CN112962598A - Environment-friendly water conservancy facility - Google Patents
Environment-friendly water conservancy facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN112962598A CN112962598A CN202110204588.2A CN202110204588A CN112962598A CN 112962598 A CN112962598 A CN 112962598A CN 202110204588 A CN202110204588 A CN 202110204588A CN 112962598 A CN112962598 A CN 112962598A
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- sliding
- driving
- case
- sleeve
- fixedly connected
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The application relates to an environment-friendly water conservancy facility, which comprises a case, wherein a rotating column is rotationally connected in the case, a sleeve is in threaded connection with the rotating column, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve, a lifting frame is vertically connected in the case in a sliding manner, the sleeve is rotationally connected to the lifting frame, the lifting frame is horizontally connected with a hammering column II at one end in a sliding manner, and a pushing disc which can push the hammering column II to reciprocate along the axis direction of the hammering column II along the rotation of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to one end, close to; the machine case is internally provided with gear shaping which can push the slip ring to move upwards and prevent the slip ring from rotating. This application can realize the regulation of hammering height, satisfies the effect of the different demands of work.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of water conservancy construction, in particular to an environment-friendly water conservancy facility.
Background
In the water conservancy building work progress, need sink the pile body to design elevation, just so need utilize the repeated impact force of beating of various pile hammers and the dead weight of pile body this moment, overcome the lateral wall frictional resistance of pile body and the resistance hammering of pile tip soil layer and realize. At present, the cylinder type diesel hammer is the most widely used one, and the cylinder type diesel hammer takes light diesel oil as fuel, has pollution to the environment, has large vibration and high noise, seriously disturbs the residents, can not carry out hammering in an oblique direction and can not adapt to various operating environments.
The related application numbers are: 201710939164.4, which discloses an environment-friendly water conservancy facility, comprising a hammering part, wherein a holding tank is arranged in the bottom surface of the hammering part, a hammering device is connected in the holding tank in a sliding fit manner, a first sliding cavity is arranged in the hammering part right above the holding tank, a conduction cavity is arranged in the hammering part on the left side of the first sliding cavity, a first rotating shaft which is arranged in a left-right extending manner is connected in the inner wall of the hammering part between the conduction cavity and the first sliding cavity in a rotating fit manner, the left extending tail end of the first rotating shaft extends into the conduction cavity, and the tail end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first conical wheel; the pile body hammering sinking device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, free of pollution, capable of meeting requirements of operation in different directions, greatly improving working efficiency, reducing total cost, and effectively hammering the pile body into a designed elevation.
In view of the above related technologies, the inventor thinks that the height of the hammering device in the oblique direction in the above technical scheme cannot be adjusted, and the hammering device is difficult to be suitable for various working conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the regulation of hammering height, satisfy the different demands of work, this application provides environmental protection water conservancy facility.
The application provides an environmental protection water conservancy facility adopts following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly water conservancy facility comprises a case, wherein a vertically arranged rotating column is rotatably connected in the case, a driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating column to rotate is arranged in the case, a sleeve is connected to the rotating column in a threaded manner, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve, a lifting frame is connected to the case in a vertical sliding manner, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, the lifting frame is horizontally connected with a second hammering column, one end of the second hammering column extends out of the case, and a pushing disc capable of pushing the second hammering column to reciprocate along the axis direction of the second hammering column along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to one end;
the improved sliding ring type sliding ring mechanism is characterized in that a lantern ring sleeved outside the sleeve is rotationally connected in the machine case, an elongated slot is vertically formed in the peripheral surface of the sleeve, a spiral tooth groove formed around the rotating column is formed in the peripheral surface of the rotating column, sliding teeth are connected in the lantern ring in a sliding mode, a pushing spring for pushing the end portion of the sliding tooth to penetrate through the elongated slot and be inserted into the spiral tooth groove in a normal state is arranged in the lantern ring, a sliding ring capable of moving upwards to push the sliding tooth to move towards a direction away from the rotating column until the end portion of the sliding tooth is separated from the spiral tooth groove and is still inserted into the elongated slot is arranged in the lantern ring in a.
