CN112957854A

CN112957854A - Building engineering construction site sprays dust fall system

Info

Publication number: CN112957854A
Application number: CN202110231855.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕正修
Original assignee: Wenzhou Naibenle Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Naibenle Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-02
Filing date: 2021-03-02
Publication date: 2021-06-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying dust-settling system for a construction site of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to the field of constructional engineering, which comprises a water tower and a reservoir, wherein a water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the water tower, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a first water pipe, one end of the first water pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is connected with the reservoir, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a second water pipe, one end of the second water pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is communicated with the top of the water tower, and the bottom of the water tower is fixedly connected with a; still include fixed case, the top fixed mounting of fixed case has the controller. The liquid level sensor can sense the liquid level in the water tower, when the water level in the water tower is too low, the liquid level sensor sends a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal, analyzes and processes the signal, and starts the water pump to operate, and water in the reservoir is pumped into the water tower through the operation of the water pump, so that the water tower can be automatically supplemented with water.

Description

Building engineering construction site sprays dust fall system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a spraying dust-settling system for a constructional engineering construction site.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The building construction refers to a project which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall and a foundation and can form an internal space to meet the requirements of production, living, learning and public activities of people, the construction site refers to the building construction for industrial and civil projects, civil engineering, equipment installation, pipeline laying and other construction activities, the construction site occupied by the building construction is approved, and the sites for safety production, civilized work and construction of human beings are available, and the building construction site comprises all regions capable of carrying out construction work on land, sea and in the air.

The place of building engineering construction is called as building site, and in the building construction process, because vehicles such as building site earth mover, material supply, building rubbish clearance pass in and out frequently, consequently can produce a large amount of raise dusts, pollute city air environment, and a large amount of dusts also cause certain injury to construction worker's healthy.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a spraying dust-settling system for a construction site of a building engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spraying dust-settling system for a construction site of constructional engineering comprises a water tower and a reservoir, wherein a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tower, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a first water pipe, one end, away from the water pump, of the first water pipe is connected with the reservoir, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a second water pipe, one end, away from the water pump, of the second water pipe is communicated with the top of the water tower, and a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tower;

the water-saving device is characterized by further comprising a fixing box, a controller is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing box, a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the fixing box, the left side of the fixing box is communicated with a third water delivery pipe, one end, away from the fixing box, of the third water delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tower, the right side of the fixing box is communicated with a fourth water delivery pipe, and one end, away from the fixing box, of the fourth water delivery pipe is connected with a spraying mechanism.

Further, the inside of cistern and be located a raceway junction and be provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes the metal filters of fixed connection between cistern lateral wall and diapire, metal filters's bottom fixedly connected with activated carbon plate.

Further, drainage mechanism includes fixed connection at the inside baffle of fixed incasement, the middle part of baffle is inlayed and is had the sleeve, the movable rod has been cup jointed to telescopic inside, the bottom fixedly connected with of movable rod and the stripper plate of the inseparable laminating of fixed incasement lateral wall, being provided with of fixed case is used for the actuating mechanism that the movable rod removed.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor of fixed mounting at fixed incasement wall top, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam of motor, the top of movable rod rotates through the pivot and is connected with the gyro wheel, just the gyro wheel closely laminates with the surface of cam.

Furthermore, a baffle ring is fixedly sleeved at the top of the surface of the movable rod, and a return spring sleeved on the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected between the baffle ring and the baffle plate.

Furthermore, a first one-way valve is arranged inside the third water pipe, a second one-way valve is arranged inside the fourth water pipe, and the flow directions of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are consistent.

Furthermore, the spraying mechanism comprises a support water pipe communicated with the fourth water pipe, and the surface of the support water pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads.

Further, the side fixed mounting of water tower has level sensor, level sensor and water pump and controller electric connection.

Further, the fixed surface of support water pipe installs dust sensor, just dust sensor and motor and controller electric connection.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, through setting up controller, level sensor and water pump, can utilize the inside liquid level of level sensor perception water tower, when the inside water level of water tower was low excessively, level sensor sent the signal for the controller, and controller received signal and analysis processes back this moment to start the water pump function, through the function of water pump, the inside water of cistern is pumped to the water tower in, thereby can carry out the moisturizing to the water tower automatically.

2. Compared with the prior art, the dust sensor senses dust signals in the air by arranging the controller, the motor and the dust sensor, when the dust concentration signal in the air exceeds the standard, the dust sensor sends the signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal and analyzes and processes the signal, the motor is controlled to start, the cam is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, under the elastic action of the return spring, the rotation of the cam drives the roller to rotate and simultaneously reciprocate up and down, the roller reciprocates up and down to drive the extrusion plate to reciprocate up and down, the pressure intensity of the space above and below the extrusion plate changes along with the up and down reciprocating motion of the extrusion plate, and the water in the water tower is pumped into the spraying mechanism by matching with the one-way circulation of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, and the dust in the air is sprayed through the spray head, so that the dust fall can be automatically sprayed to the construction site.

