CN112932918A

CN112932918A - Promote rehabilitation device that bed patient's stomach and intestine function resumes

Info

Publication number: CN112932918A
Application number: CN202110146586.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙振双; 张丽君; 蔡西国; 邹丽丽; 曹留栓
Original assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of a bedridden patient, wherein slide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a bed body, adjusting blocks are connected in the slide rails in a sliding manner, supporting columns are fixedly connected above the adjusting blocks, a mounting plate is arranged between the supporting columns on two sides, lifting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate, a mounting cavity is arranged in the supporting columns, a lifting device is arranged in the mounting cavity, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, sliding blocks are symmetrically connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a massage device is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding block through a connecting column, the incomplete gear is synchronously driven to be meshed with the movable rack plate, and the massage plate is driven to swing left and right, so that the massage effect is further improved.

Description

Promote rehabilitation device that bed patient's stomach and intestine function resumes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of a bedridden patient.

Background

The lack of gastrointestinal motility or bowel dysfunction often causes the human body to have uncomfortable symptoms such as abdominal distension, dyspepsia, constipation and the like. Modern medicine believes that the large intestine begins in the right lower abdomen and ends in the left lower abdomen, according to the anatomical location of the intestine. By taking the navel as a center, the abdominal cavity pressure can be increased by massaging the abdomen clockwise, the intestinal tract is stimulated, the digestion function is promoted, and the symptoms such as abdominal distension and constipation are relieved. In the hospital, often receive a doctor and diagnose some gastroenteropathy's patient, to gastroenteropathy's patient, massage modes such as kneading, pressing through the hand to the belly, can effectively alleviate patient's misery, and above-mentioned operation is the nursing staff operation usually, intensity of labour is big and arrive untimely, be unfavorable for patient's state of an illness recovery, some abdominal surgery patient postoperative need local pressurization hemostasis in addition, it pressurizes with sand bag, bandage etc. to use commonly clinically, but bandage, sand bag often lead to pressurizing the position atress uneven, inconvenient, easy aversion etc..

At present, the gastrointestinal function rehabilitation measures of the bedridden patient mainly adopt massage modes such as kneading and pressing the abdomen through drug treatment or hand passing, the mode of manual massage is troublesome and labor-consuming, the rehabilitation effect of the patient is influenced, and the treatment requirement of the patient is met by a rehabilitation device for promoting the gastrointestinal function recovery of the bedridden patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a promote rehabilitation device of bed patient gastrointestinal function recovery, bed body bilateral symmetry is provided with the slide rail, sliding connection has the regulating block in the slide rail, regulating block top fixedly connected with support column, and be provided with the mounting panel between the support column of both sides, mounting panel left and right sides fixedly connected with lifter plate, the inside installation cavity that is provided with of support column, be provided with elevating gear in the installation cavity, elevating gear is connected with the lifter plate, the mounting panel bottom is provided with the spout, bilateral symmetry sliding connection has the slider in the spout, spliced pole fixedly connected with massage device is passed through to the slider bottom.

As a further scheme of the invention: the slide rail outside is provided with a row of fixed orifices, the support column bottom is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate outside threaded connection has the threaded rod, threaded rod and fixed orifices screw-thread fit.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting device comprises a lifting screw rod, the bottom of the lifting screw rod is connected with a rotating motor, the lifting screw rod is connected with a screw nut in a threaded manner, and one side of the screw nut is fixedly connected with the lifting plate through a connecting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the equidistance is provided with a plurality of first locating holes on the mounting panel, be provided with the locating pin in the first locating hole, the slider top is provided with the second locating hole, the second locating hole cooperatees with the lower part of locating pin.

As a further scheme of the invention: the massage device comprises a transmission frame body, a connecting column is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission frame body, a first installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the center of the transmission frame body, a first rotating shaft is movably arranged inside the first installation sleeve, a worm wheel is connected above the first rotating shaft, the installation frame body is fixedly connected below the first rotating shaft, a driving device is arranged inside the installation frame body, a driving seat is fixedly connected with the upper side of one side of the transmission frame body, a driving worm is movably installed in the driving seat, and one end of the driving worm is connected with a driving motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving device comprises a second mounting sleeve, the second mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the mounting frame body, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged in the mounting frame body, a driven gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the inside of the mounting frame body, the other end of the second rotating shaft is located inside the mounting frame body and an incomplete gear is fixedly connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the mounting frame body, a sliding and clamping movable block is arranged in the mounting seat, a movable rack plate is arranged above the movable block, and the movable rack plate is meshed with the incomplete.

