CN113001739B - Device for processing concrete precast block - Google Patents
Device for processing concrete precast block Download PDFInfo
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- CN113001739B CN113001739B CN202110227770.XA CN202110227770A CN113001739B CN 113001739 B CN113001739 B CN 113001739B CN 202110227770 A CN202110227770 A CN 202110227770A CN 113001739 B CN113001739 B CN 113001739B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0295—Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of concrete processing, in particular to a device for processing a concrete precast block. Comprises a discharging frame, a driving mechanism, a vibrating mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and the like; the top of the support is provided with a discharging frame, the support is provided with a driving mechanism, the support is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the support is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the support is provided with a feeding mechanism. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the pushing mechanism, the vibrating mechanism and the grinding and polishing mechanism, the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block is vibrated and leveled through the mutual matching of the vibrating block and the pressure spring, the vibrating mechanism pushes the push plate to enable the rolling roller at the bottom of the push plate to grind and level the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, so that the scraper at the bottom of the push plate polishes the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, and the effects of automatically vibrating, leveling and polishing the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of concrete processing, in particular to a device for processing a concrete precast block.
Background
Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials formed by cementing aggregate into a whole by cementing material, cement is used as the cementing material, sand and stone are used as the aggregate, the cement concrete is matched with water according to a certain proportion and is stirred, and the concrete is also called ordinary concrete and is widely applied to civil engineering.
The existing concrete precast block is usually processed by a vibration motor to drive a vibration plate, the vibration plate vibrates under the driving of a driving mechanism and moves along the length direction of a mould, certain defects exist, the stability of the driving mechanism is poor, the movement is not stable, the vibration plate easily transmits the vibration to the driving mechanism in the vibrating process, the stability of the driving mechanism is influenced again, the leveling effect is poor, and the product quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a mold capable of continuously transporting a concrete block so as to continuously process a plurality of concrete blocks, and an apparatus for processing a concrete block, which is capable of automatically leveling the concrete in the mold of the concrete block by vibration using a vibration mechanism and polishing the concrete by polishing using a polishing mechanism.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the device for processing the concrete precast block comprises a discharging frame, a support, a driving mechanism, a vibrating mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the discharging frame is arranged at the top of the support, the driving mechanism is arranged on the support, the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the support, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the support, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the support.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a motor supporting plate, a servo motor and a first power shaft, the motor supporting plate is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the support, the servo motor is arranged on the motor supporting plate, and the first power shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor.
Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a first fixed block, a sliding sleeve, a vibration plate, a limiting block, a first arc-shaped fixed plate, a second arc-shaped fixed plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a linkage rod, a vibration block, a first fixed rod, a sliding rod and a pressure spring, the first fixed block is arranged on the support, the vibration plate is arranged at the top of the first fixed block, the limiting block is symmetrically arranged at the top of the vibration plate, the sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the vibration plate in a distributed manner, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the pressure spring is connected between the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is connected with the support in a sliding manner, the first fixed rod is connected between the two sliding rods, the first arc-shaped fixed plate and the second arc-shaped fixed plate are respectively arranged on the support, the first rotating shaft is placed on the first arc-shaped fixed plate, the second rotating shaft is placed on the second arc-shaped fixed plate, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first power shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first rotating disc, one end of the second rotating shaft is also provided with a first rotating disc, one first rotating disc is provided with a linkage rod, the other first rotating disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the linkage rod is in sliding fit with the other first rotating disc through the arc-shaped groove, and vibrating blocks are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in a distributed mode.
Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a second power rod, a rotating gear, a first rack, a first movable rod, fixed slide rails, a first slider, a second slider, a push rod, a screw rod, a second fixed block, a push plate, a second fixed rod and a connecting plate, wherein one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with the second power rod, the second power rod is provided with the rotating gear, the bracket is connected with the two second slider in a sliding way, the second slider is connected with the screw rod through threads, the two ends of the screw rod are provided with the first movable rod, one first movable rod is rotatably connected with the bracket, the screw rod is provided with the second fixed block, one end of the other first movable rod is provided with a transmission gear, the first rack is connected between the transmission gear and the rotating gear, the second slider is provided with the push rod, the bracket is fixedly connected with the two fixed slide rails, the bottoms of the fixed slide rails are slidably connected with the first slider, and the connecting plate is connected between the first slider and the second slider, and a second fixed rod is arranged on the fixed slide rail, the second fixed rod is in sliding fit with the first slide block, a push plate is connected between the second fixed rods in a sliding manner, the push plate is fixedly connected with one side of the first slide block, and the push plate is contacted with the push rod.
Furthermore, the feeding mechanism comprises a loading frame, a fixed shaft, rolling wheels, rolling rods, a movable connecting rod, a second movable rod, a third fixed rod, a second rotating disc, a rotating gear, a second rack and a pushing block, wherein the movable connecting rod is connected to the linkage rod in a rotating manner, the second movable rod is connected to the other end of the movable connecting rod in a rotating manner, the loading frame is arranged on one side of the support, the fixed shaft is arranged on two distributed sides in the loading frame, the rolling wheels are connected to the fixed shaft in a rotating manner, the rolling rods are connected to one side of the loading frame in a rotating manner, the two third fixed rods are connected to the loading frame in a rotating manner, wherein one end of a third fixed rod is provided with a second rotating disc, the second rotating disc is fixedly connected with a second movable rod, the third fixed rod is provided with rotating gears, a second rack is connected between the rotating gears, the second rack is meshed with the rotating gears, and the second rack is provided with a push block.
Furthermore, the polishing mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism and comprises rolling rollers and scrapers, the bottom of the push plate is rotatably connected with the two rolling rollers, and the scrapers are arranged at the bottom of the push plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the pushing block on the second rack pushes the die of the concrete precast block on the loading frame to the top of the vibrating plate under the pushing action of the feeding mechanism, and the rolling wheel and the rolling rod reduce friction generated in the moving process of the die of the concrete precast block, so that the feeding mechanism can continuously transmit the die of the concrete precast block, and the effect of continuously processing a plurality of concrete precast blocks is achieved.
According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the pushing mechanism, the vibrating mechanism and the grinding and polishing mechanism, the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block is vibrated and leveled through the mutual matching of the vibrating block and the pressure spring, the vibrating mechanism pushes the push plate to enable the rolling roller at the bottom of the push plate to grind and level the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, so that the scraper at the bottom of the push plate polishes the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, and the effects of automatically vibrating, leveling and polishing the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic separated three-dimensional structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially separated perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a discharging frame, 2-a bracket, 3-a driving mechanism, 31-a motor supporting plate, 32-a servo motor, 33-a first power shaft, 4-a vibration mechanism, 41-a first fixed block, 42-a sliding sleeve, 43-a vibration plate, 44-a limited block, 45-a first arc-shaped fixed plate, 451-a second arc-shaped fixed plate, 46-a first rotating shaft, 461-a second rotating shaft, 47-a first rotating disc, 48-a linkage rod, 49-an arc-shaped groove, 410-a vibration block, 411-a first fixed rod, 412-a sliding rod, 413-a pressure spring, 5-a pushing mechanism, 51-a second power rod, 52-a rotating gear, 53-a first rack, 54-a first movable rod, 55-a transmission gear and 56-a fixed sliding rail, 57-a first sliding block, 58-a second sliding block, 59-a push rod, 510-a screw rod, 511-a second fixed block, 512-a push plate, 513-a second fixed rod, 514-a connecting plate, 6-a feeding mechanism, 61-a charging frame, 62-a fixed shaft, 63-a rolling wheel, 64-a rolling rod, 65-a movable connecting rod, 66-a second movable rod, 67-a third fixed rod, 68-a second rotating disk, 69-a rotating gear, 610-a second rack, 611-a push block, 7-a polishing mechanism, 71-a rolling roller and 72-a scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
Example 1
A device for processing a concrete precast block is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a discharging frame 1, a support 2, a driving mechanism 3, a vibrating mechanism 4, a pushing mechanism 5 and a feeding mechanism 6, wherein the discharging frame 1 is arranged at the top of the support 2, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the support 2, the vibrating mechanism 4 is used for vibrating and leveling concrete in a mould of the concrete precast block, the pushing mechanism 5 is arranged on the support 2, the pushing mechanism 5 is used for driving a grinding and polishing mechanism 7 to grind and polish the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, the feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the support 2, and the feeding mechanism 6 is used for continuously pushing the mould of the concrete precast block to a vibrating plate 43.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor supporting plate 31, a servo motor 32 and a first power shaft 33, the motor supporting plate 31 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the support 2, the servo motor 32 is arranged on the motor supporting plate 31, the servo motor 32 is used for driving the first power shaft 33 and an upper device thereof to rotate, the first power shaft 33 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 32, and the first power shaft 33 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 46 and an upper device thereof to rotate.