3. Compared with the prior art, through setting up filtering mechanism at the cistern, can utilize metal filters to filter and block some leaves and rubbish, utilize the activated carbon plate to filter quality of water simultaneously for the water that sprays out is more clear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a water tower; 2. a reservoir; 3. a water pump; 4. a water delivery pipe I; 5. a second water conveying pipe; 6. supporting legs; 7. a fixed box; 8. a controller; 9. a third water conveying pipe; 10. a fourth water conveying pipe; 11. a metal filter screen; 12. an activated carbon plate; 13. a partition plate; 14. a sleeve; 15. a movable rod; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a motor; 18. a cam; 19. a roller; 20. a baffle ring; 21. a return spring; 22. a first check valve; 23. a second one-way valve; 24. a support water pipe; 25. a spray head; 26. a liquid level sensor; 27. a dust sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The spraying dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering shown in the attached drawings 1-3 comprises a water tower 1 and a water storage tank 2, wherein the water storage tank 2 collects rainwater and is supplied by urban water supply, a water pump 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tower 1, the input end of the water pump 3 is communicated with a first water pipe 4, one end, far away from the water pump 3, of the first water pipe 4 is connected with the water storage tank 2, the output end of the water pump 3 is communicated with a second water pipe 5, one end, far away from the water pump 3, of the second water pipe 5 is communicated with the top of the water tower 1, and the bottom of the water tower 1;

still include fixed box 7, the top fixed mounting of fixed box 7 has controller 8, and the inside of fixed box 7 is provided with drainage mechanism, and the left side intercommunication of fixed box 7 has No. three raceway 9, and the one end that fixed box 7 was kept away from to No. three raceway 9 communicates with the bottom of water tower 1, and the right side intercommunication of fixed box 7 has No. four raceway 10, and the one end that fixed box 7 was kept away from to No. four raceway 10 is connected with sprays the mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside of cistern 2 and be located raceway 4 junction No. one is provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes metal filters net 11 of fixed connection between cistern 2 lateral wall and diapire, metal filters net 11's bottom fixedly connected with activated carbon plate 12, so that can be through setting up filtering mechanism at cistern 2, can utilize metal filters net 11 to filter and block some leaves and rubbish, utilize activated carbon plate 12 to filter quality of water simultaneously, make the water that sprays out more clear.

In a preferred embodiment, the drainage mechanism includes a partition plate 13 fixedly connected inside the fixed box 7, a sleeve 14 is inlaid in the middle of the partition plate 13, a movable rod 15 is sleeved inside the sleeve 14, a squeezing plate 16 closely attached to the inner side wall of the fixed box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 15, and a driving mechanism for moving the movable rod 15 is arranged on the fixed box 7, so that the squeezing plate 16 can be driven to move by the movement of the movable rod 15, and the pressure of the space above and below the squeezing plate 16 changes along with the movement of the squeezing plate 16, so that the water in the water tower 1 can be sucked into the inside of the fixed box 7 by the changed pressure.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 17 fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed box 7, a cam 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 17, a roller 19 is rotatably connected to the top end of the movable rod 15 through a rotating shaft, and the roller 19 is tightly attached to the surface of the cam 18, so that the cam 18 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 17, and the roller 19 is driven to move by the rotation of the cam 18 due to the shape of the cam 18.

In a preferred embodiment, a stop ring 20 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the movable rod 15, and a return spring 21 is fixedly connected between the stop ring 20 and the partition plate 13 and sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 15.

In a preferred embodiment, a first one-way valve 22 is arranged inside the third water pipe 9, a second one-way valve 23 is arranged inside the fourth water pipe 10, and the flowing directions of the first one-way valve 22 and the second one-way valve 23 are the same, so that the rotation of the cam 18 drives the roller 19 to rotate and simultaneously reciprocate up and down by utilizing the elastic action of the return spring 21, and the roller 19 drives the extrusion plate 16 to reciprocate up and down by reciprocating up and down.

In a preferred embodiment, the spraying mechanism comprises a bracket water pipe 24 communicated with the fourth water pipe 10, and a plurality of spray heads 25 are communicated with the surface of the bracket water pipe 24, so that water conveyed by the fourth water pipe 10 can be conveyed to each spray head 25 by using the bracket water pipe 24, and the spraying effect is achieved.

