CN112999306A - 一种美白祛斑的中药组合物及其应用 - Google Patents
一种美白祛斑的中药组合物及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种美白祛斑的中药组合物及其应用,中药组合物包括如下组分:白茯苓、白术、白及、白蔹、白僵蚕、杏仁、桃花、玫瑰花、紫草、白芷、白附子、珍珠粉、滑石粉、人参、当归、川芎、细辛、藁本;本发明刺激性小、稳定性强、性价比良好、使用安全无毒副作用;以中药为主,适量添加皮肤渗透促进剂,以提高吸收药效,可依照不同人群,而作适宜于个性化调整,因人制宜、因时制宜;可依照不同需求制备为糊剂、软膏剂、乳膏剂、面膜剂、凝胶剂或溶液剂等剂型。
Description
技术领域
本发明公开了一种美白祛斑的中药组合物及其应用,属于中药护肤品领域。
背景技术
随着人民生活水平的不断提高,人们越来越注重美容保养。中医药在皮肤美白祛斑方面有着悠久的历史,我们在继承传统医药的同时,不断实践探索,使祖国医药发杨光大造福人类。
而目前的面膜,多以化学成份为主,存在一定的局限性和刺激性,长期使用皮肤会变得敏感,更加容易衰老。中药美容是调和气血,综合调理皮肤,通过促进皮肤血液循环扩张毛孔,改善皮肌新陈代谢,使面膜中的有机水分渗入表皮角质层调理肌肤,让皮肤吸收中药营养成分,更洁白、柔软、富有弹性,从而达到润洁肌肤、消斑去皱的目的。
发明内容
为了克服上述不足,本发明以中药理论为基础,以皮肤健康为宗旨。根据中医组方思想,通过内病外治、内药外敷,提供了一种美白祛斑的中药组合物及其应用。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种美白祛斑的中药组合物,包括如下组分配方:
白茯苓5—10份、白术3—8份、白及2—6份、白蔹2—6份、白僵蚕4—8份、杏仁2—6份、桃花3—8份、玫瑰花4—8份、紫草1—4份、白芷4—8份、白附子1—5份、珍珠粉1—6份、滑石粉1—5份、人参2—6份、当归4—6份、川芎3—5份;
上述组分配方是按照重量份作为比例。
上述组合物的制剂形式为软膏剂或乳膏剂。
本发明提供了一种制备上述的中药组合物的剂型的方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)、将上述的重量份的原料按比例去杂质混合,洗净粉碎,加入2—4倍体积的50—80%的乙醇溶液,50—80℃提取1—3次,每次1—3小时,过滤,合并滤液;
(2)、将滤液减压蒸发至无醇味,浓缩至稠膏状,加入辅料,制成软膏剂或乳膏剂。
本发明提供了另一种美白祛斑的中药组合物,包括如下组分配方:
白茯苓5—10份、白术3—8份、白及2—6份、白蔹2—6份、白僵蚕4—8份、杏仁2—6份、桃花3—8份、玫瑰花4—8份、紫草1—4份、白芷4—8份、白附子1—5份、珍珠粉1—6份、滑石粉1—5份、人参2—6份、当归4—6份、川芎3—5份、细辛2—5份、藁本2—5份;
上述组分配方是按照重量份作为比例。
优选地,还包括辅料,辅料包括下述重量份的配方:
蜂蜜6—15份、蛋清5—10份、鲜牛奶3—9份、橄榄油1—2份、水溶性氮酮0.5—3份、去离子水25—100份。
上述中药组合物的制剂形式为糊剂、面膜剂、凝胶剂或溶液剂。
本发明人提供了两种制备上述中药组合物的剂型的方法;
第一种方法包括如下步骤:
(1)、将上述的重量份的原料分别洗净、低温烘干、超微粉碎、过200目筛、称重,按比例混合均匀,装瓶密封备用;
(2)、加入辅料,除去离子水以外,按比例与上述所制得的料混合搅拌均匀,采用微波灭菌后装瓶密封备用。
第二种方法包括如下步骤:
(1)、将上述的重量份的原料按比例混合洗净加水6—10倍量浸泡若干小时,煮沸之后过滤,药渣再加水煮沸之后过滤;
(2)、将两次滤液混合,加入上述的辅料搅匀、灭菌、浓缩至膏状,制成剂型。
本中药组合物选用的白茯苓、白芷、珍珠粉、白僵蚕、白及、白术等具有清除氧自由基而达到皮肤美白的作用。选用的白术、白僵蚕、当归、川芎、细辛、藁本、白附子、玫瑰花等具有抑制酪氨酸酶、减少黑色素生成而达到祛斑的作用。选用的桃仁、当归、川芎、玫瑰花、白僵蚕等具有改善肌肤气血循环、促进新陈代谢的作用。选用的杏仁、滑石、珍珠粉、白及等具有保湿去皱润肤的作用。选用的白蔹、紫草、珍珠粉等具有抗菌消炎的作用。选用的人参、蜂蜜、蛋清、鲜牛奶、橄榄油等具有营养滋润皮肤的作用。
本发明可根据以下具体情况作适当调整:如油性皮肤可增加荷叶、山楂等;如干性皮肤可增加杏仁、瓜蒌仁等;如黄褐斑较多可增加柿叶、天冬等;如痤疮可增加白芷、浙贝等;如有皮肤感染可增加金银花、蒲公英等。对个别敏感皮肤者,可先在手臂内侧或耳背后小面积试用,无过敏反应后再使用。
本发明的有益效果是:
1.刺激性小、稳定性强、性价比良好、使用安全无毒副作用,
2.以中药为主,适量添加皮肤渗透促进剂,以提高吸收药效,
3.可依照不同人群,而作适宜于个性化调整。因人制宜、因时制宜。
4.可依照不同需求制备为糊剂、软膏剂、乳膏剂、面膜剂、凝胶剂或溶液剂等剂型。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例一:
①称取中药饮片:白茯苓15g、白术10g、白及12g、白蔹6g、白僵蚕8g、杏仁6g份、桃花8g、玫瑰花5g、紫草4g、白芷12g、白附子5g、珍珠粉6g、滑石粉3g、人参6g、当归9g、川芎5g、细辛3g、藁本5g。混合、粉碎、过筛。
②取辅料:蜂蜜25g、蛋清15g、鲜牛奶30g、橄榄油8g、水溶性氮酮5g,去离子水100g。
③洁面后,首先需面部按摩15分钟左右,然后用白玉刮痧板刮面10分钟左右。
用时取上述①中的药粉15—30克加入②中的辅料液体25—50毫升搅拌均匀,再加去离子水适量调成稀糊状,敷面部30分钟左右取下,用纸巾擦净,不可即时用水冲洗,待2—3小时后方可用水冲洗。可根据美容者面部情况,每周敷2—7次。
实施例二:
①按量称取中药饮片:白茯苓6g、白术8g、白及9g、白蔹15g、白僵蚕8g、杏仁6g份、桃花4g、玫瑰花5g、紫草12g、白芷6g、白附子5g、珍珠粉6g、滑石粉9g、人参6g、当归9g、川芎5g。混合、洗净。
②加水1200毫升浸泡1小时,煮沸30分钟、过滤,药渣再加水煮沸20分钟、过滤。
③将两次滤液混合,加入化妆品常用辅料搅匀、灭菌、浓缩至乳液状。
④洁面后用消毒棉签醮涂面部患处。
实施例三:
①按量称取中药饮片:白茯苓9g、白术10g、白及12g、白蔹6g、白僵蚕8g、杏仁6g份、桃花8g、玫瑰花5g、白芷12g、白附子15g、珍珠粉6g、滑石粉3g、人参6g、当归9g、川芎5g、细辛8g、藁本5g。去杂质混合,洗净粉碎、浸泡、水煎煮两次、过滤、合并滤液。
②在滤液中加入胶原蛋白,加热搅拌均匀,然后浓缩成膏。
③浓缩膏置乙醇中进行醇提,得醇提取物。
④将醇提取物进行蒸馏,除去乙醇。
⑤在上述液体中加入聚乙烯醇、果胶、卡拉胶、黄原胶等成膜剂,同时加入化妆品常用辅料或载体,搅拌均匀,进行冷藏。到入模具中制成面膜。
⑥洁面后贴敷面部30分钟。
实施例四:
彭某、女、33岁、工人。由于上班压力大,同时婆媳关系不和致心情不舒畅,经期不准,面部皮肤暗淡,面颊部色斑明显,系肝气郁结。按实施例一组合物敷用并配合服用逍遥丸,15天后面部皮肤色斑变淡,局部出现有光泽,继续外敷20天左右,色斑基本消失、皮肤白净且心情开朗。
实施例五:
刘某、女、17岁、大学生。前期军训后,面部皮肤油黑、日晒斑明显,并出现散在大小不等的红疹。按实施例二组合物使用10天后,疹点逐渐减少缩小,日晒斑开始变淡、黑色素慢慢退化,继续使用15天后,日晒斑消失,皮肤恢复往日风采。
实施例六:
李某、女、42岁、家庭主妇。平素爱食辛辣、大便不通畅,面部皮肤暗淡干燥,两颧散布黄褐色斑点,眼角及前额皱纹较多,曾用过多种化妆品未见效果。按实施例三组合物、并瞩改变饮食习惯、少食辛辣、多吃水果,使用20天后皮肤开始有光泽、两颧部斑点逐渐减少、皱纹慢慢减淡,继续使用30天后,面色略显红润、两颧部斑点基本消失,皱纹不明显。
本发明可根据以下具体情况作适当调整:如油性皮肤可增加荷叶、山楂等;如干性皮肤可增加杏仁、瓜蒌仁等;如黄褐斑较多可增加柿叶、天冬等;如痤疮可增加白芷、浙贝等;如有皮肤感染可增加金银花、蒲公英等。对个别敏感皮肤者,可先在手臂内侧或耳背后小面积试用,无过敏反应后再使用。
以上所述之实例,只为本发明之较佳实施例,并非以此例限制本发明的实施范围,故凡依本发明之形状、原理所作的变化,均应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。
另外日常生活中需注意合理饮食、生活规律、心情愉快和良好环境因素,以达到美容祛斑的最佳效果。
Claims (8)
1.一种美白祛斑的中药组合物,其特征在于包括如下组分配方:
白茯苓5—10份、白术3—8份、白及2—6份、白蔹2—6份、白僵蚕4—8份、杏仁2—6份、桃花3—8份、玫瑰花4—8份、紫草1—4份、白芷4—8份、白附子1—5份、珍珠粉1—6份、滑石粉1—5份、人参2—6份、当归4—6份、川芎3—5份;
上述组分配方是按照重量份作为比例。
2.如权利要求1所述的中药组合物,制剂形式为软膏剂或乳膏剂。
3.一种制备如权利要求2所述的中药组合物的剂型的方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:
(3-1)、将如权利要求1所述的重量份的原料按比例去杂质混合,洗净粉碎,加入2—4倍体积的50—80%的乙醇溶液,50—80℃提取1—3次,每次1—3小时,过滤,合并滤液;
(3-2)、将滤液减压蒸发至无醇味,浓缩至稠膏状,加入辅料,制成软膏剂或乳膏剂。
4.一种美白祛斑的中药组合物,其特征在于包括如下组分配方:
白茯苓5—10份、白术3—8份、白及2—6份、白蔹2—6份、白僵蚕4—8份、杏仁2—6份、桃花3—8份、玫瑰花4—8份、紫草1—4份、白芷4—8份、白附子1—5份、珍珠粉1—6份、滑石粉1—5份、人参2—6份、当归4—6份、川芎3—5份、细辛2—5份、藁本2—5份;
上述组分配方是按照重量份作为比例。
5.如权利要求4所述的一种美白祛斑的中药组合物,其特征在于还包括如下组分配方:
辅料包括下述重量份的配方:
蜂蜜6—15份、蛋清5—10份、鲜牛奶3—9份、橄榄油1—2份、水溶性氮酮0.5—3份、去离子水25—100份。
6.如权利要求4或5所述的中药组合物,制剂形式为糊剂、面膜剂、凝胶剂或溶液剂。
7.一种制备如权利要求6所述的中药组合物的剂型的方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:
(7-1)、将如权利要求4所述的重量份的原料分别洗净、低温烘干、超微粉碎、过200目筛、称重,按比例混合均匀,装瓶密封备用;
(7-2)、加入辅料,除去离子水以外,按比例与步骤(7-1)所制得的料混合搅拌均匀,采用微波灭菌后装瓶密封备用。
8.一种制备如权利要求6所述的中药组合物的剂型的方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:
(8-1)、将如权利要求4所述的重量份的原料按比例混合洗净加水6—10倍量浸泡若干小时,煮沸之后过滤,药渣再加水煮沸之后过滤;
(8-2)、将两次滤液混合,加入如权利要求5所述的辅料搅匀、灭菌、浓缩至膏状,制成剂型。
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