CN112968830A - Instant messaging method and device - Google Patents

Instant messaging method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112968830A
CN112968830A CN202110536996.8A CN202110536996A CN112968830A CN 112968830 A CN112968830 A CN 112968830A CN 202110536996 A CN202110536996 A CN 202110536996A CN 112968830 A CN112968830 A CN 112968830A
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China
Prior art keywords
instant message
standard
client
internal
message
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Pending
Application number
CN202110536996.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘昊
王波
王鹏飞
王彦超
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Beijing Teddy Bear Mobile Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Teddy Bear Mobile Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110536996.8A priority Critical patent/CN112968830A/en
Publication of CN112968830A publication Critical patent/CN112968830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/07—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail characterised by the inclusion of specific contents
    • H04L51/18—Commands or executable codes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an instant messaging method and a device, comprising the following steps: a first internal server receives a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client; the first internal server forwards the standard instant message to a central server, so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to a corresponding second internal server. The invention realizes cross-domain communication among different internal communication tools, avoids the technical problem that different internal communication tools can not communicate in the prior art, and solves the functional limitation of the internal communication tools.

Description

Instant messaging method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an instant messaging method and an instant messaging device.
Background
Instant messaging is a very common communication function in daily life. For example, WeChat and QQ are common instant messaging tools. Some manufacturers of smart devices may also have built-in instant messaging tools for internal communication between users of the manufacturers. For example, image, a such internal instant messaging tool, available from apple Inc.; similar products have been introduced by other manufacturers.
For the internal instant messaging, the server is usually proprietary to the manufacturer, and the client program is only provided for the device manufactured by the manufacturer, even a special communication protocol is used in the communication process. Therefore, different internal instant messaging tools of different manufacturers cannot communicate with each other.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an instant messaging method and an instant messaging device, which are used for at least solving the technical problems in the prior art.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides an instant messaging method, including:
a first internal server receives a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client;
the first internal server forwards the standard instant message to a central server, so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to a corresponding second internal server.
Preferably, before determining the standard instant message, the method further comprises:
determining registration information of the first client;
the registration information of the first client includes a standard ID of the first client, an internal ID of the first client, a vendor identifier of the first client, and an address of the first internal server.
Preferably, the determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client includes:
analyzing the first instant message by utilizing a development tool corresponding to the first internal server to obtain message content;
and determining the standard instant message by using the registration information, the communication protocol corresponding to the central server and the message content.
Preferably, the central server includes a plurality of servers, and the forwarding the standard instant message to the central server by the first internal server includes:
determining a corresponding target central server from each central server according to the standard instant message;
and forwarding the standard instant message to a target central server.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an instant messaging method, including:
the second internal server receiving the standard instant message from the central server;
the second internal server determines the standard instant message as a second instant message by using a corresponding communication protocol;
and the second internal server sends the second instant message to a second client.
Preferably, the determining, by the second internal server, the standard instant message as the second instant message using a corresponding communication protocol includes:
analyzing the standard instant message by utilizing a development tool corresponding to the second internal server to obtain message content;
and determining the second instant message by using the communication protocol corresponding to the second internal server and the message content.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides an instant messaging device, comprising:
a standard instant message determination module for receiving a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client;
the first communication module is used for forwarding the standard instant message to a central server so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to a corresponding second internal server.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an instant messaging device, comprising:
a second communication module for receiving standard instant messages from the central server;
a second instant message determining module, configured to determine the standard instant message as a second instant message by using a communication protocol corresponding to the second internal server;
and the message sending module is used for sending the second instant message to a second client.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the instant messaging method of the present invention.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
the processor is used for reading the executable instruction from the memory and executing the instruction to realize the instant messaging method.
Compared with the prior art, the instant messaging method and the instant messaging device provided by the invention realize cross-domain communication among different internal communication tools, avoid the technical problem that the different internal communication tools can not communicate in the prior art, and solve the functional limitation of the internal communication tools.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an instant messaging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication structure relationship in an instant messaging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another instant messaging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an instant messaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another instant messaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For the internal instant messaging tool provided by the manufacturer, the server is usually proprietary to the manufacturer, the client program is only provided for the equipment manufactured by the manufacturer, and even a special communication protocol is used in the communication process. Therefore, different internal instant messaging tools of different manufacturers cannot communicate with each other.
That is, devices (e.g., brand a cellular phones) produced by manufacturer a may communicate with each other using an internal instant messaging facility provided by manufacturer a. However, the device manufactured by vendor a cannot communicate with the device manufactured by vendor B using its internal instant messaging tool. And vice versa. This makes the internal instant messaging tool more limited in use.
Therefore, embodiments of the present invention provide an instant messaging method to solve at least the above technical problems in the prior art.
In the present embodiment, the following specific application scenarios can be assumed. The equipment A produced by the manufacturer A can carry out instant communication by using an internal communication tool A provided by the manufacturer A. The devices B produced by the manufacturer B can communicate with each other instantly using the intercom tool B provided by the manufacturer B. The purpose of this embodiment is to achieve cross-vendor communication between intercom a and intercom B. That is, device a is caused to send an instant message to device B using intercom a, and device B is caused to receive the instant message using intercom B.