By adopting the technical scheme, in a normal state, the push spring pushes the sliding tooth to tend to the direction of the rotating column, the sliding tooth can be kept to penetrate through the long groove of the sleeve and be inserted into the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, so that the relative position of the rotating column and the sleeve is limited, at the moment, the driving mechanism drives the rotating column to rotate, the sleeve can be synchronously driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel is further driven to synchronously rotate, the hammering column is pushed to carry out reciprocating hammering through the push disc, when the hammering height of the hammering column needs to be adjusted, the inserted tooth is pushed to move upwards, the inserted tooth pushes the sliding ring to move upwards and limit the sliding ring to rotate, the sliding ring pushes the sliding tooth to be separated from the meshing with the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, and the sliding ring cannot rotate due to the fact that the sliding ring cannot rotate to limit the sleeve ring, the rotating column is driven to rotate in situ, the sleeve cannot rotate, because sleeve and rotation post threaded connection again, consequently, the sleeve will follow the rotation of rotating the post and move along vertical direction to adjust telescopic upper end height, and then drive the crane and carry out altitude mixture control, also realize the altitude mixture control of hammering post two, realize the not co-altitude hammering, satisfy the different demands of work.
Optionally, an inclined plane is obliquely formed downwards on the lower side of the sliding tooth in a direction which is away from the sleeve ring by taking the axis of the sleeve ring as a center, a pushing block is vertically and fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the sliding tooth, of the sliding ring, and a return spring which can push the sliding ring to move downwards until the pushing block is separated from the abutting inclined plane in a normal state is vertically and fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, in a normal state, the reset spring can push the sliding ring to move downwards until the pushing block is separated from the abutting inclined plane, at the moment, the sliding tooth is kept to penetrate through the long groove of the sleeve and is inserted into the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, when the sliding ring moves upwards, the pushing block can be driven to move upwards, so that the pushing block abuts against the inclined plane of the sliding tooth, the sliding tooth is continuously pushed to move towards the direction away from the rotating column until the end part of the sliding tooth is separated from the meshing of the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, and the rotating column can rotate relative to the sleeve.
Optionally, a ring tooth groove is formed in the lower side of the slip ring by taking the axis of the slip ring as the center, and a pushing cylinder capable of pushing the gear shaping to move upwards and inserted into the ring tooth groove is arranged in the case.
By adopting the technical scheme, during operation, the estimation cylinder pushes the gear shaping to move vertically, so that the gear shaping is inserted into the annular tooth groove on the lower side of the sliding ring to prevent the sliding ring from rotating and continuously push the sliding ring to move upwards, and then the sliding teeth are pushed to slide to be separated from the spiral tooth groove inserted into the rotating column.
Optionally, a first driving shaft which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected in the case, a driving motor which can drive the first driving shaft to rotate is arranged in the case, a third driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first driving shaft, and a fourth driven bevel gear which is meshed with the third driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during operation, driving motor drives drive shaft one and rotates, can drive driven bevel gear three rotations, then drives the rotation post through driven bevel gear four times and rotates.
Optionally, the two sides of the case are both provided with tracks, the case is rotatably connected with wheel shafts, the axes of the wheel shafts are horizontally arranged and extend out of the two sides of the case, and two ends of each wheel shaft are fixedly connected with track driving wheels capable of driving the tracks to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shaft rotates, can drive two track drive wheels and rotate, and then drives the track and rotate, realizes the motion of quick-witted case.
Optionally, a sliding frame capable of moving vertically is arranged in the case, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear I which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear along with downward movement of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the wheel shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, during operation, the sliding frame moves downwards to drive the driving motor to move downwards, the driving bevel gear can be driven to move downwards, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the first driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate along with driving, the axle shaft can be driven to rotate by the driven bevel gear, and the movement of the crawler belt is realized.
Optionally, a linkage frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding frame, a blocking frame is horizontally and fixedly connected to the lower end of the linkage frame, a stopping elastic pad is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blocking frame, and a stopping elastic sleeve is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the wheel shaft, corresponding to the position of the stopping elastic pad.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving bevel gear of the driving motor is meshed with the driven bevel gear of the wheel shaft along with the downward movement of the sliding frame, the blocking frame can be driven to move downwards through the linkage frame, so that the blocking elastic cushion on the upper side of the blocking frame is separated from the abutting blocking elastic sleeve, and the wheel shaft can be ensured to rotate; when the driving bevel gear driving the driving motor is separated from the driven bevel gear meshed with the wheel shaft along with the upward movement of the sliding frame, the blocking frame can be driven to move upwards through the linkage frame, so that the blocking elastic cushion on the upper side of the blocking frame is abutted to the blocking elastic sleeve, the wheel shaft is prevented from rotating, the driving wheel of the crawler belt is guaranteed to be static, the crawler belt is further prevented from moving, and the static state of the chassis is guaranteed.
