CN112982614B - Urban road intelligent emission purifying water storage system - Google Patents

Urban road intelligent emission purifying water storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112982614B
CN112982614B CN202110341021.XA CN202110341021A CN112982614B CN 112982614 B CN112982614 B CN 112982614B CN 202110341021 A CN202110341021 A CN 202110341021A CN 112982614 B CN112982614 B CN 112982614B
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China
Prior art keywords
water storage
water quality
platform
water
servo motor
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CN202110341021.XA
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CN112982614A (en
Inventor
袁孝杰
李玉鑫
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202110341021.XA priority Critical patent/CN112982614B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0404Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent drainage and purification system for urban roads, which is applied to road surfaces and sewage wells and comprises a drainage well cover, a water quality sensor, a servo motor, a hydraulic device, a blocking platform, a water storage channel and a controller.

Description

Urban road intelligent emission purifying water storage system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a discharge purification water storage system, in particular to an intelligent discharge purification water storage system for urban road surface runoff.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of urban level, urban development is faster and faster, and the demand of urban life for water resources is also greater and greater.
The rainwater is a natural fresh water resource, the rainwater is reasonably and timely collected and utilized, so that the urban water pressure can be reduced, urban waterlogging is reduced, the load of an urban drainage and treatment system is reduced, the flood prevention pressure is reduced, the rainwater runoff pollution is reduced, the climate is regulated, the urban heat island effect is restrained, the supply is provided for greening irrigation, landscape water, fire water and underground water sources, the urban ecological environment is improved, and the efficient utilization of the water resource is realized.
Because of the existence of a large number of waterproof areas such as roads, houses and the like in cities, most of rainwater is difficult to permeate into the ground, and most of rainwater is directly discharged from a sewer well which is converged on the roads, the invention designs a selective discharge purification water storage system in the sewer well, and the system has great significance in realizing rainwater collection and utilization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent discharge, purification and water storage system for urban road surface runoff, which aims to relieve urban water pressure and efficiently utilize water resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an urban road intelligence discharges and purifies water storage system, be applied to road surface and lower well, a serial communication port, including drainage well lid, water quality sensor, servo motor, connecting rod, pivot, separation platform, hydraulic means, pillar, motor, filter screen, sedimentation tank, gate, cistern, water quality sensor, power, steel tank, wire, conduit, photovoltaic board, water storage passageway and controller, the fixed mosaic of drainage well lid is on road surface, the drainage well lid has at least one through-hole, water quality sensor set up in drainage well lid through-hole below, servo motor is fixed in lower well lateral wall, servo motor passes through connecting rod and pivot with separation platform swing joint, separation platform passes through pivot and lower well lateral wall rotation connection, hydraulic means fixes in lower well lateral wall, hydraulic means horizontal extension pillar with separation platform below contact, play the supporting role, the passageway entry is located separation platform rotates junction top with lower well, the water storage passageway is perpendicular to be cut into in lower well lateral wall, the water storage passageway includes filter screen, gate, motor and cistern, the motor top, water quality sensor set up in water quality sensor with the water quality sensor connects the water quality sensor to the water quality sensor when the horizontal control device is driven by the pillar is passed through to the surface and the water quality sensor is rotated to the water quality sensor is set up to the water quality of water quality sensor and the water quality sensor is controlled to the pillar is controlled to the surface level when the pillar is rotated to be connected to the surface, through get into behind the filter screen the sedimentation tank, after a period subsides, the controller control the motor is opened the gate for the water after the purification flows into in the cistern, the water of cistern is through afforestation irrigation and fire control use behind the pumping pressure, according to surface runoff water quality parameter, the controller is opened and is closed the different separation platform in the vertical direction of lower well, purification storage different water realizes categorised use, and when surface runoff water quality parameter can not reach all setting intervals, all the separation platform will be closed, the surface runoff is direct to lower well bottom.
Preferably, the hydraulic device is installed with the servo motor in pairs, the hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the opposite surface of the servo motor, when sundries are accumulated and jammed at the front end of the filter screen, the hydraulic device contracts the support column, the servo motor drives the blocking platform to continuously rotate downwards, the blocking platform and the lower portion of the sewer form an acute angle, the sundries are conveniently flushed and accumulated, and blocking is prevented.
Preferably, the urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a power supply and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the photovoltaic plate is arranged above a road surface and charges the power supply.
Preferably, the urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a steel box, wherein the power supply and the controller are arranged inside the steel box, and the steel box is arranged below the road surface.
Preferably, the urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a conduit, all the wires penetrate through the conduit, and the controller and the power supply are electrically connected.
Preferably, the screen has at least two filtration levels.
