CN1129800A - Bullet cartridge holder of automatic arms - Google Patents

Bullet cartridge holder of automatic arms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1129800A
CN1129800A CN94113597A CN94113597A CN1129800A CN 1129800 A CN1129800 A CN 1129800A CN 94113597 A CN94113597 A CN 94113597A CN 94113597 A CN94113597 A CN 94113597A CN 1129800 A CN1129800 A CN 1129800A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bullet
cartridge clip
chain
weapon
cartridge holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN94113597A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迈克尔·格伯
哈里·昂特纳哈尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Air Defence AG
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Contraves AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Contraves AG filed Critical Oerlikon Contraves AG
Publication of CN1129800A publication Critical patent/CN1129800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/01Feeding of unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/04Feeding of unbelted ammunition using endless-chain belts carrying a plurality of ammunition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/61Magazines
    • F41A9/64Magazines for unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/76Magazines having an endless-chain conveyor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a magazine of an automatic weapon, including a superimposed cartridge clip with bullets and two closed transmission chains which are tiltedly arranged relative to the cartridge clip, two jagged claws are arranged on the transmission chain to grasp the last bullet which is positioned at the bottom end of the cartridge clip to push the bullet to the weapon, a single chain joint of one transmission chain is enlarged in the height direction and the end side is provided with a lower end bearing surface which is used for the pushed bullet so as to attach the bearing on the bullet by the common action of the pushing step and the grasp in the cartridge clip.

Description

Cartridge clip on a kind of automatic weapon
The present invention relates to a kind of cartridge clip, promptly relate to the bullet casket on a kind of like this automatic weapon, it comprises the chain that the relative cartridge clip of the stacked cartridge clip that has bullet and two sealings is obliquely installed, and which is provided with two zigzag pawls and is used for catching last bullet of the cartridge clip that is in bottom and towards weapon this bullet is released.
This cartridge clip is disclosed by swiss patent specification CH-A-669992.Wherein, produce very little frictional force from cartridge clip when bullet is released, sub warhead gives additional support by a bullet guide plate.In order continuously will bullet to release in the cartridge clip buttress from lifting device, chain is arranged on the face of an inclination and when bullet is released the bullet buttress move downward.Simultaneously, release cartridge clip bullet guide plate at every turn and also have a zigzag motion, a unnecessary machinery is so just arranged.
The invention provides a kind of technical solution,, do not need the motion of bullet guide plate and do not need unnecessary movable machinery therefrom wherein in order to realize supporting to the bullet in the cartridge clip bottom.
Its advantage is supported bullet by the chain in the shell case shoulder regions.Like this, this supporting just do not rely on the shape of projectile head and eliminated aiding support and the bullet that is pushed out between frictional dissipation.
An embodiment to cartridge clip of the present invention gives detailed description below with reference to accompanying drawings.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is the side view cutaway drawing along the cartridge clip of I-I line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along II among Fig. 1-II line.
According to Fig. 1 and 2, a cartridge clip 10 comprises the cartridge clip 11 of some.Each cartridge clip 11 comprises seven bullets 12.As shown by arrow A, cartridge clip 11 moves downward in cartridge clip 10 and such bullet 12 as shown by arrow B will be released from cartridge clip 11 bottom left.At last as shown by arrow C, the bullet 12 that is pushed out from cartridge clip 11 bottom will enter the weapon 14 of only expressing its right corner from cartridge clip 10 by the passage 13 of a bending.Chain 15 with a sealing promotes cartridge clips 11, this chain by its around two guide rollers 16 drive.Be hinged with claw 18 on the chain of this sealing, this claw withstands on the cartridge clip 11 that will be pushed.Cartridge clip 11 bottom is bearing on two screw conveyors 30 and 31, and these two screw conveyors are used for bullet 12 is being carried cartridge clip 11 continuously when cartridge clip 11 is bottom released. Carrier chain 19 and 20 with two other sealing is released bullet 12 from cartridge clip 11 bottom, these carrier chains are to be led by two tumblers 21 and 22 respectively.As Fig. 2 clearly show, the carrier chain 19 of sealing and 20 tilts towards the lower left, so both can bullet 12 be sent from cartridge clip 11 along the direction of the arrow B of cartridge clip 11 and the direction of arrow A.Exactly corresponding along the result of the compound motion of the direction of arrow A and arrow B with the inclination of the carrier chain 19 of sealing and 20.Be respectively equipped with two claws 23 and 24 on the carrier chain 19 and 20 of sealing, these two claws withstand on respectively on last bullet 12 of cartridge clip 11, thus all bullets 12 in the cartridge clip 11 are released left from cartridge clip 11.The bullet 12 that to release from cartridge clip 11 with the conveyer belt 25 of another one sealing is sent in passage 13 in the weapon 14 again, and this conveyer belt also is expressed as an elevator, which is provided with some and promotes tooth 26, and bullet 12 is in these and promotes between the tooth.The conveyer belt of the sealing of elevator 25 is round tumbler 27,28 and 29 guiding.Bullet casket described above all belongs to prior art (referring to CH-A-669992), and above description is for following being absolutely necessary for the understanding of the present invention.
Frictionally and accurately do not send in the weapon for the bullet 12 in the cartridge clip 11 is bottom had from cartridge clip 11, that is to say and send in the elevator 25, the supporting that must in the step of releasing, be added bullet 12.So realize this supporting according to the present invention, promptly at least a carrier chain 19 of one of chain of playing supporting role is repaired so that the part of the chain link 40 of one of each chain link is in height increased and be formed on the lower support surface 41 of releasing the bullet 12 that is used for being pushed out in the step thus.For example according to shown in Figure 2, thereby in seven independent chain links 40 that repeat to represent six are trimmed and make it have corresponding lower support surface 41.Two remaining chain links 40 still are original shape, so that also adapt with carrier chain 20.In the step of releasing, be not only like this in cartridge clip 11 and at the shoulder place of bullet by definite supporting and can accurately be carried.Utilize the chain link 40 of this finishing just can between lower support surface 41 and the bullet of having released 12, not produce additional frictional dissipation.