In a preferred embodiment, the side fixed mounting of water tower 1 has level sensor 26, and level sensor 26 and water pump 3 and controller 8 electric connection to can utilize the inside liquid level of level sensor 26 perception water tower 1, when the inside water level of water tower 1 was crossed lowly, level sensor 26 sent the signal to controller 8, after controller 8 received the signal and analysis processes, and start water pump 3 and operate, thereby can carry out the moisturizing to water tower 1 automatically.

In a preferred embodiment, the dust sensor 27 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support water pipe 24, and the dust sensor 27 and the motor 17 are electrically connected with the controller 8, so that the dust sensor 27 senses dust signals in the air, when the dust concentration signals in the air exceed the standard, the dust sensor 27 sends the signals to the controller 8, and after the controller 8 receives the signals and analyzes and processes the signals, the motor 17 is controlled to start, so that spraying and dust-settling can be automatically performed on a construction site.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the dust suppression device is used, the dust sensor 27 senses dust signals in the air, when the dust concentration signals in the air exceed the standard, the dust sensor 27 sends the signals to the controller 8, the controller 8 receives the signals and analyzes and processes the signals, the motor 17 is controlled to be started, the cam 18 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 17, under the elastic action of the return spring 21, the cam 18 rotates to drive the roller 19 to rotate and reciprocate up and down, the roller 19 reciprocates up and down to drive the extrusion plate 16 to reciprocate up and down, the pressure in the space above and below the extrusion plate 16 changes along with the vertical reciprocating motion of the extrusion plate 16, the one-way circulation of the first one-way valve 22 and the second one-way valve 23 is matched, at the moment, water in the water tower 1 is pumped into the spraying mechanism, and the spray nozzle 25 sprays dust in the air, so that the building site can be automatically sprayed, utilize level sensor 26 perception water tower 1 inside liquid level simultaneously, when the water level of water tower 1 inside is low excessively, level sensor 26 gives controller 8 with signal transmission, 8 received signal of this moment controller and analysis processes after to start water pump 3 and operate, through the operation of water pump 3, in 2 inside water of cistern were pumped to water tower 1, thereby can carry out the moisturizing to water tower 1 automatically.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering construction site sprays dust fall system, includes water tower (1) and cistern (2), its characterized in that: the water tower is characterized in that a water pump (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the water tower (1), the input end of the water pump (3) is communicated with a first water pipe (4), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the first water pipe (4) is connected with the water storage tank (2), the output end of the water pump (3) is communicated with a second water pipe (5), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the second water pipe (5) is communicated with the top of the water tower (1), and the bottom of the water tower (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (6);

still include fixed case (7), the top fixed mounting of fixed case (7) has controller (8), the inside of fixed case (7) is provided with drainage mechanism, the left side intercommunication of fixed case (7) has No. three raceway (9), the one end that fixed case (7) were kept away from in No. three raceway (9) communicates with the bottom of water tower (1), the right side intercommunication of fixed case (7) has No. four raceway (10), the one end that fixed case (7) were kept away from in No. four raceway (10) is connected with sprays the mechanism.

2. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of cistern (2) and be located raceway (4) junction and be provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes metal filters (11) of fixed connection between cistern (2) lateral wall and diapire, the bottom fixedly connected with activated carbon plate (12) of metal filters (11).

3. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: drainage mechanism includes inside baffle (13) of fixed connection at fixed case (7), the middle part of baffle (13) is inlayed and is had sleeve (14), movable rod (15) have been cup jointed to the inside of sleeve (14), the bottom fixedly connected with of movable rod (15) and stripper plate (16) of closely laminating of fixed case (7) inside wall, being provided with of fixed case (7) is used for actuating mechanism that movable rod (15) removed.

4. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes motor (17) of fixed mounting at fixed case (7) inner wall top, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam (18) of motor (17), the top of movable rod (15) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with gyro wheel (19), just gyro wheel (19) closely laminate with the surface of cam (18).

5. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top on the surface of the movable rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with a baffle ring (20), and a return spring (21) sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (15) is fixedly connected between the baffle ring (20) and the partition plate (13).

6. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: a first one-way valve (22) is arranged inside the third water pipe (9), a second one-way valve (23) is arranged inside the fourth water pipe (10), and the flow directions of the first one-way valve (22) and the second one-way valve (23) are consistent.

7. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism comprises a support water pipe (24) communicated with the fourth water conveying pipe (10), and the surface of the support water pipe (24) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (25).

8. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side fixed mounting of water tower (1) has level sensor (26), level sensor (26) and water pump (3) and controller (8) electric connection.

9. The spraying and dust-settling system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: the surface fixed mounting of support water pipe (24) has dust sensor (27), just dust sensor (27) and motor (17) and controller (8) electric connection.