Preferably, the water quality sensor is of at least two types.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the intelligent urban road discharge, purification and water storage system can effectively collect surface runoff, efficiently utilize water resources, in the initial stage of raining, the surface runoff of the urban road contains a plurality of pollutants and sundries, the water quality sensor detects that the water quality can not meet the collection requirement, all the isolation platforms are tightly closed, the surface runoff is directly discharged, the road is subjected to rainwater flushing for a period of time, the surface runoff water quality meets the collection requirement, different isolation platforms are opened according to the water quality parameter setting interval, the water body is filtered, purified and stored, the requirements of urban greening irrigation, landscape water body and fire water are met, the urban water pressure is reduced, urban waterlogging is reduced, the loads of urban drainage and treatment systems are reduced, and the harmonious development of people and nature is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
An urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system is applied to a road surface 4 and a sewage well 18, as shown in fig. 1, and comprises: the drainage well cover 1 provided with a plurality of through holes 2, water quality sensors 3 of different types, a servo motor 9, a separation platform 17, a hydraulic device 15, a motor 22, a water storage channel 20 and a controller 5, wherein the drainage well cover 1 is fixedly embedded in a road pavement 4, the water quality sensors 3 are arranged below the drainage well cover through holes 2, the servo motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a sewer well 18, the servo motor 9 is movably connected with the separation platform 17 through a connecting rod 11 and a rotating shaft 16, the separation platform 17 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the sewer well 18 through the rotating shaft 16, the hydraulic device 15 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sewer well 18, the hydraulic device 15 horizontally extends out of a supporting column 21 to be contacted with the lower side of the separation platform 17 for supporting, an inlet of the water storage channel 20 is positioned above a rotating joint of the separation platform 17 and the sewer well 18, the water storage channel 20 is vertically cut on the side wall of the sewage well 18, the water storage channel 20 comprises the filter screen 10, the sedimentation tank 12, the gate 14 and the reservoir 13, the motor 22 is arranged above the gate 14 vertically to control the gate 14 to be opened and closed, the servo motor 9, the hydraulic device 15, the motor 22 and the water quality sensor 3 are electrically connected with the controller 5 and the power supply 6 through the lead wires 8, when the water quality sensor 3 detects that the surface runoff water quality parameter is in a certain set interval, the controller 5 controls the hydraulic device 15 to drive the support column 21 to horizontally extend, controls the servo motor 9 to drive the connecting rod 11 to drive the separation platform 17 to rotate until contacting with the support column 21, the surface runoff enters the water storage channel 20 after passing through the separation platform 17, enters the sedimentation tank 12 after passing through the filter screen 10, and is settled for a period of time, the controller 5 controls the motor 22 to open the gate 14, so that purified water flows into the reservoir 13, the water in the reservoir 13 is irrigated and used for greening and fire fighting after being pumped, the controller 5 opens and closes the blocking platforms 17 which are different in the vertical direction of the sewage well 18 according to the surface runoff water quality parameters, different water bodies are purified and stored, classified use is realized, the surface runoff water quality parameters can not reach all set intervals, all the blocking platforms 17 are closed, and the surface runoff is directly discharged to the bottom of the sewage well 18.
In the urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system, the hydraulic device 15 and the servo motor 9 are installed in pairs, the hydraulic device 15 is fixedly installed on the opposite surface of the servo motor 9, when sundries are gathered and jammed at the front end of the filter screen 10, the hydraulic device 15 contracts the supporting column 21, the servo motor 9 drives the separation platform 17 to continuously rotate downwards, so that the separation platform 17 and the lower part of the sewage well 18 form an acute angle, sundries are conveniently scoured and gathered, and blockage is prevented.
The urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a power supply 6 and a photovoltaic panel 23, wherein the photovoltaic panel 23 is arranged above the road surface 4 to charge the power supply 6.
The urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a steel box, wherein the steel box is arranged below the urban road surface 4, and the power supply 6 and the controller 5 are arranged inside the steel box.
The urban road intelligent emission purification water storage system further comprises a conduit 7, all the leads 8 penetrate through the conduit 7, and are electrically connected with the controller 5 and the power supply 6.
In this embodiment, the servo motor 9, the hydraulic device 15, the motor 22, and the water quality sensor 3 are electrically connected to the controller 5 and the power source 6 through the wires 8, and in other embodiments, the electrical connection may be an electromagnetic induction connection, which is not limited in the present invention.
The urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system further comprises a photovoltaic panel 23, wherein the photovoltaic panel 23 is erected above the road surface 4 to charge the power supply 6, and in other embodiments, the power supply can be powered by urban mains supply, and the invention is not limited in any way.
The filter screen 10 in the urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system has at least two different pore sizes, different types of filter screens are matched according to the difference of water stored in the reservoir 13, and the pore size of the filter screen 10 in the water storage channel 20 close to the side of the sewage well 18 should be larger than the pore size of the filter screen at the back.
The blocking platform 17 in the urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system is in a tightly closed state and is level with the side wall of the sewage well 18, so that the water discharge of the sewage well is prevented from being blocked.
