CN112931376A - Fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water culture - Google Patents
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112931376A CN112931376A CN202110174605.2A CN202110174605A CN112931376A CN 112931376 A CN112931376 A CN 112931376A CN 202110174605 A CN202110174605 A CN 202110174605A CN 112931376 A CN112931376 A CN 112931376A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation and planting, and particularly relates to a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water cultivation. The water used for culturing the fish is precipitated, filtered and purified and then is used continuously, so that the waste of water resources can be effectively avoided, in addition, when the sewage used for culturing the fish is precipitated, a certain amount of solid waste can be generated, the solid waste contains fish food and fish feces, and the solid waste can be added into a vegetable planting area to provide nutrition for vegetables after being dissolved, so that the problems of water resource waste, low recycling of culture pollutants and the like are effectively solved, the complexity of a water treatment ecological system is improved, and the dynamic balance in the system is maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water cultivation.
Background
The industrial circulating water aquaculture mode takes aquaculture water treatment and recycling as core characteristics, saves electricity, water and land, meets the strategic requirements of circular economy, energy conservation, emission reduction and economic growth mode conversion proposed by the current country, and the fish-vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite farming system which achieves scientific cooperative symbiosis by using two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and water culture through ingenious ecological design.
When fish and vegetables are cultivated by using a fish and vegetable symbiotic method, the conventional fish and vegetable culturist only depends on manual operation, so that the normal fish and vegetable symbiotic system is ensured, the fish and vegetables grow together, but the excrement in the pond is not well recycled by using the manual operation method, the fish and vegetable symbiotic environment is not well ensured, the environment in the pond has certain influence on the fish, the manual work amount is large, and the fish and vegetable cultivation difficulty is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water culture.
The invention provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water culture, which comprises a culture pond, a tail water treatment tank, a biological filter, a gas dissolving tank, a solid dissolving tank, a nutrition tank and a vegetable planting area, wherein culture sewage in the culture pond is introduced into the tail water treatment tank for precipitation, a liquid part is introduced into the biological filter, solid waste precipitated in the tail water treatment tank is added into the solid dissolving tank, the biological filter can effectively filter and purify the sewage, purified water is introduced into the dissolved gas tank, redundant carbon dioxide in the treated water is removed, some oxygen is added, so that fish can breathe in the culture pond, the solid waste is added into the nutrition tank after being dissolved in the solid dissolving tank, and solid processed by the nutrition tank can be added into the vegetable planting area, the water that will breed the fish and use deposits, filtration and purification back continuation use, can effectually avoid the waste of water resource, when the sewage that the fish of breeding the use in addition deposits, can produce certain solid waste, solid waste contains fish food and fish excrement, can be to solid waste add it after dissolving to vegetable planting district in provide nutrition for vegetables, thereby effectively solve water waste and breed pollutant cyclic utilization low grade problem, improve water treatment ecosystem complexity, dynamic balance in the maintenance system.
Preferably, the inner wall of breed pond has the joint ring through the fix with screw, and the inner wall sliding connection of joint ring has the joint piece, the top outer wall of joint piece is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the bottom inner wall of breeding the pond is fixed with heater and temperature sensor through the screw, and breeds one side outer wall in pond and be provided with observation window and temperature display screen, the signal input part of temperature display screen is connected with the treater through the signal line, and temperature sensor's signal output part and the signal input part of treater are connected through the signal line.
Preferably, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the tail water treatment tank through screws, and the flow guide blocks are welded on the inner wall of one side of the tail water treatment tank.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall welding of tail water treatment tank has the hydraulic stem, and the bottom outer wall of hydraulic stem has the wastes material to smash the head through the fix with screw, the outer wall that the head was smashed to the wastes material is provided with the broken fragment that inclination and size specification are all inequality.
Preferably, the baffle has all been welded to the inner wall both sides in vegetable planting district, and the top outer wall of baffle is provided with plants the board.
Preferably, the top outer wall of planting the board is provided with the planting mouth that the equidistance distributes, and plants the top outer wall both sides of board and all weld the handle.
Preferably, the inner wall of the gas dissolving tank is provided with an oxygen aeration pipe, and the outer wall of the oxygen aeration pipe is provided with oxygen outlets distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, one side outer wall of gas dissolving tank has the motor through the fix with screw, and the output shaft of motor has the bull stick through the coupling joint, the puddler that distributes and be the slope structure each other is all welded to the outer wall both sides of bull stick, the stirring piece that distributes each other is crisscross all welded to the outer wall both sides of puddler, and the stirring piece is crescent structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. this fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on batch production recirculating water aquaculture, through being provided with the breed pond, tail water treatment tank, the biological filter, gu dissolve the jar, nutrition jar and vegetable planting district, the water that will breed the fish and use deposits, filtration and purification after-use, can effectually avoid the waste of water resource, when the sewage that the fish of breeding the use in addition deposits, can produce certain solid waste, solid waste contains fish and fish manure, can dissolve solid waste and add it to vegetable planting district in with it and provide nutrition, thereby effectively solve the water waste and breed pollutant cyclic utilization low scheduling problem, improve water treatment ecosystem complexity, dynamic balance in the maintenance system.
2. This fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on batch production recirculating water aquaculture through being provided with heater, temperature sensor, treater, observation window and display screen, opens the heater, can heat the water of breeding the pond inside, avoids crossing the death that causes fish because of the temperature is low excessively, and the temperature value of pond inside is bred to the temperature sensor detectable, and temperature sensor gives the treater with signal transmission, and the treater acts on the display screen, can accurately learn the inside temperature value of breeding the pond.
