CN113000381A - Traditional chinese medical science is medicinal material arrangement sorting unit for internal medicine - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medical science is medicinal material arrangement sorting unit for internal medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113000381A CN113000381A CN202110251580.1A CN202110251580A CN113000381A CN 113000381 A CN113000381 A CN 113000381A CN 202110251580 A CN202110251580 A CN 202110251580A CN 113000381 A CN113000381 A CN 113000381A
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- frame
- side wall
- screen
- motor
- box body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/007—Fume suction nozzles arranged on a closed or semi-closed surface, e.g. on a circular, ring-shaped or rectangular surface adjacent the area where fumes are produced
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicinal material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, wherein the bottom surface of a mounting frame is in contact with the upper side surface of a supporting frame, and a first screen is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame; an adjusting frame is arranged in the box body at the lower side of the supporting frame, and a plurality of springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting frame; a screen frame is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting frame, a first screen is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom surface of the screen frame, and a second electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the left side of the screen frame; the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat positioned on the rear side through a bearing in a rotating manner and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor; a plurality of eccentric wheels are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft between the mounting seats at the front side and the rear side; adopt multistage screening, can be with more thorough that the medicinal material raw materials was selected separately, and can select separately the medicinal material of different dimensions, the operation is fairly simple.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical material sorting and sorting device for the traditional Chinese medicine department.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicine is a crystal of the ancient labor of China and people's wisdom, makes a huge contribution to the development of the Chinese society, is widely applied in modern times and traditional Chinese medicine, and many hospitals are provided with departments of traditional Chinese medicine, and after patients are diagnosed in the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, the patients need to be treated by using medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials can be used only by sorting before being used.
At traditional chinese medical science medicinal material arrangement sorting's in-process, to graininess medicinal material raw materials, because be mingled with impurity and incomplete medicinal material in the graininess medicinal material, the tradition is selected separately not thoroughly, can't select separately the medicinal material of different size specifications, consequently need a traditional chinese medical science for the internal medicine medicinal material arrangement sorting unit urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides the medical material sorting and sorting device for the traditional Chinese medicine department, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use, can sort medical material more thoroughly by adopting multi-stage screening, can sort medical materials with different sizes and specifications, and is simple to operate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the device comprises a box body and a feed hopper, wherein the feed hopper is arranged on the top surface of the box body in a penetrating way; the device also comprises a primary screening mechanism, a first box door, a secondary screening mechanism and a second box door; a first box door and a second box door are rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box body sequentially through hinges from top to bottom; the bottom of the front side wall of the box body is rotatably provided with a third box door through a hinge; a primary screening mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom; the primary screening mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a support frame, a vibration motor, a first rotating shaft and a mounting frame; the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, the upper side of the supporting frame is provided with an installation frame, the bottom surface of the installation frame is in contact with the upper side surface of the supporting frame, a first screen is fixedly arranged inside the installation frame, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of the installation frame in a penetrating manner, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft are respectively embedded on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the box body through bearings in a rotating manner; the upper side surface of the left end of the mounting frame is hinged with a first electric push rod, and the upper end of the first electric push rod is hinged with the inner top surface of the box body; the right side edge of the mounting frame is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side edge of the first box door; a plurality of vibration motors are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the supporting frame through motor brackets; the vibration motor and the first electric push rod are both connected with an external power supply;
the secondary screening mechanism comprises an adjusting frame, a spring, a second electric push rod, a screen frame, a second screen, a second rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and a first motor; an adjusting frame is arranged in the box body on the lower side of the supporting frame, guide strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the adjusting frame, the guide strips on the front side wall and the rear side wall are respectively embedded in guide grooves formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall in the box body in a sliding mode, a plurality of springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting frame, and the other ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly arranged on the left side; the upper side of the adjusting frame is provided with a screen frame, the right side surface of the screen frame is in an open shape, a second screen is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom surface of the screen frame, the bottom of the left side of the screen frame is hinged with a second electric push rod, the lower end of the second electric push rod is hinged with the top surface of the adjusting frame, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right end of the screen frame are respectively hinged with the right side of the upper side surface of the adjusting frame through hinges; the opening end on the right side of the screen frame is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side of the second box door; the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the adjusting frame are symmetrically and fixedly provided with mounting seats, the middle part of the mounting seat is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft through a bearing, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat positioned at the rear side through the bearing in a rotating manner and is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the rear side mounting seat through a motor bracket; a plurality of eccentric wheels are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft between the mounting seats at the front side and the rear side; the first electric push rod and the first motor are connected with an external power supply.
