CN113015034A

CN113015034A - High-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on open-air basic station of 5G

Info

Publication number: CN113015034A
Application number: CN202110205436.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭宜祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-24
Filing date: 2021-02-24
Publication date: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency installation auxiliary equipment based on a 5G outdoor base station, which comprises an AAU antenna and a radiator connected with a lead of the AAU antenna, wherein a swinging type supporting pipe is arranged behind the AAU antenna, an emptying pipe driving the AAU antenna to be emptied is connected inside the swinging type supporting pipe, a direction adjusting ring driving the AAU antenna to adjust the direction and receive the strongest signal is installed outside the emptying pipe, a swinging cover which is spherical shell-shaped and has an opening at the bottom end is welded at the bottom end of the swinging type supporting pipe, a plurality of tooth sockets are formed in the inner side of the direction adjusting ring and along the direction of the central axis of the direction adjusting ring, and a servo motor is installed inside the emptying pipe. The swing type supporting tube capable of swinging through the rotatable ring and the ball seat with the bottom fixed on the fixed surface are beneficial to the tilting and height reduction of the swing type supporting tube, workers are not allowed to climb to install the AAU antenna, the safety is ensured, the practical value is realized, in addition, the direction adjusting ring is arranged between the emptying tube and the AAU antenna, the direction adjusting ring can rotate around the emptying tube, and the efficient debugging of the safe falling foot of the workers is facilitated.

Description

High-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on open-air basic station of 5G

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to efficient installation auxiliary equipment based on a 5G outdoor base station.

Background

With the progress and improvement of social science and technology, networks have stepped into the 5G network era, and the main characteristics of the networks are cloud-based network architecture and slice-based network service. The 5G network includes a master cabinet composed of a CU (Centralized Unit-Centralized Unit), a DU (distributed Unit-distributed Unit), and a BBU (baseband processing Unit) installed indoors. The box similar to a square box can be seen from the top building of a building or the top of a signal tower, namely, an open air base station (Active Antenna Unit) AAU (Active Antenna Unit) of a 5G network, wherein the open air base station AAU integrates a radio frequency module and an Antenna module and is used for receiving and sending network signals so as to cover an Active area of people, and an AAU Antenna is a combination body of part of physical layer processing functions of a BBU (baseband Unit) in an original 4G network, an original RRU (radio remote Unit) and a passive Antenna. The AAU antenna is fixed to the iron pipe that erects by the staff, stands up the iron pipe at first and fixes, adopts U type ring card cover again on the iron pipe, and screws the nut at its both ends to fix the AAU antenna, because the iron pipe is higher than alone, the staff installs the direction that the danger degree is big and the follow-up AAU antenna of debugging receiving strongest signal in the high altitude.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide efficient installation auxiliary equipment based on a 5G outdoor base station, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides high-efficiency installation auxiliary equipment based on a 5G open-air base station, which comprises an AAU antenna and a radiator connected with a lead thereof, wherein a swinging type supporting pipe is arranged behind the AAU antenna, an emptying pipe driving the AAU antenna to be emptied is connected inside the swinging type supporting pipe, a direction adjusting ring driving the AAU antenna to adjust the direction and receive the strongest signal is arranged outside the emptying pipe, a swinging cover which is spherical shell-shaped and is provided with an opening at the bottom end is welded at the bottom end of the swinging type supporting pipe, the plane of a bottom port of the swinging cover is vertical to the central shaft of the swinging type supporting pipe, the surface area of the swinging cover is larger than half of the surface area of the whole spherical shell, a ball seat is clamped inside the swinging cover, the diameter of the ball seat is larger than that of the bottom port of the swinging cover, a plurality of round sleeves communicated with the inside of the swinging cover are welded on the outer side surface of the swinging cover, a plurality, a plurality of square ribs which are spliced with the square grooves are welded on the outer side of the bottom of the hollow pipe, a transmission screw rod for driving the hollow pipe to lift is arranged in the direction of an inner central shaft of the hollow pipe, and a speed reduction motor coaxially connected with the transmission screw rod is installed at the inner bottom end of the swing type supporting pipe;

