CN112949941A - Mobile express delivery vehicle driving route planning method - Google Patents
Mobile express delivery vehicle driving route planning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112949941A CN112949941A CN202110343138.1A CN202110343138A CN112949941A CN 112949941 A CN112949941 A CN 112949941A CN 202110343138 A CN202110343138 A CN 202110343138A CN 112949941 A CN112949941 A CN 112949941A
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- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
- G06Q10/047—Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for planning a running route of a mobile express delivery vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of logistics. The method for planning the running route of the mobile express delivery vehicle determines at least one delivery address according to each receiving address, wherein the delivery address is the route point of the mobile express delivery vehicle close to the at least one receiving address; and then confirm the said mobile express vehicle route of going according to every said delivery address and starting point, terminal point, can optimize the route of going of the express vehicle, save the travel time, lengthen the dwell time in the delivery address, thus facilitate the addressee and get the piece, raise and deliver the efficiency, and the invention mobile express vehicle route planning method of going, its implementation is simple and convenient, the range of application is fairly extensive too.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to the technical field of express delivery methods, and specifically relates to a method for planning a running route of a mobile express vehicle.
Background
With the continuous prosperity and development of online shopping, express logistics becomes an indispensable ring in the life of common people.
At the end of logistics service, the express cabinet is a common device, and a courier can conveniently place the express into the express cabinet, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced. However, the express delivery cabinet also has the problems that the express delivery cabinet needs independent operation of a receiver, is not friendly to the old, and simultaneously may generate extra cost, is forgotten by the receiver and the like, so the express delivery cabinet is always a person-oriented problem. To this problem, mobile express delivery car takes place for transport, and it can be with taking the delivery express delivery to transport to a predetermined place and wait for the addressee to come to get, has avoided the express delivery to put in express delivery cabinet and has forgotten the scheduling problem.
However, how to reasonably plan the route of the express delivery vehicle, which is convenient for the recipient to take the express and improves the delivery efficiency, is an urgent problem to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the method for planning the running route of the mobile express delivery vehicle, which can optimize the route of the express delivery vehicle, is convenient for a receiver to take a delivery, improves the delivery efficiency, is simple and convenient in implementation mode and is widely applied.
In order to achieve the purpose, the method for planning the driving route of the mobile express delivery vehicle comprises the following steps:
(1) acquiring the addressees of the to-be-distributed express loaded on the mobile express vehicle;
(2) determining at least one delivery address according to the receiving addresses, wherein the delivery address is the mobile express vehicle approach point adjacent to the at least one receiving address;
(3) and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle according to the delivery addresses, the starting point and the end point.
In the method for planning the traveling route of the mobile express delivery vehicle, the step (1) is specifically as follows:
and loading the express to be delivered to the mobile express vehicle, and acquiring the addressee of each express through an express delivery bill.
In the method for planning the traveling route of the mobile express delivery vehicle, the step (2) is specifically as follows:
and corresponding the receiving address of each express to be delivered to a delivery address closest to the receiving address, wherein the delivery address is a preset delivery point where the mobile express vehicle approaches and stops, and the parking time of each delivery address is determined according to the number of the express corresponding to the delivery address.
In the method for planning the traveling route of the mobile express delivery vehicle, the step (3) is specifically as follows:
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the starting time, the ending point, the delivery address and the parking time of the delivery address.
In the method for planning the traveling route of the mobile express delivery vehicle, the step (3) specifically comprises the following steps:
determining the sequence of the addresses of the parcels passing through according to at least one factor in the priority delivery sequence, the road condition and the shortest path of the parcels to be delivered;
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the departure time, the delivery addresses, the sequence of passing through each delivery address and the parking time of each delivery address.
The method for planning the running route of the mobile express delivery vehicle further comprises the following steps:
(4) and sending the corresponding delivery address and the stop time of the to-be-delivered express to the corresponding addressee.
The method for planning the running route of the mobile express delivery vehicle determines at least one delivery address according to each receiving address, wherein the delivery address is the route point of the mobile express delivery vehicle close to the at least one receiving address; and then confirm the said mobile express vehicle route of going according to every said delivery address and starting point, terminal point, can optimize the route of going of the express vehicle, save the travel time, lengthen the dwell time in the delivery address, thus facilitate the addressee and get the piece, raise and deliver the efficiency, and the invention mobile express vehicle route planning method of going, its implementation is simple and convenient, the range of application is fairly extensive too.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of the method for planning the driving route of the mobile express delivery vehicle according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical contents of the present invention, the following examples are given in detail.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart showing steps of the method for planning a driving route of a mobile express delivery vehicle according to the present invention.
In one embodiment, the method for planning the driving route of the mobile express delivery vehicle comprises the following steps:
(1) acquiring the addressees of the to-be-distributed express loaded on the mobile express vehicle;
(2) determining at least one delivery address according to the receiving addresses, wherein the delivery address is the mobile express vehicle approach point adjacent to the at least one receiving address;
(3) and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle according to the delivery addresses, the starting point and the end point.
In a preferred embodiment, the step (1) is specifically:
and loading the express to be delivered to the mobile express vehicle, and acquiring the addressee of each express through an express delivery bill.
The step (2) is specifically as follows:
and corresponding the receiving address of each express to be delivered to a delivery address closest to the receiving address, wherein the delivery address is a preset delivery point where the mobile express vehicle approaches and stops, and the parking time of each delivery address is determined according to the number of the express corresponding to the delivery address.
The step (3) is specifically as follows:
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the starting time, the ending point, the delivery address and the parking time of the delivery address.
In a further preferred embodiment, the step (3) specifically comprises the following steps:
determining the sequence of the addresses of the parcels passing through according to at least one factor in the priority delivery sequence, the road condition and the shortest path of the parcels to be delivered;
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the departure time, the delivery addresses, the sequence of passing through each delivery address and the parking time of each delivery address.
In a more preferred embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of:
(4) and sending the corresponding delivery address and the stop time of the to-be-delivered express to the corresponding addressee.
In practical application of the invention, firstly, when the express to be delivered is loaded on the mobile express car, the express bill is scanned to obtain the addressee of each express.
And then, determining a corresponding dispatch address according to the receiving address. The dispatch address may be a dispatch address preset in the system, or a dispatch address newly generated according to the recipient address and the map information. After all the express to be dispatched are loaded, firstly determining the sequence of the dispatch addresses according to the map information, then determining the arrival time and the stop time of the dispatch addresses according to the departure time and the sequence, and finally determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle.
Then the mobile express delivery vehicle can travel to the first delivery address according to the departure time and the form route. And sending pickup information to the addressees of all the express deliveries corresponding to the delivery address before the first delivery address is reached at the latest, wherein the pickup information comprises the corresponding delivery address, arrival time of the mobile express delivery vehicle, residence time and the like, so that the addressees can conveniently pick up the express delivery in the front. When the stop time of the first delivery address passes, the mobile express delivery vehicle forwards to the next delivery address according to the driving route, and therefore all express deliveries are completed.
In addition, in the delivery process, the mobile express delivery vehicle can dynamically adjust the driving route according to real-time information such as actual road conditions, actual express delivery pickup conditions and the like, and when the adjusted driving route relates to the change of pickup time and pickup place, corresponding change information can be sent to a receiver.
The method for planning the running route of the mobile express delivery vehicle determines at least one delivery address according to each receiving address, wherein the delivery address is the route point of the mobile express delivery vehicle close to the at least one receiving address; and then confirm the said mobile express vehicle route of going according to every said delivery address and starting point, terminal point, can optimize the route of going of the express vehicle, save the travel time, lengthen the dwell time in the delivery address, thus facilitate the addressee and get the piece, raise and deliver the efficiency, and the invention mobile express vehicle route planning method of going, its implementation is simple and convenient, the range of application is fairly extensive too.
In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.
Claims (6)
1. A method for planning a running route of a mobile express delivery vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) acquiring the addressees of the to-be-distributed express loaded on the mobile express vehicle;
(2) determining at least one delivery address according to the receiving addresses, wherein the delivery address is the mobile express vehicle approach point adjacent to the at least one receiving address;
(3) and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle according to the delivery addresses, the starting point and the end point.
2. The method for planning the travel route of the mobile express delivery vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the step (1) is specifically as follows:
and loading the express to be delivered to the mobile express vehicle, and acquiring the addressee of each express through an express delivery bill.
3. The method for planning the travel route of the mobile express delivery vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the step (2) is specifically as follows:
and corresponding the receiving address of each express to be delivered to a delivery address closest to the receiving address, wherein the delivery address is a preset delivery point where the mobile express vehicle approaches and stops, and the parking time of each delivery address is determined according to the number of the express corresponding to the delivery address.
4. The mobile express vehicle driving route planning method according to claim 3, wherein the step (3) is specifically as follows:
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the starting time, the ending point, the delivery address and the parking time of the delivery address.
5. The mobile express car travel route planning method according to claim 4, wherein the step (3) specifically comprises the following steps:
determining the sequence of the addresses of the parcels passing through according to at least one factor in the priority delivery sequence, the road condition and the shortest path of the parcels to be delivered;
and determining the running route of the mobile express vehicle and the residence time of each delivery address according to the starting point, the departure time, the delivery addresses, the sequence of passing through each delivery address and the parking time of each delivery address.
6. The mobile express car travel route planning method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by further comprising the steps of:
(4) and sending the corresponding delivery address and the stop time of the to-be-delivered express to the corresponding addressee.
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CN106845732A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江大学 | A kind of satellite-type logistics express delivery allocator |
CN108876008A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-23 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Express delivery allocator, device and express delivery vehicle |
CN110705943A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市丰巢科技有限公司 | Package distribution method and device |
CN111047254A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-21 | 西安广源机电技术有限公司 | Intelligent delivery method |
CN111256718A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-09 | 上海东普信息科技有限公司 | Dispatching route planning method, device, system, equipment and storage medium |
CN111861245A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-30 | 朱华昌 | Logistics dispatching method and system |
CN112288362A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-29 | 上海寻梦信息技术有限公司 | Parcel re-delivery method, parcel delivery method and related equipment |
CN112434994A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 广西工业职业技术学院 | Logistics business public service platform based on cloud computing |
-
2021
- 2021-03-30 CN CN202110343138.1A patent/CN112949941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106845732A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江大学 | A kind of satellite-type logistics express delivery allocator |
CN108876008A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-23 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Express delivery allocator, device and express delivery vehicle |
CN110705943A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市丰巢科技有限公司 | Package distribution method and device |
CN111047254A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-21 | 西安广源机电技术有限公司 | Intelligent delivery method |
CN111861245A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-30 | 朱华昌 | Logistics dispatching method and system |
CN111256718A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-09 | 上海东普信息科技有限公司 | Dispatching route planning method, device, system, equipment and storage medium |
CN112288362A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-29 | 上海寻梦信息技术有限公司 | Parcel re-delivery method, parcel delivery method and related equipment |
CN112434994A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 广西工业职业技术学院 | Logistics business public service platform based on cloud computing |
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