CN113007004A - Power generation equipment - Google Patents
Power generation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113007004A CN113007004A CN202110283126.4A CN202110283126A CN113007004A CN 113007004 A CN113007004 A CN 113007004A CN 202110283126 A CN202110283126 A CN 202110283126A CN 113007004 A CN113007004 A CN 113007004A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- power generation
- box body
- driving wheel
- rocker
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B15/00—Controlling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides power generation equipment, which relates to the technical field of water resource power generation, and has the advantages of simple structure and capability of generating power by utilizing sea waves.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water resource power generation, in particular to power generation equipment.
Background
Ocean wave (ocean wave) generally refers to the wave in the ocean created by wind. Mainly comprising wind waves, swell waves and ocean offshore waves. Under different wind speeds, wind directions and terrain conditions, the size of sea waves is greatly changed, the period is usually from a few tenths of seconds to tens of seconds, the wavelength is from tens of centimeters to hundreds of meters, the wave height is from a few centimeters to more than 20 meters, and the wave height can reach more than 30 meters in rare terrains. Sea waves are the propagation of the undulating shape of the sea surface, and are a wave formed by water particles leaving an equilibrium position, vibrating periodically and propagating in a certain direction. The vibration energy of water particles forms kinetic energy and the wave energy produces potential energy, and the cumulative amount of the two energies is surprising. In global oceans, the total energy of only the storms and swells is equivalent to half the solar energy reaching the outside of the earth. The energy of the ocean waves rolls forward in the direction of wave propagation. Thus, sea waves are in fact wave propagation of energy. The wave period of the sea waves ranges from a few tenths of a second to more than hours, the wave height ranges from a few millimeters to tens of meters, and the wavelength ranges from a few millimeters to thousands of kilometers.
With the increasing shortage of energy, the demand of human beings on energy is increasing, and the research, development and utilization of new energy are imperative. Ocean energy is an inexhaustible pollution-free energy, China is a big ocean, and the available ocean wave energy is extremely rich and the coastal ocean energy storage capacity is large. The sea wave is an inexhaustible energy source when rising and falling within 24 hours a day, and the sea wave power generation project belongs to a green environment-friendly project and has great development and utilization values. Therefore, there is a need for a power generation apparatus capable of generating electricity using sea waves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide power generation equipment, which can provide a corresponding solution for solving the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of simple structure and capability of generating power by utilizing sea waves.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides a power generation facility, wherein including installing in the box of surface of water top, set up the speed governing wheelset in the box, the generator and erect the carousel of installation, the axis of rotation of generator is provided with first drive wheel, first drive wheel is connected with the cooperation of speed governing wheelset, the speed governing wheelset is connected with the carousel cooperation, non-centre of a circle rigidity is provided with the rocker on the terminal surface of carousel, the tip of rocker rotates and is connected with mutually perpendicular's transfer line, the transfer line lower extreme stretches out outside the box and is connected with the floater, the gravity of floater is greater than the resistance that the carousel received, the buoyancy that the floater received in submerging is greater than the resistance that the.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body is provided with an opening for the transmission rod to pass through, the size of the opening is smaller than that of the floating ball, and half of the width of the opening is the same as the distance between the rocker and the circle center of the turntable.
In some embodiments of the invention, the opening is provided with a crankshaft, two ends of the crankshaft are rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body, and the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the transmission rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the speed adjusting wheel set includes a connecting shaft, and a third driving wheel and a second driving wheel fixed at two ends of the connecting shaft, the third driving wheel is provided with a chain, the chain is connected with the rotating disc, and the second driving wheel is in meshing transmission with the first driving wheel.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned turntable may be selected from ratchet wheels, the ratchet wheel includes a ratchet wheel and a pawl wheel, the ratchet wheel is connected with a chain, the pawl wheel is connected with a fixed shaft on the box body, the pawl wheel is rotationally connected with a pawl, and the ratchet wheel is provided with an internal ratchet matched with the pawl.