transfer to the inboard of ring and seted up a plurality of tooth's sockets along its central axis direction, the internally mounted who puts the blank pipe has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft top coaxial coupling has initiative tooth post, one side of initiative tooth post is provided with the transmission tooth post with a plurality of tooth's socket engagement, transfer to the ring with rotate between the AAU antenna and be connected with regulation pole and the alignment jig that is end to end articulated formula, transfer to the ring with install between the top of alignment jig and be used for controlling to adjust the pole and the alignment jig rotates and the electric putter that elongates.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the hollow pipe is sealed, a threaded hole in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod is formed in the central shaft, and the length of the transmission screw rod is smaller than the distance between the servo motor and the bottom end of the hollow pipe.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the top of the hollow pipe is provided with an avoidance port with the height equal to that of the transmission gear column, the outer side of the servo motor is tightly sleeved with a support ring tightly sleeved with the hollow pipe, and the central rotating shaft of the transmission gear column is embedded in the protruding part of the top surface of the support ring.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the direction adjusting ring is radially and symmetrically provided with an extension rod, the bottom end of the extension rod is integrally provided with a lantern ring sleeved with the hollow pipe, and the outer side of the hollow pipe protrudes to be provided with a limiting table.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the direction adjusting ring and the two sides of the lantern ring are respectively provided with a convex column right above and below the extension rod, one end of the adjusting rod is sleeved with the convex columns on the two sides of the direction adjusting ring, the convex columns on the two sides of the lantern ring are sleeved with a bracket, and the upper part and the lower part of the back surface of the AAU antenna are symmetrically provided with fixing rings.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the direction adjusting ring is provided with a convex ring right facing one side of the adjusting frame, the central shaft of the convex ring is perpendicular to the central shaft of the direction adjusting ring, the two ends of the adjusting frame are both provided with a circular ring column perpendicularly, the middle part of the circular ring column above the adjusting frame is provided with a pull ring in the same direction as the central shaft, the tailstock of the electric push rod and the outer end of the piston rod are both provided with circular rings, and the circular rings are hinged to the convex ring and the pull ring correspondingly.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top end opening of the hollow pipe is connected with a rain-proof cover, the rain-proof cover is of a spherical shell top structure, the center of the bottom surface of the rain-proof cover is provided with a screwing ring, the screwing ring is in threaded connection with the top end opening of the hollow pipe, and the center of the rain-proof cover is inserted with a lightning rod.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, connecting rings are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the swinging support tube in the radial direction, a pull rod is hinged to one side of each connecting ring, a support rod is hinged to the other end of each pull rod, and a fixing seat is hinged to the other end of each support rod.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top end of the swinging type support tube is in threaded connection with a limit cover, the aperture of the top surface of the limit cover is equal to the outer diameter pin of the limit platform, and the distance between the outer end of the square rib and the central shaft of the hollow tube is larger than the outer diameter of the limit platform.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outside that the pendulum-type propped the pipe is provided with the supporter that is used for placing the radiator, the supporter is L type structure and vertical face outside symmetry and is equipped with the snap ring that cup joints with the pendulum-type propped the pipe, the vertical face of supporter just has seted up the adjustment tank near bilateral symmetry, the inside grafting of adjustment tank has the clamp, the wire casing has been seted up at the horizontal plane center of supporter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. among this high-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on 5G open-air basic station, can change the pendulum-type of circle wobbling through setting up and prop the pipe and its bottom is fixed in the ball seat on the stationary plane, does benefit to the pendulum-type and props a pipe slope and reduce the height, and does not let the staff climb high installation AAU antenna, props the pipe through the pendulum-type in addition and has set up the sky pipe of putting of liftable, and it is used for fixed AAU antenna to take its rising, avoids the staff to climb high installation, has ensured safety, has practical value.

2. Among this high-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on open-air basic station of 5G, through set up between putting empty pipe and AAU antenna and transfer to the ring, it can be rotatory around putting empty pipe, transfers in addition to ring one side and has set up regulation pole and alignment jig, but both extendible or shrink after articulated to change the direction of AAU antenna smoothly, the staff on the roof ground control can, the safe efficient of being convenient for debugs the work.

3. Among this high-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on open-air basic station of 5G, through having connected rain-proof lid and lightning rod on the top of putting the blank pipe, can avoid in the rainwater infiltration pipe and damage the electrical apparatus, can guide the thunder and lightning in the same direction as building lightning-arrest system and leading-in ground for whole security is higher.

4. In this high-efficient installation auxiliary assembly based on open-air basic station of 5G, through articulated folding pull rod and vaulting pole in the both sides of pendulum-type stay tube for fix to the roof subaerial, further stabilize pendulum-type stay tube, its foldability is convenient for holistic carrying and dismouting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall assembly structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an assembling structure of the pendulum supporting tube according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the pendulum supporting tube of embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stay and a stay of embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the shelf structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the pendulum supporting tube of embodiment 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembling structure of the blank pipe according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the assembling structure of the direction-adjusting ring of embodiment 1;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the direction adjusting ring assembly of example 1;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a blank pipe according to example 1;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a steering ring structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an assembling structure of a servo motor according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 13 is an exploded view of an adjusting lever according to embodiment 1;

fig. 14 is a schematic view of the rain-proof cover according to embodiment 1;

fig. 15 is a full sectional view of the rain sheltering cover of embodiment 1.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. an AAU antenna; 110. a fixing ring;

200. a heat sink;

300. a pendulum supporting tube; 301. a pendulum cover; 302. a round sleeve; 303. a square groove; 304. a connecting ring; 310. a swing seat; 311. a ball seat; 320. a pull rod; 321. a stay bar; 322. a fixed seat; 330. a limiting cover; 340. a rack; 341. an adjustment groove; 342. clamping a hoop; 343. a snap ring; 344. a wire slot; 400. placing an empty pipe; 401. square bars; 402. a threaded hole; 403. a limiting table; 404. avoiding the mouth;

410. a transmission screw rod; 420. a reduction motor; 430. a rain-proof cover; 431. screwing the ring; 432. a lightning rod; 500. a direction adjusting ring; 501. an extension rod; 502. a collar; 503. a tooth socket; 504. a convex ring; 505. a convex column; 510. a servo motor; 511. an active tooth post; 512. a transmission tooth column; 513. a support ring; 520. a bracket; 530. adjusting a rod; 531. an adjusting bracket; 532. a circular column; 533. a pull ring;

540. an electric push rod; 550. a rain-proof skin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central axis", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 15, the present invention provides an efficient installation auxiliary device based on a 5G outdoor base station, which includes an AAU antenna 100 and a heat sink 200 connected to a lead of the AAU antenna, wherein the heat sink 200 is used for dissipating heat generated by the operation of the AAU antenna 100. The rear of the AAU antenna 100 is provided with a swinging type supporting tube 300, the inner part of the swinging type supporting tube 300 is connected with a hollow tube 400 for driving the AAU antenna 100 to be hollow, the outer side of the hollow tube 400 is provided with a direction adjusting ring 500 for driving the AAU antenna 100 to adjust the direction and receiving the strongest signal, the design principle mainly utilizes the swinging type supporting tube 300 to be capable of swinging and inclining 360 degrees after being fixed on the ground of a roof, so that the hollow tube 400 extends to the position suitable for the standing foot of a worker to fix the AAU antenna 100 safely, after the installation, the swinging type supporting tube 300 is erected and stabilized, the AAU antenna 100 is erected and arranged to be hollow, then the direction adjusting ring 500 is utilized to have the function of rotating outside the hollow tube 400, the AAU antenna 100 is well debugged and received in the direction of the strongest signal, and the AAU antenna 100 is safely and conveniently installed and debugged by the worker.