In this scenario, the internal server corresponding to the internal communication tool a may be referred to as a first internal server; the internal server corresponding to the internal communication tool B can be called as a second internal server; device a (or the client program of the intercom a built into device a) may be referred to as the first client; device B (or the client program of the intercom B built into device B) may be referred to as the second client.
As shown in fig. 1, the method in this embodiment includes the following steps:
step 101, a first internal server receives a first instant message from a first client; and determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client.
In this embodiment, the first client may be registered first. That is, registration information of the first client is determined. The registration information of the first client may include a standard ID of the first client, an internal ID of the first client, a vendor identification of the first client, and an address of the first internal server. Specifically, the registration information of the first client may be shown in the following table:
standard ID Internal ID Manufacturer identification Internal server address
001 A0101 Manufacturer A http://im.a.xxx
In other cases, the standard ID may also be represented using 52-bit numbers. Wherein, the 30-bit number represents a relative timestamp, can be accurate to a second level, and records the time difference of the current time relative to a certain fixed time; 7 bits represent vendor identification; 4 bits represent the ID type of the standard ID, such as user ID, group ID, etc.; and 11 bits represent a random number.
By analogy, the second client can be registered, and the registration information of the second client is determined. The registration information of the second client may include a standard ID of the second client, an internal ID of the second client, a vendor identification of the second client, and an address of the second internal server. Specifically, the registration information of the second client may be shown in the following table:
standard ID Internal ID Manufacturer identification Internal server address
002 B2111 Manufacturer B http://im.b.xxx
The first instant message is any instant message sent by the first client using the intercom a. The purpose of this embodiment is to enable the second client to receive the first instant message by using the intercom tool B. When a first instant message is generated in a first client, a first internal server receives the first instant message.
The first instant message may be determined to be a standard instant message using the registration information of the first client. That is, the message content is obtained by analyzing from the first instant message by using a development tool corresponding to the first internal server; and determining the standard instant message by using the registration information, the communication protocol corresponding to the central server and the message content. In other words, the process of determining the first instant message as a standard instant message is a process of repackaging the instant message.
The development tool corresponding to the first internal server may be specifically an SDK development tool matched with the first internal server. The central server, which is a server independent from each internal server in this embodiment, is used to connect each internal server, so as to provide a precondition for forwarding the instant message; the specific structural relationship is shown in fig. 2. Standard instant messaging, i.e. instant messaging that can be supported by a central server.
The first instant message corresponds to the first internal server, so it is originally encapsulated using the communication protocol corresponding to the first internal server. The development tool analyzes the first instant message to obtain specific message content, and then the message content can be repackaged by using the registration information and the communication protocol corresponding to the central server to determine the standard instant message. Standard instant messaging may be as shown in the following table:
sending end information
Message ID
Receiving end information
Receiving end type
Message type
Message content
Accessory address
Wherein, the sending end information is usually the standard ID of the first client; the message ID is a unique ID configured for the standard instant message and used for message deduplication; the receiving end information can be a standard ID of the second client end and also can be a telephone number of receiving end equipment; the type of the receiving end can comprise single user, group and the like, and is used for determining the specific property of the receiving end; the message type can comprise characters, pictures, voice and the like, and is used for determining the specific property of the instant message; the message content is the message content obtained by the analysis; the attachment address is the associated attachment download address in the case of a standard instant message carrying an attachment.
Step 102, the first internal server forwards the standard instant message to the central server, so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to the corresponding second internal server.
The standard instant message is an instant message that can be supported by the central server, so the first internal server can send the standard instant message to the central server. In addition, in some cases, there may be a plurality of central servers, for example, there may be an intra-central server and an extra-central server in a cross-country communication service. Therefore, the specific central server to which the receiving terminal belongs can be determined according to the receiving terminal information in the standard instant message; or determining corresponding target central servers from the central servers; the standard instant message is then forwarded to the target central server.
After receiving the standard instant message, the central server may forward the standard instant message to a second internal server corresponding to the receiving end.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the process of sending out the instant message via the first client is mainly embodied. Correspondingly, the second client needs to receive the instant message. Fig. 3 illustrates a specific embodiment of an instant message acceptance process. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 301, the second internal server receives a standard instant message from the central server.
The central server, after receiving the standard instant message, forwards it to the corresponding second internal server. The second internal server receives this.
Step 302, the second internal server determines the standard instant message as the second instant message using the corresponding communication protocol.
The second internal server (and its corresponding internal communication means B) usually also has a corresponding communication protocol. Therefore, the development tool corresponding to the second internal server can be utilized to analyze the message content from the standard instant message; and repackaging the message content to determine the second instant message by using the corresponding communication protocol of the second internal server. The development tool corresponding to the second internal server may specifically be an SDK development tool matched with the second internal server.
Step 303, the second internal server sends the second instant message to the second client.
After the second instant message is determined, it is forwarded to the second client, which may then receive it via the internal communication tool B.
Thus, with reference to the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, it is realized that the device a (first client) sends an instant message to the device B (second client) by using the internal communication tool a, and the device B receives the instant message by using the internal communication tool B.
