CN112974557A

CN112974557A - Tin bar extruder

Info

Publication number: CN112974557A
Application number: CN202110153221.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟淦峰; 钟国锋; 钟亩锋
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lyuse Qiantian Tin Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lyuse Qiantian Tin Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-04
Also published as: CN112974557B

Abstract

The invention discloses a tin bar extruder, which belongs to the technical field of extruders and comprises a working platen, a feed hopper and a plurality of material bars, wherein a feed cylinder is arranged on one side of the working platen, a plurality of support frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the feed cylinder, one sides of the support frames are fixedly connected with one side of the working platen, the material bars can slide on the inner side of the feed cylinder, a feed cylinder is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder, one side of the feed cylinder is slidably connected with the outer side of the feed cylinder, a material groove is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder, and an adjusting plate is slidably arranged on the; according to the invention, the feeding cylinder, the supporting shaft, the driving shaft, the L-shaped sliding frame, the electric telescopic rod, the rack, the sector gear, the adjusting plate, the oiling bent pipe, the oil absorption and dispersion cotton pad, the dispersion box, the oil dripping pipe, the valve, the oil storage box, the V-shaped oil collecting groove and the oil collecting device are arranged, so that the multifunctional oil tank has the functions of automatic feeding, universality, automatic oiling, automatic collection and the like.

Description

Tin bar extruder

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a tin bar extruder.

Background

The metal extruding machine is the most important equipment for realizing metal extruding processing, the metal extruding processing is an important method for utilizing metal plastic pressure forming, and the important characteristic is that the metal ingot blank is processed into a pipe, a rod and a section bar at one time, and almost no other method can be matched with the pipe, the rod and the section bar.

Extruder when processing the tin bar among the prior art, need the manual work to place the material stick in the feeder hopper of extruder, and need artifical frequent feed, this kind of feed mode consumes the manual work, and the amount of labour is great, and the manual work is when for the extruder feed, need first scribble the one deck oil on the material stick surface, then in the feeder hopper of putting into the extruder, thereby cause the operating procedure loaded down with trivial details, make feed efficiency lower, for this reason, we have proposed a tin bar extruder for solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when an extruder processes tin bars, a material rod needs to be manually placed in a feed hopper of the extruder and needs to be manually and frequently fed, the feeding mode consumes labor and is large in labor capacity, and when the extruder is manually fed, a layer of oil needs to be coated on the surface of the material rod firstly and then the material rod is placed in the feed hopper of the extruder, so that the operation steps are complicated, and the feeding efficiency is low.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a tin bar extruding machine comprises an extruding machine, wherein the extruding machine comprises a working platen, a feeding hopper and a plurality of material rods, a feeding cylinder is arranged on one side of the working platen, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder, one side of each supporting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the working platen, the material rods can slide on the inner side of the feeding cylinder, a feeding cylinder is arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder, one side of the feeding cylinder is slidably connected with the outer side of the feeding cylinder, a material groove is formed in one side of the feeding cylinder, an adjusting plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the material groove, an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate, a supporting shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder away from the supporting shaft, a supporting seat, a fixed column is fixedly arranged on one side of the working table plate, an L-shaped sliding frame is slidably connected and arranged on one side of the fixed column, an installation hole is formed in one side of the fixed column, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the installation hole, the electric telescopic rod is externally connected with a power supply and a switch through a lead, the shaft end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped sliding frame, a rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped sliding frame, a sector gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of a driving shaft, the sector gear is connected with the rack through meshing transmission, an oil coating bent pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed hopper, one side of the oil coating bent pipe is slidably connected with the outer side of the feed cylinder, an oil coating groove is arranged on one side in the oil coating bent pipe, an oil absorption and dispersion cotton, the fixed dispersion box that is equipped with in fat liquoring return bend outside one side, dispersion box one side is equipped with a plurality of oil outlets, the oil outlet inboard is all fixed and is equipped with oil dripping pipe, fat liquoring return bend one side is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, oil dripping pipe all fixes in the through-hole inboard, the fixed apron that is equipped with in dispersion box one side, apron one side is equipped with the valve through the fixed intercommunication of pipeline, fat liquoring return bend one side is equipped with the oil storage box, the valve opposite side is linked together with the oil storage box through the pipeline, fat liquoring return bend one side is fixed and is equipped with the link, oil storage box one side and.

Preferably, one side of the feeding cylinder is provided with an observation hole.

Preferably, adjusting device includes adjusting bolt, material inslot one side is equipped with the screw hole, adjusting bolt passes through threaded connection and is inboard in the screw hole, adjusting plate one side is equipped with the rotation groove, adjusting bolt one end rotatable coupling is in rotating the inslot side, the adjusting bolt outside is equipped with lock nut through threaded connection.

Preferably, the fixed T type gib block that is equipped with in L type carriage one side, fixed column one side is equipped with T type groove, but T type gib block sliding connection is inboard in T type groove.

Preferably, the oil collecting device comprises an oil collecting pipe, one end of the oil collecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the oil coating elbow pipe, an oil discharging hole is formed in one side of the oil coating elbow pipe and communicated with the V-shaped oil collecting groove, an oil collecting box is arranged on one side of the oil collecting pipe, and the oil collecting box is detachably connected to one side of the working table plate.

Preferably, the oil storage box is provided with a dustproof cover through hinge rotation connection on one side, and a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the dustproof cover.

Preferably, a reinforcing seat is fixedly arranged on one side outside the oil coating bent pipe, and one side of the reinforcing seat is fixedly connected with one side of the working table plate.

Preferably, the number of the supporting frames is two.

The invention provides a tin bar extruder, which has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the feeding cylinder, the supporting frame, the feeding cylinder, the material groove, the supporting shaft, the driving shaft, the supporting seat, the fixing column, the L-shaped sliding frame, the electric telescopic rod, the rack, the sector gear and the oil coating elbow pipe, a plurality of material rods can be placed into the feeding cylinder together during use, when feeding is needed, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to be retracted completely, the rack and the sector gear can be passed through in the expansion process of the electric telescopic rod, the feeding cylinder can rotate automatically, after the electric telescopic rod is retracted completely, the lowest material rod in the feeding cylinder can fall into the material groove automatically, then the electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend out, after the electric telescopic rod extends out completely, the material rods in the material groove can roll into the oil coating elbow pipe automatically, thereby completing automatic feeding, the automatic feeding function is realized, and a single material can be supplied only by a single time, and continuous feeding can be realized, frequent feeding is not needed manually, so that the labor is saved and the labor amount is reduced;

2. the adjusting plate and the adjusting device are arranged, so that materials in the material groove can be blocked, the material rod is prevented from being clamped when the feeding cylinder rotates, and the adjusting plate can be adjusted, so that the feeding device is suitable for raw materials with different specifications, is convenient to use and has a universal function;

3. by arranging the oiling elbow pipe, the oil absorption dispersing cotton pad, the dispersing box, the oil dripping pipe, the cover plate, the valve, the oil storage box and the connecting frame, the material rod can automatically roll on the oil absorption dispersing cotton pad after entering the oiling elbow pipe, so that oil on the oil absorption dispersing cotton pad can be automatically smeared on the surface of the material rod, the oil dripping pipe can slowly drip oil, the automatic oil supply can be automatically carried out on the oil absorption dispersing cotton pad, the oil dripping speed can be adjusted by the valve, the automatic oiling function is realized, manual oiling is not needed, uniform oiling can be ensured, and the good oiling effect is realized;

4. through setting up V type oil receiving groove, oil collecting device, can collect the cotton unnecessary oil that fills up the flow down of oil absorption dispersion to can prevent in unnecessary oil stream income feeder hopper, and be convenient for recycle has the automatic collection function, convenient to use, has functions such as automatic feed, general, automatic fat liquoring, automatic collection.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front axial structure of a tin bar extruder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a backside axial structure of a tin bar extruding machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cut axial structure of a tin bar extruder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a back side partially cut axial structure of a tin bar extruder according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front cut axial structure diagram of a tin bar extruder according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures are explained below:

1. a work table; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a material bar; 4. a supply cylinder; 5. a support frame; 6. a feeding cylinder; 7. a material groove; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. a support shaft; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a supporting seat; 12. fixing a column; 13. an L-shaped sliding frame; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a rack; 16. a sector gear; 17. oiling a bent pipe; 18. an oil absorbing and dispersing cotton pad; 19. a V-shaped oil receiving groove; 20. a dispersion box; 21. an oil dripping pipe; 22. a cover plate; 23. a valve; 24. an oil storage box; 25. a connecting frame; 26. an observation hole; 27. adjusting the bolt; 28. locking the nut; 29. a T-shaped guide strip; 30. collecting an oil pipe; 31. an oil drain hole; 32. an oil collection box; 33. a dust cover; 34. a handle; 35. a reinforcement seat.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, and all embodiments are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a tin bar extruder, which comprises an extruder, the extruder comprises a work platen 1, a feed hopper 2, a plurality of material rods 3, a feed cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of the work platen 1, a plurality of support frames 5 are fixedly arranged on one side of the feed cylinder 4, one side of each support frame 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the work platen 1, the material rods 3 can slide inside the feed cylinder 4, a feed cylinder 6 is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder 4, one side of the feed cylinder 4 is slidably connected with the outer side of the feed cylinder 6, a material groove 7 is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder 6, an adjusting plate 8 is slidably arranged inside the material groove 7, an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate 8, a support shaft 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed cylinder 6, a drive shaft 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed cylinder 6 far away from the support shaft 9, a fixed column 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the working table plate 1, an L-shaped sliding frame 13 is slidably connected and arranged on one side of the fixed column 12, a mounting hole is arranged on one side of the fixed column 12, an electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, the electric telescopic rod 14 is externally connected with a power supply and a switch through a lead, the shaft end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected on one side of the L-shaped sliding frame 13, a rack 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped sliding frame 13, a sector gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 10, the sector gear 16 is connected with the rack 15 through meshing transmission, an oiling bent pipe 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding hopper 2, one side of the oiling bent pipe 17 is slidably connected with the outer side of the feeding cylinder 6, an oiling bent pipe 17 is internally provided with an oiling groove, an oil absorption and dispersion cotton pad 18 is fixedly arranged on, 20 one side of dispersion box is equipped with a plurality of oil outlets, oil outlet inboard is all fixed to be equipped with oil drip pipe 21, fat liquoring return bend 17 one side is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, oil drip pipe 21 is all fixed inboard at the through-hole, 20 one side of dispersion box is fixed to be equipped with apron 22, apron 22 one side is equipped with valve 23 through the fixed intercommunication of pipeline, fat liquoring return bend 17 one side is equipped with oil storage box 24, valve 23 opposite side is linked together through pipeline and oil storage box 24, fat liquoring return bend 17 one side is fixed to be equipped with link 25, oil storage box 24 one side and link 25 one.

Specifically, the supply cylinder 4 is provided with a viewing hole 26 at one side.

Specifically, adjusting device includes adjusting bolt 27, and one side is equipped with the screw hole in the material groove 7, and adjusting bolt 27 passes through threaded connection and is inboard at the screw hole, and 8 one sides of regulating plate are equipped with the rotation groove, and adjusting bolt 27 one end rotatable coupling is in rotating the inslot side, and the adjusting bolt 27 outside is equipped with lock nut 28 through threaded connection.

Specifically, a T-shaped guide strip 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped sliding frame 13, a T-shaped groove is formed on one side of the fixed column 12, and the T-shaped guide strip 29 is connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.

Specifically, oil collecting device includes oil collecting pipe 30, and oil collecting pipe 30 one end fixed connection is on the outer one side of fat liquoring return bend 17, and fat liquoring return bend 17 one side is equipped with oil drain hole 31, and oil drain hole 31 is linked together with V type oil receiving tank 19, and oil collecting pipe 30 one side is equipped with oil collecting box 32, and oil collecting box 32 can dismantle the connection on work platen 1 one side.

Specifically, one side of the oil storage box 24 is rotatably connected with a dustproof cover 33 through a hinge, and one side of the dustproof cover 33 is fixedly provided with a handle 34.

Specifically, a reinforcing seat 35 is fixedly arranged on one outer side of the oiling bent pipe 17, and one side of the reinforcing seat 35 is fixedly connected with one side of the working table plate 1.

Specifically, the number of the supporting frames 5 is two.

When the automatic feeding device is used, a plurality of material rods 3 can be placed into the feeding cylinder 4 together when the automatic feeding device is used by arranging the feeding cylinder 4, the supporting frame 5, the feeding cylinder 6, the material groove 7, the supporting shaft 9, the driving shaft 10, the supporting seat 11, the fixing column 12, the L-shaped sliding frame 13, the electric telescopic rod 14, the rack 15, the sector gear 16 and the oil coating elbow 17, when the automatic feeding device needs to feed materials, the electric telescopic rod 14 can be controlled to be retracted completely, the feeding cylinder 6 can be automatically rotated through the rack 15 and the sector gear 16 in the extension and retraction process of the electric telescopic rod 14, after the electric telescopic rod 14 is retracted completely, the lowest material rod 3 in the feeding cylinder 4 can automatically fall into the material groove 7, then the electric telescopic rod 14 is controlled to extend, after the electric telescopic rod 14 is extended completely, the material rods 3 in the material groove 7 can automatically roll into the oil coating elbow 17, so that the automatic feeding is, and a single material can be supplied at a single time, continuous feeding can be realized by repeated operation, frequent feeding is not needed, labor is saved, and the amount of labor is reduced, materials in the material groove 7 can be blocked by arranging the adjusting plate 8 and the adjusting device, so that the material rod 3 is prevented from being clamped when the feeding cylinder 6 rotates, the adjusting plate 8 can be adjusted, so that the material rod 3 can be suitable for raw materials with different specifications, is convenient to use and has a general function, the material rod 3 can automatically roll on the oil absorption dispersion cotton pad 18 after entering the oil absorption elbow 17 by arranging the oil absorption dispersion cotton pad 18, the dispersion box 20, the oil dripping pipe 21, the cover plate 22, the valve 23, the oil storage box 24 and the connecting frame 25, so that the oil on the oil absorption dispersion cotton pad 18 can be automatically smeared on the surface of the material rod 3, the oil dripping pipe 21 can slowly drip oil, and the oil can automatically supply the oil to the dispersion cotton pad 18, the adjustable oil speed that drips of valve 23, thereby have automatic fat liquoring function, need not artifical manual fat liquoring, and can guarantee even fat liquoring, good fat liquoring effect has, through setting up V type oil receiving groove 19, the oil collecting device, can collect the unnecessary oil that oil absorption dispersion cotton pad 18 flowed down, thereby can prevent unnecessary oil from flowing into feeder hopper 2 in, and be convenient for recycle, have the automatic collection function, convenient to use has automatic feed, general, automatic fat liquoring, functions such as automatic collection.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tin bar extruding machine comprises an extruding machine, wherein the extruding machine comprises a working table plate (1), a feeding hopper (2) and a plurality of material rods (3), and is characterized in that a feeding cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the working table plate (1), a plurality of supporting frames (5) are fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder (4), one side of each supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the working table plate (1), the material rods (3) can slide on the inner side of the feeding cylinder (4), a feeding cylinder (6) is arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder (4), one side of the feeding cylinder (4) is slidably connected with the outer side of the feeding cylinder (6), a material groove (7) is arranged on one side of the feeding cylinder (6), an adjusting plate (8) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the material groove (7), an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate (8), a supporting shaft (9, a driving shaft (10) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from a supporting shaft (9), of the feeding cylinder (6), a supporting seat (11) is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the supporting shaft (9) and the driving shaft (10), one side of the supporting seat (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the working table plate (1), a fixing column (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the working table plate (1), an L-shaped sliding frame (13) is slidably connected to one side of the fixing column (12), a mounting hole is formed in one side of the fixing column (12), an electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, the electric telescopic rod (14) needs to be externally connected with a power supply and a switch through a lead, the shaft end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped sliding frame (13), a rack (15) is fixedly arranged on one side, the fan-shaped gear (16) is connected with the rack (15) through meshing transmission, an oiling elbow (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed hopper (2), one side of the oiling elbow (17) is slidably connected with the outer side of the feed cylinder (6), an oiling groove is arranged on one side in the oiling elbow (17), an oil absorption dispersing cotton pad (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oiling groove, a V-shaped oil receiving groove (19) is arranged on one side in the oiling elbow (17), an oil receiving device is arranged on one side of the oiling elbow (17), a dispersing box (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the oiling elbow (17), a plurality of oil outlets are arranged on one side of the dispersing box (20), oil dripping pipes (21) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the oil outlets, a plurality of through holes are arranged on one side of the oiling elbow (17), the oil dripping pipes (21) are all fixed on the inner sides of the through holes, a cover plate (22) is, apron (22) one side is equipped with valve (23) through the fixed intercommunication of pipeline, fat liquoring return bend (17) one side is equipped with oil storage box (24), valve (23) opposite side is linked together through pipeline and oil storage box (24), fat liquoring return bend (17) one side is fixed and is equipped with link (25), oil storage box (24) one side and link (25) one side fixed connection.

2. A tin bar press according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed cylinder (4) is provided with a viewing opening (26) on one side.

3. A tin bar extruding machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises an adjusting bolt (27), a threaded hole is formed in one side in the material groove (7), the adjusting bolt (27) is connected to the inner side of the threaded hole through threads, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the adjusting plate (8), one end of the adjusting bolt (27) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove, and a locking nut (28) is connected to the outer side of the adjusting bolt (27) through threads.

4. A tin bar extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the L-shaped carriage (13) is provided with a T-shaped guide bar (29) on one side, the stationary column (12) is provided with a T-shaped groove on one side, and the T-shaped guide bar (29) is slidably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove.

5. A tin bar extruding machine according to claim 1, wherein the oil collecting device comprises an oil collecting pipe (30), one end of the oil collecting pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the oil coating bent pipe (17), an oil discharging hole (31) is formed in one side of the oil coating bent pipe (17), the oil discharging hole (31) is communicated with the V-shaped oil collecting groove (19), an oil collecting box (32) is formed in one side of the oil collecting pipe (30), and the oil collecting box (32) is detachably connected to one side of the working table plate (1).

6. A tin bar extruding machine according to claim 1, wherein a dust cover (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the oil storage box (24) through a hinge, and a handle (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust cover (33).

7. A tin bar extruding machine according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing seat (35) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the oil coating elbow (17), and one side of the reinforcing seat (35) is fixedly connected with one side of the working table plate (1).

8. A tin bar press according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of supports (5) is two.