CN112934864A - Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments of hospital disinfection supply room - Google Patents

Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments of hospital disinfection supply room Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112934864A
CN112934864A CN202110101125.3A CN202110101125A CN112934864A CN 112934864 A CN112934864 A CN 112934864A CN 202110101125 A CN202110101125 A CN 202110101125A CN 112934864 A CN112934864 A CN 112934864A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cleaning
pipeline
equipment base
supply room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110101125.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112934864B (en
Inventor
曲宏达
常赛男
王一羽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Hospital Jinlin University
Original Assignee
First Hospital Jinlin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Hospital Jinlin University filed Critical First Hospital Jinlin University
Priority to CN202110101125.3A priority Critical patent/CN112934864B/en
Publication of CN112934864A publication Critical patent/CN112934864A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112934864B publication Critical patent/CN112934864B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a cleaning frame for cleaning tubular cavity instruments in a hospital disinfection supply room. This a be used for abluent washing frame of hospital's disinfection supply room lumen apparatus, second dielectric plate remove along with the second electro-magnet, and the voltage size of second negative plate is controlled to second dielectric plate, reaches first piezo-resistor's operating voltage, opens the third control valve automatically, carries out the evacuation through vacuum pumping pipeline, and the bubble is broken under negative pressure environment for the washing liquid vibrates the washing, improves the cleaning performance.

Description

Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments of hospital disinfection supply room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in a hospital disinfection supply room.
Background
With the development and popularization of laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic instruments begin to play more and more important roles on operating tables, in addition, various types of suction apparatuses and uterine cavity suction tubes also play a non-negligible role in various craniotomy, extracorporeal circulation and gynecological induced abortion operations respectively, and organic pollutants such as blood, body fluid and the like are easy to remain in the tube cavity due to the long tube diameter and the narrow tube cavity of the tube cavity instruments, so that the tube cavity instruments are hotbeds for hiding and breeding pathogenic microorganisms, are not easy to be thoroughly cleaned, and have potential risks of cross-spread diseases.
For the medical apparatus and instruments structurally provided with a tube and a cavity, the sterilization difficulty is greatly higher than that of the medical apparatus and instruments of a common entity, the key reason is that air in the tube cavity is difficult to remove, the existence of the air can influence the effective contact of a sterilization medium with the inner surface of a specific part of the tube cavity, and more precisely, the existence of the tube cavity can make certain parts of the tube cavity difficult to achieve the required successful sterilization condition, so that a cleaning frame for cleaning the tube cavity instruments in a hospital sterilization supply room is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments in the hospital disinfection supply room, which has the advantages of high automation degree and good cleaning effect, and solves the problem that the existence of air can influence the effective contact of a sterilization medium with the inner surface of a specific part of a lumen, and more precisely, the existence of the lumen can make certain parts of the lumen difficult to achieve the required successful sterilization conditions.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of high automation degree and good cleaning effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning frame for cleaning the tubular cavity instruments of a hospital disinfection supply room comprises an equipment base and a sealing shell, wherein the top of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the sealing shell, the top of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a fixedly connected pipeline, the top of the fixedly connected pipeline is fixedly connected with a flexible pipeline, the interior of the flexible pipeline is provided with an air outlet, the interior of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a magnet filling block, the interior of the equipment base is provided with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a water storage cavity, the outer side of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet, the outer side of the first electromagnet is fixedly connected with a first dielectric plate, the interior of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a first positive plate, the interior of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a first negative plate, the interior of the equipment base, the inside fixedly connected with gas storage chamber of movable groove, the gas storage chamber outside fixedly connected with second electro-magnet, the second electro-magnet outside fixedly connected with second dielectric plate, the inside fixedly connected with second positive plate of equipment base, the inside fixedly connected with second negative plate of equipment base, the inside fixedly connected with second piezo-resistor of equipment base, water storage chamber bottom fixedly connected with air outlet pipe way, the inside fixedly connected with second control valve of air outlet pipe way, the inside fixedly connected with vacuum air exhaust pipeline of seal housing, the inside fixedly connected with third control valve of vacuum air exhaust pipeline.
Preferably, a movable opening is formed in the sealing shell, a sealing cover plate is movably connected in the movable opening, and the lumen instrument to be cleaned is placed in the sealing shell through the movable opening.
Preferably, the fixed connection pipeline is made of stainless steel materials, the flexible pipeline is made of anti-corrosion rubber materials, and the fixed connection pipelines and the flexible pipeline are discontinuously connected into a whole.
Preferably, the top of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than that of the fixedly connected pipeline, the fixedly connected pipeline is inserted into the lumen instrument to be cleaned, and the bottom of the lumen instrument is fixed inside the sealing ring.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the first dielectric plate is larger than the cross-sectional areas of the first positive plate and the first negative plate, the first negative plate is electrically connected to the first piezoresistor, and the first dielectric plate controls the voltage of the first negative plate.
Preferably, the first piezoresistor is electrically connected to the second electromagnet, and the magnetism of the corresponding surface of the second electromagnet and the magnet filling block is opposite, so that the working voltage of the first piezoresistor is reached, and the second electromagnet is magnetic when being electrified.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the second dielectric plate is larger than the cross-sectional areas of the second positive plate and the second negative plate, the second negative plate is electrically connected to the second piezoresistor, and the second dielectric plate controls the voltage of the second negative plate.
Preferably, the outer side of the vacuum pumping pipeline is fixedly connected to the vacuum pumping pump, the second piezoresistor is electrically connected to the third control valve, the working voltage of the first piezoresistor is reached, and the third control valve is automatically opened.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in a hospital disinfection supply room, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this be used for abluent washing frame of hospital's disinfection supply room lumen apparatus, insert the rigid coupling pipeline inside treating abluent lumen apparatus together with flexible pipeline, lumen apparatus bottom is fixed inside the sealing washer, switch-on circuit this moment, open first control valve, make the circular telegram of first electromagnet have magnetism, first electromagnet and magnet filling block inter attraction, first electromagnet removes to the right side in the movable tank, thereby extrude the water storage chamber, with the water storage intracavity the washing liquid extrude treat abluent lumen apparatus inside.
2. This be used for abluent washing frame of hospital's disinfection supply room lumen apparatus, first dielectric plate removes along with first electro-magnet, the voltage size of first negative plate of first dielectric plate control, reach first piezo-resistor's operating voltage this moment, open the second control valve, make the second electro-magnet circular telegram have magnetism simultaneously, second electro-magnet and magnet filling block inter attraction, the second electro-magnet moves to the left side in the movable groove, thereby extrude the gas storage chamber, extrude the inside of treating abluent lumen apparatus with the air in the gas storage chamber, make the bubble fill in the inside washing liquid of lumen apparatus that is equipped with.
3. This a be used for abluent washing frame of hospital's disinfection supply room lumen apparatus, second dielectric plate remove along with the second electro-magnet, and the voltage size of second negative plate is controlled to second dielectric plate, reaches first piezo-resistor's operating voltage, opens the third control valve automatically, carries out the evacuation through vacuum pumping pipeline, and the bubble is broken under negative pressure environment for the washing liquid vibrates the washing, improves the cleaning performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the base of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a fastening pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a gas storage chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment base; 2. sealing the housing; 3. fixedly connecting a pipeline; 4. a flexible conduit; 5. an air outlet; 6. a magnet filling block; 7. a movable groove; 8. a water storage cavity; 9. a first electromagnet; 10. a first dielectric plate; 11. a first positive electrode plate; 12. a first negative plate; 13. a first voltage dependent resistor; 14. a water outlet pipeline; 15. a first control valve; 16. a gas storage cavity; 17. a second electromagnet; 18. a second dielectric plate; 19. a second positive electrode plate; 20. a second negative plate; 21. a second voltage dependent resistor; 22. an air outlet pipe; 23. a second control valve; 24. a vacuum pumping pipeline; 25. and a third control valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning frame for cleaning tubular cavity instruments in hospital disinfection supply rooms comprises an equipment base 1 and a sealing shell 2, wherein the top of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with the sealing shell 2, the top of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than that of a fixedly connected pipeline 3, the fixedly connected pipeline 3 is inserted into the tubular cavity instruments to be cleaned, the bottom of the tubular cavity instruments is fixed inside the sealing ring, a movable opening is formed inside the sealing shell 2, a sealing cover plate is movably connected inside the movable opening, the tubular cavity instruments to be cleaned are placed inside the sealing shell 2 through the movable opening, the top of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixedly connected pipeline 3, the top of the fixedly connected pipeline 3 is fixedly connected with a flexible pipeline 4, the fixedly connected pipeline 3 is made of stainless steel materials, the fixed connecting pipelines 3 and the flexible pipelines 4 are discontinuously connected into a whole, the flexible pipelines 4 are internally provided with gas outlets 5, the equipment base 1 is internally and fixedly connected with a magnet filling block 6, the equipment base 1 is internally provided with a movable groove 7, the movable groove 7 is internally and fixedly connected with a water storage cavity 8, the outer side of the water storage cavity 8 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet 9, the outer side of the first electromagnet 9 is fixedly connected with a first dielectric plate 10, the equipment base 1 is internally and fixedly connected with a first positive plate 11, the equipment base 1 is internally and fixedly connected with a first negative plate 12, the equipment base 1 is internally and fixedly connected with a first piezoresistor 13, the sectional area of the first dielectric plate 10 is larger than the sectional areas of the first positive plate 11 and the first negative plate 12, the first negative plate 12 is electrically connected to the first piezoresistor 13, the first dielectric plate 10 controls the voltage of the first negative plate 12, and the, a first control valve 15 is fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe 14,
the inside of the movable groove 7 is fixedly connected with an air storage cavity 16, the outer side of the air storage cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnet 17, the first piezoresistor 13 is electrically connected to the second electromagnet 17, the magnetism of the corresponding surface of the second electromagnet 17 and the magnet filling block 6 is opposite, the working voltage of the first piezoresistor 13 is reached, so that the second electromagnet 17 is electrified and has magnetism, the outer side of the second electromagnet 17 is fixedly connected with a second dielectric plate 18, the inside of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with a second positive plate 19, the inside of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with a second negative plate 20, the inside of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected with a second piezoresistor 21, the sectional area of the second dielectric plate 18 is larger than the sectional areas of the second positive plate 19 and the second negative plate 20, the second negative plate 20 is electrically connected to the second piezoresistor 21, the second dielectric plate 18 controls the voltage of the second negative plate 20, the bottom of, the inside fixedly connected with second control valve 23 of outlet pipe 22, the inside fixedly connected with vacuum pumping pipeline 24 of seal housing 2, the inside fixedly connected with third control valve 25 of vacuum pumping pipeline 24, the outside fixedly connected with vacuum air pump of vacuum pumping pipeline 24, second piezo-resistor 21 electric connection to third control valve 25 reaches first piezo-resistor 13's operating voltage, opens third control valve 25 automatically.
The working principle is as follows: inserting the fixedly connected pipeline 3 and the flexible pipeline 4 into a lumen instrument to be cleaned, fixing the bottom of the lumen instrument into a sealing ring, switching on a circuit, and opening a first control valve 15 to enable the first electromagnet 9 to be electrified and magnetic, enabling the first electromagnet 9 and the magnet filling block 6 to attract each other, and enabling the first electromagnet 9 to move towards the right side in the movable groove 7, so as to extrude the water storage cavity 8 and extrude cleaning liquid in the water storage cavity 8 into the lumen instrument to be cleaned;
the first dielectric plate 10 moves along with the first electromagnet 9, the first dielectric plate 10 controls the voltage of the first negative plate 12, the working voltage of the first piezoresistor 13 is reached, the second control valve 23 is opened, meanwhile, the second electromagnet 17 is electrified and has magnetism, the second electromagnet 17 and the magnet filling block 6 are mutually attracted, the second electromagnet 17 moves towards the left side in the movable groove 7, so that the air storage cavity 16 is extruded, air in the air storage cavity 16 is extruded into the lumen instrument to be cleaned, and air bubbles are filled in the cleaning liquid in the lumen instrument;
the second dielectric plate 18 moves along with the second electromagnet 17, the second dielectric plate 18 controls the voltage of the second negative plate 20 to reach the working voltage of the first piezoresistor 13, the third control valve 25 is automatically opened, the vacuum pumping pipeline 24 is used for vacuumizing, and bubbles are broken under the negative pressure environment, so that the cleaning liquid is vibrated and cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments in the hospital sterile supply room comprises an equipment base (1) and a sealing shell (2), and is characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment base (1), a sealing shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment base (1), a fixedly connected pipeline (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixedly connected pipeline (3), a flexible pipeline (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixedly connected pipeline (3), an air outlet (5) is formed in the flexible pipeline (4), a magnet filling block (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base (1), a movable groove (7) is formed in the inside of the equipment base (1), a water storage cavity (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove (7), a first electromagnet (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage cavity (8), a first dielectric plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electromagnet (9), a first positive plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base (1), a first negative plate (12) is fixedly connected, water storage chamber (8) bottom fixedly connected with outlet conduit (14), first control valve (15) of outlet conduit (14) inside fixedly connected with, movable groove (7) inside fixedly connected with gas storage chamber (16), gas storage chamber (16) outside fixedly connected with second electro-magnet (17), second electro-magnet (17) outside fixedly connected with second dielectric plate (18), equipment base (1) inside fixedly connected with second positive plate (19), equipment base (1) inside fixedly connected with second negative plate (20), equipment base (1) inside fixedly connected with second piezo-resistor (21), water storage chamber (8) bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe (22), outlet pipe (22) inside fixedly connected with second control valve (23), seal shell (2) inside fixedly connected with vacuum pumping pipeline (24), vacuum pumping pipeline (24) inside fixedly connected with third control valve (25).
2. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: a movable opening is formed in the sealing shell (2), and a sealing cover plate is movably connected in the movable opening.
3. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed connection pipeline (3) is made of stainless steel materials, and the flexible pipeline (4) is made of anti-corrosion rubber materials.
4. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the equipment base (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the diameter of the sealing ring is larger than that of the fixedly connected pipeline (3).
5. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the first dielectric plate (10) is larger than that of the first positive plate (11) and the first negative plate (12), and the first negative plate (12) is electrically connected to the first piezoresistor (13).
6. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first piezoresistor (13) is electrically connected to the second electromagnet (17), and the magnetism of the second electromagnet (17) is opposite to that of the corresponding surface of the magnet filling block (6).
7. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the second dielectric plate (18) is larger than that of the second positive plate (19) and the second negative plate (20), and the second negative plate (20) is electrically connected to the second piezoresistor (21).
8. The cleaning frame for cleaning the lumen instruments of the hospital sterile supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the vacuum air exhaust pipeline (24) is fixedly connected to a vacuum air exhaust pump, and the second piezoresistor (21) is electrically connected to the third control valve (25).
CN202110101125.3A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in hospital disinfection supply room Active CN112934864B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110101125.3A CN112934864B (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in hospital disinfection supply room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110101125.3A CN112934864B (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in hospital disinfection supply room

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112934864A true CN112934864A (en) 2021-06-11
CN112934864B CN112934864B (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=76236688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110101125.3A Active CN112934864B (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in hospital disinfection supply room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112934864B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072744A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-09 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Automatic cleaning apparatus for flexible container bag, and cleaning method for the same
CN206794197U (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-12-26 解涛 A kind of gastrointestinal procedures instrument cleaning drying unit
CN207446907U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-06-05 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 It is a kind of to fill exhaust apparatus and with the bottle washer for filling exhaust apparatus
CN108114943A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-05 重庆家本家科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device of refrigerator spindle-type accessory
CN109865708A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-11 莆田市松尚家具有限公司 A kind of bearing cleaning machine using bubble intensified response
CN110947717A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 衢州有成医疗器械有限公司 Cleaning and sterilizing device for cup type medical instruments

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072744A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-09 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Automatic cleaning apparatus for flexible container bag, and cleaning method for the same
CN206794197U (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-12-26 解涛 A kind of gastrointestinal procedures instrument cleaning drying unit
CN207446907U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-06-05 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 It is a kind of to fill exhaust apparatus and with the bottle washer for filling exhaust apparatus
CN108114943A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-05 重庆家本家科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device of refrigerator spindle-type accessory
CN109865708A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-11 莆田市松尚家具有限公司 A kind of bearing cleaning machine using bubble intensified response
CN110947717A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 衢州有成医疗器械有限公司 Cleaning and sterilizing device for cup type medical instruments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112934864B (en) 2022-09-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103721279A (en) Vertical full-automatic endoscope cleaning and disinfection appliance
CN109399000B (en) Consumable box
CN112934864B (en) Cleaning frame for cleaning lumen instruments in hospital disinfection supply room
CN109516025B (en) Consumable box, medical waste collection equipment, system and collection method
CN206660110U (en) A kind of special cleaning sterilizing device of gynemetrics
CN211355881U (en) Quick cleaning and sterilizing device for ear-nose-throat examination and treatment table
CN209427486U (en) A kind of consumption material box
CN111466863A (en) Portable cystoscope is used in urological department inspection
JP6529741B2 (en) Medical suction machine
CN208464793U (en) A kind of Multifunctional debridement instrument
CN201131731Y (en) Intelligent type endoscope
CN101194824B (en) Intelligent endoscope
CN212466712U (en) Wound degassing unit for general surgery
CN211327104U (en) Severe branch of academic or vocational study is with emergency call apparatus degassing unit
CN211675506U (en) Extension device for perfusion device of endoscope disinfection tank
CN207970291U (en) A kind of liver and gall surgical department's automatic suction device
CN209427485U (en) A kind of consumption material box, Medical waste collecting equipment and system
CN216297252U (en) Medical instrument disinfecting and washing machine
CN105999438A (en) Buffer device for negative-pressure suction device
CN110115632A (en) A kind of consumption material box of Medical waste collecting equipment
CN213251753U (en) Intraoperative wastewater collection device
CN220757700U (en) Digestive endoscope disinfection cabinet
CN215508075U (en) Medical instrument placer for internal medicine nursing
CN211132365U (en) Medical portable sputum suction cup device
CN109758623A (en) A kind of consumption material box and Medical waste collecting equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant