CN112944549A - Method and device for cleaning dust collecting unit, electrostatic dust collecting module and air conditioner - Google Patents
Method and device for cleaning dust collecting unit, electrostatic dust collecting module and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 256
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioning and discloses a method for cleaning a dust collecting unit. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring a first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit when the dust collection unit works, wherein the first particulate matter content is one of a particulate matter content on an air inlet side of the dust collection unit or a particulate matter content on an air outlet side of the dust collection unit; if the first particulate matter content is not matched with the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side; determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate content and the second particulate content; and if the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned. The method can reduce the energy consumption generated in the aspect of reminding the cleaning function of the dust collection module and the operation pressure on the air conditioner. The application also discloses a device, an electrostatic precipitation module and an air conditioner for clearing up the dust collecting unit.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and for example, to a method and an apparatus for cleaning a dust collecting unit, an electrostatic dust collecting module, and an air conditioner.
Background
In order to prevent external dust from entering the room through the air conditioner, the air inlet of the air conditioner is generally provided with a dust collecting module. After the dust collection module is used for a long time, along with the increase of dust, the air purification efficiency of the air conditioner is influenced, and in addition, when the dust of the dust collection module is too much, the air inlet volume of the air conditioner is reduced, and the normal heat exchange of the heat exchanger is influenced.
The reminding of the cleaning of the common dust collecting module at present is mainly judged according to the accumulated running time of the air conditioner, and the influence of the using environment of the air conditioner is not considered in the mode, so that the prejudgment and the actual deviation are large.
In order to reduce the influence of the use environment of the air conditioner on the cleaning reminding of the dust collecting module, a method for judging whether the dust collecting module needs to be cleaned or not is adopted by part of the air conditioners according to the accumulated dust collecting amount and the dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting module, but the method increases the processing resource consumption of the processor due to the need of real-time data measurement and operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for cleaning a dust collecting unit, an electrostatic dust collecting module and an air conditioner, which can reduce energy consumption generated in the aspect of reminding a cleaning function of the dust collecting module and operating pressure on the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method comprises: monitoring a first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit when the dust collection unit works, wherein the first particulate matter content is one of a particulate matter content on an air inlet side of the dust collection unit or a particulate matter content on an air outlet side of the dust collection unit; if the first particulate matter content does not match the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side; determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate content and the second particulate content; and if the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises: the first monitoring unit is used for monitoring the first particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the dust collecting unit works, wherein the first particulate matter content is one of the particulate matter content of the air inlet side of the dust collecting unit or the particulate matter content of the air outlet side of the dust collecting unit; the second monitoring unit is used for monitoring the second particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the first particulate matter content is not matched with the reference value, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side; the dust collection efficiency determination unit is used for determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content; and the cleaning determining unit is used for determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned when the current dust collecting efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency.
In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to, when executing the program instructions, perform the method for cleaning a dust collection unit as described above.
In some embodiments, the electrostatic precipitation module comprises: a dust collecting unit; the first detection device is arranged on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit and used for detecting the content of particulate matters on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit; the second detection device is arranged on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit and is used for detecting the content of particulate matters on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit; a controller configured to monitor a first particulate content of a dust collection unit while the dust collection unit is operating, the first particulate content being one of a particulate content on an air inlet side of the dust collection unit or a particulate content on an air outlet side of the dust collection unit; when the first particulate matter content is not matched with a reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side, and determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content; and when the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the device for cleaning a dust collecting unit as described above.
The method for cleaning the dust collecting unit provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the dust collection module cleaning method is mainly used for reminding a user of cleaning a dust collection module, and the sending of the reminding needs to meet two conditions: firstly, the content of the first particulate matters needing the dust collection unit is not matched with a reference value; secondly, the dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting unit in the current period, which is determined according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content, is not matched with the preset efficiency. And this application is preferred to carry out air quality detection to one side in the air inlet side or the air-out side of collection dirt unit, when first particulate matter content does not match with the benchmark, gather second particulate matter content again, carry out air quality detection to the air inlet side or the air-out side of collection dirt unit, and calculate the collection dirt efficiency of current cycle collection dirt unit, match with efficiency of predetermineeing, this kind of mode of reminding is compared in the mode of real-time supervision collection dirt efficiency, can effectively reduce the calculated amount, save the processing resources of air conditioner.
