CN112970620B - Method, apparatus, system, device and medium for detecting estrus status - Google Patents
Method, apparatus, system, device and medium for detecting estrus status Download PDFInfo
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- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 12
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- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system, equipment and a medium for detecting oestrus state. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting a detection signal aiming at the target organism so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result; receiving a detection result fed back by the detection equipment; and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database. According to the oestrus state detection method, device, system, equipment and medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the oestrus state detection efficiency of organisms can be improved, and the accuracy of detection results can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of information detection technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, a device, and a medium for detecting an estrus status.
Background
In order to increase the reproduction rate of livestock, timely breeding of livestock is required. In order to avoid missing the optimal mating period of the livestock, the raising personnel with abundant experience generally detect the oestrus state of the livestock to determine the oestrus period of the livestock so as to timely mate the livestock.
However, with the increase of the cultivation scale, the manual detection method is not only slow in detection efficiency, but also low in accuracy, and a more accurate detection result about the oestrus state of the livestock cannot be obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system, equipment and a medium for detecting oestrus conditions, which can improve the oestrus condition detection efficiency of organisms and the accuracy of detection results.
In a first aspect, there is provided a method of oestrus status detection, the method comprising:
transmitting a detection signal aiming at the target organism so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result; receiving a detection result fed back by the detection device; and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
As some implementations of the first aspect, the power supply device in the detection apparatus converts kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy and supplies power to other devices in the detection apparatus based on the electrical energy.
As some implementations of the first aspect, predicting the estrus status of the target organism based on the received detection result and the estrus status information database includes: if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the oestrus state; if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the non-oestrus state in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the non-oestrus state.
As some implementations of the first aspect, before sending the detection signal for the target organism, further includes: and constructing an estrus status information database.
As some implementations of the first aspect, constructing the estrus status information database includes:
acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers; constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in the oestrus state; and constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms which are not in the oestrus state.
As some implementations of the first aspect, after predicting the oestrus status of the target organism, further includes: and generating prompt information based on the estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
As some implementations of the first aspect, the motion state parameter includes at least one of: the motion state information of the target organism and the rising and lying frequency of the target organism; the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of: the body temperature of the target living being, the sounding frequency of the target living being, and the sound decibel of the target living being.
In a second aspect, there is provided an apparatus for oestrus status detection, the apparatus comprising:
the transmission module is used for transmitting a detection signal aiming at the target organism so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result;
the receiving module is used for receiving the detection result fed back by the detection device;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
As some implementations of the second aspect, the apparatus for detecting an estrus status further includes:
and the construction module is used for constructing the estrus state information database.
In a third aspect, a system for estrus status detection is provided, comprising:
the detection unit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals to obtain detection results;
the prediction unit is used for sending the detection signal to the detection unit and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism according to the received detection result and the oestrus state information database;
and the motion power generation unit is used for converting kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplying power to the detection unit.
As some implementations of the third aspect, the detection unit further includes:
a receiving subunit, configured to receive the detection signal;
the control subunit is used for controlling the receiving subunit to be in a communication approved state so as to enable the receiving subunit to receive the detection signal;
the detection subunit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals;
a storage subunit, configured to store the obtained detection result;
and the sending subunit is used for acquiring the detection result stored in the storage subunit and sending the detection result to the prediction unit.
As some implementations of the third aspect, the system for detecting an estrus status further includes:
the prompting unit is used for generating prompting information based on the received estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided an apparatus for estrus status detection, the apparatus comprising:
a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor executes the computer program instructions to implement the method for detecting estrus status according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a fifth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement a method for estrus status detection as provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention.
According to the oestrus state detection method, device, system, equipment and medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the oestrus state of the target organism is accurately detected by detecting the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism by utilizing the oestrus state information database, so that the oestrus state detection efficiency of the organism and the accuracy of the detection result are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a system for detecting estrus status according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method of estrus status detection according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an apparatus for detecting estrus status according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a block diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below, and in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely configured to illustrate the invention and are not configured to limit the invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the invention by showing examples of the invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Whether the livestock can reproduce normally or not depends mainly on whether the livestock can be accurately found in an oestrus state or not, and the livestock in the oestrus state can be timely bred.
At present, in order to timely find that livestock are in an oestrus state, real-time monitoring is generally needed for the livestock, along with gradual increase of the cultivation scale, the traditional manual detection mode is low in detection efficiency, low in accuracy and incapable of obtaining a relatively accurate oestrus state detection result.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system, equipment and a medium for detecting the oestrus state, which can improve the oestrus state detection efficiency of organisms and the accuracy of detection results.