The bottom welding of pendulum type prop pipe 300 has the pendulum cover 301 that is spherical shell form and bottom open-ended, the bottom mouth plane of pendulum cover 301 is perpendicular with the center pin that the pendulum type propped pipe 300, the surface area of pendulum cover 301 is greater than half of whole spherical shell surface area, the inside joint of pendulum cover 301 has ball seat 311, the diameter of ball seat 311 is greater than pendulum cover 301 bottom mouth diameter, the bottom of ball seat 311 is equipped with circular shape pendulum seat 310, pendulum seat 310 is subaerial through the bolt fastening in roof, with this stabilize pendulum type props pipe 300, the size fit design of pendulum cover 301 bottom mouth and ball seat 311 makes pendulum cover 301 cover 360 degrees unhindered rotation and slippage not outside ball seat 311. The outer side of the pendulum cover 301 is welded with a plurality of round sleeves 302 communicated with the interior of the pendulum cover, the inner sides of the round sleeves 302 are provided with threads and are connected with bolts through threads, and the ball seats 311 are extruded through the bolts which are screwed tightly, so that the pendulum supporting pipe 300 is stable and directional. The inner wall of the pendulum supporting tube 300 is provided with a plurality of square grooves 303 at equal intervals along the direction of the central axis thereof, so as to form a limiting structure, and a plurality of square ribs 401 spliced with the square grooves 303 are welded on the outer side of the bottom of the hollow tube 400, so that the hollow tube 400 can only move along the axial direction thereof in the pendulum supporting tube 300. The transmission screw rod 410 for driving the hollow tube 400 to ascend and descend is arranged in the direction of the inner central axis of the hollow tube 400, the speed reduction motor 420 coaxially connected with the transmission screw rod 410 is installed at the inner bottom end of the swing type supporting tube 300, namely, the AAU antenna is installed at the top of the hollow tube 400 firstly, the hollow tube 400 is controlled to ascend automatically after the swing type supporting tube 300 is erected, the AAU antenna 100 does not need to be installed by a worker in a climbing mode, and safety is greatly improved.

The inside of the direction adjusting ring 500 is provided with a plurality of tooth sockets 503 along the central axis direction thereof, the hollow tube 400 is internally provided with a servo motor 510, the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 510 is coaxially connected with a driving tooth column 511, one side of the driving tooth column 511 is provided with a transmission tooth column 512 meshed with the plurality of tooth sockets 503, the driving tooth column 511 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 510, the driving tooth column 511 drives the transmission tooth column 512, and then the direction adjusting ring 500 is driven to rotate outside the hollow tube 400. An adjusting rod 530 and an adjusting frame 531 which are hinged end to end are rotatably connected between the direction adjusting ring 500 and the AAU antenna 100, an electric push rod 540 used for controlling the adjusting rod 530 and the adjusting frame 531 to rotate and elongate is installed between the direction adjusting ring 500 and the top of the adjusting frame 531, the electric push rod 540 is started to extend an inner piston rod of the electric push rod, the distance between the two ends of the adjusting rod 530 and the two ends of the adjusting frame 531 is increased, the AAU antenna 100 is further regulated and controlled to tilt outwards, the angle is changed, and the AAU antenna 100 is beneficial to debugging and receiving strongest signals.

Specifically, the bottom end of the hollow tube 400 is sealed, a threaded hole 402 in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod 410 is formed in the central shaft, the length of the transmission screw rod 410 is smaller than the distance between the servo motor 510 and the bottom end of the hollow tube 400, in order to control the stroke of a driving piece of the transmission screw rod 410 and avoid the situation that the hollow tube 400 descends, the servo motor 510 and the top end of the transmission screw rod 410 are in contact interference, in addition, the bottom end of the hollow tube 400 is provided with a through hole, so that a power line of the servo motor 510 is led out into the swing type supporting tube 300, and one side of the bottom of the swing type supporting tube 300 is provided with a through hole, so that power lines of the. An avoidance opening 404 which is as high as the transmission tooth column 512 is formed in one side of the top of the hollow tube 400, and a supporting ring 513 which is tightly sleeved with the hollow tube 400 is tightly sleeved on the outer side of the servo motor 510, so that the servo motor 510 is suspended inside the hollow tube 400 to stably work. The central rotating shaft of the driving gear column 512 is embedded in the protruding part of the top surface of the supporting ring 513, so that the driving gear column 512 rotates stably.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the steering ring 500 is radially and symmetrically provided with extension rods 501, the bottom end of the extension rods 501 is integrally formed with a lantern ring 502 sleeved with the hollow tube 400, and the outer side of the hollow tube 400 protrudes to form a limiting table 403, so that the steering ring 500 is integrally stabilized on the limiting table 403 to drive the rotation of the AAU antenna 100. The adjusting ring 500 and the lantern ring 502 are provided with convex columns 505 at two sides and respectively located right above and below the extension rod 501, one end of the adjusting rod 530 is sleeved with the convex columns 505 at two sides of the adjusting ring 500, the convex columns 505 at two sides of the lantern ring 502 are sleeved with the bracket 520, the fixing rings 110 are symmetrically arranged above and below the back surface of the AAU antenna 100, the other end of the bracket 520 is rotatably connected with the fixing rings 110 below the AAU antenna 100 through pins, a supporting effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the AAU antenna 100 is favorable for inclined deflection.

Further, a convex ring 504 is arranged on one side of the direction adjusting ring 500, which faces the adjusting frame 531, and the central axis of the convex ring 504 is perpendicular to the central axis of the direction adjusting ring 500, i.e. is in the same direction as the rotating axes of the adjusting rod 530 and the adjusting frame 531. The two ends of the adjusting frame 531 are both vertically provided with circular columns 532, the middle part of the circular column 532 above is provided with a pull ring 533 which is in the same direction with the central axis, the circular column 532 above is rotationally connected with the fixing ring 110 above the back of the AAU antenna 100 through a pin, the tail seat of the electric push rod 540 and the outer end of the piston rod are both provided with circular rings, and the circular rings are hinged to the protruding ring 504 and the pull ring 533, namely, when the electric push rod 540 works, the extension of the piston rod inside the electric push rod 540 enables the adjusting rod 530, the adjusting frame 531, the protruding ring 504 and the pull ring 533 hinged part to synchronously rotate in the same direction, like enabling a triangular frame composed of the adjusting rod 530, the adjusting frame 531 and the electric push rod 540 to change the length of the edge where the electric push rod 540 is located, and further driving the. Wherein a rain shelter skin 550 made of silica gel is bonded between the upper circular column 532 and the direction adjusting ring 500, and the rain shelter skin has elasticity, is resistant to sunlight and rain, is durable, and can shelter the electric push rod 540 from rain.

Specifically, put the top end opening of air traffic control pipe 400 and be connected with rain-shelter lid 430, rain-shelter lid 430 is spherical shell top structure and bottom surface center and is equipped with the ring 431 of screwing, and the external diameter of rain-shelter lid 430 is greater than the external diameter of putting air traffic control pipe 400, screws ring 431 and puts air traffic control pipe 400 top end mouth threaded connection, and the structure of rain-shelter lid 430 makes the rainwater drench to the edge and gathers into the drop of water and fall, can not permeate and put in the air traffic control pipe 400, moist electrical apparatus. The center of the rain-proof cover 430 is inserted with a lightning rod 432, and the pendulum type supporting tube 300 and the hollow tube 400 are made of iron materials and are then overlapped with a lightning protection system on the roof through the iron tubes to guide lightning and protect the AAU antenna 100.

Specifically, the connecting rings 304 are radially and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the pendulum supporting tube 300, one side of each connecting ring 304 is hinged to a pull rod 320, the other end of each pull rod 320 is hinged to a supporting rod 321, the other end of each supporting rod 321 is hinged to a fixing seat 322, and the fixing seats 322 are fixed to the ground of a roof through bolts, so that the pendulum supporting tube 300 is pulled by straightening the pull rods 320 and the supporting rods 321, and the pendulum supporting tube 300 is further stabilized. The top end threaded connection of the pendulum type support tube 300 is provided with a limit cover 330, the top surface aperture of the limit cover 330 is equal to the outer diameter pin of the limit table 403, and the distance between the outer end of the square rib 401 and the central axis of the hollow tube 400 is larger than the outer diameter of the limit table 403, so that the hollow tube 400 cannot slip from the top surface round hole of the limit cover 330.

In addition, the outside of pendulum-type props pipe 300 is provided with the supporter 340 that is used for placing radiator 200, and supporter 340 is L type structure and vertical face outside symmetry is equipped with the snap ring 343 that cup joints with pendulum-type props pipe 300, and through bolt fixed connection between the two bent ends of snap ring 343, guarantees the firm of supporter 340. The vertical face of supporter 340 just has seted up adjustment tank 341 near bilateral symmetry, and adjustment tank 341 does benefit to clamp 342 height-adjusting, and the inside grafting of adjustment tank 341 has clamp 342, and the both ends of clamp 342 are equipped with screw thread and threaded connection has the nut, blocks radiator 200 through clamp 342 promptly. The center of the horizontal plane of the rack 340 is provided with a wire groove 344 for the wire at the bottom of the radiator 200 to pass through, so as to ensure that the wire interface faces downwards without being rained.

When the AAU antenna is installed, the swing seat 310 is fixed on the floor of the roof, then the swing type supporting tube 300 is rotated to point at the position where a worker can conveniently stand, and the position is lower than a person, then the bolts outside the swing cover 301 are screwed to enable the swing type supporting tube 300 to be stable, then the speed reducing motor 420 is started to rotate forward to drive the transmission screw rod 410 to rotate forward, further the hollow accommodating tube 400 is driven to do spiral linear motion to ascend until the limit table 403 is lifted out, the assembled AAU antenna 100 and the steering ring 500 are integrally sleeved on the hollow accommodating tube 400, the tooth socket 503 is meshed with the transmission tooth column 512, then the rain cover 430 is screwed on, then the bolts outside the swing cover 301 are unscrewed to erect the supporting tube 300, the bolts are unfolded, the straight pull rod 320 and the brace 321 are tightened, the fixed seat 322 is fixed on the floor of the roof through the bolts to enable the AAU antenna 100 to be stable in the hollow, then the servo motor 510 is started to drive the steering ring 500 to drive the AAU antenna 100 to rotate integrally outside the hollow accommodating tube 400, so as to debug the direction of receiving the strongest signal, and the electric push rod 540 can be activated to drive the adjusting rod 530 and the adjusting frame 531 to extend and pull apart, so that the top end of the AAU antenna 100 is tilted outwards to match with the debugging to receive the strongest signal.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An efficient installation auxiliary equipment based on 5G open-air base station, includes AAU antenna (100) and rather than wire connection radiator (200), its characterized in that: a swing type supporting tube (300) is arranged behind the AAU antenna (100), a hollow placing tube (400) for driving the AAU antenna (100) to be empty is connected inside the swing type supporting tube (300), a direction adjusting ring (500) for driving the AAU antenna (100) to adjust direction and receiving a strongest signal is installed on the outer side of the hollow placing tube (400), a swing cover (301) which is spherical shell-shaped and is provided with an opening at the bottom end is welded at the bottom end of the swing type supporting tube (300), the bottom end opening plane of the swing cover (301) is perpendicular to the central shaft of the swing type supporting tube (300), the surface area of the swing cover (301) is larger than half of the surface area of the whole spherical shell, a ball seat (311) is clamped inside the swing cover (301), the diameter of the ball seat (311) is larger than that of the bottom end opening of the swing cover (301), a plurality of round sleeves (302) communicated with the inside of the swing cover (301) are welded on the outer side surface of the swing cover (301), a plurality of square grooves (303) are arranged on, a plurality of square ribs (401) which are spliced with the square grooves (303) are welded on the outer side of the bottom of the hollow pipe (400), a transmission screw rod (410) for driving the hollow pipe (400) to lift is arranged in the direction of an internal central shaft, and a speed reduction motor (420) which is coaxially connected with the transmission screw rod (410) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the swing type supporting pipe (300);

transfer to the inboard of ring (500) and seted up a plurality of tooth's socket (503) along its central axis direction, the internally mounted who puts hollow tube (400) has servo motor (510), the output shaft top coaxial coupling of servo motor (510) has initiative tooth post (511), one side of initiative tooth post (511) is provided with transmission tooth post (512) with a plurality of tooth's socket (503) meshing, transfer to ring (500) with rotate between AAU antenna (100) and be connected with regulation pole (530) and alignment jig (531) that are end to end articulated formula, transfer to ring (500) with install between the top of alignment jig (531) and be used for controlling to adjust pole (530) and alignment jig (531) and rotate and electric putter (540) that elongate.

2. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the hollow tube (400) is sealed, a threaded hole (402) in threaded connection with a transmission screw rod (410) is formed in the central shaft, and the length of the transmission screw rod (410) is smaller than the distance between a servo motor (510) and the bottom end of the hollow tube (400).

3. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: put top one side of air traffic control (400) seted up with dodge mouth (404) such as transmission tooth post (512) height, the outside of servo motor (510) closely cup joint with put the support ring (513) that air traffic control (400) closely cup jointed, the central pivot of transmission tooth post (512) inlays and locates support ring (513) top surface bulge department.

4. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: transfer to the bottom surface radial symmetry of ring (500) and be equipped with extension rod (501), the bottom integrated into one piece of extension rod (501) is equipped with and puts lantern ring (502) that hollow tube (400) cup jointed, the outside protrusion of putting hollow tube (400) is equipped with spacing platform (403).

5. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open air base station according to claim 4, wherein: transfer to ring (500) with the both sides of lantern ring (502) and be located extension rod (501) respectively just from top to bottom and be provided with projection (505), adjust the one end of pole (530) with adjust to projection (505) of ring (500) both sides and cup joint, bracket (520) have been cup jointed on projection (505) of lantern ring (502) both sides, the equal symmetry in the back of AAU antenna (100) is equipped with solid fixed ring (110) from top to bottom.

6. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: transfer to ring (500) just to one side of alignment jig (531) be equipped with bulge loop (504), the center pin of bulge loop (504) with transfer to the center pin of ring (500) perpendicular, the both ends of alignment jig (531) all are equipped with ring post (532) perpendicularly, are located the top the middle part of ring post (532) is equipped with rather than center pin syntropy pull ring (533), the tailstock and the piston rod outer end of electric putter (540) all are equipped with the ring and the ring is corresponding to bulge loop (504) and pull ring (533) articulated.

7. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: put the top opening of hollow tube (400) and be connected with rain-proof lid (430), rain-proof lid (430) are spherical shell top structure and bottom surface center is equipped with and revolves tight ring (431), revolve tight ring (431) with put hollow tube (400) top mouth threaded connection, the center of rain-proof lid (430) is pegged graft and is had lightning rod (432).

8. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: the top both sides radial symmetry of pendulum-type stay tube (300) is equipped with go-between (304), one side of go-between (304) articulates there is pull rod (320), the other end of pull rod (320) articulates there is vaulting pole (321), the other end of vaulting pole (321) articulates there is fixing base (322).

9. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open air base station according to claim 4, wherein: the top end threaded connection of pendulum-type prop pipe (300) has spacing lid (330), the top surface aperture of spacing lid (330) equals with the external diameter pin of spacing platform (403), the outer end of square muscle (401) is kept away from the central shaft interval of putting hollow tube (400) is greater than the external diameter of spacing platform (403).

10. The efficient installation assistance device based on a 5G open-air base station of claim 1, wherein: the outside of pendulum-type props pipe (300) is provided with supporter (340) that are used for placing radiator (200), supporter (340) are L type structure and vertical face outside symmetry and are equipped with snap ring (343) that cup joint with pendulum-type props pipe (300), the vertical face of supporter (340) just is close to bilateral symmetry and has seted up adjustment tank (341), the inside grafting of adjustment tank (341) has clamp (342), wire casing (344) have been seted up at the horizontal plane center of supporter (340).