Optionally, the machine case is rotatably connected with a second driving shaft, one end of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear, the machine case is vertically connected with a first hammering column in a sliding manner, the upper end of the first hammering column is fixedly connected with two vertically arranged racks, the third gear is arranged between the two racks, and the third gear continuously rotates to be meshed with the two racks in sequence.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive shaft drives scarce gear revolve, along with lacking continuous meshing in proper order of gear in two racks, can drive the continuous vertical motion of hammering post, realize the hammering.
Optionally, the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft both include sleeves rotatably connected in the case, sliding shafts capable of sliding only along the axial direction of the two sleeves are arranged at ends close to each other of the two sleeves, and driven bevel gears two capable of being meshed with the driving bevel gears along with the sliding of the sliding shafts are fixedly connected at ends close to each other of the two sliding shafts.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the driving motor moves to the position where the driving bevel gear is positioned between the two driven bevel gears II, when the two sliding shafts tend to approach each other, the driving bevel gear can be meshed with the two driven bevel gears II simultaneously, so that the driving shaft I and the driving shaft II are driven to rotate through the driving motor, when the sliding shaft of the driving shaft I tends to move in the direction away from the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear II at one end part of the driving shaft can be disengaged from the driving bevel gear, and when the sliding shaft of the driving shaft II tends to move in the direction away from the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear II at the two end parts of the driving shaft can be disengaged from the driving bevel gear.
Optionally, the machine case is internally fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder corresponding to the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft, a sliding sleeve rotatably connected to the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to an expansion link of the reciprocating cylinder, and the sliding sleeve can drive the sliding shaft to slide along the axis direction of the sliding shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the driving motor moves to the position that the driving bevel gear is positioned between the two driven bevel gears II, the telescopic rods of the two reciprocating cylinders extend to respectively drive the sliding shafts of the driving shaft I and the driving shaft II to tend to approach each other, the two driven bevel gears II can tend to approach each other to move, namely, the driving bevel gear is simultaneously meshed with the two driven bevel gears II, so that the driving shaft I and the driving shaft II are driven to rotate by the driving motor, and when the reciprocating cylinder on the lower side of the driving shaft I drives the sliding shaft of the driving shaft I to tend to move away from the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear II on one end part of the driving shaft can be disengaged from the; when the reciprocating cylinder on the lower side of the driving shaft II drives the sliding shaft of the driving shaft II to move in the direction away from the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear II on the end part of the driving shaft II can be disengaged from the driving bevel gear.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. under normal state, the push spring pushes the sliding tooth to tend to the direction of the rotating column, the sliding tooth can be kept to penetrate through the long groove of the sleeve and be inserted into the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, so that the relative position of the rotating column and the sleeve is limited, at the moment, the driving mechanism drives the rotating column to rotate, the sleeve can be synchronously driven to rotate, further the eccentric wheel is driven to synchronously rotate, the pushing disc pushes the hammering column to carry out reciprocating hammering, when the hammering height of the hammering column needs to be adjusted, the inserted tooth is pushed to move upwards, the inserted tooth pushes the sliding ring to move upwards and limit the sliding ring to rotate, the sliding ring pushes the sliding tooth to be separated from the meshing with the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, the sliding ring cannot rotate due to the fact that the sliding ring cannot rotate and limit the sleeve ring cannot rotate, at the moment, the rotating column is driven to rotate in situ, the sleeve cannot, then, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the rotating column, so that the sleeve moves in the vertical direction along with the rotation of the rotating column, the height of the upper end of the sleeve is adjusted, the lifting frame is driven to adjust the height, the height adjustment of the second hammering column is also realized, hammering at different heights is realized, and different requirements of work are met;
2. in a normal state, the reset spring can push the sliding ring to move downwards until the pushing block is separated from the abutting inclined surface, at the moment, the sliding tooth penetrates through the long groove of the sleeve and is inserted into the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, when the sliding ring moves upwards, the pushing block can be driven to move upwards, so that the pushing block abuts against the inclined surface of the sliding tooth, the sliding tooth is continuously pushed to move in a direction away from the rotating column until the end part of the sliding tooth is separated from the meshing of the spiral tooth groove of the rotating column, and the rotating column can rotate relative to the sleeve;