Methods, apparatuses, systems, devices and media for estrus status detection provided according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these examples are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
A system for estrus status detection according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1.
In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, a pig is taken as an example of the target organism, a method for detecting oestrus status according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to fig. 1, and fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a system for detecting oestrus status according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a system for detecting estrus status in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the detecting unit 110 is configured to detect a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism based on the received detection signal, so as to obtain a detection result.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the detecting unit 110 includes a receiving subunit 111, a control subunit 112, a detecting subunit 113, a storing subunit 114, and a transmitting subunit 115.
For example, if the oestrus state of the pig needs to be detected, the prediction unit 120 will first send a detection signal to the detection unit 110, and the control subunit 112 controls the detection unit 110 to be in a communication-enabled state, so that after the receiving subunit 111 receives the detection signal sent by the prediction unit 120, the detection subunit 112 detects the target pig based on the received detection signal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism are detected only after the detection signal sent by the prediction unit 120 is received, so that the standby power consumption of each communication device can be reduced, and the condition that the feedback of the estrus state detection result of the target organism is not timely because the storage battery is required to be replaced manually frequently in the estrus state detection process can be effectively avoided.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the invention, the motor state parameters of the pig are changed when the pig is in oestrus, for example: the motion track of the pig may change, and the frequency of the pig lying on the ground may also change, so the detection subunit 112 may include: gyroscopes and acceleration sensors are used to detect the motion state of the pig and the frequency of the pig lying on its back, for example, to detect the motion trajectory of the pig.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the invention, the physiological characteristic parameters of the pig are also changed when the pig is in oestrus, for example: the body temperature of the pig will also increase, and the sound frequency and sound decibel of the pig will also increase, so the detection subunit 112 may further include: the temperature sensor is used for detecting the body temperature of the pig; the sound detection device is used for detecting sound decibels of the pigs and sounding frequencies of the pigs.
Then, the detection result of the detection subunit 112 is saved by the save subunit 113.
Next, the transmitting subunit 114 acquires the detection result of the target pig from the holding subunit 113, and transmits it to the predicting unit 120.
And a prediction unit 120 for sending a detection signal to the detection unit and predicting the estrus status of the target organism according to the received detection result and the estrus status information database.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the prediction unit 120 may include a communication device 121 and an estrus status information database 122, where the communication device 121 is configured to send a detection signal to the detection unit 110 and receive a detection result fed back by the detection unit 110, and the estrus status information database 122 includes a first sub-database and a second sub-database, where the first sub-database includes a motion status parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of an organism in an estrus status, and the second sub-database includes a motion status parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of an organism in an unfused status.
For example, in the first sub-database, the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters in the oestrus state can be further classified, for example, a behavior resource pool comprising the frequency of the initiation and the motion track of the pigs, a body temperature resource pool comprising the oestrus body temperature of the pigs, a sound resource pool comprising the occurrence frequency and the sound decibel of the pigs in the oestrus state, an information resource pool of the pigs, and information of the pigs, for example, serial number information of the pigs, can be stored so as to facilitate subsequent breeding work.
And the motion power generation unit 130 is used for converting kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplying power to the detection unit.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the present invention, the motion power generation unit 130 may be located on the target living being, and convert kinetic energy into electric energy by acquiring the kinetic energy of the target living being, to supply power to other devices in the detection unit 110, for example, to supply power to a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, a sound detection device, and a temperature sensor by using the converted electric energy.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the oestrus state of the living being can be accurately detected through the oestrus state detection system, and the oestrus state detection efficiency and the accuracy of the detection result of the living being are improved. In addition, the kinetic energy of the target organism is directly obtained through the motion power generation unit 130, and the kinetic energy is converted into electric energy to be supplied to other detection devices on the target organism, so that the service life of the storage battery can be effectively prolonged.
The sound detection device provided in the above embodiment may be installed on a pig together with a device for detecting physiological information of a pig, and as another embodiment, the sound detection device may be installed on a pig farm for acquiring sound of a whole pig farm, and may also be provided with an image acquisition device on the pig farm for acquiring living environment of the pig farm, and providing further environmental information for predicting whether the pig is in an oestrus state. It should be appreciated that if the sound detection device is mounted on a pig farm, the sound detection device may be powered solely by other power supply means.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the system for detecting estrus status further includes:
and the prompting unit is used for generating prompting information based on the received estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
For example, the prediction unit may feed back the estrus status prediction result of the target organism to the prompting unit, and if the estrus status prediction result of the target organism is in the estrus status, the prompting unit may generate a prompting signal, so that the staff can find the organism in the estrus status in time. It should be understood that the indication signal may be a flashing light, which is not limited in this regard.