The vibration mechanism 4 comprises a first fixed block 41, a sliding sleeve 42, a vibration plate 43, a limiting block 44, a first arc-shaped fixed plate 45, a second arc-shaped fixed plate 451, a first rotating shaft 46, a second rotating shaft 461, a first rotating disc 47, a linkage rod 48, a vibration block 410, a first fixed rod 411, a sliding rod 412 and a pressure spring 413, the first fixed block 41 is arranged on the support 2, the vibration plate 43 is arranged on the top of the first fixed block 41, the vibration plate 43 is used for vibrating and leveling concrete in a mold of a concrete precast block, the limiting block 44 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the vibration plate 43, the limiting block 44 is used for preventing the mold of the concrete precast block from shifting in the vibration process, the sliding sleeve 42 is distributed on the bottom of the vibration plate 43, the sliding rod 412 is slidably connected on the sliding sleeve 42, the pressure spring 413 is slidably connected between the sliding rod 412 and the sliding sleeve 42, the pressure spring 413 is used for driving the sliding rod 412 and the upper device to reset, the sliding rod 412 is connected with the bracket 2 in a sliding way, a first fixing rod 411 is connected between the two sliding rods 412, the bracket 2 is respectively provided with a first arc-shaped fixing plate 45 and a second arc-shaped fixing plate 451, a first rotating shaft 46 is placed on the first arc-shaped fixing plate 45, a second rotating shaft 461 is placed on the second arc-shaped fixing plate 451, the second rotating shaft 461 is used for driving the rotating gear 52 and the device thereon to rotate, one end of the first rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the first power shaft 33, the other end of the first rotating shaft 46 is provided with a first rotating disc 47, the first rotating disc 47 is used for driving the linkage rod 48 and the device thereon to move, one end of the second rotating shaft 461 is also provided with a first rotating disc 47, one of the first rotating discs 47 is provided with a linkage rod 48, the other first rotating disc 47 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 49, the linkage rod 48 is in sliding fit with the other first rotating disc 47 through the arc-shaped groove 49, the first rotating shaft 46 and the second rotating shaft 461 are respectively provided with a vibrating block 410 in a distributed manner, and the vibrating block 410 is used for driving the first fixing rod 411 and the upper device thereof to move up and down.