The controller 5 in the urban road intelligent emission, purification and water storage system can use a chip with a memory control function such as a singlechip and a PLC, a water quality parameter analysis program and a control program of the servo motor 9, the motor 22 and the hydraulic device 15 are arranged in the controller 5, and after parameters transmitted by the water quality sensor 3 are obtained, the controller 5 controls each electric device to operate.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an urban road intelligence discharges and purifies water storage system, is applied to road surface and drain well, its characterized in that includes drain well lid, water quality sensor, servo motor, connecting rod, pivot, separation platform, hydraulic means, pillar, motor, filter screen, sedimentation tank, gate, cistern, water quality sensor, power, steel case, wire, conduit, photovoltaic board, water storage passageway and controller, the drain well lid is fixed to be inlayed in the road surface, the drain well lid has at least one through-hole, water quality sensor set up in drain well lid through-hole below, servo motor fixes the drain well lateral wall, servo motor passes through the connecting rod with pivot and separation platform swing joint, separation platform passes through pivot and drain well lateral wall rotation connection, hydraulic means fixes at the drain well lateral wall, the hydraulic device horizontally stretches out of the support column to be in contact with the lower part of the blocking platform to play a supporting role, the hydraulic device is installed with the servo motor in pairs, the hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the opposite face of the servo motor, when the hydraulic device horizontally stretches out of the support column, the servo motor opens the blocking platform through the connecting rod and the rotating shaft until the blocking platform is in contact with the support column, when sundries are gathered and jammed at the front end of the filter screen, the hydraulic device contracts the support column, the servo motor pushes the blocking platform to continue rotating, so that the blocking platform forms an acute angle with the lower part of the sewer to conveniently wash and gather sundries, the water storage channel inlet is located at the rotating joint of the blocking platform and the sewer, the water storage channel is perpendicularly cut on the side wall of the sewer, the sewer is a cuboid type sewer, the water storage channel comprises the filter screen, the device comprises a sedimentation tank, a gate and a reservoir, wherein the filtering grades of a filter screen are different in aperture, different levels of filter screens are selected according to the water quality requirements of a water storage channel, a motor is arranged above the gate vertically, the motor controls the gate to open and close, a servo motor, a hydraulic device, the motor and a water quality sensor are electrically connected with the controller and a power supply, when the water quality sensor detects that the water quality parameters of surface runoffs are in a certain set interval, the controller controls the hydraulic device to horizontally extend out of the support, controls the servo motor to extend out of a connecting rod to drive the barrier platform to rotate until the barrier platform is contacted with the support, the surface runoffs enter the water storage channel after passing through the barrier platform, the surface runoffs enter the sedimentation tank after settling for a period of time, the motor is controlled to open the gate, so that purified water flows into the reservoir, the water of the reservoir is supplied for irrigation and fire control after pumping, and the water quality parameters of the surface runoffs are different from the controller are opened, the water well vertically reaches the barrier platform according to the water quality parameters of the surface runoffs, and all the water quality parameters are different from the surface runoffs are set, and the water quality parameters are directly discharged to the surface runoffs under the water storage platform, and all the surface runoffs are not set to be discharged to the surface runoffs.
2. The urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system according to claim 1, wherein the power supply and the controller are placed inside the steel box, the steel box being installed under the road surface.
3. The urban road intelligent drainage, purification and water storage system according to claim 1, wherein the wires penetrate through the wire conduit and are electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the wire conduit is fixedly connected with the steel box, the power supply is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, and the power supply is powered by urban mains supply and the photovoltaic panel to store energy.
4. The urban road intelligent discharge purification water storage system according to claim 1, wherein the water storage channel has at least one channel for storing filtered and purified water quality.
5. The urban road intelligent drainage, purification and water storage system according to claim 1, wherein the blocking platform is flush with the sidewall of the sewage well in a closed state, and does not occupy extra space of the sewage well.
CN202110341021.XA 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Urban road intelligent emission purifying water storage system Active CN112982614B (en)

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CN112982614B true CN112982614B (en) 2024-05-31

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104805899A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-07-29 绍兴文理学院 Urban road intelligent water drainage system,
KR101859669B1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-05-18 주식회사 대영 Classification system of Non-point Source Pollutants and Accident runoff water for industrial complex
CN209260765U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-08-16 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 A kind of well lid
JP2019185688A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 株式会社東芝 Water treatment facility monitoring control system
CN214784494U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-11-19 安徽理工大学 Urban road intelligence discharges and purifies water storage system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9970916B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2018-05-15 Wellntel, Inc. Wellhead water quality detector
US11656116B2 (en) * 2018-11-07 2023-05-23 P4 Infrastructure, Inc. Permeable pavement monitoring system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104805899A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-07-29 绍兴文理学院 Urban road intelligent water drainage system,
KR101859669B1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-05-18 주식회사 대영 Classification system of Non-point Source Pollutants and Accident runoff water for industrial complex
JP2019185688A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 株式会社東芝 Water treatment facility monitoring control system
CN209260765U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-08-16 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 A kind of well lid
CN214784494U (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-11-19 安徽理工大学 Urban road intelligence discharges and purifies water storage system

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