The following describes in detail a method for detecting estrus status applied to a monitoring platform according to an embodiment of the present invention through fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of estrus status detection according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of estrus status detection comprising:
s201, sending a detection signal aiming at the target organism so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result.
S202, receiving a detection result fed back by the detection equipment.
S203, predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
In the embodiment of the invention, the oestrus state of the living being can be accurately detected by detecting the movement state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target living being and predicting the oestrus state of the target living being by utilizing the oestrus state information database, so that the oestrus state detection efficiency of the living being and the accuracy of the detection result are improved.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, before the monitoring platform in the estrus status detection system sends the detection signal for the target organism, the method further includes: and constructing an estrus status information database.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the present invention, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the oestrus state and the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the non-oestrus state may be acquired. Based on the acquired motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state, a first sub-database in an oestrus state information database is constructed, and based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unexpressed state, a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database is constructed. Wherein N and M are positive integers. And the first sub-database and the second sub-database can also form a comparison model of the monitoring platform due to different stored data, so that the oestrus state of the target organism can be predicted more accurately.
Optionally, in another embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid inaccuracy of the oestrus status information database caused by accidental oestrus of the living being, the acquired motion status parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the living being in the oestrus status may be further screened, so that the motion status parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the living being in the accidental oestrus status are prevented from being stored in the first sub-database, so as to improve accuracy of the oestrus status information database.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the detection device for the target living being further includes a power supply device, where the power supply device is configured to convert kinetic energy generated by the movement of the target living being into electrical energy, and power other devices in the detection device with the converted electrical energy.
In the embodiment of the invention, the kinetic energy generated by the target organism is converted into the electric energy through the power supply device, and the electric energy obtained by conversion is used for supplying power to other devices in the detection equipment, so that the single use time of the storage battery can be prolonged, and the service life of the storage battery can be prolonged.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the present invention, the detecting of the motion state parameter of the target organism by the detecting device may be detecting at least one of: and (3) the motion state and the rising and lying frequency, and sending the detection result aiming at least one item to a monitoring platform.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the present invention, the detection of the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism by the detection device may be at least one of the following: body temperature, sounding frequency and sound decibels, and transmitting the detection result for at least one item to a monitoring platform.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, if the detection result received by the monitoring platform matches with a motion state parameter and a physiological feature parameter corresponding to the target organism in the estrus state information database, then predicting that the target organism is in the estrus state; if the detection result received by the monitoring platform is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the non-oestrus state in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the non-oestrus state.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, after predicting the oestrus state of the target living being, the monitoring platform may further generate the prompting information based on the oestrus state prediction result of the target living being, for example, the prompting information may be generated by a prompting device installed on the target living being, so as to prompt a worker whether the target living being is in an oestrus state or an oestrus state, so that the worker may schedule a subsequent mating task in time.
The following describes in detail an apparatus for detecting an estrus status according to an embodiment of the present invention by referring to fig. 3, the apparatus for detecting an estrus status corresponds to a method for detecting an estrus status.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for estrus status detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus for estrus status detection includes:
a transmitting module 310, configured to transmit a detection signal for the target organism, so that the detection device of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result;
a receiving module 320, configured to receive a detection result fed back by the detecting device;
and a prediction module 330, configured to predict the estrus status of the target organism based on the received detection result and the estrus status information database.
In the embodiment of the invention, the movement state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism are detected by the oestrus state detection device, and the oestrus state of the target organism is predicted by utilizing the oestrus state information database, so that the oestrus state of the organism can be accurately detected, and the oestrus state detection efficiency of the organism and the accuracy of the detection result are improved.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the invention, the power supply means in the detection device converts kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy and supplies power to other means in the detection device based on the electrical energy.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the prediction module 330 is specifically configured to:
if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the oestrus state;
if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the non-oestrus state in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the non-oestrus state.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the estrus status detecting device further includes:
and the construction module is used for constructing an oestrus state information database before sending the detection signal aiming at the target organism.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the building module is specifically configured to:
acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers;
constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in the oestrus state;
and constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the oestrus state.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the estrus status detecting device further includes:
and the prompting module is used for generating prompting information based on the estrus state prediction result of the target organism after predicting the estrus state of the target organism.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the invention, the motion state parameter comprises at least one of: motion state information of the target living being and the frequency of lying and rising of the target living being.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the invention, the physiological characteristic parameter comprises at least one of: the body temperature of the target living being, the sounding frequency of the target living being, and the sound decibel of the target living being.
Each module of the device for detecting oestrus status provided in the embodiment of the present invention has a function of implementing the method/steps for detecting oestrus status in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and can achieve the technical effects corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and for brevity of description, the description is omitted herein.