3. when the sliding ring is in work, the estimation cylinder pushes the gear shaping to vertically move, the gear shaping can be inserted into the annular tooth groove on the lower side of the sliding ring to prevent the sliding ring from rotating and continuously push the sliding ring to move upwards, and then the sliding teeth are pushed to slide to be separated from the spiral tooth groove inserted into the rotating column.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an environment-friendly water utility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a sectional front view of an eco-friendly utility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving motor of an environmental-friendly water conservancy facility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a driving shaft structure of an eco-friendly utility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a sleeve structure of an eco-friendly utility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing cylinder of an environmental-friendly water conservancy facility according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 11. a wheel axle; 111. a driven bevel gear I; 112. a stop elastic sleeve; 12. a track drive wheel; 13. a track driven wheel; 14. a crawler belt; 15. a carriage; 151. a linkage frame; 152. a blocking frame; 153. a stop elastic pad; 16. a lift cylinder; 17. a reciprocating cylinder; 171. a sliding sleeve; 18. a lifting frame; 19. fixing grooves; 191. fixing the bolt; 2. a drive motor; 21. a drive bevel gear; 3. a first driving shaft; 31. a gear is missing; 4. a second driving shaft; 42. a driven bevel gear III; 5. a sleeve; 51. a slide shaft; 52. a driven bevel gear II; 6. hammering the first column; 61. a rack; 62. a first hammer block; 63. a first buffer spring; 7. rotating the column; 71. a driven bevel gear IV; 72. an external thread; 73. a sleeve; 731. an eccentric wheel; 74. a helical tooth space; 8. a collar; 81. a long groove; 82. sliding the teeth; 821. a bevel; 83. pushing a spring; 84. a slip ring; 841. a push block; 842. a return spring; 843. an annular tooth groove; 85. a pushing cylinder; 851. a push rod; 852. gear shaping; 9. hammering the column II; 91. pushing the disc; 92. a reciprocating spring; 93. a second hammer block; 94. and a second buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses environmental protection water conservancy facility.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an environment-friendly water conservancy facility comprises a case 1, a wheel shaft 11 which is horizontally arranged and has the same width direction as the case 1 is rotatably connected to the case 1, crawler driving wheels 12 are fixedly connected to two ends of the wheel shaft 11, and a plurality of crawler driven wheels 13 are rotatably connected to two sides of the case 1 below the crawler driving wheels 12. The caterpillar driving wheel 12 and the caterpillar driven wheel 13 on the same side are sleeved with a caterpillar 14. The wheel shaft 11 drives the crawler driving wheel 12 to rotate, and the crawler driving wheel can be matched with the plurality of crawler driven wheels 13 to realize the rotation of the crawler 14, so that the movement of the case 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sliding frame 15 is slidably connected to an upper side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the wheel shaft 11 along a vertical direction, a vertically arranged lifting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the sliding frame 15, and an expansion rod of the lifting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15. The driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15, the output of the driving motor 2 is vertically arranged downwards, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 21, a driven bevel gear 111 which is in the same direction as the line direction of the wheel shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the wheel shaft 11, the sliding frame 15 is driven by the lifting cylinder 16 to move downwards, and the driving motor 2 can be driven to move downwards, so that the driving bevel gear 21 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 111, and further, when the driving bevel gear 21 is driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, the wheel shaft 11 can be driven to rotate through the driven bevel gear 111, the rotation of the crawler driving wheel 12 is realized, and the crawler 14 is driven to rotate, so that.
Referring to fig. 3, a linkage frame 151 is vertically fixed to the lower side of the carriage 15, a horizontally disposed blocking frame 152 is fixed to the lower side of the linkage frame 151 extending to the lower side of the wheel shaft 11, a stop elastic pad 153 is fixed to the upper side of the blocking frame 152, and a stop elastic sleeve 112 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the wheel shaft 11 at a position corresponding to the stop elastic pad 153. When the driving bevel gear 21 of the driving motor 2 is driven to be meshed with the driven bevel gear I111 of the wheel shaft 11 along with the downward movement of the sliding frame 15, the blocking frame 152 can be driven to move downward through the linkage frame 151, so that the stopping elastic cushion 153 on the upper side of the blocking frame 152 is separated from the abutting stopping elastic sleeve 112, and the wheel shaft 11 can be ensured to rotate; when the driving bevel gear 21 of the driving motor 2 is driven to be separated from the driven bevel gear 111 engaged with the wheel axle 11 along with the upward movement of the carriage 15, the blocking frame 152 can be driven to move upward through the linkage frame 151, so that the locking elastic pad 153 on the upper side of the blocking frame 152 abuts against the locking elastic sleeve 112, the rotation of the wheel axle 11 is prevented, the static state of the crawler driving wheel 12 is ensured, the movement of the crawler 14 is further avoided, and the static state of the case 1 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, a first driving shaft 3 and a second driving shaft 4 are horizontally disposed in the casing 1 corresponding to the upper side of the wheel axle 11, the axes of the first driving shaft 3 and the second driving shaft 4 are in the same straight line, and the first driving shaft 3 and the second driving shaft 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking the driving motor 2 as a center, the first driving shaft 3 and the second driving shaft 4 both comprise sleeves 5 rotatably connected in the case 1, one ends of the two sleeves 5 close to each other are respectively provided with a sliding shaft 51 capable of sliding along the axial direction of the sleeves 5, one ends of the two sliding shafts 51 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear II 52, the lower sides of the case 1 corresponding to the first driving shaft 3 and the second driving shaft 4 are respectively fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder 17 with the axial direction being the same as the axial direction of the first driving shaft 3 and the second driving shaft 4, telescopic rods of the reciprocating cylinders 17 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 171 which is sleeved on the sliding shafts 51 and is rotatably connected to the sliding shafts 51, and the sliding.