In some embodiments of the present invention, first bearings are fixedly disposed on two sides of the box body, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected to the first bearings on the two sides.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a second bearing is sleeved on an end of the rocker, and an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the transmission rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a supporting seat for stably supporting the generator is disposed in the box body, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the box body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a supporting frame is disposed at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom end of the supporting frame is inserted into the ground.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the box body and the supporting frame are provided with an anti-corrosion protective layer.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides power generation equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is approximately a cuboid box, the box body is erected above a water surface and is spaced from the water surface by a certain distance, so that the situation that surge waves frequently flap the box body and the box body is damaged is avoided. The speed regulating wheel set, the generator and the vertically installed rotary table are arranged in the box body, the rotary table is vertically installed on the left side in the box body through a shaft, and the rotary table can rotate freely. The speed governing wheelset is installed at the intermediate position in the box, and speed governing wheelset and carousel are connected for the carousel can drive the motion of speed governing wheelset, and the speed governing wheelset can change the drive ratio, plays the speed control effect, exports suitable rotational speed. The generator is mechanical equipment capable of converting energy of other forms into electric energy in the prior art, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the generator, the first driving wheel can be driven to rotate by a speed regulation wheel set after being connected with the speed regulation wheel set, the generator can be driven to generate electricity after the first driving wheel rotates, and the energy utilization of sea waves is realized. The rocker is cylindrical and is fixed at a non-circle center position on the end face of the turntable, so that the turntable can rotate conveniently in a shaking mode. The end part of the rocker is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is perpendicular to the rocker, so that the transmission rod vertically faces downwards and extends out of the box body, the floating ball is fixed at the tail end of the transmission rod, and the floating ball can float on the water surface. The buoyancy force borne by the floating ball when the floating ball is immersed in water is larger than the sum of the resistance borne by the rotary table and the gravity of the floating ball, so that the floating ball can push the rotary table to rotate through the transmission rod when surge occurs; the gravity of floater is greater than the resistance that the carousel received for when surging left, the floater can drive the carousel through the transfer line and rotate. The power generation equipment has the advantages of simple structure and capability of generating power by utilizing sea waves.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an internal structure of a power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an internal structure of a power generation plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ratchet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crankshaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-box body, 101-opening, 102-first bearing, 103-supporting seat, 104-supporting frame, 2-rotating disc, 201-ratchet wheel, 2011-ratchet wheel, 2012-pawl wheel, 2013-pin shaft, 2014-pawl, 2015-internal ratchet, 202-rocker, 2021-second bearing, 3-speed regulating wheel group, 301-third driving wheel, 302-second driving wheel, 303-chain, 304-connecting shaft, 4-generator, 401-first driving wheel, 5-driving rod, 6-floating ball and 7-crankshaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually place when using, the present invention is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the term "vertical" and the like, if present, does not require that the components be perfectly vertical, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "vertical" simply means that its orientation is more vertical than "horizontal," and does not mean that the structure or component must be perfectly vertical, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the specific structure is as follows.