FIG. 4 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of a computing device capable of implementing the method and apparatus for estrus status detection according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4, computing device 400 includes an input device 401, an input interface 402, a central processor 403, a memory 404, an output interface 405, and an output device 406. The input interface 402, the central processor 403, the memory 404, and the output interface 405 are connected to each other through the bus 410, and the input device 401 and the output device 406 are connected to the bus 410 through the input interface 402 and the output interface 405, respectively, and further connected to other components of the computing device 400.
Specifically, the input device 401 receives input information from the outside, and transmits the input information to the central processor 403 through the input interface 402; the central processor 403 processes the input information based on computer executable instructions stored in the memory 404 to generate output information, temporarily or permanently stores the output information in the memory 404, and then transmits the output information to the output device 406 through the output interface 405; output device 406 outputs the output information to the outside of computing device 400 for use by a user.
That is, the computing device shown in fig. 4 may also be implemented as a device for estrus status detection, which may include: a memory storing computer-executable instructions; and a processor that when executing the computer-executable instructions may implement the method of estrus status detection described in connection with fig. 2.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon; the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method for detecting estrus status provided by the embodiment of the invention.
It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular arrangements and instrumentality described above and shown in the drawings. For the sake of brevity, a detailed description of known methods is omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method processes of the present invention are not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the order between steps, after appreciating the spirit of the present invention. The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the invention are the programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine readable medium or transmitted over transmission media or communication links by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transfer information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuitry, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio Frequency (RF) links, and the like. The code segments may be downloaded via computer networks such as the internet, intranets, etc.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. For example, the algorithms described in particular embodiments may be modified without departing from the basic spirit of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (10)
1. A method of estrus status detection, comprising:
constructing the estrus status information database; the construction method of the estrus status information database comprises the following steps: acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers; constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the oestrus state; constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the oestrus state; before the first sub-database in the estrus state information database is constructed, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the estrus state are screened;
transmitting a detection signal aiming at a target organism so that a detection device of the target organism detects a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism and detects a living environment of the target organism to obtain a detection result, wherein the motion state parameter comprises at least one of the following components: the motion state information of the target organism and the lying frequency of the target organism;
the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of: the detection equipment comprises a sound detection device and an image acquisition device, wherein the sound detection device is used for detecting the sound production frequency of the target living being and the sound decibel of the target living being; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring the living environment of the target organism to obtain environmental information;
receiving a detection result fed back by the detection equipment;
and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
2. The method of estrus status detection of claim 1, further comprising:
the power supply device in the detection equipment converts kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplies power for other devices in the detection equipment based on the electric energy.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting the oestrus status of the target organism based on the received detection result and an oestrus status information database comprises:
if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the oestrus state;
and if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the non-oestrus state in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the non-oestrus state.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after predicting the oestrus status of the target organism, further comprising:
and generating prompt information based on the estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
5. An apparatus for estrus status detection, applied to a method for estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4, comprising:
the construction module is used for constructing the estrus status information database; the construction method of the estrus status information database comprises the following steps: acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers; constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the oestrus state; constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the oestrus state; before the first sub-database in the estrus state information database is constructed, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the estrus state are screened;
the device comprises a sending module, a detecting module and a detecting module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a detection signal aiming at a target organism so that the detecting equipment of the target organism detects a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism and detects the living environment of the target organism to obtain a detection result, and the motion state parameter comprises at least one of the following components: the motion state information of the target organism and the lying frequency of the target organism;
the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of: the detection equipment comprises a sound detection device and an image acquisition device, wherein the sound detection device is used for detecting the sound production frequency of the target living being and the sound decibel of the target living being; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring the living environment of the target organism to obtain environmental information;
the receiving module is used for receiving the detection result fed back by the detection device;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
6. A system for estrus status detection, applied to a method for estrus status detection according to any of claims 1-4, comprising:
the detection unit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals to obtain detection results;
the prediction unit is used for sending the detection signal to the detection unit and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism according to the received detection result and the oestrus state information database;
and the motion power generation unit is used for converting kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplying power to the detection unit.
7. The system for estrus status detection of claim 6, the detection unit comprising:
a receiving subunit, configured to receive the detection signal;
the control subunit is used for controlling the receiving subunit to be in a communication approved state so as to enable the receiving subunit to receive the detection signal;
the detection subunit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals;
a storage subunit, configured to store the obtained detection result;
and the sending subunit is used for acquiring the detection result stored in the storage subunit and sending the detection result to the prediction unit.
8. The system for estrus status detection of claim 7, further comprising:
the prompting unit is used for generating prompting information based on the received estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
9. An apparatus for estrus status detection, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements a method of estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement a method of estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4.
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