CN113018005A

CN113018005A - Supplementary transportation oxygen suppliment type medical bed

Info

Publication number: CN113018005A
Application number: CN202110280236.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹燕伟; 肖宝红; 孟超
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2021-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-16
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary transportation oxygen supply type medical bed, which comprises a bed body, wherein a bracket mechanism is arranged at the head end of the bed body, and an oxygen supply mechanism is erected on the bracket mechanism; oxygen supply mechanism includes the cabinet body, can dismantle on the top surface of the cabinet body and be connected with the sleeve, telescopic nozzle up, telescopic nozzle department can dismantle and be connected with the apron, the cover is equipped with a movable section of thick bamboo and a foam section of thick bamboo in the sleeve in proper order, the nozzle of a foam section of thick bamboo is towards telescopic bottom surface, a foam section of thick bamboo endotheca is equipped with the oxygen cylinder, the vertical baffle that is fixed with in one side that the cabinet body is close to the bed body, oxygen cylinder intercommunication has oxygen therapy pipe, oxygen therapy pipe runs through a foam section of thick bamboo in proper order, the apron duplex winding is on the wire wheel, and the tip of oxygen therapy pipe can be. The integral device of the invention enables the oxygen cylinder to be convenient to carry and take and place in the transferring process, provides good storage and protection measures for the oxygen cylinder, saves time and labor in the transferring process, and reduces the potential safety hazard of transferring patients.

Description

Supplementary transportation oxygen suppliment type medical bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical transfer beds, in particular to an auxiliary transfer oxygen supply type medical bed.

Background

The oxygen bottle is used for the auxiliary treatment of respiratory system diseases, heart and cerebrovascular diseases caused by anoxia so as to relieve anoxia symptoms, and can also be used for health care oxygen inhalation or the quick relief of fatigue after mental labor and physical labor. The oxygen cylinder is the hospital, the emergency station, the sanatorium, the home care, battlefield rescue, the oxygen supply equipment that oxygen is more ideal is used in various oxygen deficiency environment supplementations to in the medical field, many patients need to use the transfer bed when seeing a doctor, the oxygen cylinder also commonly uses on the transfer bed, present patient is in the transportation process, the oxygen cylinder is placed and need to keep vertical state, but the oxygen cylinder is heavier, inconvenient nurse carries, medical personnel perhaps with the oxygen cylinder horizontal in the berth position, influence the oxygen safety, or need consume a medical personnel and carry the sick bed that the oxygen cylinder moved step away with moving step again, often can appear the step and transfer uncoordinated, the problem such as oxygen cylinder drops, waste time and energy in the transportation process, and do not have good accomodating and safeguard measure to the oxygen cylinder, hidden danger has been increased for the transportation process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary transfer oxygen supply type medical bed to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides an auxiliary transportation oxygen supply type medical bed which comprises a bed body, wherein a bracket mechanism is arranged at the head end of the bed body, and an oxygen supply mechanism is erected on the bracket mechanism;

the oxygen supply mechanism comprises a cabinet body, a sleeve is detachably connected to the top surface of the cabinet body, the opening of the sleeve faces upwards, a cover plate is detachably connected to the opening of the sleeve, a movable cylinder and a foam cylinder are sequentially sleeved in the sleeve, the opening of the foam cylinder faces towards the bottom surface of the sleeve, an oxygen cylinder is sleeved in the foam cylinder, a baffle is vertically fixed to one side, close to the bed body, of the cabinet body, a wire guide wheel is arranged on the top surface of the baffle, the oxygen cylinder is communicated with an oxygen tube, the oxygen tube sequentially penetrates through the foam cylinder and the cover plate and is wound on the wire guide wheel, a tube clamp is detachably connected to the end portion of the oxygen tube, and the tube clamp is fixed to the end face, far away from the sleeve, of the baffle;

the telescopic both sides are equipped with the mounting that the symmetry set up respectively, the mounting is the triangular prism structure, telescopic both sides are equipped with the first fixed slot that the symmetry set up respectively, the both sides of a movable section of thick bamboo are equipped with the second fixed slot that the symmetry set up respectively, first fixed slot with second fixed slot intercommunication, arbitrary most advanced of mounting can be dismantled and connect first fixed slot with between the second fixed slot, the mounting is kept away from the side of first fixed slot is on a parallel with the top surface of the cabinet body.

Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the cabinet body, threads are circumferentially formed in the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve, and the sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve.

Preferably, threaded grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the sleeve, the threaded grooves are communicated with the first fixing groove and perpendicular to the upper end face of the first fixing groove, and a tightening bolt is connected to the threaded grooves in an internal thread mode.

Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the end face, far away from the cylinder opening, of the foam cylinder, a threading hole is formed in the cover plate in a penetrating mode, a rubber sleeve is sleeved in the threading hole, the oxygen delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the circular hole and the rubber sleeve, and a flow regulating valve is installed on the penetrating portion.

Preferably, the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the movable cylinder are both polished, the outer edge of the cylinder opening of the movable cylinder is symmetrically provided with containing grooves, and elastic ropes are fixed at the bottoms of the containing grooves.

Preferably, the bed body includes the bed board, the both ends of bed board top surface all are fixed with the guardrail, be fixed with the handle on the side of bed board, four equal vertical support columns that are fixed with in edges of bed board bottom surface, be fixed with the bottom plate between the support column, be fixed with the framework on the top surface of bottom plate, four edges of bottom plate bottom surface all are equipped with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of shock absorption columns are fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate, the cabinet body is fixed on the top surfaces of the shock absorption columns, the supporting plate is fixed between two supporting columns located at the head end of the bed board, and fixing rods are obliquely fixed between the bottom surface of the supporting plate and the two supporting columns.

Preferably, a supporting column is fixed at the top end of the universal wheel, a cushioning groove is formed in the end face, close to the supporting column, of the bottom plate, and a cushioning spring is fixedly connected between the supporting column and the cushioning groove.

Preferably, the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of drawers.

The invention discloses the following technical effects: the cabinet body is fixed at the head end of the bed body through a bracket mechanism, the oxygen cylinder is arranged on the cabinet body, the position of the oxygen cylinder can be stabilized, the cabinet body is arranged at the head end of the bed body and is close to the head of a patient, oxygen therapy work is convenient to carry out, the sleeve, the movable cylinder and the foam cylinder play three protection roles on the oxygen cylinder, the arranged guide wheels are convenient for adjusting the using distance of the oxygen therapy tube, and the pipe clamp can accommodate the oxygen therapy tube. The side face of the arranged fixing piece far from the sleeve is parallel and level with the top surface of the cabinet body, after the sleeve is disassembled, one part of the fixing piece is pulled out in the reverse direction of the first fixing groove, so that the fixing piece can support the sleeve and put back into the cabinet body for storage, when the oxygen cylinder needs to be replaced, the tip of the fixing piece is required to be separated from the second fixing groove, then the cover plate is opened, the movable cylinder is taken down firstly, a gap is reserved between the foam cylinder and the sleeve, the foam cylinder is convenient to extract and take down for replacing the oxygen cylinder, the foam cylinder is prevented from being damaged due to the taking and placing mode because the foam cylinder is fragile and easy to damage, the foam cylinder can be continuously and repeatedly used, and the use cost of the device is reduced. The time and labor are saved in the transferring process, and the potential safety hazard of transferring patients is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an assisted transfer and oxygen supply type medical bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the oxygen supply mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of an oxygen supply mechanism in embodiment 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 6;

the oxygen cylinder cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a sleeve 2, a cover plate 3, a movable cylinder 4, a foam cylinder 5, an oxygen cylinder 6, a baffle 7, a wire guide wheel 8, an oxygen tube 9, a tube clamp 10, a fixing part 11, a first fixing groove 12, a second fixing groove 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a threaded groove 15, a tightening bolt 16, a circular hole 17, a rubber sleeve 18, a flow regulating valve 19, a containing groove 20, an elastic rope 21, a bed plate 22, a guardrail 23, a handle 24, a support column 25, a base plate 26, a frame 27, a universal wheel 28, a support plate 29, a damping column 30, a fixing rod 31, a support column 32, a damping groove 33, a damping spring 34, a drawer 35, an annular slide rail 36, an infrared probe 37, an alarm 38, an electric push rod 39 and a push block 40.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides an auxiliary transportation oxygen supply type medical bed, which comprises a bed body, wherein a bracket mechanism is arranged at the head end of the bed body, and an oxygen supply mechanism is erected on the bracket mechanism;