Furthermore, the right side walls of the box bodies on the lower sides of the first box door and the second box door are fixedly provided with material guide plates, and the height of the right side edge of each material guide plate is lower than that of the left side edge of each material guide plate; when the first box door and the second box door are used for discharging, the material is guided through the material guide plate.
Furthermore, slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the supporting frame, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding manner, the bottom surfaces of the slide blocks on the front side and the rear side are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate, a rack is fixedly arranged on the slide rail on the rear side, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper side surface of the fixed plate through a motor bracket, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the upper side of the gear is meshed with the rack; the second motor is connected with an external power supply; the middle part of the upper side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a steel wire brush, and the upper end of the steel wire brush is contacted with the bottom surface of the first screen; no. two motors drive the gear and rotate, because gear and rack mesh mutually, the gear drives the fixed plate and moves about through the slider on the slide rail, and then the wire brush is cleared up the sieve mesh that is stopped up by the medicinal material on with a screen cloth.
Furthermore, an induced draft fan is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the box body through a mounting support, slots are fixedly formed in the rear side wall of the box body around the induced draft fan, an inserting frame is movably inserted in the slots, a dust collecting bag is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inserting frame, and the dust collecting bag covers an air outlet of the induced draft fan; the induced draft fan is connected with an external power supply; when carrying out the feeding, the medicinal material granule produces the dust, and the draught fan attracts the dust and blows the inside of dust bag, collects after accomplishing, will insert the frame and take out from the slot and empty the processing.
Furthermore, a rubber gasket is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inserting frame, and the left side wall of the rubber gasket is abutted against the right side wall of the box body; the sealing performance of the connection between the inserting frame and the right side wall of the box body is improved through the rubber gasket.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the following steps that medicinal materials are conveyed to the inside of a box body through a feed hopper, the medicinal materials fall to the upper side of a first screen, a vibration motor is started, high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor is used for primarily screening the medicinal materials on the first screen, a first electric push rod is shortened after primary screening is completed, the first electric push rod drives the left end of an installation frame to ascend, a first box door is opened, and the medicinal materials left on the first screen are discharged; then the raw materials that first screening falls fall to the upside of No. two screen meshes, open a motor, the output of a motor drives the pivot and rotates No. one, a pivot drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, because the action of gravity of eccentric wheel, it slides and sets up inside the guide way to drive the carriage through the gib block, and then it rocks about driving the reel, carry out secondary screening to the last raw materials of No. two screen meshes, when secondary screening is accomplished, No. two electric putter extensions, it rises to drive the reel left end, open No. two chamber doors and carry out the ejection of compact, the minimum raw materials of particle diameter carries out the ejection of compact through opening No. three chamber doors.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the primary screening mechanism and the secondary screening mechanism carry out multi-stage screening on the medicinal raw materials, so that the medicinal raw materials can be sorted more thoroughly;
2. the first screen and the second screen have different apertures, so that medicinal materials with different sizes and specifications can be sorted, and the operation is simple;