As a further scheme of the invention: a compression spring is fixedly connected between one side of the movable block and the inner wall of the placement seat, a massage plate is connected below the movable block, a plurality of spherical limiting grooves are formed in the bottom of the massage plate, and rubber balls are movably mounted in the spherical limiting grooves.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driven gear is located below the outermost side of the transmission frame body, the bottom of the transmission frame body is provided with a circular ring, an annular rack is circumferentially arranged below the circular ring, and the annular rack is meshed with the driven gear.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the height of the massage device can be adjusted through the matching of the lifting screw rod in the support column and the screw rod thread, and meanwhile, the positions of the massage devices on two sides can be conveniently adjusted through the matching of the positioning pin, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, so that the massage effect on the abdomen of a patient is improved;

2. through setting up worm wheel and drive worm cooperation, drive the installation framework and rotate, make the massage board of bottom rotate, massage patient's belly, installation framework and massage board are when rotating, driven gear and annular rack meshing rotate, and the meshing of synchronous motion incomplete gear and movable rack board drives the massage board horizontal hunting, further improves the effect of massage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of a bedridden patient.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position in a rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B in the rehabilitation device for promoting the gastrointestinal function recovery of the bedridden patient.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a massage device in a rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of a bedridden patient.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the worm wheel and the driving worm in the rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a seat in a rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient.

In the figure: 1-bed body, 2-slide rail, 3-adjusting block, 4-support column, 5-mounting plate, 6-lifting plate, 7-mounting cavity, 8-lifting device, 81-lifting screw rod, 82-rotating motor, 83-screw rod nut, 84-connecting plate, 9-sliding chute, 10-sliding block, 11-massage device, 111-transmission frame body, 112-first mounting sleeve, 113-first rotating shaft, 114-worm wheel, 115-mounting frame body, 116-driving seat, 117-driving worm, 118-driving motor, 12-fixing hole, 13-fixing plate, 14-threaded rod, 15-first positioning hole, 16-positioning pin, 17-second positioning hole, 18-connecting column, 19-driving device, 191-a second mounting sleeve, 192-a second rotating shaft, 193-a driven gear, 194-an incomplete gear, 195-a placing seat, 196-a movable block, 197-a movable rack plate, 198-a compression spring, 199-a massage plate, 1910-a spherical limiting groove, 1911-a rubber ball and 1912-an annular rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of a bedridden patient includes a bed body 1, slide rails 2 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the bed body 1, an adjusting block 3 is slidably connected in the slide rails 2, a support column 4 is fixedly connected above the adjusting block 3, a mounting plate 5 is disposed between the support columns 4 on two sides, lifting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate 5, a mounting cavity 7 is disposed inside the support column 4, a lifting device 8 is disposed in the mounting cavity 7, the lifting device 8 is connected to the lifting plates 6, a sliding chute 9 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected in the sliding chute 9 in a left-right symmetric manner, and a massage device 11 is fixedly connected.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, a row of fixing holes 12 is formed in the outer side of the sliding rail 2, a fixing plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column 4, a threaded rod 14 is connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 13 through a thread, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded fit with the fixing hole 12, the supporting column 4 is adjusted to a proper position, a threaded hole in the middle of the fixing plate 13 is aligned with the fixing hole 12, the threaded rod 14 is screwed in, the supporting column 4 is fixed, the fixing effect of the supporting column 4 is improved, meanwhile, the supporting column 4 is convenient to move to the tail of the bed body 1 after the massage is finished, and the influence.

Example 3

In this embodiment, elevating gear 8 includes lift lead screw 81, lift lead screw 81 bottom is connected with rotating electrical machines 82, threaded connection has screw-nut 83 on the lift lead screw 81, screw-nut 83 one side is through connecting plate 84 and lifter plate 6 fixed connection, drives lift lead screw 81 through rotating electrical machines 82 and rotates, rotates the in-process and drives screw-nut 83 up-and-down motion, realizes the quick adjustment to the mounting panel 5 height, controls massage device 11 and the laminating of patient's belly.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, a plurality of first positioning holes 15 are equidistantly formed in the mounting plate 5, positioning pins 16 are disposed in the first positioning holes 15, second positioning holes 17 are disposed above the slider 10, the second positioning holes 17 are matched with the lower portions of the positioning pins 16, and the positions of the two side massage devices 11 can be conveniently adjusted by matching the positioning pins 16, the first positioning holes 15 and the second positioning holes 17, so that the massage effect on the abdomen of the patient is improved.

Example 5

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the massage device 11 includes a transmission frame 111, the connection post 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame, a first installation sleeve 112 is fixedly installed at the center of the transmission frame 111, a first rotation shaft 113 is movably installed inside the first installation sleeve 112, a worm wheel 114 is connected to the upper side of the first rotation shaft 113, an installation frame 115 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first rotation shaft 113, a driving device 19 is installed inside the installation frame 115, a driving seat 116 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the transmission frame 111, a driving worm 117 is movably installed inside the driving seat 116, one end of the driving worm 117 is connected to a driving motor 118, the driving worm 117 is driven to rotate to engage with the worm wheel 114 by driving the driving motor 118, the first rotation shaft 113 is driven to rotate, and the massage plate 199 below is synchronously driven to make a circular motion on, the abdomen of the patient is massaged.

In this embodiment, the driving device 19 includes a second mounting sleeve 191, the second mounting sleeve 191 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mounting frame 115, a second rotating shaft 192 is movably disposed in the mounting frame 115, one end of the second rotating shaft 192, which is away from the inside of the mounting frame 115, is fixedly connected to a driven gear 193, the other end of the second rotating shaft 192 is located in the mounting frame 115 and is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear 194, a placement seat 195 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the mounting frame 115, a movable block 196 is slidably engaged with the placement seat 195, a movable rack 197 is disposed above the movable block 196, the movable rack 197 is engaged with the incomplete gear 194 above, and the driven gear 193 is engaged with an annular rack 1912 below the transmission frame 111 to drive the second rotating shaft 192 to rotate and synchronously drive the incomplete gear 194 to engage with the movable rack 197, the massage plate 199 is moved left and right while rotating, and the abdomen of the patient is massaged by the rubber ball 1911 therebelow, thereby improving the massage efficiency and the rehabilitation effect of the patient.

Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, a compression spring 198 is fixedly connected between one side of the movable block 196 and an inner wall of the placement seat 195, a massage plate 199 is connected below the movable block 196, a plurality of spherical limiting grooves 1910 are arranged at the bottom of the massage plate 199, and rubber balls 1911 are movably mounted in the spherical limiting grooves 1910.

In this embodiment, the driven gear 193 is located below the outermost side of the transmission frame 111, the bottom of the transmission frame 111 is arranged in a circular ring, the annular rack 1912 is circumferentially arranged below the circular ring, the annular rack 1912 is meshed with the driven gear 193, when the installation frame 115 and the massage plate 199 rotate, the driven gear 193 is meshed with the annular rack 1912 to rotate, the incomplete gear 194 is synchronously driven to be meshed with the movable rack plate 197, the massage plate 199 is driven to swing left and right, and the massage effect is improved.

In summary, the following steps: when the device is used, the height of the massage device 11 can be adjusted through the matching of the lifting screw rod 81 and the screw rod nut 83 in the support column 4, and meanwhile, the positions of the massage devices 11 on two sides can be conveniently adjusted through the matching of the positioning pin 16, the first positioning hole 15 and the second positioning hole 17, so that the massage effect on the abdomen of a patient is improved; the worm wheel 114 and the driving worm 117 are arranged to be matched to drive the mounting frame body 115 to rotate, so that the massage plate 199 at the bottom is rotated to massage the abdomen of a patient, the driven gear 193 is meshed with the annular rack 1912 below the transmission frame body 111, the second rotating shaft 192 is driven to rotate to synchronously drive the incomplete gear 194 to be meshed with the movable rack plate 197, the massage plate 199 moves left and right while rotating, the abdomen of the patient is massaged through the rubber ball 1911 below, and the massage efficiency and the rehabilitation effect of the patient are improved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function of a bedridden patient, which comprises a bed body (1), it is characterized in that the two sides of the bed body (1) are symmetrically provided with slide rails (2), the slide rails (2) are connected with adjusting blocks (3) in a sliding way, supporting columns (4) are fixedly connected above the adjusting blocks (3), and a mounting plate (5) is arranged between the supporting columns (4) at the two sides, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (5) are fixedly connected with a lifting plate (6), a mounting cavity (7) is arranged in the supporting column (4), a lifting device (8) is arranged in the mounting cavity (7), the lifting device (8) is connected with the lifting plate (6), the bottom of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a chute (9), the left and right symmetrical sliding connection in the sliding groove (9) is provided with a sliding block (10), and the bottom of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a massage device (11) through a connecting column (18).

2. The rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein a row of fixing holes (12) are formed in the outer side of the sliding rail (2), a fixing plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (4), a threaded rod (14) is connected to the outer side of the fixing plate (13) in a threaded mode, and the threaded rod (14) is in threaded fit with the fixing holes (12).

3. The rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (8) comprises a lifting screw rod (81), a rotating motor (82) is connected to the bottom of the lifting screw rod (81), a screw nut (83) is connected to the lifting screw rod (81) in a threaded manner, and one side of the screw nut (83) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (6) through a connecting plate (84).

4. The rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first positioning holes (15) are equidistantly arranged on the mounting plate (5), positioning pins (16) are arranged in the first positioning holes (15), a second positioning hole (17) is arranged above the sliding block (10), and the second positioning hole (17) is matched with the lower part of the positioning pins (16).

5. The rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient according to claim 1, the massage device (11) comprises a transmission frame body (111), the connecting column (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission frame body, a first mounting sleeve (112) is fixedly mounted at the center of the transmission frame body (111), a first rotating shaft (113) is movably arranged in the first mounting sleeve (112), a worm wheel (114) is connected above the first rotating shaft (113), an installation frame body (115) is fixedly connected below the first rotating shaft (113), a driving device (19) is arranged in the mounting frame body (115), a driving seat (116) is fixedly connected above one side of the transmission frame body (111), a driving worm (117) is movably mounted in the driving seat (116), and one end of the driving worm (117) is connected with a driving motor (118).

6. The rehabilitation device for promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal functions of a bedridden patient according to claim 5, the driving device (19) comprises a second mounting sleeve (191), the second mounting sleeve (191) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the mounting frame body (115), a second rotating shaft (192) is movably arranged in the mounting frame body (115), one end of the second rotating shaft (192) far away from the inside of the mounting frame body (115) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (193), the other end of the second rotating shaft (192) is positioned in the mounting frame body (115) and is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear (194), the bottom of the other side of the mounting frame body (115) is fixedly connected with a placing seat (195), the placing seat (195) is slidably clamped with the movable block (196), a movable rack plate (197) is arranged above the movable block (196), the movable rack plate (197) is meshed with the upper incomplete gear (194).

7. The rehabilitation device for promoting the gastrointestinal function recovery of the bedridden patient according to claim 6, wherein a compression spring (198) is fixedly connected between one side of the movable block (196) and the inner wall of the placement seat (195), a massage plate (199) is connected below the movable block (196), a plurality of spherical limiting grooves (1910) are formed in the bottom of the massage plate (199), and rubber balls (1911) are movably installed in the spherical limiting grooves (1910).

8. The rehabilitation device for promoting gastrointestinal function recovery of bedridden patients according to claim 6, wherein the driven gear (193) is located below the outermost side of the transmission frame body (111), the bottom of the transmission frame body (111) is arranged in a circular ring, an annular rack (1912) is circumferentially arranged below the circular ring, and the annular rack (1912) is meshed with the driven gear (193).