Referring to fig. 4, after the lifting cylinder 16 drives the carriage 15 to move upward to drive the driving motor 2 to move upward until the driving bevel gear 21 is located between the two driven bevel gears 52, and the telescopic rods of the two reciprocating cylinders 17 extend to respectively drive the sliding shafts 51 of the driving shaft one 3 and the driving shaft two 4 to tend to approach each other, the two driven bevel gears 52 can tend to approach each other to move, that is, the driving bevel gear 21 and the two driven bevel gears 52 can be simultaneously engaged, so that the driving shaft one 3 and the driving shaft two 4 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 2, and when the reciprocating cylinder 17 on the lower side of the driving shaft one 3 drives the sliding shaft 51 of the driving shaft one 3 to tend to move away from the driving bevel gear 21, the driven bevel gear two 52 on the end of the driving shaft one; when the reciprocating cylinder 17 at the lower side of the driving shaft II 4 drives the sliding shaft 51 of the driving shaft II 4 to move in a direction away from the driving bevel gear 21, the driven bevel gear II 52 at the end part of the driving shaft II 4 can be disengaged from the driving bevel gear 21.
Referring to fig. 4, a gear segment 31 is fixed to an end of the sleeve 5 of the first driving shaft 3, which is far away from the sliding shaft 51, and is coaxially arranged with the sleeve 5. The vertical downside that lacks gear 31 of quick-witted case 1 correspondence is slided and is had hammering post 6, and the equal vertical rigid coupling in both sides that lacks gear 31 of the upper end correspondence of hammering post 6 has rack 61, and the tooth of two rack 61 all lacks gear 31 towards, and can be continuous along with lacking continuous rotation of gear 31 meshing in two rack 61 in proper order, and the vertical sliding of the lower extreme of hammering post 6 is connected with hammer block 62, and vertical rigid coupling has buffer spring 63 between hammer block 62 and hammering post 6. When the driving shaft 3 drives the gear 31 to rotate, the gear 31 is meshed with the two racks 61 in sequence continuously along with the gear, and the hammering column 6 can be driven to move continuously vertically, so that the hammering lower side of the hammer block 62 is driven to move vertically in a reciprocating mode, the buffering effect can be achieved when the hammering column 6 moves through the arranged buffering spring 63, and the impact shock of the hammering column 6 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a driven bevel gear three 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft two 4 away from the carriage 15, a vertically arranged rotating column 7 is rotatably connected to one end of the case 1 corresponding to the driving shaft two 4 away from the carriage 15, a driven bevel gear four 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column 7, the driven bevel gear three 41 is meshed with the driven bevel gear four 71, external threads 72 are arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating column 7, a sleeve 73 coaxially arranged with the rotating column 7 is connected to the upper end of the rotating column 7 through threads, a sleeve ring 8 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the case 1 corresponding to the sleeve 73, the sleeve ring 8 is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the sleeve 5, an elongated slot 81 is vertically arranged on the peripheral surface of the sleeve 73 along the length direction, a helical tooth groove 74 is further arranged on the rotating column 7, a sliding tooth 82 with the end facing the axial position of the sleeve 73 is connected to the sliding tooth 8 in, the lower push spring 83 can push the end of the sliding tooth 82 to pass through the long slot 81 and be inserted into the spiral tooth slot 74 of the rotating column 7 in a normal state, so that the rotating column 7 and the sleeve 73 are limited, the rotating column 7 and the sleeve 73 are prevented from rotating relatively, and the rotating column 7 drives the sleeve 73 to rotate synchronously.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the underside of the sliding tooth 82 is provided with an inclined surface 821 inclined downward in a direction away from the collar 8 with the axis of the collar 8 as the center, the underside of the collar 8 is connected with a sliding ring 84 in a vertically sliding manner, a pushing block 841 is vertically fixedly connected to the lower side position of the sliding ring 84 corresponding to the sliding tooth 82, the sliding ring 84 moves vertically upward to push the pushing block 841 to move upward, so that the upper end of the pushing block 841 abuts against the inclined surface 821 of the sliding tooth 82, and the sliding tooth 82 continues to be pushed to move in a direction away from the rotating column 7 until the end of the sliding tooth 82 is disengaged from the helical tooth groove 74 of the rotating column 7, and at this time, the sliding tooth 82 is still inserted. A return spring 842 is vertically secured within the collar 8 that normally urges the slide ring 84 downward until the push block 841 disengages from the abutment slide teeth 82. So that, in a normal state, the sliding tooth 82 can be kept inserted through the long slot 81 of the sleeve 73 and into the helical spline 74 of the rotary column 7.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a vertically arranged pushing cylinder 85 is rotatably connected to one side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the rotating column 7, a horizontally arranged push rod 851 is fixedly connected to an expansion rod of the pushing cylinder 85 in an upward direction, a tooth insert 852 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 851, a circular tooth groove 843 is uniformly formed in the lower side of the sliding ring 84 by taking the axis of the sliding ring 84 as the center, the expansion rod of the pushing cylinder 85 extends to drive the push rod 851 to ascend, the tooth insert 852 of the push rod 851 is inserted into the circular tooth groove 843 of the sliding ring 84, the sliding ring 84 is driven to move upward until the push block 841 abuts against the sliding tooth 82, the sliding tooth 82 is driven to be disengaged from the spiral tooth groove 74 of the rotating column 7, the sliding ring 84 is limited to be incapable of rotating, the sleeve 8 is further limited to be incapable of rotating by the sliding tooth 82, at this time, the rotating column 7 is driven to rotate in situ, and the, the sliding teeth 82 restrict the sleeve 73 to move only vertically, and since the sleeve 73 is screwed with the rotary post 7, the sleeve 73 will move vertically with the rotation of the rotary post 7, thereby adjusting the height of the upper end of the sleeve 73.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a lifting frame 18 is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the case 1, the lifting frame 18 is vertically connected to the case 1 in a sliding manner, the sleeve 73 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 18, one side of the lifting frame 18 corresponding to the sleeve 73 is horizontally connected with a second horizontally arranged hammering column 9 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sleeve 73 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 731 with a vertically arranged axis, one end of the second hammering column 9, which is close to the eccentric wheel 731, is fixedly connected with a push disc 91 which is coaxially arranged with the second hammering column 9, a reciprocating spring 92 is sleeved on the second hammering column 9, one end of the reciprocating spring 92 abuts against the push disc 91, the other end of the reciprocating spring is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 15, and in a normal state, the reciprocating spring 92 can push the. One end of the second hammering column 9, which is far away from the push disc 91, extends out of one side of the case 1 and is connected with a second hammer block 93 in a sliding manner, and a second buffer spring 94 is fixedly connected between the second hammer block 93 and the second hammering column 9. When the sleeve 73 rises, the lifting frame 18 is driven to rise synchronously. When the sleeve 73 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 731 to rotate, the second hammering column 9 can reciprocate along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 731 through the action of the push disc 91 and the reciprocating spring 92, then the second hammer block 93 is driven to reciprocate, hammering is achieved, and in the hammering process of the second hammer block 93, the second buffering spring 94 is arranged, so that the second hammering column 9 can play a role in buffering when moving, and impact shock of the second hammering column 9 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of fixing grooves 19 are vertically formed in the circumferential surface of the chassis 1, fixing bolts 191 with end portions capable of being connected to the lifting frame 18 through threads are inserted into the fixing grooves 19, the fixing bolts 191 are screwed, the head portions of the fixing bolts 191 abut against the outer side of the chassis 1, the lifting frame 18 is fixedly supported, the bearing burden of the sleeve 73 is reduced, the fixing bolts 191 are unscrewed, and the lifting frame 18 can be conveniently lifted.
