CN112932660A - Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment - Google Patents

Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112932660A
CN112932660A CN202110147288.5A CN202110147288A CN112932660A CN 112932660 A CN112932660 A CN 112932660A CN 202110147288 A CN202110147288 A CN 202110147288A CN 112932660 A CN112932660 A CN 112932660A
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placing
plate
doctor
rotate
fixedly connected
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王宇
樊筱瑜
王国磊
周沛红
牛晓燕
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/1815Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/1815Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves
    • A61B2018/1869Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves with an instrument interstitially inserted into the body, e.g. needles

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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a microwave ablator clamping device for treating fibroadenoma of breast, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a placing box, wherein a worm is movably connected in the right side surface of the placing box, and the worm is connected with a turbine in a meshing manner. According to the microwave ablation device clamping device for treating the fibroadenoma of breast, the rotating wheel is rotated forwards to drive the screw to rotate forwards, the screw drives the connecting plate five to move rightwards through the threaded cylinder when rotating forwards, the connecting plate drives the two right-side rolling shafts to rotate rightwards through the two connecting rods two and the two connecting rods three when moving rightwards, the two left-side rolling shafts are driven through the two connecting plates three and the two connecting rods one when moving rightwards, and the connecting plate four and the two clamping plates rotate relatively.

Description

Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a microwave ablator clamping device for treating breast fibroadenoma.
Background
Along with the continuous development of medical level, the minimally invasive surgical technology is mature day by day, wherein, radio frequency and microwave ablation become an important means in clinical tumor treatment, the principle of radio frequency and microwave ablation is to convert electric energy and electromagnetic energy into heat energy to cause local tissue high temperature to cause the tumor tissue to be rapidly solidified and necrotic, tumor cells are not high temperature resistant, when the temperature rises to 60 ℃, the protein of the tumor cells is denatured and solidified to cause irreversible necrosis, a microwave ablator is usually used for ablation operation treatment in the treatment process of mammary gland fibroma, the ablation operation is to puncture and position an ablation needle to a tumor part under the guidance of B ultrasonic or CT, polar molecules of the tissue are rotated and rubbed at high speed to generate a large amount of heat through energy conversion to kill the tumor cells, in order to ensure that the ablation needle does not deviate from a focus, a doctor is required to hold the ablation needle all the time in the ablation operation treatment process, therefore, the labor intensity of doctors is increased, and meanwhile, the hands of the doctors are difficult to shake due to the overlong treatment time of the ablation operation, so that the ablation needle is easy to deviate to influence the treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a microwave ablation device clamping device for treating breast fibroadenoma, which solves the problems that the labor intensity of a doctor is increased when the doctor holds an ablation needle by hands in the ablation operation treatment process, and the treatment effect is affected because the hands of the doctor shake difficultly due to overlong ablation operation treatment time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a microwave ablator clamping device for treating fibroadenoma of breast comprises a placing box, wherein a worm is movably connected in the right side surface of the placing box, the worm is meshed with a turbine, the turbine is fixedly connected on a first connecting shaft, the rear end of the first connecting shaft is movably connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the placing box, the upper side of the turbine penetrates through a notch to be meshed with a toothed plate together, the notch is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box, the left side surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected on the right side surface of a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box, one side of a lifting mechanism is hinged on the sliding block, the left side of the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is hinged on the upper surface of the placing box, two sides of the upper end of the lifting mechanism are, the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the placing plate II, the upper surface of the placing plate II is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the left side surface of the fixed plate is articulated with one end of an electric push rod, the other end of the electric push rod is articulated with the upper surface of the connecting plate I, the right end of the connecting plate I is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft II, the connecting shaft II is movably connected with a placing groove, the placing groove is arranged on the left side surface of the placing plate II, the left side surface of the connecting plate I is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the connecting plate II, the front side and the rear side of the left side surface of the connecting plate II are both fixedly connected with a placing plate III, the three opposite surfaces of the two placing plates are respectively provided with a sliding groove III, the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate V are respectively, the right end of the screw is movably connected to the left side surface of the connecting plate II, the front side and the back side of the connecting plate V are respectively provided with a notch II, the two notches II are internally and respectively and slidably connected with a connecting rod II, the upper ends of the two connecting rods II are respectively and slidably connected to the bottom surfaces of the two connecting rods III, the two connecting rods III are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rolling shafts on the right side, the bottom ends of the two rolling shafts on the right side are respectively and movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two placing plates III, the upper ends of the two rolling shafts on the right side are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate III, the two upper surfaces of the connecting plates III are respectively and movably connected with one end of a connecting rod I through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and movably connected to the upper surfaces of the, clamping plates are fixedly connected to four opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates.
