen is difficult for leaking from the inside of casing 1.

If severe patient need breathe with other adjunctie therapy go on simultaneously in the treatment, can insert patient's oral area or nostril with other adjunctie therapy's pipeline, and other pipelines when perforating 4's inside, equal mutually independent joint is in the inside of constant head tank 13, constant head tank 13 at upper and lower both ends can be fully spacing to the outside of pipeline, make pipeline in use be difficult for rocking and drop, can not intertwine between a plurality of pipeline, convenient and fast more when single piping erection dismantles, can not influence the normal use of other pipelines.

Roof 14 can extrude damping spring 15 after receiving thrust, and damping spring 15 can keep roof 14 all the time with the outside in close contact with of pipeline simultaneously for the pipeline can not remove, and then makes and can install not unidimensional pipeline between roof 14 and the bottom plate 10, adapts to different work demands.

If too many pipelines of installation, can violently manage the bottom of 3 and connect standpipe 5, and the oxygen hose passes from the inside of standpipe 5 for the oxygen hose is in use not influenced by other pipelines, can safe use.

After the patient wears the shell 1, the adhesive ring 7 is adhered to the skin, so that the friction force between the shell 1 and the face of the patient is increased, the shell 1 is not prone to shaking in use and is displaced, and the patient can use the shell more safely. The adhesive ring 7 can be freely installed and detached at one end of the shell 1 through the inserted rod 8, and can be freely replaced in use to adapt to different working requirements. And when the contour of the adhesive ring 7 is inconsistent with the facial contour of a patient and is difficult to match, the plurality of suckers 6 can be arranged outside the adhesive ring 7, so that the suckers 6 are adhered to the face of the patient, the shell 1 and the face can be conveniently fixed, the use is more humanized, and the operation is simpler.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A respiratory mask for severe patients comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that the middle part of the outer side of the shell (1) is in threaded connection with a transverse pipe (3), and a through hole (4) penetrates through the inner part of the transverse pipe (3);

the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the through hole (4) are respectively connected with a top plate (14) and a bottom plate (10), a plurality of positioning grooves (13) are formed in opposite ends of the top plate (14) and the bottom plate (10), and the positions of the plurality of positioning grooves (13) at the upper end and the lower end correspond to each other; and a limiting hole (12) penetrates through the lower part in the bottom plate (10), a plurality of damping springs (15) are connected between the outer side of the top plate (14) and the inner wall of the transverse pipe (3), and the outer side of the bottom plate (10) and the inner wall of the transverse pipe (3) are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing rods (11).

2. The respiratory mask for severe patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle parts of the two sides of the shell (1) are connected with connectors (2), and the inside of the connectors (2) is provided with a rope tying hole.

3. The respiratory mask for severe patients according to claim 1, wherein a vertical tube (5) is connected to the bottom of the end of the horizontal tube (3) far away from the shell (1) in a threaded manner, and the top of the vertical tube (5) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The respiratory mask for severe patients according to claim 1, wherein the edge of one end of the shell (1) far away from the transverse tube (3) is connected with an adhesive ring (7), and the adhesive ring (7) is composed of a plurality of silica gel pads.

5. The respiratory mask for critically ill patients according to claim 4, wherein one side of the adhesive ring (7) close to the shell (1) is connected with a plurality of insertion rods (8), the edge of the joint of the shell (1) and the adhesive ring (7) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (9), and the insertion rods (8) are inserted into the insertion holes (9).

6. The respiratory mask for severe patients according to claim 4, wherein one end of the adhesive ring (7) far away from the shell (1) is connected with a plurality of suckers (6), a groove is arranged at the joint of the adhesive ring (7) and the suckers (6), the bottom of each sucker (6) is clamped inside the groove, and the suckers (6) are detachably connected with the adhesive ring (7) through the grooves.