The pushing mechanism 5 comprises a second power rod 51, a rotating gear 52, a first rack 53, a first movable rod 54, a fixed sliding rail 56, a first sliding block 57, a second sliding block 58, a pushing rod 59, a screw 510, a second fixed block 511, a pushing plate 512, a second fixed rod 513 and a connecting plate 514, wherein the second power rod 51 is arranged at one end of a second rotating shaft 461, the rotating gear 52 is arranged on the second power rod 51, the rotating gear 52 is used for driving a moving gear 55 and an upper device thereof to rotate through the first rack 53, two second sliding blocks 58 are connected on the bracket 2 in a sliding manner, the second sliding blocks 58 are used for pushing the pushing plate 512 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate through the pushing rod 59, the screw 510 is connected on the second sliding blocks 58 through threads, the screw 510 is used for driving the second sliding blocks 58 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate, the first movable rods 54 are arranged at two ends of the screw 510, one of the first movable rods 54 is rotatably connected with the bracket 2, a second fixed block 511 is arranged on the screw 510, one end of the other first movable rod 54 is provided with a transmission gear 55, the transmission gear 55 is used for driving the first movable rod 54 and the upper device to rotate, a first rack 53 is connected between the transmission gear 55 and the rotating gear 52, a push rod 59 is arranged on the second sliding block 58, two fixed sliding rails 56 are fixedly connected on the bracket 2, a first sliding block 57 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed sliding rail 56, a connecting plate 514 is connected between the first sliding block 57 and the second sliding block 58, a second fixed rod 513 is arranged on the fixed sliding rail 56, the second fixed rod 513 is slidably matched with the first sliding block 57, a push plate 512 is slidably connected between the second fixed rods 513, the push plate 512 is used for driving a rolling roller and a scraper to grind and scrape concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, the push plate 512 is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding block 57, and the push plate 512 is in contact with the push rod 59.
The feeding mechanism 6 comprises a charging frame 61, a fixed shaft 62, a rolling wheel 63, a rolling rod 64, a movable connecting rod 65, a second movable rod 66, a third fixed rod 67, a second rotating disc 68, a rotating gear 69, a second rack 610 and a pushing block 611, wherein the connecting rod 48 is rotatably connected with the movable connecting rod 65, the other end of the movable connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected with the second movable rod 66, one side of the bracket 2 is provided with the charging frame 61, two sides inside the charging frame 61 are respectively and distributively provided with 7 fixed shafts 62, the fixed shaft 62 is rotatably connected with the rolling wheel 63, the rolling wheel 63 is used for reducing friction generated in the moving process of the mold of the concrete precast block, one side of the charging frame 61 is rotatably connected with the rolling rod 64, the charging frame 61 is rotatably connected with two third fixed rods 67, the third fixed rods 67 are used for driving the rotating gear 69 and the device thereon to rotate, one end of one of the third fixed rods 67 is provided with the second rotating disc 68, the second rotating disc 68 is fixedly connected with the second movable rod 66, the third fixing rods 67 are provided with rotating gears 69, a second rack 610 is connected between the rotating gears 69, the second rack 610 is meshed with the rotating gears 69, a push block 611 is arranged on the second rack 610, and the push block 611 is used for pushing a mold of the concrete precast block to the vibrating plate 43.
Firstly, a worker can place a plurality of moulds of the concrete precast blocks on a loading frame 61, manually control a servo motor 32 to start, an output shaft of the servo motor 32 drives a first rotating shaft 46 and a device on the first rotating shaft 33 to rotate reversely, so as to drive a second rotating disc 68 and a device on the second rotating disc to rotate reversely, so as to drive one rotating gear 69 to drive the other rotating gear 69 to rotate through a second rack 610, when a push block 611 on the second rack 610 is in contact with one side of the mould of the concrete precast block, the second rack 610 pushes the mould of the concrete precast block to move towards the direction close to a bracket 2 through the push block 611, so that rolling wheels 63 roll on two sides of the mould of the concrete precast block, and then driving rolling rods 64 to roll on the bottom of the mould of the concrete precast block, the rolling wheels 63 and the rolling rods 64 can reduce friction generated in the moving process of the mould of the concrete precast block, the transmission of the mould of the next concrete precast block is facilitated.
When the mould of the concrete precast block is completely contacted with the top of the vibration plate 43, the concrete can be poured into the mould of the concrete precast block through the discharging frame 1, then the first rotating shaft 46 and the device thereon rotate to make the linkage rod 48 drive the other first rotating disc 47 and the device thereon to rotate through the arc-shaped slot 49, when the vibration blocks 410 on the first rotating shaft 46 and the second rotating shaft 461 are contacted with the first fixing rod 411, the first fixing rod 411 and the device thereon move upwards, the pressure spring 413 compresses, when the vibration blocks 410 on the first rotating shaft 46 leave the first fixing rod 411, the first fixing rod 411 and the device thereon move downwards, the pressure spring 413 resets to make the vibration plate 43 uniformly and evenly vibrate the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, the limiting block 44 can prevent the mould of the concrete precast block from shifting due to vibration, the rotating gear 52 can drive the transmission gear 55 and the device thereon to rotate through the first rack 53, the second sliding block 58 pushes the push plate 512 to move back and forth through the push rod 59, the push plate 512 is pushed to move along the second fixing rod 513, the first sliding block 57 moves along the fixed sliding rail 56, the first sliding block 57 moves downward when moving to the inclined plane of the sliding groove on the fixed sliding rail 56, the push plate 512 is driven to move downward, the second fixing rod 513 is not moved, when the first sliding block 57 moves to the inclined plane of the sliding groove on the fixed sliding rail 56, the first sliding block 57 moves upward, so that the push plate 512 can drive the rolling roller 71 and the scraper 72 to move downward into the mold, the rolling roller 71 at the bottom of the push plate 512 can grind and flatten the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, the scraper 72 at the bottom of the push plate 512 can scrape the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, when the second sliding block 58 contacts with the second fixing block 511, the screw 510 drives the second sliding block 58 and the device thereon to move in the direction close to the transmission gear 55, the rolling roller 71 at the bottom of the push plate 512 is used for secondarily grinding the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, the scraper 72 is used for secondarily scraping the surface of the concrete in the mould of the concrete precast block, the operation is repeated to process the next concrete precast block, and finally the servo motor 32 is manually controlled to be turned off.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6, the concrete polishing device further includes a polishing and scraping mechanism 7, the polishing and scraping mechanism 7 is disposed on the pushing mechanism 5, the polishing and scraping mechanism 7 is used for polishing and scraping concrete on the mold surface of the concrete precast block, the polishing and scraping mechanism 7 includes two rolling rollers 71 and a scraper 72, the bottom of the push plate 512 is rotatably connected with the two rolling rollers 71, the rolling rollers 71 are used for polishing concrete on the mold surface of the concrete precast block, the bottom of the push plate 512 is provided with the scraper 72, and the scraper 72 is used for scraping concrete on the mold surface of the concrete precast block.
When the push plate 512 contacts with the mold of the concrete precast block, the push plate 512 and the device thereon move downwards, the first slide block 57 slides on the fixed slide rail 56, the rolling roller 71 at the bottom of the push plate 512 can grind and smooth the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, the scraper 72 at the bottom of the push plate 512 can scrape and polish the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, when the second slide block 58 contacts with the second fixed block 511, the screw 510 drives the second slide block 58 and the device thereon to move towards the direction close to the transmission gear 55, so that the rolling roller 71 at the bottom of the push plate 512 secondarily grinds and polishes the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block, and the scraper 72 secondarily polishes the surface of the concrete in the mold of the concrete precast block.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. A device for processing concrete prefabricated section, characterized by: the automatic unloading device comprises an unloading frame, a support, a driving mechanism, a vibrating mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the unloading frame is arranged at the top of the support;
the driving mechanism comprises a motor supporting plate, a servo motor and a first power shaft, the motor supporting plate is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the support, the servo motor is arranged on the motor supporting plate, and the first power shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor; the vibration mechanism comprises a first fixed block, a sliding sleeve, a vibration plate, a limiting block, a first arc-shaped fixed plate, a second arc-shaped fixed plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a linkage rod, a vibration block, a first fixed rod, a sliding rod and a pressure spring, wherein the first fixed block is arranged on the support, the vibration plate is arranged at the top of the first fixed block, the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vibration plate, the sliding sleeve is distributed at the bottom of the vibration plate, the sliding rod is connected on the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the pressure spring is connected between the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is connected with the support in a sliding manner, the first fixed rod is connected between the two sliding rods, the first arc-shaped fixed plate and the second arc-shaped fixed plate are respectively arranged on the support, the first rotating shaft is placed on the first arc-shaped fixed plate, the second rotating shaft is placed on the second arc-shaped fixed plate, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first power shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first rotating disc, one end of the second rotating shaft is also provided with a first rotating disc, one first rotating disc is provided with a linkage rod, the other first rotating disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the linkage rod is in sliding fit with the other first rotating disc through the arc-shaped groove, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both provided with vibrating blocks in a distributed mode;