Preferably, place two pushing hands of fixedly connected with on the case right flank, two all be provided with anti-skidding cushion on the pushing hand, elevating system is articulated the setting mutually by a plurality of lifter.
Preferably, two second sliding chutes are formed in the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the placing box, the two second sliding chutes are paired and are respectively in sliding connection with the two storage plates, and the inner wall of the left side of the placing box is fixedly connected with two ultraviolet lamps.
Preferably, place two cardboards of bottom of the case face middle part fixedly connected with, two all the overlap joint has a backup pad on the cardboard, two equal swing joint has telescopic link one end, two on the backup pad upper surface the equal fixed connection of the telescopic link other end is on placing the bottom of the case face, two all the spring has been cup jointed on the telescopic link, two the cardboard is the setting of L type.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the placing box are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the front surface of the placing box is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge.
Preferably, the movable door is fixedly connected with a switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the two ultraviolet lamps and the electric push rod respectively.
Preferably, the right end of the worm is fixedly connected with a rocker, the left end of the screw is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the two clamping plates are both arc-shaped.
A use method of a microwave ablator clamping device for treating breast fibroadenoma comprises the following operation steps:
1, when using the device, the doctor firstly uses the push hand and the universal wheel to move the device to a proper place, then the doctor uses the feet to push the two placing plates to rotate along the telescopic rods, when the placing plates rotate to be separated from the pulling plate, the placing plates move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the springs to be contacted with the ground, then the doctor opens the movable door to pull the storage plate to move along the second sliding groove to take out the medical tools on the storage plate, at the moment, the doctor adjusts the heights of the two clamping plates according to the requirement, when the height of the clamping plates is adjusted, a doctor rotates the rocker to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate through meshing transmission when rotating, the worm wheel drives the sliding block to move left and right along the sliding groove through meshing transmission with the toothed plate when rotating, the sliding block drives the placing plate I and the placing plate II to move up and down through the lifting mechanism when moving left and right, and the rocker is stopped to rotate after the two clamping plates reach the proper height;
2, the doctor uses the turntable to drive the support column to rotate, the support column drives the second support plate to rotate when rotating, the turntable stops rotating when the two clamp plates rotate to proper positions, the doctor uses the switch to control the electric push rod to extend and retract, the electric push rod drives the first connecting plate to rotate up and down along the second connecting shaft when extending and retracting, the doctor stops the electric push rod to extend and retract after judging that the clamp plates reach proper inclination angle according to the treatment position of the patient, then the doctor uses the microwave ablator to treat the patient, after the ablation needle is put into the patient, the doctor rotates the runner forward to drive the screw rod to rotate forward, the screw rod drives the fifth connecting plate to move rightward along the third sliding groove through the threaded barrel when rotating forward, the fifth connecting plate drives the second connecting rod to slide back and forth in the second two notches when moving rightward, and drives the left two, when the two left rolling shafts rotate, the two right rolling shafts, the two connecting plates IV and the two clamping plates are driven to rotate relatively through the two connecting plates III and the connecting rod I, and when the two clamping plates rotate to be in contact with the ablation needle, the rotation of the rotating shafts is stopped to fix the ablation needle;
a3, after the treatment, the doctor rotates the runner backward and drives the screw rod to rotate backward, the screw rod drives two clamp plates to be away from each other when rotating backward, stop rotating the runner after two clamp plates are all separated from the ablation needle, then the doctor pulls the ablation needle out of the patient, the doctor puts some treatment tools on the storage plate after cleaning and disinfecting at this moment, then the doctor closes the movable door and utilizes the switch to open two ultraviolet lamps to irradiate and disinfect in placing the box, the doctor pushes two support plates to move upwards at this moment, two telescopic links and springs are extruded to make two springs generate elasticity when two support plates move to the pull plate top, the support plates are rotated to make the support plates and the pull plate overlap joint when two support plates move to the pull plate top, and then the doctor moves the device to a proper place to store the medical treatment.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment, drive the screw rod corotation through rotating the runner forward, the screw rod drives connecting plate five and moves right through the screw thread section of thick bamboo when carrying out the corotation, two roller bearings on the right side are driven through two connecting rods two and two connecting rods three and are rotated right when the connecting plate moves right, two roller bearings on the left side are driven through two connecting plates three and two connecting rods one when rotating right, connecting plate four and two splint carry out the relative rotation, thereby utilize the relative rotation of two splint to carry out the centre gripping to melting the needle and fix, and then avoid the doctor to appear rocking increase patient's operation wound and influence treatment at handheld in-process, also can utilize the device to reduce doctor's the amount of labour simultaneously and alleviate doctor.
2. The microwave ablation device clamping device for treating the fibroadenoma of mammary gland drives the worm to rotate by shaking the rocker, the worm drives the electric toothed plate to move left and right by meshing transmission with the turbine and meshing transmission of the turbine and the toothed plate when rotating, the toothed plate drives the placing plate to move up and down by the slide block and the lifting mechanism when moving left and right, so that a doctor can adjust the clamping plates to the proper height to clamp and fix the ablation device according to the use requirement, the practicability of the device is further improved, the electric push rod is controlled to stretch, the connecting plate I is driven to rotate up and down along the connecting shaft II when stretching, so that the doctor can adjust the two clamping plates to the proper angle according to the surgical treatment position of a patient, the rotary table is arranged on the supporting column, and the doctor can drive the placing plate II to rotate by rotating the supporting column, thereby the doctor of being convenient for adjusts splint position according to the user demand, and then has further increased the practicality of the device, and the device can be nimble convenient adjusts splint to different positions according to the user demand to make the device actual conditions of being convenient for more adjust the use, and then make the device suitability more convenient to promote stronger.
3. This microwave ablation ware clamping device for mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment, through placing the incasement be provided with the memory panel, thereby be convenient for the doctor to utilize the device to deposit some therapeutic equipment, and then increased the device's functionality, simultaneously through with memory panel sliding connection in spout two, thereby be convenient for the doctor to stimulate the memory panel and get the instrument of putting, and then increased the device's practicality, through being provided with ultraviolet lamp in placing the case, thereby utilize ultraviolet lamp to guarantee to place the incasement aseptic environment of disinfecting to placing the incasement irradiation, and then avoid therapeutic equipment to receive the pollution influence when placing the incasement and put and use, and then further increased the device's functionality, through set up the universal wheel in storage box bottom surface four corners department, thereby be convenient for the doctor to utilize the universal wheel to remove the device, and then increased the device's practicality, simultaneously through set up the cardboard in placing the bottom surface of the case, Telescopic link, spring and backup pad to utilize the backup pad to fix the device's position when using the device, and then avoid the device to remove and cause the injury to patient in the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention A.
In the figure: the device comprises a placing box 1, a first sliding chute 2, a second sliding chute 3, a storage plate 4, an ultraviolet lamp 5, a universal wheel 6, a clamping plate 7, a supporting plate 8, a spring 9, a telescopic rod 10, a worm 11, a worm wheel 12, a first connecting shaft 13, a first notch 14, a toothed plate 15, a pushing handle 16, a sliding block 17, an elevating mechanism 18, a first placing plate 19, a supporting column 20, a rotating disc 21, a second placing plate 22, a fixed plate 23, an electric pushing rod 24, a placing groove 25, a second connecting shaft 26, a first connecting plate 27, a second connecting plate 28, a third connecting plate 29, a first connecting rod 30, a clamping plate 31, a fourth connecting plate 32, a rolling shaft 33, a third placing plate 34, a threaded rod 35, a threaded cylinder 36, a fifth connecting plate 37, a second connecting rod 38, a third sliding chute 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a microwave ablator clamping device for treating fibroadenoma of breast comprises a placing box 1, a worm 11 is movably connected in the right side surface of the placing box 1, a worm wheel 12 is meshed and connected with the worm 11, the worm wheel 12 is fixedly connected on a connecting shaft I13, the worm wheel 12 and the worm 11 are arranged in the placing box 1, so that the height of the device is fixed by utilizing the unidirectional and self-locking properties of the transmission of the worm wheel 12 and the worm 11, the height of the device is prevented from being changed under the action of gravity, the rear end of the connecting shaft I13 is movably connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the placing box 1, the upper side of the worm wheel 11 penetrates through a notch I14 and is meshed and connected with a toothed plate 15, the notch I14 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box 1, the left side surface of the toothed plate 15 is fixedly connected on the right side surface of a sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 is slidably connected in a, the worm wheel 11 drives the toothed plate 15 and the sliding block 17 to move left and right through meshing when rotating, the sliding block 17 adjusts the height of the clamping plate 31 through the lifting mechanism 18 when moving left and right, so that a doctor can adjust the height of the clamping plate 31 to clamp and fix an ablator according to the use requirement, the left side of the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 18 is hinged on the upper surface of the placing box 1, both sides of the upper end of the lifting mechanism 18 are hinged on the bottom surface of the placing plate I19, one end of the supporting column 20 is movably connected on the upper surface of the placing plate I19, the rotating disc 21 is fixedly connected on the supporting column 20, the upper end of the supporting column 20 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the placing plate II 22, the rotating disc 21 is arranged on the supporting column 20, so that the doctor can rotate the placing plate II 22 by utilizing the rotating disc 21 to drive the, the upper surface of the second placing plate 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 23, the left side surface of the fixed plate 23 is hinged with one end of an electric push rod 24, the other end of the electric push rod 24 is hinged on the upper surface of a first connecting plate 27, the right end of the first connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected on a second connecting shaft 26, the second connecting shaft 26 is movably connected in a placing groove 25, the electric push rod 24 drives the first connecting plate 27 to rotate up and down along the second connecting shaft 26 when being stretched by controlling the electric push rod 24 to stretch, so that a doctor can conveniently adjust the two clamping plates 31 to proper angles according to the surgical treatment positions of patients, the practicability of the device is further improved, the placing groove 25 is arranged on the left side surface of the second placing plate 22, the left side surface of the first connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the second connecting plate 28, the front side and the rear sides of the left side, the front end and the rear end of a connecting plate five 37 are respectively connected in the two third sliding grooves 39 in a sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate five 37 are respectively connected in the two third sliding grooves 39 in a sliding manner, so that the connecting plate five 37 is fixedly supported by the two third sliding grooves 39, and the position of the connecting plate five 37 can be limited by the third sliding grooves 39, so that the threaded cylinder 36 and the connecting plate five 37 are prevented from being driven to rotate in the rotating process of the screw 35, the threaded cylinder 36 is fixedly connected in the connecting plate five 37, the screw 35 is connected in the threaded cylinder 36 in a threaded manner, the right end of the screw 35 is movably connected on the left side surface of the connecting plate two 28, two notches 43 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate five 37, the connecting rod two 38 is respectively connected in the two notches 43 in a sliding manner, so that the connecting rod, meanwhile, the right side roller 33 can be driven to rotate by the second connecting rod 38 and the third connecting rod 40, the upper ends of the second connecting rod 38 are respectively connected to the bottom surfaces of the third connecting rod 40 in a sliding manner, the third connecting rod 40 is respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two right side rollers 33, the bottom ends of the two right side rollers 33 are respectively movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two placing plates 34, the upper ends of the two right side rollers 33 are respectively and fixedly connected with the third connecting plate 29, the upper surfaces of the two third connecting plates 29, which are far away from one end, are respectively and movably connected with one end of the first connecting rod 30 through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two first connecting rods 30 are respectively and movably connected to the upper surfaces of the two fourth connecting plates 32 through pin shafts, the two fourth connecting plates 32 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two left side rollers 33, and the, the two connecting plates four 32 are driven to mutually approach or keep away from each other when rotating, the bottoms of the two rolling shafts 33 on the left side are respectively movably connected on the upper surfaces of the two placing plates three 34, the clamping plates 31 are fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates four 32, the two pushing handles 16 are fixedly connected on the right side surface of the placing box 1, the two pushing handles 16 are respectively provided with an anti-skidding rubber mat, the anti-skidding rubber mats are respectively arranged on the two pushing handles 16, so that the friction force between the palm of a user and the pushing handles 16 is increased by the anti-skidding rubber mats, the palm of the user is prevented from sliding off the pushing handles 16 when the device is pushed to move, the lifting mechanism 18 is hinged with each other by a plurality of lifting rods, the two sliding grooves two 3 are respectively arranged on the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the placing box 1, the four sliding grooves two 3 are in pairs and are respectively connected with, thereby being convenient for doctors to store some therapeutic instruments by utilizing the device, further increasing the functionality of the device, two ultraviolet lamps 5 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the placing box 1, the ultraviolet lamps 5 are arranged in the placing box 1, thereby utilizing the ultraviolet lamps 5 to irradiate and disinfect the inside of the placing box 1 to ensure the sterile environment of the inside of the placing box 1, further avoiding the therapeutic instruments from being polluted and influenced for use when being stored in the placing box 1, two clamping plates 7 are fixedly connected at the middle part of the bottom surface of the placing box 1, supporting plates 8 are respectively lapped on the two clamping plates 7, one ends of telescopic rods 10 are respectively movably connected on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 8, the other ends of the two telescopic rods 10 are respectively fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the placing box 1, springs 9 are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods 10, and springs 9 are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods 10, thereby utilizing the elasticity of the springs 9 to push the supporting plates, two cardboard 7 are the setting of L type, place 1 bottom surface four corners department equal fixedly connected with universal wheel of case, place 1 front surface of case and have dodge gate 41 through hinge swing joint, fixedly connected with switch 42 on the dodge gate 41, the switch 42 output is connected with two ultraviolet lamp 5 and electric putter 24's input electricity respectively, 11 right-hand member fixedly connected with rockers of worm, the 35 left end fixedly connected with runner of screw rod, two splint 31 are the arc setting, through all setting up two splint 31 to the arc, thereby increase splint 31 and the area of contact who melts the needle, and then improve the device and to melting the fixed effect of centre gripping of needle.
A use method of a microwave ablator clamping device for treating breast fibroadenoma comprises the following operation steps:
1, when using the device, a doctor firstly moves the device to a proper place by using a pushing handle 16 and a universal wheel 6, then the doctor pushes two placing plates 8 to rotate along a telescopic rod 10 by using feet, when the placing plates 8 rotate to be separated from a pulling plate 7, the placing plates 8 move downwards under the action of the elastic force of a spring 9 to be contacted with the ground, then the doctor opens a movable door 41 to pull a storage plate 4 to move along a sliding chute II 3 to take out a medical tool on the storage plate 4, at the moment, the doctor adjusts the height of two clamping plates 31 according to the requirement, when adjusting the height of the clamping plates 31, the doctor rotates a rocker to drive a worm 11 to rotate, when the worm 11 rotates, the worm 12 rotates by meshing transmission, when the worm 12 rotates, the sliding block 17 is driven to move left and right along the sliding chute I2 by the meshing transmission with a toothed plate 15, when the sliding block 17 moves left and right, the lifting mechanism 18 is used for, when the two clamping plates 31 reach the proper height, the rocker stops rotating;
2, at the moment, the doctor uses the rotary table 21 to drive the support column 20 to rotate, the support column 20 drives the second support placing plate 22 to rotate when rotating, the rotary table 21 stops rotating after the two clamp plates 31 rotate to the proper positions, at the moment, the doctor uses the switch 42 to control the electric push rod 24 to stretch, the electric push rod 24 drives the first connecting plate 27 to rotate up and down along the second connecting shaft 26 when stretching, the doctor stops the electric push rod 24 to stretch after judging that the clamp plates 31 reach the proper inclination angle according to the treatment position of the patient, then the doctor uses the microwave ablator to treat the patient, after putting the ablation needle into the patient, the doctor rotates the rotary wheel forward to drive the screw 35 to rotate forward, the screw 35 drives the fifth connecting plate 37 to move rightward along the third sliding chute 39 through the threaded cylinder 36 when rotating forward, the fifth connecting plate 37 drives the second connecting rod 38 to slide back and forth in the two notches two 43, and the left two rollers, when the two left rollers 33 rotate, the two right rollers 33, the two right rollers 32 and the two right clamping plates 31 are driven to rotate relatively through the two third connecting plates 29 and the first connecting rods 30, and when the two clamping plates 31 rotate to be in contact with the ablation needle, the rotation of the rollers is stopped to fix the ablation needle;
3, after the treatment, the doctor rotates the wheel backwards to drive the screw 35 to rotate backwards, the screw 35 drives the two splints 31 to move away from each other when rotating backwards, when the two splints 31 are both separated from the ablation needle, the rotation of the wheel is stopped, then the doctor pulls the ablation needle out of the patient, at the moment, the doctor puts some treatment tools on the storage plate 4 for storage after cleaning and disinfecting, then the doctor closes the movable door 41 and turns on the two ultraviolet lamps 5 by the switch 42 to perform irradiation disinfection in the placing box 1, at this time, the doctor pushes the two supporting plates to move upwards, the two supporting plates 8 extrude the two telescopic rods 10 and the springs 9 to enable the two springs 9 to generate elastic force when moving upwards, when the two support plates 8 are moved to the position above the pulling plate 7, the support plates 8 are rotated to enable the support plates 8 to be overlapped with the pulling plate 7, and then the doctor moves the device to a proper place to store the device.
The method comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when using the device, a doctor moves the device to a proper place by using the push handle 16 and the universal wheel 6, then the doctor pushes the two placing plates 8 to rotate along the telescopic rod 10 by using feet, when the placing plates 8 rotate to be separated from the clamping plate 7, the placing plates 8 move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the springs 9 to be contacted with the ground, then the doctor opens the movable door 41 to pull the storage plate 4 to move along the sliding groove II 3 to take out the medical tools on the storage plate 4, at the moment, the doctor adjusts the height of the two clamping plates 31 according to the requirement, when adjusting the height of the clamping plates 31, the doctor rotates the rocker to drive the worm 11 to rotate, when the worm 11 rotates, the worm 12 rotates by meshing transmission, when the worm 12 rotates, the sliding block 17 is driven to move left and right along the sliding groove I2 by the meshing transmission with the toothed plate 15, when the sliding block 17 moves left and right, the lifting mechanism 18, when the two clamping plates 31 reach the proper height, the rocker stops rotating;
s2, at the moment, the doctor drives the supporting column 20 to rotate by using the turntable 21, the supporting column 20 drives the supporting and placing plate II 22 to rotate when rotating, the turntable 21 stops rotating after the two clamping plates 31 rotate to the proper positions, at the moment, the doctor controls the electric push rod 24 to extend and retract by using the switch 42, the electric push rod 24 drives the connecting plate I27 to rotate up and down along the connecting shaft II 26 when extending and retracting, the doctor stops the electric push rod 24 to extend and retract after judging that the clamping plates 31 reach the proper inclination angle according to the treatment positions of the patients, then the doctor treats the patients by using the microwave ablator, after putting the ablation needle into the bodies of the patients, the doctor rotates the rotating wheel forwards to drive the screw rod 35 to rotate forwards, the screw rod 35 drives the connecting plate V37 to move rightwards along the sliding groove III 39 by the threaded cylinder 36 when rotating forwards, the connecting plate V37 drives the two connecting rods II 38 to slide forwards and, when the two right-side rollers 33 rotate, the two left-side rollers 33, the two left-side connecting plates 32 and the two left-side clamping plates 31 are driven to rotate relatively through the two connecting plates 29 and the connecting rods 30, and when the two clamping plates 31 rotate to be in contact with the ablation needle, the rotation of the rollers is stopped to fix the ablation needle;
s3, after the treatment is finished, the doctor rotates the rotating wheel backwards to drive the screw 35 to rotate backwards, the screw 35 drives the two clamping plates 31 to be away from each other when rotating backwards, the rotating wheel stops rotating after the two clamping plates 31 are separated from the ablation needle, then the doctor pulls the ablation needle out of the patient, at the moment, the doctor puts some treatment tools on the storage plate 4 for storage after cleaning and disinfecting, then the doctor closes the movable door 41 and turns on the two ultraviolet lamps 5 by the switch 42 to perform irradiation disinfection in the placing box 1, at this time, the doctor pushes the two supporting plates to move upwards, the two supporting plates 8 extrude the two telescopic rods 10 and the springs 9 to enable the two springs 9 to generate elastic force when moving upwards, when two backup pads 8 remove to cardboard 7 top time rotate backup pad 8 and make backup pad 8 and cardboard 7 overlap joint, then the doctor moves the device to suitable place and deposit can.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mammary gland fibroadenoma is microwave ablation ware clamping device for treatment, is including placing case (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the right side face of the placing box (1) is movably connected with a worm (11), the worm (11) is meshed with a turbine (12), the turbine (12) is fixedly connected onto a first connecting shaft (13), the rear end of the first connecting shaft (13) is movably connected onto the inner wall of the rear side of the placing box (1), the upper side of the turbine (11) penetrates through a first notch (14) and is meshed with a toothed plate (15), the first notch (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box (1), the left side face of the toothed plate (15) is fixedly connected onto the right side face of a sliding block (17), the sliding block (17) is slidably connected into a first sliding groove (2), the first sliding groove (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box (1), the sliding block (17) is hinged with one side of a lifting mechanism (18), the left side of the bottom end of the lifting mechanism (18) is hinged onto the upper surface of the placing box (1), and two sides of the upper end of the lifting mechanism, one end of a supporting column (20) is movably connected to the upper surface of the first placing plate (19), a turntable (21) is fixedly connected to the supporting column (20), the upper end of the supporting column (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second placing plate (22), a fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second placing plate (22), one end of an electric push rod (24) is hinged to the left side surface of the fixing plate (23), the other end of the electric push rod (24) is hinged to the upper surface of the first connecting plate (27), the right end of the first connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (26), the second connecting shaft (26) is movably connected to the inside of the placing groove (25), the placing groove (25) is formed in the left side surface of the second placing plate (22), the left side surface of the first connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the second connecting plate (28), and placing plates (34) are fixedly connected to, the opposite surfaces of the two third placing plates (34) are respectively provided with a third sliding groove (39), the two third sliding grooves (39) are respectively and slidably connected with the front end and the rear end of a fifth connecting plate (37), the fifth connecting plate (37) is internally and fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder (36), the threaded cylinder (36) is internally and threadedly connected with a screw rod (35), the right end of the screw rod (35) is movably connected onto the left side surface of a second connecting plate (28), the front side and the rear side of the fifth connecting plate (37) are respectively provided with a second notch (43), the two second notches (43) are respectively and slidably connected with a second connecting rod (38), the upper ends of the two second connecting rods (38) are respectively and slidably connected onto the bottom surfaces of two third connecting rods (40), the two third connecting rods (40) are respectively and fixedly connected onto the opposite surfaces of the two right rolling shafts (33), and the bottoms of the two right, two on the right side equal fixedly connected with connecting plate three (29), two in roller bearing (33) upper end the connecting plate three (29) upper surface is kept away from one mutually and is served and all to be had one (30) one end of connecting rod, two through round pin axle swing joint on two connecting plate four (32) upper surfaces, two respectively connecting plate four (32) fixed connection respectively on two roller bearings (33) in the left side, two on the left side roller bearing (33) bottom swing joint respectively on two upper surfaces of placing board three (34), two equal fixedly connected with splint (31) on the connecting plate four (32) opposite face.
2. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid box is characterized in that two push handles (16) are fixedly connected to the right side face of the placing box (1), anti-skid rubber pads are arranged on the push handles (16), and the lifting mechanism (18) is hinged to a plurality of lifting rods.
3. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 1, wherein: place and all seted up two spout two (3), four on the case (1) left and right sides inner wall two liang of a pair of and with two memory boards (4) sliding connection respectively spout two (3), place two ultraviolet lamp (5) of fixedly connected with on case (1) left side inner wall.
4. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 1, wherein: place two cardboard (7) of case (1) bottom surface middle part fixedly connected with, two equal overlap joint has backup pad (8), two on cardboard (7) equal swing joint has telescopic link (10) one end, two on backup pad (8) upper surface the equal fixed connection of telescopic link (10) other end is on placing case (1) bottom surface, two spring (9) have all been cup jointed on telescopic link (10), two cardboard (7) are the setting of L type.
5. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom surface of the placing box (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the front surface of the placing box (1) is movably connected with a movable door (41) through a hinge.
6. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 5, wherein: the movable door (41) is fixedly connected with a switch (42), and the output end of the switch (42) is electrically connected with the input ends of the two ultraviolet lamps (5) and the electric push rod (24) respectively.
7. The microwave ablator clamping device for treatment of fibroadenoma of the breast of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the worm (11) is fixedly connected with a rocker, the left end of the screw rod (35) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the two clamping plates (31) are arranged in an arc shape.
8. The use method of the microwave ablator holding device for the treatment of fibroadenoma of breast of claim 1, comprising the following operating steps:
1, when using the device, a doctor firstly moves the device to a proper place by using a pushing hand (16) and a universal wheel (6), then the doctor pushes two placing plates 8 to rotate along a telescopic rod (10) by using feet, when the placing plates 8 rotate to be separated from a pulling plate (7), the placing plates 8 move downwards under the action of the elastic force of a spring (9) to be contacted with the ground, then the doctor opens a movable door (41) to pull a storage plate (4) to move along a sliding chute II (3) to take out a medical tool on the storage plate (4), at the moment, the doctor adjusts the heights of two clamping plates (31) according to requirements, when adjusting the heights of the clamping plates (31), the doctor rotates a rocker to drive a worm (11) to rotate, when the worm (11) rotates, the worm drives a turbine (12) to rotate through meshing transmission, when the turbine (12) rotates, the sliding block (17) is driven to move left and right along the sliding chute I (2) through meshing transmission with a toothed plate (15), when the sliding block (17) moves left and right, the lifting mechanism (18) is utilized to drive the placing plate I (19) and the placing plate II (22) to move up and down, and the rocker is stopped to rotate after the two clamping plates (31) reach the proper height;
2, at the moment, a doctor drives a supporting column (20) to rotate by utilizing a turntable (21), the supporting column (20) drives a supporting and placing plate II (22) to rotate when rotating, the turntable (21) stops rotating after two clamping plates (31) rotate to a proper position, at the moment, the doctor controls an electric push rod (24) to stretch by utilizing a switch (42), the electric push rod (24) drives a connecting plate I (27) to rotate up and down along a connecting shaft II (26) when stretching, the doctor stops the electric push rod (24) to stretch after judging that the clamping plates (31) reach a proper inclination angle according to the treatment position of a patient, then the doctor treats the patient by utilizing a microwave ablation device, after the ablation needle is placed into the patient, the doctor rotates a rotating wheel forwards to drive a screw rod (35) to rotate forwards, the screw rod (35) drives a connecting plate V (37) to move rightwards along a sliding chute III (39, when the connecting plate five (37) moves rightwards, the two connecting rods two (38) are driven to slide back and forth in the two notches two (43), the two rollers (33) on the left side are driven to rotate rightwards through the two connecting rods two (38) and the two connecting rods three (40), the two rollers (33) on the right side are driven to rotate rightwards through the two connecting plates three (29) and the connecting rods one (30) when the two rollers (33) on the left side rotate, the two rollers (33) on the right side, the connecting plate four (32) and the two clamping plates (31) are driven to rotate relatively, and when the two clamping plates (31) both rotate to be in contact with the ablation needle, the;
3, after the treatment, the doctor rotates the rotating wheel backwards to drive the screw (35) to rotate backwards, the screw (35) drives the two clamping plates (31) to be away from each other when rotating backwards, when the two clamping plates (31) are both separated from the ablation needle, the rotating wheel stops rotating, then the doctor pulls the ablation needle out of the patient, at the moment, the doctor cleans and sterilizes some treatment tools and then puts the treatment tools on the storage plate (4) for storage, then the doctor closes the movable door (41) and opens the two ultraviolet lamps (5) by using the switch (42) to irradiate and sterilize the placing box (1), at the moment, the doctor pushes the two supporting plates to move upwards, when the two supporting plates (8) move upwards, the two telescopic rods (10) and the springs (9) are squeezed to enable the two springs (9) to generate elasticity, when the two supporting plates (8) move to the upper part of the pulling plate (7), the supporting plates (8) are rotated to enable the supporting plates (8) to be, the physician then moves the device to the appropriate location for storage.
CN202110147288.5A 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment Pending CN112932660A (en)

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CN202110147288.5A CN112932660A (en) 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment

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CN202110147288.5A CN112932660A (en) 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Microwave ablation ware clamping device is used in mammary gland fibroadenoma treatment

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CN113855275A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-31 郑州大学第一附属医院 Clamping device for accessories in digestive endoscopy operation

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CN108294829A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-20 王栋 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery surgical stent device
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Application publication date: 20210611