the oxygen supply mechanism comprises a cabinet body 1, a plurality of oxygen cylinders 6 can be stored in the cabinet body 1, a sleeve 2 is detachably connected to the top surface of the cabinet body 1, a tube opening of the sleeve 2 faces upwards, a cover plate 3 is detachably connected to the tube opening of the sleeve 2, a movable tube 4 and a foam tube 5 are sequentially sleeved in the sleeve 2, the surface of the movable tube 4 is polished, the tube opening of the foam tube 5 faces the bottom surface of the sleeve 2, an oxygen cylinder 6 is sleeved in the foam tube 5, a baffle 7 is vertically fixed on one side of the cabinet body 1 close to the bed body, the baffle 7 can prevent potential safety hazards such as toppling and the like which may occur to the oxygen supply mechanism, a good protection effect is provided for a patient, a wire guide wheel 8 is arranged on the top surface of the baffle 7, the oxygen cylinder 6 is communicated with an oxygen supply pipe 9, the oxygen supply pipe 9 sequentially penetrates through the foam tube 5 and the cover plate 3 and is wound on the, the wire guide wheel 8 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves, the oxygen conveying pipes 9 are wound in the wire grooves in sequence, the using distance of the oxygen conveying pipes 9 can be freely adjusted when the oxygen conveying pipe is used, the end parts of the oxygen conveying pipes 9 are detachably connected with pipe clamps 10, the pipe clamps 10 are fixed on the end surfaces, far away from the sleeve 2, of the baffle plates 7, and the pipe clamps 10 are used for accommodating the oxygen conveying pipes 9 and are taken down by the pipe clamps 10 when the oxygen conveying pipe is used;

the both sides of sleeve 2 are equipped with the mounting 11 that the symmetry set up respectively, mounting 11 is the triangular prism structure, the both sides of sleeve 2 are equipped with the first fixed slot 12 that the symmetry set up respectively, the both sides of a movable section of thick bamboo 4 are equipped with the second fixed slot 13 that the symmetry set up respectively, first fixed slot 12 with second fixed slot 13 intercommunication, arbitrary most advanced of mounting 11 can be dismantled and connect first fixed slot 12 with between the second fixed slot 13, mounting 11 keeps away from the side of first fixed slot 12 is on a parallel with the top surface of the cabinet body 1, first fixed slot 12, second fixed slot 13 set up with mounting 11 along with the shape, and its shape is the V type, is convenient for pulling out of mounting 11 to insert and mounting 11 is spacing to a movable section of thick bamboo 4.

When in use, the fixing piece 11 is obliquely inserted into the first fixing groove 12 and the second fixing groove 13 to limit the movable cylinder 4, the side surface of the fixed part 11 far away from the sleeve 2 is flush with the top surface of the cabinet body 1, and after the sleeve 2 is disassembled, a part of the fixing piece 11 is pulled out in the direction opposite to the opening direction of the first fixing groove 12, so that the fixing piece 11 can erect the sleeve 2 and put back into the cabinet body 1 for storage, and the oxygen cylinder 6 needs to be replaced, it is also necessary to make the tip of the fixing member 11 disengage from the second fixing groove 13, then the cover plate 3 is opened, the movable cylinder 4 is taken down firstly, so that a gap is reserved between the foam cylinder 5 and the sleeve 2, the foam cylinder 5 is convenient to extract, the oxygen cylinder 6 is taken down for replacement, because the foam cylinder 5 is fragile and easy to break, the foam cylinder 5 can be prevented from being damaged by the taking and placing mode, and the foam cylinder 5 can be continuously and repeatedly used.

According to a further optimization scheme, a threaded sleeve 14 is fixed on the top surface of the cabinet body 1, threads are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve 2, the sleeve 2 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 14, and the fixation of the sleeve 2 is realized through the assembly of the threaded sleeve 14 and the sleeve 2.

Further optimizing the scheme, the thread groove 15 that the symmetry set up is seted up to the both sides of sleeve 2, thread groove 15 with first fixed slot 12 intercommunication, just thread groove 15 perpendicular to the up end of first fixed slot 12, thread groove 15 threaded connection has puller bolt 16, and after adjusting the position of mounting 11, screw in puller bolt 16 makes it stretch into first fixed slot 12 roof pressure mounting 11, accomplishes spacingly, sets up the up end of thread groove 15 perpendicular to first fixed slot 12 and is convenient for improve the area of contact of puller bolt 16 and mounting 11, improves spacing effect.