The implementation principle of an environmental protection water conservancy facility in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the sliding frame 15 moves downwards to drive the driving bevel gear 21 of the driving motor 2 to be meshed with the driven bevel gear I111 of the wheel shaft 11, the linkage frame 151 can be used for driving the blocking frame 152 to move downwards, so that the blocking elastic cushion 153 on the upper side of the blocking frame 152 is separated from and abutted against the blocking elastic sleeve 112, the wheel shaft 11 is enabled to rotate, the rotation of the crawler driving wheel 12 is achieved, the crawler 14 is driven to rotate, the movement of the case 1 is achieved, when the sliding frame 15 moves upwards to drive the driving bevel gear 21 of the driving motor 2 to be separated from and meshed with the driven bevel gear I111 of the wheel shaft 11, the linkage frame 151 can be used for driving the blocking frame 152 to move upwards, so that the blocking elastic cushion 153 on the upper side of the blocking frame 152 is abutted against the blocking elastic sleeve 112, the rotation of the wheel shaft 11 is prevented, the crawler driving wheel 12 is enabled to be static, the crawler.
The lifting cylinder 16 drives the sliding frame 15 to move upwards to drive the driving motor 2 to move upwards until the driving bevel gear 21 is positioned between the two driven bevel gears 52, the telescopic rods of the two reciprocating cylinders 17 extend to respectively drive the sliding shafts 51 of the driving shaft I3 and the driving shaft II 4 to tend to approach each other, the two driven bevel gears 52 can tend to move towards the approaching direction, namely, the driving bevel gear 21 and the two driven bevel gears 52 are simultaneously meshed, so that the driving motor 2 drives the driving shaft I3 and the driving shaft II 4 to rotate, and when the reciprocating cylinder 17 on the lower side of the driving shaft I3 drives the sliding shaft 51 of the driving shaft I3 to move towards the direction far away from the driving bevel gear 21, the driven bevel gears 52 on the end part of the driving shaft I3 can be disengaged from the; when the reciprocating cylinder 17 at the lower side of the driving shaft II 4 drives the sliding shaft 51 of the driving shaft II 4 to move in a direction away from the driving bevel gear 21, the driven bevel gear II 52 at the end part of the driving shaft II 4 can be disengaged from the driving bevel gear 21.
When the driving shaft 3 drives the gear 31 to rotate, the gear 31 is meshed with the two racks 61 in sequence continuously along with the gear, and the hammering column 6 can be driven to move continuously vertically, so that the hammering lower side of the hammer block 62 is driven to move vertically in a reciprocating mode, the buffering effect can be achieved when the hammering column 6 moves through the arranged buffering spring 63, and the impact shock of the hammering column 6 is reduced.
When the second driving shaft 4 drives the third driven bevel gear 41 to rotate, the fourth driven bevel gear 71 can be driven to rotate, and then the eccentric wheel 731 is driven to rotate, the second hammering column 9 can move back and forth along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 731 under the action of the push disc 91 and the reciprocating spring 92, and then the second hammer block 93 is driven to move back and forth, hammering is achieved, and in the hammering process of the second hammer block 93, through the second buffer spring 94, a buffering effect can be achieved when the second hammering column 9 moves, and impact shock reaction of the second hammering column 9 is reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection water conservancy facility, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: a vertically arranged rotating column (7) is rotatably connected to the case (1), a driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating column (7) to rotate is arranged in the case (1), a sleeve (73) is connected to the rotating column (7) in a threaded manner, an eccentric wheel (731) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve (73), a lifting frame (18) is connected to the case (1) in a vertical sliding manner, the sleeve (73) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (18), the lifting frame (18) is horizontally connected with a hammering column II (9) with one end extending out of the case (1) in a sliding manner, and a pushing disc (91) capable of pushing the hammering column II (9) to reciprocate along the axis direction of the hammering column II (9) along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel (731) is fixedly connected to one end of the hammering column;
a lantern ring (8) sleeved outside the sleeve (73) is rotationally connected in the case (1), the peripheral surface of the sleeve (73) is vertically provided with a long groove (81), the peripheral surface of the rotating column (7) is provided with a spiral tooth groove (74) arranged around the rotating column (7), the lantern ring (8) is connected with sliding teeth (82) in a sliding way, a pushing spring (83) which pushes the end part of the sliding teeth (82) to penetrate through the long groove (81) and is inserted into the spiral tooth groove (74) under the normal state is arranged in the lantern ring (8), the inner of the lantern ring (8) is connected with a sliding ring (84) which moves upwards and can push the sliding teeth (82) to move towards the direction away from the rotating column (7) until the end part of the sliding teeth (82) is separated from the spiral tooth groove (74) and still inserted into the long groove (81), and the machine case (1) is internally provided with a gear shaping (852) which can push the slip ring (84) to move upwards and prevent the slip ring (84) from rotating.
2. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the sliding tooth (82) is provided with an inclined surface (821) in an inclined downward direction in a direction which is away from the lantern ring (8) by taking the axis of the lantern ring (8) as the center, the sliding ring (84) is vertically and fixedly connected with a push block (841) at a position corresponding to the sliding tooth (82), and a return spring (842) which can push the sliding ring (84) to move downwards to the push block (841) to be separated from the abutting inclined surface (821) in a normal state is vertically and fixedly connected in the lantern ring (8).
3. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 1, wherein: a ring tooth groove (843) is formed in the lower side of the sliding ring (84) by taking the axis of the sliding ring as the center, and a pushing cylinder (85) capable of pushing the gear shaping (852) to move upwards and inserted into the ring tooth groove (843) is arranged in the machine case (1).
4. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft I (3) horizontally arranged is rotatably connected in the case (1), a driving motor (2) capable of driving the driving shaft I (3) to rotate is arranged in the case (1), a driven bevel gear III (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft I (3), and a driven bevel gear IV (71) meshed with the driven bevel gear III (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column (7).
5. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 4, wherein: the crawler belt driving device is characterized in that crawler belts (14) are arranged on two sides of the case (1), wheel shafts (11) are rotatably connected to the case (1), axes of the wheel shafts are horizontally arranged and extend out of two sides of the case (1), and crawler belt driving wheels (12) capable of driving the crawler belts (14) to rotate are fixedly connected to two ends of each wheel shaft (11).
6. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 5, wherein: the vertical-motion type gear box is characterized in that a sliding frame (15) capable of moving vertically is arranged in the box (1), the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (15), an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (21), and a driven bevel gear I (111) which moves downwards along with the driving motor (2) and can be meshed with the driving bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to the wheel shaft (11).
7. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 6, wherein: the downside rigid coupling of balladeur train (15) has linkage frame (151), the horizontal rigid coupling of linkage frame (151) lower extreme has and hinders frame (152), the upside rigid coupling that hinders frame (152) has locking cushion (153), and the global position rigid coupling that corresponds locking cushion (153) of shaft (11) has locking elastic sleeve (112).
8. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 4, wherein: the improved hammering mechanism is characterized in that a second driving shaft (4) is connected to the inner portion of the case (1) in a rotating mode, a gear (31) is arranged at one end of the second driving shaft (4) in a fixedly connected mode, a first hammering column (6) is connected to the inner portion of the case (1) in a sliding mode, a rack (61) which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first hammering column (6), the gear (31) is arranged between the two racks (61), and the gear (31) continuously rotates to be meshed with the two racks (61) in sequence.
9. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 6, wherein: the first driving shaft (3) and the second driving shaft (4) comprise sleeves (5) which are rotatably connected in the case (1), sliding shafts (51) which can only slide along the axial direction of the two sleeves are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two sleeves (5), and driven bevel gears (52) which can be meshed with the driving bevel gears (21) along with the sliding shafts (51) in a sliding mode are fixedly connected at the ends, close to each other, of the two sliding shafts (51).
10. The environmental protection water conservancy facility of claim 9, wherein: the equal rigid coupling of downside that corresponds drive shaft (3) and drive shaft two (4) in quick-witted case (1) has reciprocal jar (17), and the equal rigid coupling of telescopic link of reciprocal jar (17) has sliding sleeve (171) of rotation connection in sliding shaft (51), sliding sleeve (171) can drive sliding shaft (51) and slide along its axis direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110204588.2A CN112962598A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Environment-friendly water conservancy facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110204588.2A CN112962598A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Environment-friendly water conservancy facility |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112962598A true CN112962598A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110204588.2A Pending CN112962598A (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Environment-friendly water conservancy facility |
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| CN (1) | CN112962598A (en) |
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| JPH07331655A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-19 | East Japan Railway Co | Pile-driver used for low-space pile driving construction |
| JP2002250032A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | National Agricultural Research Organization | Pile driving device |
| JP2009270428A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-11-19 | Kenjiro Nishida | Pile driver |
| CN107604914A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州海森伯格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly water conservancy projects |
| CN107761723A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-06 | 王晨亮 | A kind of efficient water construction facility |
| CN108755680A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-06 | 刘辉辉 | A kind of progressive piling equipment of construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07331655A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-19 | East Japan Railway Co | Pile-driver used for low-space pile driving construction |
| JP2002250032A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | National Agricultural Research Organization | Pile driving device |
| JP2009270428A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-11-19 | Kenjiro Nishida | Pile driver |
| CN107604914A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州海森伯格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly water conservancy projects |
| CN107761723A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-06 | 王晨亮 | A kind of efficient water construction facility |
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Application publication date: 20210615 |