Claims (1)

1. the bullet casket (10) on the automatic weapon (14), comprise the chain (19 that the relative cartridge clip (11) of the stacked cartridge clip that has bullet (12) (11) and two sealings is obliquely installed, 20), which is provided with two zigzag pawls (23,24) be used for catching last bullet (12) of the cartridge clip (11) that is in bottom and this bullet (12) is released towards weapon, it is characterized in that, at least in each chain link of the chain (19) in the chain the part of one chain link (40) on short transverse be strengthen and at its distolateral lower end bearing-surface (41) that is provided with the bullet (12) that is used to be pushed out.
CN94113597A 1993-12-20 1994-11-19 Bullet cartridge holder of automatic arms Pending CN1129800A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH03791/93 1993-12-20
CH379193 1993-12-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1129800A true CN1129800A (en) 1996-08-28

Family

ID=4263546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94113597A Pending CN1129800A (en) 1993-12-20 1994-11-19 Bullet cartridge holder of automatic arms

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0661515A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07253294A (en)
CN (1) CN1129800A (en)
ZA (1) ZA949750B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538575A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-04 浙江大学 Automatic bullet assembly system based on magnetic synchronous belt and pneumatic device
CN102564220A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Automatic bullet sorting and assembling device
CN110906782A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-24 山东大学 Method and system for controlling chain type automatic magazine input dead zone with unknown parameters
CN115060112A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-16 重庆科技学院 Quick automatic loading and clamping mechanism for gun and bullet

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2910160T3 (en) * 2019-05-22 2022-05-11 John Cockerill Defense SA Ammunition Link Ejection Device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2024672C2 (en) * 1969-05-22 1982-04-29 General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. Magazine for loose ammunition with a feeding system
CH669992A5 (en) * 1986-04-10 1989-04-28 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102564220A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Automatic bullet sorting and assembling device
CN102564220B (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-12-11 浙江大学 Automatic bullet sorting and assembling device
CN102538575A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-04 浙江大学 Automatic bullet assembly system based on magnetic synchronous belt and pneumatic device
CN102538575B (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-12-11 浙江大学 Automatic bullet assembly system based on magnetic synchronous belt and pneumatic device
CN110906782A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-24 山东大学 Method and system for controlling chain type automatic magazine input dead zone with unknown parameters
CN110906782B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-08-10 山东大学 Method and system for controlling chain type automatic magazine input dead zone with unknown parameters
CN115060112A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-16 重庆科技学院 Quick automatic loading and clamping mechanism for gun and bullet
CN115060112B (en) * 2022-06-22 2023-05-12 重庆科技学院 Bullet quick automatic clamping mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA949750B (en) 1995-08-17
EP0661515A1 (en) 1995-07-05
JPH07253294A (en) 1995-10-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication