CN112970708A

CN112970708A - Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN112970708A
Application number: CN202110161620.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程燕红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting, which structurally comprises a shell, a handrail, a charging hole and a spraying device, wherein the handrail is arranged at the front end of the shell, the charging hole is formed in the rear end of the top of the shell, the spraying device is connected to the front end of the top of the shell and comprises a handle, a telescopic rod, a cavity and a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a spraying head, an anti-falling cover and a material attaching plate, the spraying machine comprises a material passing groove, a material collecting frame and a material discharging opening, wherein an auxiliary material plate comprises a flow groove, a concentration groove, a material guide piece and a rear flow groove, and the material guide piece comprises a flow hole, a guide port, a dripping block and a dripping piece.

Description

Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting.

Background

The pesticide spraying is to deinsectize crops, and aiming at various crops, equipment for spraying pesticides can be divided into automatic equipment and manual equipment, the automatic equipment mainly aims at the crops in a farmland, and the crops with larger volume and higher height like fruit trees need to be manually sprayed by workers.

Based on the findings of the inventor, the existing pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting mainly has the following defects, for example: in-process spraying the fruit tree, need utilize the telescopic link to support the shower, just can control the spray angle of pesticide in the shower through the telescopic link, and the pesticide sprays from bottom to top for the part does not attach the pesticide of fruit tree and can down drop, and the pesticide that leads to dropping can contact staff's face, causes harm to the staff.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a spraying apparatus for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spout medicine equipment for planting of agricultural, its structure includes shell, handrail, charging hole, spray set, the front end of shell is equipped with the handrail, the charging hole sets up the top rear end at the shell, spray set connects the top front end in the shell, spray set includes handle, telescopic link, cavity, sprinkler, the handle sets up in spray set's bottom, the telescopic link is connected directly over the handle, the cavity sets up the inside at the telescopic link, spray set installs on the top of telescopic link, and is linked together with the cavity.

Further, sprinkler includes the shower head, prevents falling the cover, attaches the flitch, leads to the silo, gathers materials frame, bin outlet, the shower head is connected in the top of telescopic link, prevent falling the cover and install under the shower head, it is equipped with five to attach the flitch, and transverse arrangement in the inside front end of preventing falling the cover, it sets up in the bottom of attaching the flitch and preventing falling the cover to lead to the silo, and is located the positive front end of attaching the flitch, gather materials the frame and inlay the bottom of firmly preventing falling the cover, the bin outlet block is in the bottom of gathering materials frame, the terminal surface of attaching the flitch is from top to bottom crooked.

Furthermore, attach the flitch including circulation groove, concentrated groove, tablet, back chute, the circulation groove sets up in the inside of attaching the flitch, and both ends and the terminal surface that attaches the flitch are linked together, concentrated groove is equipped with four, and arranges in the terminal surface of attaching the flitch perpendicularly to be linked together with the circulation groove, the tablet inlays admittedly at the bottom end in circulation groove, the back chute is located the bottom of attaching the flitch, and runs through in attaching the flitch, the width of concentrating the groove port is dwindled by inner outside end gradually.

Furthermore, the guide piece includes opening, direction port, dripping block, dripping piece, the opening sets up in the end of guide piece, and runs through in the guide piece, the direction port sets up the bottom at the through-hole that flows, dripping block inlays the centre in the bottom of direction port, dripping piece inlays the end at the guide piece, and the terminal surface is circular-arc, dripping block's bottom is coniform.

Further, it includes the cell body, prevents backward flow groove, foam-rubber cushion, baffle, through-hole to lead to the silo, the port of cell body is circular-arcly, prevent that the backward flow groove is equipped with two, and is located the both ends of cell body respectively, the foam-rubber cushion transverse installation is in preventing the inside centre of backward flow groove, the baffle is equipped with two, and inlays perpendicularly in the inside of foam-rubber cushion, the through-hole is equipped with more than five, and transverse arrangement is at the terminal surface of baffle, the port from bottom to top bending of preventing the backward flow groove.

Further, the anti-reflux groove includes choked flow groove, wool rope, fixing base, the cloth that absorbs water, choked flow groove's terminal surface is circular-arc, the one end of wool rope is connected in choked flow groove's end, the fixing base sets up in choked flow groove's centre, and is connected with the other end of wool rope, the cloth that absorbs water inlays admittedly in the bottom of fixing base, and is connected with the wool rope, the wool rope has certain hydroscopicity.

Furthermore, the water absorption cloth comprises an embedding seat, two cotton cloth pieces, support pieces and water through holes, the wool ropes are connected with the water absorption cloth by the embedding seat, the cotton cloth pieces are clamped with the embedding seat, the two support pieces are arranged at the inner ends of the cotton cloth pieces in a crossed mode, the water through holes are more than five in number and are transversely arranged on the end faces of the support pieces, and the support pieces are in a triangular shape in a crossed mode.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the anti-falling cover is arranged at the lower end of the spray head, and the anti-falling cover is utilized to catch the pesticide sprayed to fall, so that the pesticide is prevented from falling on the face of a worker, the pesticide is collected by the collecting frame, the scattered pesticide can be collected for secondary use, and the pesticide attached to the end surface of a fruit tree cannot fall on the face of the worker.

2. According to the invention, the pesticide entering the inside of the aggregate frame is blocked by the shape of the anti-reflux groove, so that the pesticide entering the aggregate frame is prevented from being spilled due to the swinging of workers to the telescopic rod, and the pesticide not attached to fruit trees is prevented from being spilled on the faces of the workers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view schematically showing a spraying device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the spraying device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the spraying device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the attached material plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the material guiding sheet according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the material passing groove of the invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the anti-backflow groove of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional structure view of the water-absorbent cloth of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an armrest 2, a charging hole 3, a spraying device 4, a handle 41, an expansion link 42, a cavity 43, a spraying device 44, a spraying head 441, a drop-proof cover 442, an auxiliary material plate 443, a material through groove 444, an aggregate frame 445, a material discharging hole 446, a material through groove a1, a concentration groove a2, a material guide sheet a3, a rear flow groove a4, a flow through hole a31, a guide port a32, a dropping block a33, a dropping sheet a34, a groove body b1, a backflow prevention groove b2, a sponge pad b3, a partition plate b4, a through hole b5, a flow blocking groove b21, a wool rope b22, a fixing seat b23, a water absorption cloth b24, a fixing seat c1, a cotton cloth c2, a supporting sheet c3 and a water through hole c 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

the structure of the spraying device comprises a shell 1, a handrail 2, a charging hole 3 and a spraying device 4, wherein the handrail 2 is arranged at the front end of the shell 1, the charging hole 3 is arranged at the rear end of the top of the shell 1, the spraying device 4 is connected to the front end of the top of the shell 1, the spraying device 4 comprises a handle 41, an expansion rod 42, a cavity 43 and a spraying device 44, the handle 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the spraying device 4, the expansion rod 42 is connected to the upper end of the handle 41, the cavity 43 is arranged inside the expansion rod 42, and the spraying device 44 is arranged at the top end of the expansion rod 42 and communicated with the cavity 43.

The spraying device 44 comprises a spray head 441, a drop-proof cover 442, an auxiliary material plate 443, a material passing groove 444, a material collecting frame 445 and a material discharging opening 446, wherein the spray head 441 is connected to the top of the telescopic rod 42, the drop-proof cover 442 is installed under the spray head 441, five auxiliary material plates 443 are arranged and transversely arranged at the front end of the interior of the drop-proof cover 442, the material passing groove 444 is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary material plate 443 at the drop-proof cover 442 and is located at the front end of the auxiliary material plate 443, the material collecting frame 445 is fixedly embedded at the bottom end of the drop-proof cover 442, the material discharging opening 446 is clamped at the bottom end of the material collecting frame 445, the end surface of the auxiliary material plate 443 is bent from top to bottom, and pesticide attached in the drop-proof cover 442 is favorably guided into the material passing groove 444 through the auxiliary material plate 443.

The material attaching plate 443 comprises a circulation groove a1, a concentration groove a2, guide pieces a3 and a rear flow groove a4, the circulation groove a1 is arranged inside the material attaching plate 443, two ends of the circulation groove a1 are communicated with the end surface of the material attaching plate 443, four collection grooves a2 are arranged on the end surface of the material attaching plate 443 and are communicated with the circulation groove a1, the guide pieces a3 are embedded at the bottom end of the circulation groove a1, the rear flow groove a4 is positioned at the bottom end of the material attaching plate 443 and penetrates through the material attaching plate 443, the width of the port of the concentration groove a2 is gradually reduced from the inner end to the outer end, and pesticide attached on the end surface of the material attaching plate 443 is guided to the circulation groove a 1.

The guide sheet a3 comprises a flow hole a31, a guide port a32, a drip block a33 and a drip block a34, the flow hole a31 is arranged at the tail end of the guide sheet a3 and penetrates through the guide sheet a3, the guide port a32 is arranged at the bottom end of the flow hole a31, the drip block a33 is embedded in the middle of the bottom of the guide port a32, the drip block a34 is embedded at the tail end of the guide sheet a3, the end face of the drip block a33 is arc-shaped, the bottom end of the drip block a33 is conical, and pesticide flowing downwards from the guide port a32 is favorably guided to the end face of the drip block a 33.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: when the spraying head 441 sprays pesticide upwards and pesticide attached to a fruit tree falls on the face of a worker, the anti-falling cover 442 is arranged at the lower end of the spraying head 441, the falling pesticide is caught by the anti-falling cover 442, the pesticide is prevented from falling on the face of the worker, then the end face of the attachment plate 443 is bent from top to bottom, pesticide attached to the end face of the anti-falling cover 442 can be guided into the through groove 444 by the attachment plate 443, then the width of the port of the concentration groove a2 in the attachment plate 443 is gradually reduced from the inner end to the outer end, the pesticide attached to the end face of the attachment plate 443 can be guided into the through groove a1, the pesticide can flow into the through groove 444 through the end face of the guide plate a3, the pesticide can be collected, finally, the bottom end of the dripping block a33 is set to be conical, and the pesticide flowing downwards from the guide port a32 flows towards the end face of the dripping block a33, the pesticide is dripped in a concentrated manner by the conical bottom of the dripping block a33, so that the pesticide collecting speed can be increased, the scattered pesticide can be collected for reuse, and the pesticide attached to the end face of a fruit tree cannot be scattered on the face of a worker.

Example two: referring to fig. 6-8, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

lead to silo 444 includes cell body b1, anti-reflux groove b2, foam-rubber cushion b3, baffle b4, through-hole b5, the port of cell body b1 is circular-arc, anti-reflux groove b2 is equipped with two, and is located the both ends of cell body b1 respectively, foam-rubber cushion b3 transversely installs in anti-reflux groove b 2's inside is middle, baffle b4 is equipped with two, and inlays the inside at foam-rubber cushion b3 perpendicularly, through-hole b5 is equipped with more than five, and transverse arrangement is at the terminal surface of baffle b4, anti-reflux groove b 2's port from bottom to top is favorable to gathering materials through anti-reflux groove b 2's shape to getting into the inside pesticide of frame 445 that gathers materials and blocks, avoids getting into the pesticide in the frame 445 because the staff causes the condition that the pesticide spills outward to the swing of telescopic link 42.

The anti-backflow groove b2 comprises a flow blocking groove b21, a wool rope b22, a fixed seat b23 and a water absorbing cloth b24, the end face of the flow blocking groove b21 is arc-shaped, one end of the wool rope b22 is connected to the tail end of the flow blocking groove b21, the fixed seat b23 is arranged in the middle of the flow blocking groove b21 and is connected with the other end of the wool rope b22, the water absorbing cloth b24 is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the fixed seat b23 and is connected with the wool rope b22, the wool rope b22 has certain water absorption performance and can absorb pesticide placed at the tail end of the flow blocking groove b21, and the water absorbing cloth b24 is connected with the wool rope b22, so that the water in the wool rope b22 can be absorbed by the water absorbing cloth b24 and then drops to the frame 445.

The water absorption cloth b24 comprises an embedding seat c1, cotton cloth c2, support pieces c3 and a water through hole c4, the wool rope b22 is connected with the water absorption cloth b24 through the embedding seat c1, the cotton cloth c2 is clamped with the embedding seat c1, two support pieces c3 are arranged and are installed at the inner end of the cotton cloth c2 in a crossed mode, more than five water through holes c4 are arranged and are transversely arranged on the end face of the support pieces c3, the support pieces c3 are formed in a crossed mode and are triangular in shape, the cotton cloth c2 can be supported through the support pieces c3, and the tail ends of the cotton cloth c2 are concentrated at one point.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the port of the backflow-preventing groove b2 is bent from bottom to top, the pesticide entering the interior of the aggregate frame 445 can be prevented by the shape of the backflow-preventing groove b2, the situation that the pesticide entering the aggregate frame 445 is spilled due to the swinging of a worker to the telescopic rod 42 is avoided, the pesticide placed at the upper end of the sponge pad b3 can slowly flow downwards by the aid of the sponge pad b3, the pesticide placed in the aggregate frame 445 is prevented from flowing outwards by the aid of the sponge pad b3, the pesticide placed at the tail end of the backflow-preventing groove b21 is absorbed by the wool rope b22 with certain water absorption, water in the wool rope b22 can be absorbed by the water-absorbing cloth b24 and then drips down to the aggregate frame 445, the cotton cloth c2 is supported by the support piece c3, so that the tail ends of the cotton cloth c2 are concentrated at one point, and the pesticide placed in the cotton c2 can drip down into the aggregate frame 445 more quickly for collection, the pesticide in the collecting frame 445 can be prevented from flowing out, and the pesticide not attached to the fruit tree can not be sprinkled on the face of the worker.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A spout medicine equipment for agricultural planting, its structure includes shell (1), handrail (2), charging hole (3), spray set (4), the front end of shell (1) is equipped with handrail (2), charging hole (3) set up the top rear end at shell (1), spray set (4) are connected in the top front end of shell (1), its characterized in that:

spray set (4) include handle (41), telescopic link (42), cavity (43), sprinkler (44), handle (41) set up the bottom in spray set (4), telescopic link (42) are connected directly over the end in handle (41), cavity (43) set up the inside at telescopic link (42), sprinkler (44) are installed on the top of telescopic link (42), and are linked together with cavity (43).

2. Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: sprinkler (44) include shower head (441), prevent falling cover (442), attach material board (443), lead to silo (444), aggregate frame (445), bin outlet (446), shower head (441) are connected in the top of telescopic link (42), prevent falling cover (442) and install under shower head (441), attach material board (443) is equipped with five, and transverse arrangement is in the inside front end of preventing falling cover (442), lead to silo (444) and set up in the bottom of attaching material board (443) preventing falling cover (442), and be located the positive front end of attaching material board (443), aggregate frame (445) are embedded and are fixed in the bottom of preventing falling cover (442), bin outlet (446) block is in the bottom of aggregate frame (445).

3. Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material attaching plate (443) comprises circulation grooves (a1), a concentration groove (a2), material guiding sheets (a3) and a rear flow groove (a4), wherein the circulation grooves (a1) are arranged inside the material attaching plate (443), two ends of the circulation grooves are communicated with the end surface of the material attaching plate (443), four of the concentration grooves (a2) are vertically arranged on the end surface of the material attaching plate (443) and are communicated with the circulation groove (a1), the material guiding sheets (a3) are embedded at the bottom tail end of the circulation groove (a1), and the rear flow groove (a4) is located at the bottom end of the material attaching plate (443) and penetrates through the material attaching plate (443).

4. A spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide sheet (a3) comprises a flow hole (a31), a guide port (a32), a dripping block (a33) and a dripping sheet (a34), wherein the flow hole (a31) is arranged at the tail end of the guide sheet (a3) and penetrates through the guide sheet (a3), the guide port (a32) is arranged at the bottom end of the flow through hole (a31), the dripping block (a33) is embedded in the middle of the bottom of the guide port (a32), the dripping sheet (a34) is embedded at the tail end of the guide sheet (a3), and the end face of the dripping sheet is arc-shaped.

5. Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: lead to silo (444) including cell body (b1), anti-reflux groove (b2), foam-rubber cushion (b3), baffle (b4), through-hole (b5), the port of cell body (b1) is circular-arc, anti-reflux groove (b2) is equipped with two, and is located the both ends of cell body (b1) respectively, foam-rubber cushion (b3) transversely install in the middle of anti-reflux groove's (b2) inside is positive, baffle (b4) are equipped with two, and inlay the inside at foam-rubber cushion (b3) perpendicularly admittedly, through-hole (b5) are equipped with more than five, and transverse arrangement is at the terminal surface of baffle (b 4).

6. Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: prevent backward flow groove (b2) including choke groove (b21), wool rope (b22), fixing base (b23), cloth that absorbs water (b24), the terminal surface of choke groove (b21) is circular-arc, the one end of wool rope (b22) is connected in the end of choke groove (b21), fixing base (b23) set up in the middle of the centre of choke groove (b21), and be connected with the other end of wool rope (b22), cloth that absorbs water (b24) are embedded and are fixed in the bottom of fixing base (b23), and are connected with wool rope (b 22).

7. Pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: water-absorbing cloth (b24) is including inlaying solid seat (c1), cotton (c2), backing sheet (c3), limbers (c4), it is connected wool rope (b22) and water-absorbing cloth (b24) to inlay solid seat (c1), cotton (c2) and inlay solid seat (c1) looks block, backing sheet (c3) are equipped with two, and the cross mounting is in the inner of cotton (c2), limbers (c4) are equipped with more than five, and transverse arrangement in the terminal surface of backing sheet (c 3).