The embodiment of the application provides a power generation facility, wherein including installing in the box 1 of surface of water top, set up speed governing wheelset 3 in the box 1, generator 4 and the carousel 2 of erectting the installation, the axis of rotation of generator 4 is provided with first drive wheel 401, first drive wheel 401 is connected with the cooperation of speed governing wheelset 3, speed governing wheelset 3 is connected with the cooperation of carousel 2, the fixed rocker 202 that is provided with in non-centre of a circle position on the terminal surface of carousel 2, the tip of rocker 202 rotates and is connected with mutually perpendicular's transfer line 5, 5 lower extremes of transfer line stretch out the box 1 outer and be connected with can float the floater 6 on the surface of water, the gravity of floater 6 is greater than the resistance that carousel 2 received, the buoyancy that the floater 6 received is greater than the resistance that carousel. Referring to fig. 1, the box 1 is a substantially rectangular box, and the box 1 is erected above the water surface and spaced from the water surface by a distance, so that the damage of the box 1 is accelerated by frequently beating the box 1 by the swell (i.e. the sea waves). The speed regulating wheel group 3, the generator 4 and the turntable 2 are all arranged in the box body 1, wherein the speed regulating wheel group 3 has the speed regulating function and outputs proper rotating speed torque; the generator 4 is a mechanical device which can convert energy in other forms into electric energy in the prior art; carousel 2 is discoid, erects the left side of installing in box 1 through the axle, and carousel 2 can the free rotation, and overall structure is simple.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the speed-adjusting wheel set 3 is installed at the middle position in the box 1, the speed-adjusting wheel set 3 is in transmission connection with the turntable 2, and the connection mode can be belt transmission, chain transmission or meshing transmission, so that the turntable 2 can drive the speed-adjusting wheel set 3 to move. The first driving wheel 401 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the generator 4, the first driving wheel 401 is connected with the speed regulation wheel set 3, the connection mode can be belt transmission connection, chain transmission connection or meshing transmission connection, the first driving wheel 401 can be driven to rotate by the speed regulation wheel set 3, and the generator 4 can be driven to generate electricity after the first driving wheel 401 rotates. The speed regulating wheel set 3 can change the transmission ratio, play a role in speed regulation and output a proper rotating speed, and the generator 4 is mechanical equipment which can convert energy of other forms into electric energy in the prior art, and can realize the energy utilization of sea waves by combining the use.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the rocker 202 is cylindrical and fixed at a non-circular position on the end surface of the turntable 2, and the rocker 202 is perpendicular to the end surface of the turntable 2, as shown in fig. 1, the rocker 202 can move clockwise or counterclockwise on a vertical plane, so that the turntable 2 can rotate by rocking the rocker 202. The rocker 202 is rotatably connected with the transmission rod 5, the transmission rod 5 is perpendicular to the rocker 202, the transmission rod 5 faces downwards vertically and extends out of the box body 1, the floating ball 6 is fixed at the tail end of the transmission rod 5, and the floating ball 6 can float on the water surface.
The floating ball 6 is immersed in water, so that the buoyancy force borne by the floating ball is larger than the sum of the resistance borne by the turntable 2 and the gravity of the floating ball 6, when the rocker 202 is located at the lowest position, and after surge occurs, the floating ball 6 rises along with the surge to drive the transmission rod 5 to rise, so that the rocker 202 is pushed to move upwards clockwise (anticlockwise), and finally the turntable 2 rotates clockwise (anticlockwise) for a half circle; the gravity of floater 6 self is greater than the resistance that carousel 2 received, and when rocker 202 was located the highest position, after surging passed, floater 6 drove along with the surface of water, drives transfer line 5 and descends, and then promotes rocker 202 clockwise (anticlockwise) and moves down, finally realizes carousel 2 clockwise (anticlockwise) and rotates the half-turn again. The whole structure is simple, the turntable 2 can rotate for one turn, the turntable 2 drives the speed regulation wheel set 3 to rotate, the speed regulation wheel set 3 drives the first driving wheel 401 to rotate, the power generation effect is good, and sea wave resources can be effectively utilized.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the box 1 is provided with an opening 101 for the transmission rod 5 to pass through, the size of the opening 101 is smaller than that of the floating ball 6, and half of the width of the opening 101 is the same as the distance between the rocker 202 and the center of the rotating disc 2. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the opening 101 is substantially rectangular and opens through the bottom of the case 1, and the rocker 202 passes through the opening 101 to protrude out of the case 1. The size of the floating ball 6 is larger than that of the opening 101, so that the floating ball 6 is prevented from being clamped into the opening 101 or the box body 1 after rising along with sea waves. As shown in fig. 1, half of the width of the opening 101 is the same as the distance from the rocker 202 to the center of the turntable 2, so that the transmission rod 5 has a certain moving space and is not jammed during ascending or descending.