For example, when the content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side does not exceed the reference value, the air supply meets the requirement, other calculation is not needed, and only the content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side of the dust collecting unit needs to be monitored in real time, so that the operation burden of the air conditioner is reduced.
In addition, the method adopts two factors of the reference value and the preset efficiency to carry out comprehensive judgment, and can reduce the influence of the environment where the air conditioner is located on the work of the dust collecting unit.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first method for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second method for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third method for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth method for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an apparatus for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrostatic dust collection module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another apparatus for cleaning a dust collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
The first particulate content in the disclosed embodiments is one of a particulate content of an air intake side of the dust collection unit or a particulate content of an air outlet side of the dust collection unit.
The second particulate matter content in the disclosed embodiment is the other of the particulate matter content on the intake side or the particulate matter content on the exhaust side.
The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses an electrostatic dust collection module, including: the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting unit, a first detection device, a second detection device and a controller.
Wherein, dust collecting unit mainly used purifies the collection dirt processing to the air intake of air conditioner, and first detection device installs the air inlet side at dust collecting unit, and second detection device installs the air-out side at dust collecting unit, and first detection device is used for detecting the particulate matter content of the air inlet side of dust collecting unit, and second detection device is used for detecting the particulate matter content of the air-out side of dust collecting unit.
And the controller is used for analyzing whether the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned or not.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for cleaning a dust collection unit, including:
s01, monitoring the first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit while the dust collection unit is operating.
S02, if the first particulate matter content does not match the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit.
And S03, determining the current dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content.
S04, if the current dust collecting efficiency does not match the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned.
The method is mainly used for determining whether the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned, in the implementation process, when the dust collection unit works, monitoring the first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, judging whether the first particulate matter content is in the threshold range of the reference value, if the first particulate matter content is not in the threshold range of the reference value, starting to monitor the second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, calculating the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content, judging whether the current dust collection efficiency is in the threshold range of the preset efficiency, and if the current dust collection efficiency is not in the threshold range of the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
By adopting the method for cleaning the dust collecting unit, after the dust collecting unit is determined to need cleaning, the air conditioner can be controlled to self-clean the dust collecting unit, and a user can be reminded to manually clean or replace the dust collecting unit. The above triggering of self-cleaning or alerting requires two conditions to be met: firstly, the first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit is not matched with a reference value; secondly, the dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting unit in the current period, which is determined according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content, is not matched with the preset efficiency.
This application is preferred to carry out air quality detection to one side in the air inlet side or the air-out side of collection dirt unit, when first particulate matter content does not match with the benchmark, gather second particulate matter content again, carry out air quality detection to the air inlet side of collection dirt unit or the opposite side in the air-out side, and calculate the collection dirt efficiency of current periodic collection dirt unit, match with efficiency of predetermineeing, this kind of warning mode is compared in real-time supervision collection dirt efficiency's mode, can effectively reduce the calculated amount, save the processing resources of air conditioner. In addition, the method adopts two factors of the reference value and the preset efficiency to carry out comprehensive judgment, and can reduce the influence of the environment where the air conditioner is located on the work of the dust collecting unit.
Optionally, after determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned, the method for cleaning the dust collecting unit further includes:
and S05, reminding the user of the cleaning mode.
It can be understood that after the dust collecting unit is determined to need to be cleaned, a prompt message for cleaning the dust collecting unit, such as a prompt message for starting a self-cleaning mode, a message for manually cleaning the dust collecting unit, or a message for replacing the dust collecting unit, can be pushed to a user. The push mode packet is not limited to, a telephone notification, a short message notification, a message push on various terminals with air conditioners associated with the user, a maintenance message push through a public number or a service number associated with the user, and the like.
Alternatively, the current dust collection efficiency is determined in the following manner:
C=(A1-A2)/A1
wherein C is the current dust collecting efficiency of the current cycle, A1Is the particulate matter content on the air inlet side of the current period, A2The content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side in the current period.
As an example, in implementation, the particulate matter content on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit is monitored, when the particulate matter content on the air inlet side exceeds the threshold range of the first reference value, the particulate matter content on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit is subjected to supplementary detection, the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period is calculated according to the particulate matter content on the air inlet side and the particulate matter content on the air outlet side, if the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the threshold range of the preset efficiency, it is determined that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned, then self-cleaning can be performed or a prompt message can be pushed to a user to prompt the cleaning or replacement of the dust collection unit.
As shown in fig. 2, optionally, if the first particulate content is the particulate content on the intake side, the method further comprises:
s11, obtaining current air quality information, adjusting a reference value according to the current air quality information, and obtaining an adjusted reference value;
s21, if the first particulate matter content does not match the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, comprising: and monitoring the second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit if the first particulate matter content does not match the adjusted reference value.
It can be understood that, because the local environment has a large influence on the particulate matter content on the air inlet side of the air conditioner, if the particulate matter content on the air inlet side is matched with the constant first reference value, a certain error may exist, and the first particulate matter content is subjected to floating control by designing the floating first reference value. If local air quality is poor, the particulate matter content in the air is high, the first reference value is increased, and when the particulate matter content on the air inlet side is not matched with the increased first reference value, the particulate matter content on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit is monitored. If local air quality is better, the particulate matter content in the air is lower, and first benchmark is lower, and when the particulate matter content of the air inlet side and the first benchmark after reducing did not match, the particulate matter content of the air outlet side of monitoring dust collecting unit. This kind of scheme can avoid the air intake of dust collecting unit to be blockked up the time, influences the situation to the judgement of whether dust collecting unit needs the clearance.
As another example, in implementation, the content of particulate matter on the air outlet side of the dust collecting unit is monitored, when the content of particulate matter on the air outlet side exceeds the threshold range of the second reference value, the content of particulate matter on the air inlet side of the dust collecting unit is subjected to supplementary detection, the current dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting unit in the current period is determined according to the content of particulate matter on the air outlet side and the content of particulate matter on the air inlet side, if the current dust collecting efficiency is not matched with the threshold range of the preset efficiency, it is determined that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned, and then self-cleaning or a prompt message is pushed to a user to prompt the cleaning or replacement of the dust collecting unit.
Use this kind of embodiment, contain higher particulate matter content when the outside air, collection dirt module normal operating, but because the air quality of air-out side is high, particulate matter content is lower, even the normal filtration that the air conditioner sent also will improve indoor particulate matter content through collection dirt module, this kind of condition only judges according to the benchmark value and leads to the error great easily, through benchmark value and two references of efficiency of predetermineeing the collection dirt degree of dust collection unit, can reduce the influence that environmental factor need the clearance to judging dust collection unit. And when the content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side does not exceed the reference value, the air supply meets the requirement, other calculation is not needed, and only the content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side of the dust collecting unit needs to be monitored in real time, so that the operation burden of the air conditioner is reduced.
Optionally, after determining the current dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting unit in the current cycle, the method further comprises:
s31, determining the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period;
s32, judging whether the accumulated periodicity reaches the preset periodicity;
s33, if the cumulative cycle number corresponding to the current cycle reaches the preset cycle number, judging whether the cycle number of the cumulative cycle with which the dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency is more than or equal to the preset number;
and S34, determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned.
It can be understood that, if the dust collecting condition of the dust collecting unit is judged according to the data of a single period, the judgment may be inaccurate, and the dust collecting condition of the dust collecting unit can also be comprehensively judged by adopting the data of multiple periods in the embodiment of the disclosure. Detecting the content of first particles in each period during implementation, starting multi-period nuclear detection after the first particle content and the reference value are not matched and the dust collection efficiency and the preset efficiency are not matched when the first particle content and the reference value are not matched and the two conditions that the dust collection efficiency and the preset efficiency are not matched are met for the first time, carrying out period counting on the current period, continuously operating the multi-period, determining the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period when the dust collection efficiency and the preset efficiency are not matched in each detection, judging whether the accumulated period number reaches the preset period number or not, and continuing the nuclear detection if the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period does not reach the preset period number; if the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period reaches the preset period number and the period number (the next called unmatched period number) with the dust collection efficiency unmatched with the preset efficiency in the accumulated period is larger than or equal to the preset number, the unmatched phenomenon can be determined to be accurately detected for the first time, and the dust collection unit is determined to be required to be cleaned.
In the case of performing the nuclear test, the process may be returned to step S01 as shown in fig. 3, or the process may be started from step S35 to monitor the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content of the dust collection module as shown in fig. 4.
In addition, the preset times can be set according to requirements. If the preset period number is 6, when the dust collecting unit needs to be accurately reminded of cleaning, the preset period number can be set to be a numerical value close to the preset period number, such as 5 or 6; when the dust collecting unit needs to be reminded to clean in advance, the preset number of times can be set to be about half of the preset number of cycles, such as 3 or 4; the preset number of times may be set to a small value, such as 2, when it is required that the dust collecting unit maintains a relatively clean state.
As an example, the precise reminding mode is adopted, and in implementation, the preset number of cycles is set to be 6, and the preset number of times is set to be 5. When two mismatch conditions are met for the first time, multi-cycle checking is started, the current cycle number is marked as 1, a plurality of cycles are continuously operated, the cycle where the current cycle number meets the two mismatch conditions (hereinafter referred to as a mismatch cycle) is respectively counted, when the mismatch cycle occurs, whether the accumulated cycle number corresponding to the current cycle number reaches a preset cycle number 6 is judged, if the accumulated cycle number corresponding to the current cycle number is larger than or equal to the preset cycle number 6, the mismatch cycle number in the accumulated cycle number is determined, and if the mismatch cycle number is larger than or equal to the preset cycle number 5, the dust collecting unit is determined to be required to be cleaned.
As another example, the cleaning mode is adopted, and in implementation, the preset number of cycles is set to be 5, and the preset number of cycles is set to be 2. When the two mismatch conditions are met for the first time, multi-cycle checking is started, the current cycle number is marked as 0, a plurality of cycles are continuously operated, the cycle where the current cycle number is located and the mismatch cycle number are respectively counted, when the mismatch cycle number occurs, whether the accumulated cycle number corresponding to the current cycle number reaches a preset cycle number 5 or not is judged, if the accumulated cycle number corresponding to the current cycle number is larger than or equal to the preset cycle number 5, the mismatch cycle number in the accumulated cycle number is determined, and if the mismatch cycle number is larger than or equal to the preset cycle number 2, the dust collection unit is determined to be required to be cleaned.
Optionally, the method for cleaning a dust collection unit further comprises:
s36, if the cumulative cycle number corresponding to the current cycle reaches the preset cycle number and the cycle number of the cumulative cycle with the dust collection efficiency not matched with the preset efficiency is less than the preset number, the cumulative cycle number and the dust collection efficiency of each cumulative cycle are cleared.
It can be understood that if the accumulated number of cycles corresponding to the current cycle reaches the preset number of cycles and the number of mismatched cycles is less than the preset number of cycles, the dust collecting unit is determined not to be required to be cleaned, and the phenomenon of mismatch is detected for the first time may be caused by an error, and the data is cleared.
With reference to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for cleaning a dust collecting unit, including a first monitoring unit 1, a second monitoring unit 2, a dust collecting efficiency confirmation unit 3, and a cleaning confirmation unit 4.
The first monitoring unit 1 is used for monitoring the first particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the dust collecting unit works.
And the second monitoring unit 2 is used for monitoring the second particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the first particulate matter content is not matched with the reference value.
And the dust collection efficiency determination unit 3 is used for determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content.
And the cleaning determining unit 4 is used for determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned when the current dust collecting efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency.
Adopt this kind of a device for clearing up dust collecting unit, carry out air quality detection through the priority to one side in the air inlet side or the air-out side of collection dirt unit, when first particulate matter content does not match with the benchmark value, gather second particulate matter content again, carry out air quality detection to the air inlet side of collection dirt unit or the opposite side in the air-out side, and calculate the dust collecting efficiency of the current cycle of collection dirt unit, match with efficiency of predetermineeing, this kind of mode of reminding is compared in the mode of real-time supervision dust collecting efficiency, can effectively reduce the calculation step, the operation burden of air conditioner has been alleviateed.
With reference to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electrostatic dust collection module, including: a dust collection unit 10, a first detection device 11, a second detection device 12, and a controller 13.
And the first detection device 11 is arranged on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit 10 and is used for detecting the content of the particulate matters on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit 10.
A second detection device 12 installed at the air outlet side of the dust collection unit 10 for detecting the content of particulate matters at the air outlet side of the dust collection unit 10
A controller 13 configured to monitor a first particulate content of the dust collection unit 10 while the dust collection unit 10 is operating, the first particulate content being one of a particulate content of an air intake side of the dust collection unit 10 or a particulate content of an air outlet side of the dust collection unit 10; when the first particulate matter content is not matched with the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit 10, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side, and determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit 10 in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content; when the current dust collecting efficiency does not match the preset efficiency, it is determined that the dust collecting unit 10 needs to be cleaned.
Wherein, the first detection device 11 and the second detection device 12 can both adopt PM2.5 detectors.
Adopt this kind of electrostatic precipitation module, carry out air quality detection through the priority to one side in the air inlet side or the air-out side of collection dirt unit 10, when first particulate matter content does not match with the benchmark, gather second particulate matter content again, carry out air quality detection to the air inlet side of collection dirt unit 10 or the opposite side in the air-out side, and calculate current cycle collection dirt unit 10's collection efficiency, match with efficiency of predetermineeing, this kind of mode of reminding is compared in real-time supervision collection efficiency's mode, can effectively reduce the calculation step, the operation burden of air conditioner has been alleviateed.
As shown in fig. 7, an apparatus for cleaning a dust collecting unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor (processor)100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may further include a communication interface (Commu multiple I multiple interface) 102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via a bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for cleaning a dust collection unit of the above-described embodiments.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 implements the method for cleaning the dust collection unit in the above-described embodiments by executing the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to thereby execute functional applications and data processing.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the device for cleaning the dust collecting unit.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for cleaning a dust collection unit.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for cleaning a dust collecting unit.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and the actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be collected in another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be collected in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A method for cleaning a dust collection unit, comprising:
monitoring a first particulate matter content of the dust collection unit when the dust collection unit works, wherein the first particulate matter content is one of a particulate matter content on an air inlet side of the dust collection unit or a particulate matter content on an air outlet side of the dust collection unit;
if the first particulate matter content does not match the reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side;
determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate content and the second particulate content;
and if the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the current dust collection efficiency is determined as follows:
C=(A1-A2)/A1
wherein C is the current dust collecting efficiency of the current cycle, A1Is the particulate matter content on the air inlet side of the current period, A2The content of the particulate matters on the air outlet side in the current period.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein if the first particulate content is the particulate content of the air intake side, the method further comprises:
obtaining current air quality information, adjusting the reference value according to the current air quality information, and obtaining an adjusted reference value;
monitoring a second particulate content of the dust collection unit if the first particulate content does not match a reference value, comprising: monitoring a second particulate content of the dust collection unit if the first particulate content does not match the adjusted reference value.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit at the current cycle, the method further comprises:
determining the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period;
and if the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period reaches a preset period number and the period number of which the dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency in the accumulated period is greater than or equal to the preset number, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and if the accumulated period number corresponding to the current period reaches a preset period number and the period number of the accumulated period, in which the dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, is less than the preset number, carrying out zero clearing treatment on the accumulated period number and the dust collection efficiency of each accumulated period.
6. The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein upon determining that the dust collection unit requires cleaning, the method further comprises:
and reminding a user of the cleaning mode.
7. An apparatus for cleaning a dust collection unit, comprising:
the first monitoring unit is used for monitoring the first particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the dust collecting unit works, wherein the first particulate matter content is one of the particulate matter content of the air inlet side of the dust collecting unit or the particulate matter content of the air outlet side of the dust collecting unit;
the second monitoring unit is used for monitoring the second particulate matter content of the dust collecting unit when the first particulate matter content is not matched with the reference value, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side;
the dust collection efficiency determination unit is used for determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content;
and the cleaning determining unit is used for determining that the dust collecting unit needs to be cleaned when the current dust collecting efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency.
8. An electrostatic precipitation module, comprising:
a dust collecting unit;
the first detection device is arranged on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit and used for detecting the content of particulate matters on the air inlet side of the dust collection unit;
the second detection device is arranged on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit and is used for detecting the content of particulate matters on the air outlet side of the dust collection unit;
a controller configured to monitor a first particulate content of a dust collection unit while the dust collection unit is operating, the first particulate content being one of a particulate content on an air inlet side of the dust collection unit or a particulate content on an air outlet side of the dust collection unit; when the first particulate matter content is not matched with a reference value, monitoring a second particulate matter content of the dust collection unit, wherein the second particulate matter content is the other one of the particulate matter content on the air inlet side or the particulate matter content on the air outlet side, and determining the current dust collection efficiency of the dust collection unit in the current period according to the first particulate matter content and the second particulate matter content; and when the current dust collection efficiency is not matched with the preset efficiency, determining that the dust collection unit needs to be cleaned.
9. An apparatus for cleaning a dust collection unit comprising a processor and a memory having stored thereon program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for cleaning a dust collection unit of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program instructions.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the apparatus for cleaning a dust collecting unit according to any one of claims 7 or 9.
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