3. the installing frame drives through electric putter and carries out the unloading, and the reel drives through electric putter No. two and carries out the unloading, and it is more convenient to operate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the screen frame and the second screen cloth according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the second rotating shaft, the adjusting frame, the first motor and the eccentric wheel of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the slider, the fixing plate and the wire brush according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a first box door 3, a second box door 4, a third box door 5, a primary screening mechanism 6, a support frame 6-1, a mounting frame 6-2, a first screen 6-3, a first rotating shaft 6-4, a first electric push rod 6-5, a vibration motor 6-6, a secondary screening mechanism 7, an adjusting frame 7-1, a guide strip 7-2, a guide groove 7-3, a spring 7-4, a screen frame 7-5, a second screen 7-6, a second electric push rod 7-7, a mounting seat 7-8, a second rotating shaft 7-9, a first motor 7-10, an eccentric wheel 7-11, a guide plate 8, a slide rail 9, a slide block 10, a fixing plate 11, a rack 12, a second motor 13, a gear 14, a steel wire brush 15, an induced draft fan 16, an inserting frame 17, a dust collecting bag 18, an inserting groove 199, a dust collecting bag, A rubber gasket 20.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a box body 1 and a feed hopper 2, wherein the feed hopper 2 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1 in a penetrating way; the device also comprises a primary screening mechanism 6, a first box door 3, a secondary screening mechanism 7 and a second box door 4; a first box door 3 and a second box door 4 are rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box body 1 from top to bottom through hinges and bolts in sequence; the bottom of the front side wall of the box body 1 is rotatably provided with a third box door 5 through a hinge and a bolt; a material guide plate 8 is fixedly welded on the right side wall of the box body 1 at the lower side of the first box door 3 and the second box door 4, and the height of the right side edge of the material guide plate 8 is lower than that of the left side edge thereof; when the first box door 3 and the second box door 4 are used for blanking, the material is guided through the material guide plate 8; a primary screening mechanism 6 and a secondary screening mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom; the primary screening mechanism 6 comprises a first electric push rod 6-5, a support frame 6-1, a vibration motor 6-6, a first rotating shaft 6-4 and a mounting frame 6-2; the inner side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly welded with a supporting frame 6-1, the upper side of the supporting frame 6-1 is provided with an installation frame 6-2, the bottom surface of the installation frame 6-2 is arranged in contact with the upper side surface of the supporting frame 6-1, a first screen 6-3 is fixedly welded inside the installation frame 6-2, the right end of the installation frame 6-2 is fixedly welded with a first rotating shaft 6-4 in a penetrating manner, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 6-4 are respectively embedded on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the box body 1 through bearings in a rotating manner; a first electric push rod 6-5 with the model number of smr-300 is hinged on the upper side face of the left end of the mounting frame 6-2, and the upper end of the first electric push rod 6-5 is hinged with the inner top face of the box body 1; the right side edge of the mounting frame 6-2 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side edge of the first box door 3; a plurality of vibration motors 6-6 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the supporting frame 6-1 through motor supports and bolts; the vibration motor 6-6 and the first electric push rod 6-5 are both connected with an external power supply, slide rails 9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the supporting frame 6-1 through bolts, slide blocks 10 are arranged on the slide rails 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom surfaces of the slide blocks 10 on the front side and the rear side are fixedly welded on the top surface of the fixed plate 11, racks 12 are fixedly welded on the slide rails 9 on the rear side, a second motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper side surface of the fixed plate 11 through a motor bracket and bolts, a gear 14 is fixedly welded on the output end of the second motor 13, and the upper side of the gear 14 is meshed with the racks 12; the second motor 13 is connected with an external power supply; the middle part of the upper side surface of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly provided with a steel wire brush 15 through a bolt, and the upper end of the steel wire brush 15 is contacted with the bottom surface of the first screen 6-3; the second motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, and the gear 14 drives the fixing plate 11 to move left and right on the sliding rail 9 through the sliding block 10 due to the fact that the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 12, and then the wire brush 15 cleans the sieve pores blocked by the medicinal materials on the first sieve 6-3;