the pushing mechanism comprises a second power rod, a rotating gear, a first rack, a first movable rod, fixed slide rails, a first slider, a second slider, a push rod, a screw rod, a second fixed block, a push plate, a second fixed rod and a connecting plate, wherein one end of a second rotating shaft is provided with the second power rod, the second power rod is provided with the rotating gear, the bracket is connected with the two second sliders in a sliding way, the second slider is connected with the screw rod through threads, the two ends of the screw rod are provided with the first movable rods, one first movable rod is rotatably connected with the bracket, the screw rod is provided with the second fixed block, one end of the other first movable rod is provided with a transmission gear, the first rack is connected between the transmission gear and the rotating gear, the second slider is provided with the push rod, the bracket is fixedly connected with the two fixed slide rails, the bottoms of the fixed slide rails are slidably connected with the first slider, the connecting plate is connected between the first slider and the second slider, a second fixed rod is arranged on the fixed slide rail, the second fixed rod is in sliding fit with the first slide block, a push plate is connected between the second fixed rods in a sliding manner, the push plate is fixedly connected with one side of the first slide block, and the push plate is contacted with the push rod;
feeding mechanism is including the loading frame, the fixed axle, the wheel that rolls, the roll bar, the movable connecting rod, the second movable rod, the third dead lever, the second rotates the disc, rotating gear, second rack and ejector pad, the pivoted type is connected with movable connecting rod on the trace, movable connecting rod other end rotary type is connected with the second movable rod, support one side is equipped with the loading frame, the inside both sides distributing type of loading frame is equipped with the fixed axle, the pivoted type is connected with the wheel that rolls on the fixed axle, loading frame one side rotary type is connected with the roll bar, the pivoted type is connected with two third dead levers on the loading frame, one of them third dead lever one end is equipped with the second and rotates the disc, second rotates disc and second movable rod rigid coupling, all be equipped with rotating gear on the third dead lever, be connected with the second rack between the rotating gear, second rack and rotating gear intermeshing, be equipped with the ejector pad on the second rack.
2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including grinding flat scraping mechanism, grind flat scraping mechanism and locate pushing mechanism on, grind flat scraping mechanism including roll roller and scraper blade, push pedal bottom rotary type is connected with two roll rollers, and the push pedal bottom is equipped with the scraper blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110227770.XA CN113001739B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Device for processing concrete precast block |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110227770.XA CN113001739B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Device for processing concrete precast block |
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| CN113001739A CN113001739A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN113001739B true CN113001739B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| CN202110227770.XA Expired - Fee Related CN113001739B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | Device for processing concrete precast block |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113414866B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏聚优新型建材有限公司 | Prefabricated wall brick apparatus for producing that can spout release agent |
| CN113858407B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2023-02-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Concrete curing device and using method |
| CN114571592B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-09-26 | 山东铭玖装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Frame type concrete prefabricated component mould stacking device |
| CN116408867B (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-12-08 | 山东中昊控股集团有限公司 | Leveling device for concrete surface in protective door and using method of leveling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2006081480A2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-03 | Columbia Machine, Inc. | Large pallet machine for forming molded products |
| CN111873136B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-11-16 | 山东新建投建设工程质量检测有限公司 | A evenly pave equipment for concrete form |
| CN112123508B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江振阳绝热科技股份有限公司 | Self-moving brick making device |
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Inventor after: Li Songtao Inventor after: Rong Shichuang Inventor after: Liu Huazhen Inventor after: Yang Bin Inventor before: Yang Bin |
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Effective date of registration: 20220819 Address after: 274000 Xuhe village, Yuecheng office, Heze Development Zone, Heze City, Shandong Province Applicant after: HEZE URBAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 room 402, 4th floor, 139 Yixin Road, Jingxi street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Yang Bin |
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