Further optimize the scheme, a foam section of thick bamboo 5 keeps away from circular port 17 has been seted up on the terminal surface of nozzle, run through on the apron 3 and seted up the through wires hole, rubber sleeve 18 has been cup jointed in the through wires hole, oxygen therapy pipe 9 passes in proper order circular port 17, rubber sleeve 18, and the part of passing installs flow control valve 19, and the circular port 17 of setting can dredge oxygen therapy pipe 9 on the one hand, and when a foam section of thick bamboo 5 was taken off to on the other hand, stretched into circular port 17 with the finger and be convenient for take out a foam section of thick bamboo 5, and the rubber sleeve 18 of setting can prevent that oxygen therapy pipe 9 from stretching out the bending position of apron 3 and appearing wearing and tearing, and flow control valve 19.

Further optimizing the scheme, the polishing treatment is all done to the inside wall and the lateral wall of a movable section of thick bamboo 4, reduces the frictional force between a movable section of thick bamboo 4 and a foam section of thick bamboo 5, sleeve 2, and the movable section of thick bamboo 4 of being convenient for takes out, also can prevent that it from taking out the in-process and destroying foam section of thick bamboo 5, the outer fringe department symmetry of a movable section of thick bamboo 4 nozzle has seted up and has held the groove 20, the tank bottom that holds groove 20 is fixed with stretch cord 21, is convenient for get out movable section of thick bamboo 4 through drawing stretch cord 21.

Further optimization scheme, the bed body includes bed board 22, the both ends of bed board 22 top surface all are fixed with guardrail 23, and guardrail 23 plays the guard action to the patient, be fixed with handle 24 on the side of bed board 22, medical personnel hold the handle and can promote this device and remove, four equal vertical support columns 25 that are fixed with in edges department of bed board 22 bottom surface, be fixed with bottom plate 26 between the support column 25, be fixed with framework 27 on the top surface of bottom plate 26, framework 27 is the rectangle frame, can place some medical supplies in it for standby, four edges department of bottom plate 26 bottom surface all are equipped with universal wheel 28, can adjust the moving direction of this device in a flexible way through universal wheel 28.

According to a further optimization scheme, the support mechanism comprises a support plate 29, a plurality of shock absorption columns 30 are fixed on the top surface of the support plate 29, the cabinet body 1 is fixed on the top surfaces of the shock absorption columns 30, the support plate 29 is fixed between two support columns 25 located at the head end of the bed plate 22, fixing rods 31 are obliquely fixed between the bottom surface of the support plate 29 and the two support columns 25, a triangular structure is formed among the fixing rods 31, the support columns 25 and the support plate 29, the cabinet body 1 can be stably supported, and the shock absorption columns 30 support the cabinet body 1, so that the condition that a patient is uncomfortable due to road bumping can be avoided.

In a further optimized scheme, a supporting column 32 is fixed at the top end of the universal wheel 28, a cushioning groove 33 is formed in the end face, close to the supporting column 32, of the bottom plate 26, a cushioning spring 34 is fixedly connected between the supporting column 32 and the cushioning groove 33, and the cushioning groove 33 and the cushioning spring 34 are designed to avoid discomfort of a patient caused by road bumping in the transfer process.

In a further optimized scheme, a plurality of drawers 35 are arranged on the cabinet body 1, and a plurality of oxygen bottles 6 can be accommodated in each drawer 35 for standby.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6-7, the difference from the above embodiment 1 is that an annular slide rail 36 is disposed on the periphery of the threaded sleeve 14, the annular slide rail 36 is an electric slide rail, which is a conventional product and is not described herein again, an infrared probe 37 is transversely fixed to a sliding table end of the annular slide rail 36, the infrared probe 37 is located at a lower end of a bottom side surface of the fixed member 11, the infrared probe 37 is electrically connected to a controller (not shown in the figure), the controller is electrically connected to an electric push rod 39 and an alarm 38, the alarm 38 is disposed on the baffle 7, the electric push rod 39 is located at a lower end of the bottom side surface of the fixed member 11, a push block 40 is fixed to an inner rod end of the electric push rod, when a fastening force of the fastening bolt 16 is insufficient, the fixed member 11 tends to move downward, so that the limit of the movable barrel 4 is affected, and in order to avoid such a situation, the electric annular slide rail, if the fact that the fixed part is displaced is detected, the infrared probe 37 transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller sends a control signal to the electric push rod 39 and the alarm 38, the electric push rod 39 drives the push block 40 to move upwards to drag the fixed part 11, and meanwhile the alarm 38 sends an alarm sound to remind medical personnel to adjust the fixed part 11 and fasten and limit the fixed part.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary transportation oxygen suppliment type medical bed which characterized in that: the bed comprises a bed body, wherein a bracket mechanism is arranged at the head end of the bed body, and an oxygen supply mechanism is erected on the bracket mechanism;

the oxygen supply mechanism comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a sleeve (2) is detachably connected to the top surface of the cabinet body (1), a tube opening of the sleeve (2) faces upwards, a cover plate (3) is detachably connected to the tube opening of the sleeve (2), a movable tube (4) and a foam tube (5) are sequentially sleeved in the sleeve (2), the tube opening of the foam tube (5) faces towards the bottom surface of the sleeve (2), an oxygen cylinder (6) is sleeved in the foam tube (5), a baffle (7) is vertically fixed on one side, close to the bed body, of the cabinet body (1), a guide wire wheel (8) is arranged on the top surface of the baffle (7), the oxygen cylinder (6) is communicated with an oxygen delivery pipe (9), the oxygen delivery pipe (9) sequentially penetrates through the foam tube (5), the cover plate (3) and is wound on the guide wire wheel (8), and a pipe clamp (10) can be detachably connected to the end part of the oxygen delivery pipe (9), the pipe clamp (10) is fixed on the end face, away from the sleeve (2), of the baffle plate (7);

the both sides of sleeve (2) are equipped with mounting (11) that the symmetry set up respectively, mounting (11) are the triangular prism structure, the both sides of sleeve (2) are equipped with first fixed slot (12) that the symmetry set up respectively, the both sides of a movable section of thick bamboo (4) are equipped with second fixed slot (13) that the symmetry set up respectively, first fixed slot (12) with second fixed slot (13) intercommunication, arbitrary most advanced of mounting (11) can be dismantled and connect first fixed slot (12) with between second fixed slot (13), mounting (11) are kept away from the side of first fixed slot (12) is on a parallel with the top surface of the cabinet body (1).

2. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the cabinet body (1) is fixed with a threaded sleeve (14), the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve (2) is circumferentially provided with threads, and the sleeve (2) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (14).

3. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the sleeve (2) are provided with thread grooves (15) which are symmetrically arranged, the thread grooves (15) are communicated with the first fixing groove (12), the thread grooves (15) are perpendicular to the upper end face of the first fixing groove (12), and the thread grooves (15) are connected with tightening bolts (16) in an internal thread mode.

4. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: a circular port (17) has been seted up on keeping away from a foam section of thick bamboo (5) the terminal surface of nozzle, run through on apron (3) and seted up the through wires hole, rubber sleeve (18) have been cup jointed in the through wires hole, oxygen therapy pipe (9) pass in proper order circular port (17), rubber sleeve (18), and the part that just passes installs flow control valve (19).

5. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the movable cylinder (4) are both polished, the outer edge of the cylinder opening of the movable cylinder (4) is symmetrically provided with containing grooves (20), and elastic ropes (21) are fixed at the bottom of the containing grooves (20).

6. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: the bed body includes bed board (22), both ends of bed board (22) top surface all are fixed with guardrail (23), be fixed with handle (24) on the side of bed board (22), four equal vertical support columns (25) of being fixed with in edge of bed board (22) bottom surface, be fixed with between support column (25) bottom plate (26), be fixed with framework (27) on the top surface of bottom plate (26), four edges of bottom plate (26) bottom surface all are equipped with universal wheel (28).

7. The assisted transfer oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 6, wherein: the support mechanism comprises a support plate (29), a plurality of shock absorption columns (30) are fixed on the top surface of the support plate (29), the cabinet body (1) is fixed on the top surfaces of the shock absorption columns (30), the support plate (29) is fixed between two support columns (25) located at the head end of the bed plate (22), and fixing rods (31) are obliquely fixed between the bottom surface of the support plate (29) and the two support columns (25).

8. The assisted transfer oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 6, wherein: the top of universal wheel (28) is fixed with pillar (32), bottom plate (26) are close to bradyseism groove (33) have been seted up on the terminal surface of pillar (32), pillar (32) with bradyseism spring (34) are connected to the rigid coupling between bradyseism groove (33).

9. The assisted transportation oxygen supply type medical bed according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is provided with a plurality of drawers (35).