the secondary screening mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting frame 7-1, a spring 7-4, a second electric push rod 7-7, a screen frame 7-5, a second screen 7-6, a second rotating shaft 7-9, an eccentric wheel 7-11 and a first motor 7-10; an adjusting frame 7-1 is arranged in the box body 1 at the lower side of the supporting frame 6-1, guide strips 7-2 are symmetrically and fixedly welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the adjusting frame 7-1, the guide strips 7-2 at the front side and the rear side wall are respectively embedded in guide grooves 7-3 formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall in the box body 1 in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs 7-4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting frame 7-1, and the other ends of the plurality of springs 7-4 are fixedly welded on the left side wall and the right; a screen frame 7-5 is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting frame 7-1, the right side face of the screen frame 7-5 is in an open shape, a second screen 7-6 is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom face of the screen frame 7-5, a second electric push rod 7-7 with the model number of smr-100 is hinged to the bottom of the left side of the screen frame 7-5, the lower end of the second electric push rod 7-7 is hinged to the top face of the adjusting frame 7-1, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right end of the screen frame 7-5 are respectively hinged to the right side of the upper side face of the adjusting frame 7-1 through hinges; the opening end on the right side of the screen frame 7-5 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side of the second box door 4; the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the adjusting frame 7-1 are symmetrically and fixedly welded with mounting seats 7-8, the middle part of the mounting seat 7-8 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 7-9 through a bearing, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 7-9 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 7-10 after passing through the mounting seat 7-8 positioned at the rear side through the bearing, and the first motor 7-10 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the mounting seat 7-8 at the rear side through a motor bracket; a plurality of eccentric wheels 7-11 are fixedly sleeved on a second rotating shaft 7-9 between the mounting seats 7-8 at the front side and the rear side; the first electric push rod 6-5 and the first motor 7-10 are connected with an external power supply;
an induced draft fan 16 is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the box body 1 through a mounting bracket, a slot 19 is fixedly welded on the rear side wall of the box body 1 around the induced draft fan 16, an inserting frame 17 is movably inserted in the slot 19, a dust collection bag 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inserting frame 17 through a bolt, and the dust collection bag 18 is covered on an air outlet of the induced draft fan 16; the induced draft fan 16 is connected with an external power supply; when the medicinal material particles are fed, dust is generated, the induced draft fan 16 sucks and blows the dust into the dust collection bag 18 for collection, and after the collection is finished, the inserting frame 17 is taken out from the inserting groove 19 for dumping treatment; the left side wall of the inserting frame 17 is fixedly provided with a rubber gasket 20 through gluing, and the left side wall of the rubber gasket 20 is abutted against the right side wall of the box body 1; the sealing property of the connection between the insert frame 17 and the right side wall of the case 1 is increased by the rubber gasket 20.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the method comprises the following steps of conveying raw materials of the medicinal materials into a box body 1 through a feed hopper 2, enabling the medicinal materials to fall to the upper side of a first screen 6-3, opening a vibration motor 6-6, carrying out primary screening on the medicinal materials on the first screen 6-3 through high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor 6-6, shortening a first electric push rod 6-5 after primary screening is finished, driving the left end of a mounting frame 6-2 to ascend through the first electric push rod 6-5, opening a first box door 3, and discharging the residual medicinal materials on the first screen 6-3; then, the raw materials falling down through primary screening fall onto the upper side of a second screen 7-6, a first motor 7-10 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 7-10 drives a first rotating shaft 6-4 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6-4 drives an eccentric wheel 7-11 to rotate, due to the gravity action of the eccentric wheel 7-11, an adjusting frame 7-1 is driven to be arranged inside a guide groove 7-3 in a sliding mode through a guide strip 7-2, then the screen frame 7-5 is driven to shake left and right, the upper raw materials of the second screen 7-6 are subjected to secondary screening, when the secondary screening is completed, a second electric push rod 7-7 extends to drive the left end of the screen frame 7-5 to ascend, the second screen 4 is opened to discharge, and the raw materials with the smallest particle size are discharged through opening a third screen door 5.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. the primary screening mechanism 6 and the secondary screening mechanism 7 carry out multi-stage screening on the medicinal raw materials, so that the medicinal raw materials can be sorted more thoroughly;
2. the first screen 6-3 and the second screen 7-6 have different apertures, so that medicinal materials with different sizes and specifications can be sorted, and the operation is simple;
3. the installation frame 6-2 is driven by the first electric push rod 6-5 to carry out blanking, and the screen frame 7-5 is driven by the second electric push rod 7-7 to carry out blanking, so that the operation is more convenient;
4. when the medicinal material granule is being fed, produce the dust, draught fan 16 attracts the dust and blows the inside of dust bag 18, collects after accomplishing, will insert frame 17 and take out from slot 19 and empty the processing.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A medical material sorting device for the traditional Chinese medicine department comprises a box body (1) and a feed hopper (2), wherein the feed hopper (2) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1) in a penetrating way; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a primary screening mechanism (6), a first box door (3), a secondary screening mechanism (7) and a second box door (4); a first box door (3) and a second box door (4) are rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box body (1) from top to bottom in sequence through hinges; a third box door (5) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front side wall of the box body (1) through a hinge; a primary screening mechanism (6) and a secondary screening mechanism (7) are sequentially arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom; the primary screening mechanism (6) comprises a first electric push rod (6-5), a support frame (6-1), a vibration motor (6-6), a first rotating shaft (6-4) and a mounting frame (6-2); a supporting frame (6-1) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1), an installation frame (6-2) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame (6-1), the bottom surface of the installation frame (6-2) is in contact with the upper side surface of the supporting frame (6-1), a first screen (6-3) is fixedly arranged inside the installation frame (6-2), a first rotating shaft (6-4) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the installation frame (6-2) in a penetrating mode, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (6-4) are respectively embedded on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the box body (1) in a rotating mode through bearings; a first electric push rod (6-5) is hinged on the upper side surface of the left end of the mounting frame (6-2), and the upper end of the first electric push rod (6-5) is hinged with the inner top surface of the box body (1); the right side edge of the mounting frame (6-2) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side edge of the first box door (3); a plurality of vibration motors (6-6) are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall inside the supporting frame (6-1) through motor supports; the vibration motor (6-6) and the first electric push rod (6-5) are connected with an external power supply;
the secondary screening mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting frame (7-1), a spring (7-4), a second electric push rod (7-7), a screen frame (7-5), a second screen (7-6), a second rotating shaft (7-9), an eccentric wheel (7-11) and a first motor (7-10); an adjusting frame (7-1) is arranged in a box body (1) on the lower side of a supporting frame (6-1), guide strips (7-2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the adjusting frame (7-1), the guide strips (7-2) on the front side and the rear side are respectively embedded in guide grooves (7-3) formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall in the box body (1) in a sliding mode, a plurality of springs (7-4) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting frame (7-1), and the other ends of the plurality of springs (7-4) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall; a screen frame (7-5) is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting frame (7-1), the right side surface of the screen frame (7-5) is arranged in an open shape, a second screen (7-6) is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom surface of the screen frame (7-5), a second electric push rod (7-7) is hinged to the bottom of the left side of the screen frame (7-5), the lower end of the second electric push rod (7-7) is hinged to the top surface of the adjusting frame (7-1), and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right end of the screen frame (7-5) are hinged to the right side of the upper side surface of the adjusting frame (7-1) through hinges respectively; the opening end on the right side of the screen frame (7-5) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom side of the second box door (4); the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the adjusting frame (7-1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with mounting seats (7-8), the middle part of each mounting seat (7-8) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (7-9) through a bearing, the rear end of each second rotating shaft (7-9) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (7-10) after passing through the mounting seat (7-8) positioned at the rear side through a bearing in a rotating manner, and the first motor (7-10) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the mounting seat (7-8) at the rear side through a motor support; a plurality of eccentric wheels (7-11) are fixedly sleeved on a second rotating shaft (7-9) between the mounting seats (7-8) at the front side and the rear side; the first electric push rod (6-5) and the first motor (7-10) are connected with an external power supply.