In some embodiments of the invention, the opening 101 is provided with a crankshaft 7, the two ends of the crankshaft 7 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the box 1, and the crankshaft 7 is rotatably connected with the transmission rod 5. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, two ends of the crankshaft 7 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the connecting position and the circle center of the turntable 2 are on the same vertical line, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a hole, and the two ends of the crankshaft 7 can be rotatably connected by inserting into the holes. The hole is formed in the transmission rod 5, the middle position of the crankshaft 7 penetrates through the hole, so that rotation connection is achieved, the crankshaft 7 and the rotary table 2 rotate synchronously, the transmission rod 5 is always in a vertical state in the movement process, the floating ball 6 rises and falls more smoothly, and the using effect is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the speed-adjusting wheel set 3 includes a connecting shaft 304, and a third driving wheel 301 and a second driving wheel 302 fixed at two ends of the connecting shaft 304, the third driving wheel 301 is provided with a chain 303, the chain 303 is connected with the turntable 2, and the second driving wheel 302 is in meshing transmission with the first driving wheel 401. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the speed-adjusting wheel set 3 is mainly composed of four parts, namely a connecting shaft 304, a third driving wheel 301, a second driving wheel 302 and a chain 303, wherein two ends of the connecting shaft 304 are installed on the side wall of the box body 1, and the connecting shaft 304 can rotate freely. The third driving wheel 301 and the second driving wheel 302 are fixed on the connecting shaft 304 in tandem, and the fixing mode can select the matching of a key and a key groove. The chain 303 is simultaneously sleeved on the third driving wheel 301 and the turntable 2, so that the turntable 2 drives the third driving wheel 301 to rotate through the chain 303, the second driving wheel 302 can select gears from the first driving wheel 401, and the transmission is realized in a meshing mode of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel. The whole speed regulating wheel set 3 regulates the rotating speed and the torque through the sizes of the third driving wheel 301 and the second driving wheel 302, and the design is reasonable.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned turntable 2 may select the ratchet wheel 201, the ratchet wheel 201 includes a ratchet wheel 2011 and a pawl wheel 2012, the ratchet wheel 2011 is connected with the chain 303, the pawl wheel 2012 is connected with a fixed shaft on the box 1, the pawl wheel 2012 is rotatably connected with a pawl 2014, and the ratchet wheel 2011 is provided with an inner ratchet 2015 matched with the pawl 2014. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the ratchet 201 mainly includes a ratchet wheel 2011 and a pawl wheel 2012, and a fixed shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the case 1 and passes through the center of the pawl wheel 2012 to realize fixed connection. Ratchet wheel 2011 cover is in the outside of ratchet wheel 2012, and ratchet wheel 2012 and pawl 2014 realize rotating the connection through round pin axle 2013, and the outer lane and the chain 303 of ratchet wheel 2011 are connected to rocker 202 fixes on the terminal surface of ratchet wheel 2011, and interior ratchet 2015 has been seted up to the inner circle of ratchet wheel 2011, and interior ratchet 2015 can restrict pawl 2014, forces ratchet wheel 2011 unidirectional motion, is favorable to ratchet wheel 2011 one-circle unidirectional continuous rotation under the effect of surge, rotates more stably.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first bearings 102 are fixedly disposed on two sides of the box 1, and two ends of the connecting shaft 304 are respectively connected to the first bearings 102 on two sides. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to better support the connection shaft 304 to rotate, the first bearings 102 are fixedly welded to the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, and the two ends of the connection shaft 304 are fixedly installed in the inner rings of the first bearings 102, so that the use effect is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the end of the rocker 202 is sleeved with a second bearing 2021, and an outer ring of the second bearing 2021 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 5. Referring to fig. 1, in order to better realize the rotational connection between the rocker 202 and the second bearing 2021, the second bearing 2021 is embedded in the upper end of the transmission rod 5, the outer ring of the second bearing 2021 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 5, the rocker 202 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 2021, and the second bearing 2021 can better support the revolving body to move, so that the using effect is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a supporting seat 103 for stably supporting the generator 4 is disposed in the box body 1, and the supporting seat 103 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the box body 1. As shown in fig. 1, the supporting seat 103 is fixed on the inner wall of the box 1, the generator 4 is fixed on the supporting seat 103, the fixing mode can be selected from bolt connection, the connection is stable, the supporting seat 103 can stably support the generator 4, and the generator 4 is conveniently fixed at a proper position.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a support frame 104, and the bottom end of the support frame 104 is inserted into the ground. As shown in fig. 1, the supporting frame 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the supporting frame 104 is inserted into the ground to fix the box body 1.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the box body 1 and the supporting frame 104 are both provided with an anti-corrosion protective layer, and the anti-corrosion protective layer can be made of anti-rust paint, so that corrosion of water is effectively delayed, and the service life is longer.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: referring to fig. 1, the supporting frame 104 fixes the tank 1 on the water surface, and under normal wave-free conditions, the rocker 202, the floating ball 6 and the crankshaft 7 all hang at the lowest position, when a surge occurs from right to left, the floating ball 6 is forced to push the transmission rod 5 to ascend, the rocker 202 moves clockwise and upwards, the ratchet gear 2011 rotates clockwise for a half turn until the rocker 202 moves to the highest position; after the surge, the floating ball 6 drives the transmission rod 5 to descend under the action of self gravity, the rocker 202 moves clockwise and downwards, the ratchet gear 2011 rotates clockwise for a half circle again until the rocker 202 moves to the lowest position, and the ratchet gear 2011 rotates for a circle. The rotation of the ratchet wheel 2011 drives the third driving wheel 301 to rotate through the chain 303, the third driving wheel 301 drives the connecting shaft 304 to rotate, the connecting shaft 304 drives the second driving wheel 302 to rotate, the second driving wheel 302 drives the first driving wheel 401 to rotate, and the first driving wheel 401 drives the generator 4 to generate electricity.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a power generation device, which includes a box 1 installed above a water surface, a speed regulation wheel set 3, a generator 4 and a vertically installed rotary table 2 are arranged in the box 1, a rotating shaft of the generator 4 is provided with a first driving wheel 401, the first driving wheel 401 is connected with the speed regulation wheel set 3 in a matching manner, the speed regulation wheel set 3 is connected with the rotary table 2 in a matching manner, a non-circle center position on an end surface of the rotary table 2 is fixedly provided with a rocker 202, an end of the rocker 202 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 5 which is perpendicular to each other, a lower end of the transmission rod 5 extends out of the box 1 and is connected with a floating ball 6 which can float on the water surface, gravity of the floating ball 6 is greater than resistance borne by the rotary table 2. The power generation equipment can effectively utilize surge (particularly sea wave) resources to generate power, has a simple integral structure, and is suitable for popularization and use.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a power generation equipment, its characterized in that, including installing the box in the surface of water top, set up speed governing wheelset, generator and erect the carousel of installation in the box, the axis of rotation of generator is provided with first drive wheel, first drive wheel with speed governing wheelset cooperation is connected, speed governing wheelset with the carousel cooperation is connected, the fixed rocker that is provided with in non-centre of a circle position on the terminal surface of carousel, the tip of rocker rotates and is connected with mutually perpendicular's transfer line, the transfer line lower extreme stretches out the floater that the box is external and be connected with, the gravity of floater is greater than the resistance that the carousel received, the buoyancy that the floater received in submergence is greater than the resistance that the carousel received with the gravity sum of floater.
2. The power generation equipment of claim 1, wherein the box body is provided with an opening for the transmission rod to pass through, the size of the opening is smaller than that of the floating ball, and half of the width of the opening is the same as the distance between the rocker and the circle center of the rotating disc.
3. The power generation apparatus of claim 2, wherein the opening is provided with a crankshaft, two ends of the crankshaft are rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body, and the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the transmission rod.
4. The power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the speed-regulating wheel set comprises a connecting shaft, and a second driving wheel and a third driving wheel which are fixed at two ends of the connecting shaft, wherein a chain is arranged on the third driving wheel, the chain is connected with the rotating disc, and the second driving wheel is in meshing transmission with the first driving wheel.
5. The power generation equipment according to claim 4, wherein the rotating disc can select a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel comprises a ratchet wheel and a pawl wheel, the ratchet wheel is connected with the chain, the pawl wheel is connected with a fixed shaft on the box body 1, the pawl wheel is rotationally connected with a pawl, and the ratchet wheel is provided with an internal ratchet matched with the pawl.
6. The power generation equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein first bearings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected with the first bearings on the two sides.
7. The power generation device of claim 1, wherein a second bearing is sleeved on an end of the rocker, and an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the transmission rod.
8. The power generation apparatus of claim 1, wherein a support base for stably supporting the generator is provided in the case, and the support base is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the case.
9. The power generation device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom end of the support frame is inserted into the ground.
10. The power generation equipment of claim 9, wherein the outer surfaces of the box body and the support frame are provided with anti-corrosion protective layers.
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CN202110283126.4A CN113007004B (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Power generation equipment |
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Citations (11)
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