According to the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows: the cross-domain communication among different internal communication tools is realized, the technical problem that different internal communication tools cannot communicate in the prior art is solved, and the functional limitation of the internal communication tools is solved.
Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the instant messaging device according to the present invention. The apparatus of this embodiment is a physical apparatus for executing the method described in fig. 1. The technical solution is essentially the same as that in the above embodiment, and the corresponding description in the above embodiment is also applicable to this embodiment. The device in the embodiment comprises:
a standard instant message determination module 401, configured to receive a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client;
a first communication module 402, configured to forward the standard instant message to the central server, so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to the corresponding second internal server.
Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of the instant messaging device according to the present invention. The apparatus of this embodiment is a physical apparatus for executing the method described in fig. 3. The technical solution is essentially the same as that in the above embodiment, and the corresponding description in the above embodiment is also applicable to this embodiment. The device in the embodiment comprises:
a second communication module 501 for receiving a standard instant message from a central server;
a second instant message determining module 502, configured to determine the standard instant message as a second instant message by using a communication protocol corresponding to a second internal server;
a message sending module 503, configured to send the second instant message to the second client.
In addition to the above-described methods and apparatus, embodiments of the invention may also be a computer program product comprising computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps in the methods according to various embodiments of the invention described in the "exemplary methods" section above of this specification.
The computer program product may write program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present invention in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server.
Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may also be a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform steps in methods according to various embodiments of the present invention described in the "exemplary methods" section above of this specification.
The computer-readable storage medium may take any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may include, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The basic principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments, but it should be noted that the advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present invention are only examples and are not limiting, and the advantages, effects, etc. must not be considered to be possessed by various embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the foregoing disclosure of specific details is for the purpose of illustration and description and is not intended to be limiting, since the invention is not limited to the specific details described above.
The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, systems involved in the present invention are only given as illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations, etc. must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. These devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open-ended words that mean "including, but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "as used herein mean, and are used interchangeably with, the word" and/or, "unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "such as" is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as but not limited to".
It should also be noted that in the apparatus, devices and methods of the present invention, the components or steps may be broken down and/or re-combined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention.
The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, the description is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to the form disclosed herein. While a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of skill in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An instant messaging method, comprising:
a first internal server receives a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client;
the first internal server forwards the standard instant message to a central server, so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to a corresponding second internal server.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising, prior to determining the standard instant message:
determining registration information of the first client;
the registration information of the first client includes a standard ID of the first client, an internal ID of the first client, a vendor identifier of the first client, and an address of the first internal server.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client comprises:
analyzing the first instant message by utilizing a development tool corresponding to the first internal server to obtain message content;
and determining the standard instant message by using the registration information, the communication protocol corresponding to the central server and the message content.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the central server comprises a plurality of servers, and the first internal server forwards the standard instant message to the central server comprises:
determining a corresponding target central server from each central server according to the standard instant message;
and forwarding the standard instant message to a target central server.
5. An instant messaging method, comprising:
the second internal server receiving the standard instant message from the central server;
the second internal server determines the standard instant message as a second instant message by using a corresponding communication protocol;
and the second internal server sends the second instant message to a second client.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second internal server determining the standard instant message as a second instant message using a corresponding communication protocol comprises:
analyzing the standard instant message by utilizing a development tool corresponding to the second internal server to obtain message content;
and determining the second instant message by using the communication protocol corresponding to the second internal server and the message content.
7. An instant messaging device, comprising:
a standard instant message determination module for receiving a first instant message from a first client; determining the first instant message as a standard instant message according to the registration information of the first client;
the first communication module is used for forwarding the standard instant message to a central server so that the central server forwards the standard instant message to a corresponding second internal server.
8. An instant messaging device, comprising:
a second communication module for receiving standard instant messages from the central server;
the second instant message determining module is used for determining the standard instant message as a second instant message by utilizing a communication protocol corresponding to a second internal server;
and the message sending module is used for sending the second instant message to a second client.
9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the instant messaging method of any one of claims 1-4.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
the processor is used for reading the executable instructions from the memory and executing the instructions to realize the instant messaging method of any one of the claims 1 to 4.
CN202110536996.8A 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Instant messaging method and device Pending CN112968830A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1764166A (en) * 2005-11-16 2006-04-26 北京金山软件有限公司 Client system with compatible multi instantaneous communication tool and instantaneous communication method
CN104811371A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Brand-new instant messaging system
CN105072093A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Interconnection device and method used for IM system
US20180115502A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2018-04-26 Google Llc Managing instant messaging sessions on multiple devices
CN111464431A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 北京电信易通信息技术股份有限公司 Instant message intercommunication method and instant message intercommunication system based on nodes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180115502A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2018-04-26 Google Llc Managing instant messaging sessions on multiple devices
CN1764166A (en) * 2005-11-16 2006-04-26 北京金山软件有限公司 Client system with compatible multi instantaneous communication tool and instantaneous communication method
CN104811371A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Brand-new instant messaging system
CN105072093A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Interconnection device and method used for IM system
CN111464431A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 北京电信易通信息技术股份有限公司 Instant message intercommunication method and instant message intercommunication system based on nodes

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