2. The medical material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side walls of the box bodies (1) on the lower sides of the first box door (3) and the second box door (4) are fixedly provided with material guide plates (8), and the height of the right side edge of each material guide plate (8) is lower than that of the left side edge of the material guide plate; when the material is discharged through the first box door (3) and the second box door (4), the material is guided through the material guide plate (8).
3. The medical material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the supporting frame (6-1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with slide rails (9), slide blocks (10) are arranged on the slide rails (9) in a sliding manner, the bottom surfaces of the slide blocks (10) on the front side and the rear side are fixedly arranged on the top surface of a fixed plate (11), a rack (12) is fixedly arranged on the slide rail (9) on the rear side, a second motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper side surface of the fixed plate (11) through a motor support, a gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13), and the upper side of the gear (14) is meshed with the rack (12); the second motor (13) is connected with an external power supply; the middle part of the upper side surface of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly provided with a steel wire brush (15), and the upper end of the steel wire brush (15) is contacted with the bottom surface of the first screen (6-3); no. two motor (13) drive gear (14) and rotate, because gear (14) and rack (12) mesh mutually, gear (14) drive fixed plate (11) and remove about through slider (10) on slide rail (9), then wire brush (15) are cleared up the sieve mesh that is stopped up by the medicinal material on screen cloth (6-3).
4. The medical material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an induced draft fan (16) is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the box body (1) through a mounting support, slots (19) are fixedly formed in the rear side wall of the box body (1) on the periphery of the induced draft fan (16), inserting frames (17) are movably inserted in the slots (19), dust collecting bags (18) are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inserting frames (17), and the dust collecting bags (18) are covered on an air outlet of the induced draft fan (16); the induced draft fan (16) is connected with an external power supply; when the medicinal material particles are fed, dust is generated, the induced draft fan (16) sucks and blows the dust into the dust collection bag (18) for collection, and after the collection is finished, the insertion frame (17) is taken out from the insertion groove (19) for dumping.
5. The medical material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a rubber gasket (20) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inserting frame (17), and the left side wall of the rubber gasket (20) is abutted against the right side wall of the box body (1); the sealing performance of the connection between the inserting frame (17) and the right side wall of the box body (1) is improved through a rubber gasket (20).
6. The medical material sorting and sorting device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working principle is as follows: the method comprises the following steps that medicinal materials are conveyed to the inside of a box body (1) through a feed hopper (2), the medicinal materials fall to the upper side of a first screen (6-3), a vibration motor (6-6) is started, high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor (6-6) is used for primarily screening the medicinal materials on the first screen (6-3), after primary screening is completed, a first electric push rod (6-5) is shortened, the first electric push rod (6-5) drives the left end of a mounting frame (6-2) to ascend, a first box door (3) is opened, and residual medicinal materials on the first screen (6-3) are discharged; then the raw materials falling from the primary screening fall to the upper side of a second screen (7-6), a first motor (7-10) is turned on, the output end of the first motor (7-10) drives a first rotating shaft (6-4) to rotate, the first rotating shaft (6-4) drives an eccentric wheel (7-11) to rotate, an adjusting frame (7-1) is driven to slide in a guide groove (7-3) through a guide strip (7-2) under the action of gravity of the eccentric wheel (7-11), a screen frame (7-5) is driven to shake left and right, the upper raw materials of the second screen (7-6) are screened secondarily, when the secondary screening is finished, a second electric push rod (7-7) extends to drive the left end of the screen frame (7-5) to ascend, a second box door (4) is opened to discharge, the raw material with the smallest particle size is discharged by opening a third box door (5).
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| CN113600550A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 | Herbal impurity removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing and using method thereof |
| CN113799355A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏鑫河智能装备有限公司 | Extrusion forming equipment applied to PVC plastic pipe production |
| CN117102027A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 连云港市东邦化工机械有限公司 | Medicine vibration separation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |