CN112936529B - Large-scale earthenware pot forming machine - Google Patents

Large-scale earthenware pot forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112936529B
CN112936529B CN202110203424.8A CN202110203424A CN112936529B CN 112936529 B CN112936529 B CN 112936529B CN 202110203424 A CN202110203424 A CN 202110203424A CN 112936529 B CN112936529 B CN 112936529B
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cleaning
block
glazing
groove
rod
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CN112936529A (en
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袁宗坤
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Chongqing Andu Ceramics Co ltd
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Chongqing Andu Ceramics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/22Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pottery pot forming, in particular to a large-scale pottery pot forming machine which comprises a lifting device and a glazing device, wherein the lifting device comprises a rotating plate, a rubber cover, a rope sleeve and a cleaning unit, and the rubber cover and the rope sleeve are connected with the rotating plate; the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning pipe, a cleaning rod and a plurality of cleaning parts, each cleaning part comprises a cleaning block and a tension spring, and the cleaning blocks are connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe through the tension springs; a gyroscope body is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod, and two groove making strips are oppositely arranged on the cleaning rod; the glazing device comprises a supporting plate, a transfer unit and a glazing unit, wherein the supporting plate is connected with the transfer unit; the glazing unit comprises a plurality of glazing parts, each glazing part comprises a coating block, each coating block is provided with a clamping block and a clamping groove matched with the adjacent coating blocks, and the side wall of each clamping groove is obliquely provided with a blind hole. When adopting this technical scheme, be convenient for fix a position fast and can clear away earth, be favorable to improving the pottery jar inside wall feel simultaneously and improve the pottery jar shaping quality.

Description

Large-scale earthenware pot forming machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pottery pot forming, in particular to a large-scale pottery pot forming machine.
Background
The large-sized ceramic pot is generally formed by splicing an upper blank body and a lower blank body which are formed in a segmented mode, and during splicing, the upper blank body needs to be hoisted to the lower blank body and adhered by using soil at the splicing position of the upper blank body and the lower blank body. The existing hoisting device generally adopts an electric hoist to directly hoist the upper green body to the lower green body, but the upper green body is not easy to align to the lower green body in the hoisting process, so that a plurality of persons are required to assist in the hoisting process to carry out alignment operation, manpower is wasted, the hoisting efficiency is low, and redundant soil in the spliced pottery pot is not easy to clear.
In addition, after the pottery jars are spliced and formed in a segmented mode, the inner side walls of the pottery jars need to be glazed, manual glazing is usually adopted in a traditional glazing mode, efficiency is low, and glazing uniformity is poor; in order to solve the problem, glazing is usually performed by means of glaze spraying, and although the uniformity is improved, the texture of the inner side wall of the glazed pottery jar and the quality of the pottery jar are still to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system which is convenient to position quickly, can remove soil, and is beneficial to improving the texture of the inner side wall of a pottery jar and the molding quality of the pottery jar.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention provides a large-scale pottery pot forming machine which comprises a lifting device and a glazing device, wherein the lifting device comprises a rotating plate, a rubber cover, a rope sleeve and a cleaning unit, the rotating plate is connected with a rubber rod, the upper end of the rubber cover is connected with the rotating plate through the rubber rod, and the rope sleeve is connected with the rotating plate; the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning pipe, a cleaning rod and a plurality of cleaning parts, and the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating plate; each cleaning part comprises a cleaning block and a tension spring, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cleaning pipe, each cleaning block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the cleaning blocks are connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe through the tension springs; the cleaning rod is connected with the rotating plate in a sliding mode and is positioned in the cleaning pipe, a gyroscope body is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod, the gyroscope body can be in contact with the cleaning block and pushes the cleaning block to move, and two groove making strips are oppositely arranged on the cleaning rod; the glazing device comprises a support plate, a transfer unit and a glazing unit, wherein the support plate is connected with the transfer unit; the glazing unit is bowl-shaped and comprises a plurality of glazing parts, each glazing part comprises a coating block, one end of each coating block is rotatably connected with the support plate, a groove is formed in each coating block, and a hole communicated with the groove is formed in the outer side wall of each coating block; all be equipped with on every coating piece with adjacent coating piece assorted fixture block and draw-in groove, the slope is equipped with the blind hole on the lateral wall of draw-in groove, the blind hole is used for placing the reinforcement nail.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: after the rubber cover is sleeved on the upper blank body, the lower end of the rubber cover penetrates through the upper blank body, the upper blank body is fixed by using the rope sleeve, and the rotating plate is hoisted by the electric hoist, so that the rubber rod, the rubber cover, the rope sleeve, the upper blank body and the cleaning unit are driven to move; when the upper green body moves above the lower green body, the electric hoist drives the rubber cover, the upper green body and the cleaning unit to move downwards, when the lower end of the rubber cover is sleeved on the lower green body, along with the downward movement of the rubber cover and the upper green body, the rubber cover automatically positions and corrects the upper green body under the guiding action of the lower green body, so that the lower end face of the upper green body is aligned with the upper end face of the lower green body, the alignment is very convenient and efficient, the upper green body and the lower green body are bonded through soil applied to the upper end face of the lower green body to form a pottery pot, and in the bonding process, redundant soil slides down along the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the pottery pot.
The in-process that the clearance unit moved down, before last body and bottom half body bonded, the clearance pole moved down to drive the top body and move down, the top body shifts out from the clearance pipe with promoting the clearance piece after the contact of clearance piece, makes the inside wall contact of clearance piece and bottom half body, and when going up body and bottom half body and bonding, on the earth that falls along the inside wall landing of gallipot fell to the clearance piece, be convenient for clear away the earth in the gallipot.
After the upper green body and the lower green body are bonded, the connection between the rope sling and the upper green body is released, the electric hoist drives the hoisting plate, the rotating plate, the rubber rod, the rubber cover, the rope sling and the cleaning unit to move upwards, and the rubber cover scrubs the splicing position outside the earthenware pot; the cleaning pipe moves upwards and the cleaning rod and the gyroscope body continue to move downwards in the rotating process, so that each cleaning block extends to the limit position and contacts with the splicing positions of the upper blank body and the lower blank body, the splicing positions on the inner side of the ceramic pot are leveled, and particles on the inner side wall of the ceramic pot are scraped.
After the cleaning blocks are used for smoothing the splicing position of the inner side of the earthenware pot, the gyroscope body penetrates through the cleaning blocks, and the other cleaning blocks are separated from the inner side wall of the earthenware pot under the action of the tension springs except for the two opposite cleaning blocks; when the clearance piece removes the jar neck department to the gallipot, because two relative clearance pieces offset with system groove, so these two clearance pieces all offset with the inside wall of gallipot jar neck department, this in-process clearance pole still is in the downstream, when these two clearance pieces separate with system groove gradually, two clearance pieces all separate with the inside wall of gallipot under the effect of extension spring, these two clearance pieces offset to the in-process of the inside wall separation of two clearance pieces and gallipot with the inside wall of gallipot jar neck department, clearance pipe and clearance piece are in the upstream, so two clearance pieces form two relative notches at the jar neck department of gallipot, be convenient for follow-up preparation handle on the lateral wall of gallipot of fixing a position through these two relative notches, be favorable to improving the precision of handle preparation.
At the in-process of glazing, the unit that shifts drives the backup pad and stretches into behind the gallipot backup pad and be in the rotation state, glazing unit expandes under centrifugal action, the free end of coating piece and the inside wall contact of gallipot, the unit that shifts drives the in-process that the backup pad removed to the jar mouth direction of gallipot, the backup pad drives the coating piece and rotates, the free end of coating piece scrapes the coarse particle of gallipot inside wall down in the glazing unit, carry out smooth processing back to the gallipot inside wall, the coating piece rotates and makes the frit in the recess spout the inner wall of gallipot from the hole and carry out the glazing, glazing is fine and smooth after the smooth processing, be favorable to improving the feel of gallipot inside wall.
When the coating piece removed the splice position to the gallipot, the glazing unit expanded to furthest, the fixture block on the coating piece separated with the draw-in groove of adjacent coating piece this moment, the fixture block no longer blocks the blind hole, put into the reinforcement nail in the blind hole when glazing preparation during operation and pierce the splice position of gallipot under the effect of coating piece rotation centrifugal force, the lateral wall striking of coating piece pivoted in-process draw-in groove is strengthened in the nail messenger reinforces the nail and inserts the lateral wall of gallipot, connect the splice position of segmentation gallipot, be favorable to improving the fastness of gallipot, thereby improve the shaping quality of gallipot.
Furthermore, the side wall of the clamping groove is obliquely arranged. The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the coating piece pivoted in-process is convenient for utilize the draw-in groove lateral wall of slope to hit the reinforcement nail in the lateral wall of gallipot, avoids the lateral wall of draw-in groove and strengthens the dead condition of card after the nail contact.
Furthermore, the lower end of the coating block is rotatably connected with the support plate, and the upper end surface of the coating block is inclined. The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the scraped particles can conveniently enter the glazing unit through the upper end surface of the coating block.
Furthermore, the lower end of the rubber cover is in a hook shape. The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the mud outside the gallipot is convenient to collect.
Furthermore, the lateral wall of clearance pipe is equipped with the annular and lacks the groove, and the clearance piece lacks the lateral wall in groove through the extension spring and annular and is connected. The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the one end of the clearance piece that the ability of being convenient for and gallipot inside wall contact lie in annular scarce groove back and flush with the lateral wall of clearance pipe.
Furthermore, one end of the cleaning block close to the gyroscope body is inclined. The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the gyroscope body is favorable for pushing the cleaning block to move.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a hoist according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of each cleaning block;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a cleaning tube;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cleaning section;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a cleaning rod and a gyroscope body;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the terrine;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of an enamelling apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of adjacent coated blocks with the block positioned in the slot;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of adjacent coating blocks after the fixture blocks are separated from the clamping grooves;
FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a coating block;
fig. 11 is a three-dimensional half-sectional view of a coating block.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the lifting and conveying plate comprises a lifting and conveying plate 1, a rotating plate 2, a rubber cover 3, a rope sling 4, a lifting and conveying rod 5, a cleaning pipe 6, a cleaning rod 7, a sliding groove 8, an annular groove 9, a cleaning block 10, a tension spring 11, a gyroscope body 12, a groove making strip 13, a pottery jar 14, an upper blank body 15, a lower blank body 16, a notch 17, a measuring scale strip 18, a lifting handle 19, a supporting plate 20, a supporting rod 21, a coating block 22, a spring 23, a clamping groove 24, a clamping block 25, a cavity 26, a pore 27, a blind hole 28, a reinforcing nail 29, a glaze box 30, a groove 31 and a pore 32.
Example (b):
the embodiments are substantially as shown in figures 1 to 11 of the accompanying drawings: a large-scale gallipot 14 forming machine comprises a rack, a lifting device and a glazing device, wherein the lifting device is shown in figure 1, the glazing device is shown in figure 7, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate 1, a rotating plate 2, a rubber cover 3, a rope sleeve 4 and a cleaning unit, four lifting rods 5 are welded on the lifting plate 1, each lifting rod 5 is provided with a hanging hole, and a hook of an electric hoist can penetrate through the hanging hole.
A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 1 through bolts, and the rotating plate 2 is welded with an output shaft of the first servo motor or connected with the output shaft through a flange. Two rubber rods are bonded on the rotating plate 2, the rubber cover 3 is in a round table shape with a hollow inner part, the upper end of the rubber cover 3 is bonded with the lower end of the rubber rods, and the lower end of the rubber cover 3 is in a hook shape. Rope sling 4 is a rope, and the both ends of rope can be fixed through knoing, and the knot is connected with two handling ropes on rope sling 4, and the upper end of handling rope is through screw and 2 fixed connection of rotor plate.
The cleaning unit comprises a cleaning pipe 6, a cleaning rod 7 and a plurality of cleaning parts, the upper end of the cleaning pipe 6 is welded with the rotating plate 2, as shown in figure 3, the side wall of the cleaning pipe 6 is provided with a sliding chute 8, and the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe 6 is provided with an annular notch 9; as shown in fig. 4, each cleaning part comprises a cleaning block 10 and a tension spring 11, and the right end of the cleaning block 10 is an inclined surface; as shown in fig. 2, each cleaning block 10 is slidably disposed in the chute 8; as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning block 10 is connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe 6 through a tension spring 11, that is, one end of the tension spring 11 is welded to the cleaning block 10, and the other end of the tension spring 11 is welded to the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe 6.
As shown in fig. 1, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating plate through a bolt, a cleaning rod 7 is welded to an output shaft of the first cylinder or connected to the first cylinder through a flange, and the cleaning rod 7 is located in a cleaning pipe 6; as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a gyroscope body 12 is welded at the lower end of the cleaning rod 7, the gyroscope body 12 comprises a cone and a circular truncated cone, and the downward movement of the gyroscope body 12 in fig. 1 can contact with the cleaning block 10 and push the cleaning block 10 to move; as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the cleaning rod 7 is welded with a groove-making bar 13 at each of two opposite sides.
As shown in fig. 7, the glazing device includes a support plate 20, a transfer unit and a glazing unit, the transfer unit includes a second servo motor, a second cylinder and a support rod 21, the second cylinder is vertically fixed on the frame through a bolt, a housing of the second servo motor is welded or fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second cylinder through a flange, an upper end of the support rod 21 is welded or fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor through a flange, and the support plate 20 is welded with a lower end of the support rod 21. The type of the first servo motor and the type of the second servo motor can be MR-J2S-100A, and the type of the first air cylinder and the type of the second air cylinder can be Sudoku SC air cylinder.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the glazing unit is bowl-shaped in top view, and includes eight glazing parts, each glazing part includes a coating block 22 and an elastic member, and the elastic member is a spring 23; in fig. 7, the lower end of the coating block 22 is rotatably connected with the support plate 20 through a pin, and the upper end surface of the coating block 22 is inclined; the coating block 22 is connected to the support rod 21 by a spring 23, i.e. one end of the spring 23 is welded to the support rod 21 and the other end of the spring 23 is welded to the inner side wall of the coating block 22.
As shown in fig. 10, each coating block 22 is provided with a clamping groove 24, each coating block 22 is integrally formed with a clamping block 25, and the clamping blocks 25 of adjacent coating blocks 22 are matched with the clamping grooves 24; as shown in fig. 11, a groove 31 is formed in the coating block 22, and a hole 32 communicated with the groove 31 is formed in the outer side wall of the coating block 22; blind holes 28 are formed in the side wall of the clamping groove 24 and incline upwards and backwards, the blind holes 28 are used for placing reinforcing nails 29, and the reinforcing nails 29 are rod-shaped nails; of course, the reinforcing nails 29 may be inserted into the inner side wall of the pottery pot 14 at predetermined positions in advance, and the reinforcing nails 29 may be completely inserted into the side wall of the pottery pot 14 by being struck by the side wall of the engaging grooves 24.
As shown in fig. 7, a glaze box 30 is welded on the support plate 20, a pump body is installed in the glaze box 30, and the glaze box 30 is communicated with the groove 31 through a hose. The support plate 20 also has a cavity 26 formed therein, the cavity 26 also communicating with a frit box 30 via a hose, and the bottom of the support plate 20 also has an aperture 27, the aperture 27 having a diameter less than the diameter of the aperture 27 in the applicator block 22.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
after the rubber cover 3 is sleeved on the upper blank body 15, the lower end of the rubber cover 3 penetrates through the upper blank body 15, the rope sleeve 4 is manually knotted and fixed on the upper end of the upper blank body 15, then the rope sleeve 4 and the upper blank body 15 are fixed, and the hoisting rod 5 and the hoisting plate 1 are hoisted through the electric hoist, so that the rotating plate 2, the rubber rod, the rubber cover 3, the rope sleeve 4, the upper blank body 15 and the cleaning unit are driven to move.
When the upper blank body 15 moves above the lower blank body 16, the electric hoist drives the rubber cover 3, the upper blank body 15, the cleaning pipe 6 and the cleaning rod 7 to move downwards, when the lower end of the rubber cover 3 is sleeved on the lower blank body 16, along with the downward movement of the rubber cover 3 and the upper blank body 15, the rubber cover 3 automatically corrects the upper blank body 15 under the guiding action of the lower blank body 16, so that the lower end face of the upper blank body 15 is aligned with the upper end face of the lower blank body 16, the alignment is very convenient and high in efficiency, the upper blank body 15 and the lower blank body 16 are bonded through soil applied to the upper end face of the lower blank body 16 to form the pottery pot 14 shown in the figures 1 and 6, and in the bonding process, redundant soil slides along the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the pottery pot 14.
The in-process of clearance pipe 6 and clearance pole 7 downstream, before last body 15 and bottom blank 16 bonded, a cylinder drives clearance pole 7 downstream, thereby drive the top body 12 downstream, top body 12 shifts out from clearance pipe 6 with promoting clearance piece 10 after the contact of clearance piece 10, make the inside wall contact of clearance piece 10 and bottom blank 16, when going up body 15 and bottom blank 16 bonded, the earth along the lateral wall landing of gallipot 14 falls to the lower extreme of rubber lid 3, the earth along the inside wall landing of gallipot 14 falls to clearance piece 10 simultaneously on, be convenient for collect the earth in the gallipot 14.
After the upper blank body 15 and the lower blank body 16 are bonded, the rope sling 4 is removed from the connection with the upper blank body 15, the electric hoist drives the lifting plate 1, the rotating plate 2, the rubber rod, the rubber cover 3, the rope sling 4, the cleaning pipe 6 and the cleaning rod 7 to move upwards, meanwhile, the servo motor drives the rotating plate 2, the rubber rod, the rubber cover 3, the cleaning pipe 6 and the cleaning rod 7 to rotate, and the rubber cover 3 screeds the splicing position on the outer side of the pottery pot 14.
In the process that the cleaning pipe 6 moves upwards and rotates, the cleaning rod 7 and the gyroscope body 12 continue to move downwards, so that the cleaning blocks 10 all extend out of the cleaning pipe 6 and extend to the limit positions, the cleaning blocks 10 are in contact with the splicing positions of the upper blank body 15 and the lower blank body 16, and the splicing position of the inner side of the pottery pot 14 is leveled.
After the cleaning blocks 10 level the splicing position of the inner side of the pottery pot 14, the gyroscope body 12 moves downwards to pass through each cleaning block 10, and except for two cleaning blocks 10 opposite to each other (such as the two cleaning blocks 10A, B in fig. 2), the rest cleaning blocks 10 are reset under the action of the tension spring 11 and are separated from the inner side wall of the pottery pot 14; when the cleaning blocks 10 are moved to the neck of the pottery 14, since two of the cleaning blocks 10 opposite to each other are abutted against the grooving bars 13, both cleaning blocks 10 abut against the inner side wall of the neck of the crock 14, during which the cleaning rod 7 is still in downward movement, when the two cleaning blocks 10 are gradually separated from the groove making strip 13, the two cleaning blocks 10 are gradually separated from the inner side wall of the pottery jar 14 under the action of the tension spring 11, in the process that the two cleaning blocks 10 are pressed against the inner side wall of the neck of the pottery 14 until the two cleaning blocks 10 are separated from the inner side wall of the pottery 14, the cleaning pipe 6 and the cleaning blocks 10 are moved upwards, therefore, two cleaning blocks 10 form two opposite notches 17 at the neck of the pottery 14 as shown in fig. 6, which facilitates the subsequent manufacture of the handle 19 on the outer side wall of the pottery 14 through the two opposite notches 17, and is beneficial to improving the manufacture precision of the handle 19.
Specifically, after the measuring tape 18 shown in fig. 6 is clamped on the pottery pot 14, the upper end of the measuring tape 18 is inserted into the notch 17, and the notch 17 limits the upper end of the measuring tape 18, so that the placement accuracy of the measuring tape 18 is improved, the handle 19 is manufactured according to the position of the lower end of the measuring tape 18, and the manufacturing accuracy of the handles 19 at the left end and the right end of the pottery pot 14 is improved.
In the glazing process, the second cylinder drives the second servo motor after being started, the supporting rod 21 and the supporting plate 20 extend into the pottery jar 14, the second servo motor drives the supporting plate 20 to be in a rotating state after being started, under the elastic force action of the spring 23, the upper end of each coating block 22 is in contact with the inner side wall of the pottery jar 14 after being unfolded, in the process that the second cylinder drives the supporting plate 20 to move upwards, the supporting plate 20 drives the coating blocks 22 to rotate, the coarse particles on the inner side wall of the pottery jar 14 are scraped to the space surrounded by the coating blocks 22 by the upper ends of the coating blocks 22, after the inner side wall of the pottery jar 14 is subjected to smoothing treatment, the coating blocks 22 rotate to enable glaze in the grooves 31 to be sprayed out from the holes 32 to glaze the inner wall of the pottery jar 14 under the centrifugal force, the glaze is fine and smooth after the smoothing treatment, and the texture of the inner side wall of the pottery jar 14 is improved.
When the coating block 22 moves to the splicing position of the pottery pot 14, each coating block 22 is unfolded from the position shown in fig. 8 to the position shown in fig. 9, that is, the contact between the fixture block 25 on the coating block 22 and the fixture groove 24 of the adjacent coating block 22 is changed into the separation between the fixture block 25 on the coating block 22 and the fixture groove 24 of the adjacent coating block 22, the fixture block 25 no longer blocks the blind hole 28, the reinforcing nail 29 manually placed in the blind hole 28 in advance during glazing preparation is inserted into the splicing position of the pottery pot 14 under the action of centrifugal force when the coating block 22 rotates, the side wall of the fixture groove 24 impacts the tail of the reinforcing nail 29 during the rotation of the coating block 22, so that the reinforcing nail 29 is inserted into the side wall of the pottery pot 14, the splicing position of the segmented pottery pot 14 is connected, the firmness of the pottery pot 14 is improved, and the molding quality of the pottery pot 14 is improved.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. The large-scale gallipot make-up machine, its characterized in that: the hoisting device comprises a rotating plate, a rubber cover, a rope sleeve and a cleaning unit, wherein the rotating plate is connected with a rubber rod, the upper end of the rubber cover is connected with the rotating plate through the rubber rod, and the rope sleeve is connected with the rotating plate; the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning pipe, a cleaning rod and a plurality of cleaning parts, and the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating plate; each cleaning part comprises a cleaning block and a tension spring, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cleaning pipe, each cleaning block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the cleaning blocks are connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning pipe through the tension springs; the cleaning rod is positioned in the cleaning pipe, a gyroscope body is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod, the gyroscope body can contact with the cleaning block and push the cleaning block to move, and two groove making strips are oppositely arranged on the cleaning rod; the glazing device comprises a supporting plate, a transfer unit and a glazing unit, wherein the transfer unit comprises a second servo motor, a second air cylinder and a supporting rod, the second air cylinder is vertically fixed on the rack through a bolt, a shell of the second servo motor is welded or fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second air cylinder through a flange, the upper end of the supporting rod is welded or fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor through a flange, and the supporting plate is welded with the lower end of the supporting rod; the glazing unit is bowl-shaped and comprises a plurality of glazing parts, each glazing part comprises a coating block, one end of each coating block is rotatably connected with the support plate, a groove is formed in each coating block, and a hole communicated with the groove is formed in the outer side wall of each coating block; all be equipped with on every coating piece with adjacent coating piece assorted fixture block and draw-in groove, the slope is equipped with the blind hole on the lateral wall of draw-in groove, the blind hole is used for placing the reinforcement nail.
2. A large-scale gallipot forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the clamping groove is obliquely arranged.
3. A large-scale gallipot forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the coating block is rotatably connected with the support plate, and the upper end surface of the coating block is inclined.
4. A large gallipot forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the rubber cover is in a hook shape.
5. A large-scale gallipot forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lateral wall of clearance pipe is equipped with the annular and lacks the groove, and the clearance piece lacks the lateral wall in groove through the extension spring and annular and is connected.
6. A large gallipot forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the cleaning block close to the gyroscope body is an inclined plane.
CN202110203424.8A 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Large-scale earthenware pot forming machine Active CN112936529B (en)

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CN112936529B true CN112936529B (en) 2022-08-19

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112959477B (en) * 2021-02-23 2023-01-13 重庆安都陶瓷有限公司 Large-scale pottery jar glazing mechanism
CN115446949B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-01-23 重庆安都陶瓷有限公司 Gallipot hoisting and centering system and method

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