3. This fish-vegetable intergrowth system based on batch production recirculating water aquaculture smashes head and broken piece through being provided with sterilamp, hydraulic stem, water conservancy diversion piece, wastes material, opens the sterilamp and can carry out effectual disinfecting to sewage, after the sewage to breeding fish stews and solid-liquid separation, connects hydraulic system with the hydraulic stem, and the length of adjusting the hydraulic stem can be broken the solid, is convenient for on next step carry out solid solution to solid wastes material, has improved the practicality of device.
4. This fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on batch production recirculating water aquaculture, through being provided with oxygen aeration pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the bull stick, puddler and stirring piece, increase the oxygen in the hydrologic cycle region, avoid taking place the oxygen deficiency phenomenon in the hydrologic cycle region, open the motor, the motor drives the bull stick and rotates, and then the puddler drives oxygen and carries out abundant machine stirring, improve oxygen aeration's quality, crisscross distribution each other and the stirring piece that is the puddler of slope structure and crescent all can be effectual increase oxygen's mixed effect.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flow structure of a fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a culture pond of a fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tail water treatment tank of a fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vegetable planting area of a fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas dissolving tank of a fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture.
In the figure: 1 culture pond, 2 bases, 3 heaters, 4 filter screens, 5 temperature sensors, 6 clamping rings, 7 observation windows, 8 temperature display screens, 9 ultraviolet sterilizing lamps, 10 guide blocks, 11 tail water treatment tanks, 12 hydraulic rods, 13 waste smashing heads, 14 broken blocks, 15 planting ports, 16 handles, 17 planting plates, 18 baffles, 19 vegetable planting areas, 20 stirring blocks, 21 rotating rods, 22 gas dissolving tanks, 23 stirring rods, 24 motors, 25 oxygen aeration pipes and 26 oxygen outlets.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture comprises a culture pond 1, a tail water treatment tank 11, a biological filter, a gas dissolving tank 22, a dissolving tank, a nutrition tank and a vegetable planting area 19, wherein water used in the culture pond 1 is added into the tail water treatment tank 11, the tail water treatment tank 11 can precipitate fish water, a liquid part is led into the biological filter, solid waste precipitated in the tail water treatment tank 11 is added into the dissolving tank, the biological filter can effectively filter and purify sewage, purified water is led into the dissolving gas tank, redundant carbon dioxide in the treated water is removed, some oxygen is added, so that fishes can breathe in the culture pond 1, the solid waste is added into the nutrition tank after being dissolved in the dissolving tank, and solid processed by the nutrition tank can be added into the vegetable planting area 19, the water that will breed the fish and use deposits, filtration and purification back continuation use, can effectually avoid the waste of water resource, when the sewage that the fish of breeding the use in addition deposits, can produce certain solid waste, solid waste contains fish food and fish excrement, can be to solid waste add it after dissolving to vegetable planting district 19 in for the nutrition is provided to vegetables, thereby effectively solve the water waste and breed pollutant cyclic utilization low scheduling problem, improve the water treatment ecosystem complexity, dynamic balance in the maintenance system.
According to the invention, the clamping ring 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the culture pond 1 through screws, the clamping block is connected to the inner wall of the clamping ring 6 in a sliding manner, and the filter screen 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the clamping block, so that the filter screen 4 can be conveniently and rapidly installed and dismantled.
According to the invention, a heater 3 and a temperature sensor 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of a culture pond 1 through screws, an observation window 7 and a temperature display screen 8 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the culture pond 1, the signal input end of the temperature display screen 8 is connected with a processor through a signal line, the signal output end of the temperature sensor 5 is connected with the signal input end of the processor through a signal line, the heater 3 is opened, water in the culture pond 1 can be heated, the death of fish caused by too low temperature is avoided, the temperature sensor 5 can detect the temperature value in the culture pond 1, the temperature sensor 5 transmits a signal to the processor, the processor acts on the temperature display screen 8, and the internal temperature value of the culture pond 1 can be accurately obtained.
According to the invention, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the tail water treatment tank 11 through screws, the flow guide block 10 is welded on the inner wall of one side of the tail water treatment tank 11, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 are turned on to effectively sterilize sewage, the hydraulic rod 12 is connected with the hydraulic system, and the length of the hydraulic rod 12 is adjusted to crush solids, so that solid waste can be conveniently solidified and decomposed in the next step.
In the invention, the outer wall of the bottom of the tail water treatment tank 11 is welded with a hydraulic rod 12, the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixed with a waste smashing head 13 through screws, and the outer wall of the waste smashing head 13 is provided with crushing blocks 14 with different inclination angles and different sizes.
In the invention, two sides of the inner wall of the vegetable planting area 19 are welded with baffle plates 18, and the outer wall of the top of each baffle plate 18 is provided with a planting plate 17.
In the invention, planting openings 15 are distributed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the top of the planting plate 17, and handles 16 are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the planting plate 17.
In the invention, the inner wall of the gas dissolving tank 22 is provided with the oxygen aeration pipe 25, the outer wall of the oxygen aeration pipe 25 is provided with the oxygen outlets 2 distributed at equal intervals, and the oxygen aeration pipe 25 increases oxygen in the water circulation area to avoid oxygen deficiency in the water circulation area.
In the invention, a motor 24 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a gas dissolving tank 22 through a screw, an output shaft of the motor 24 is connected with a rotating rod 21 through a coupling, stirring rods 23 which are mutually staggered and have an inclined structure are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, stirring blocks 20 which are mutually staggered and distributed are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the stirring rod 23, and the stirring blocks 20 are in a crescent structure.
The equipment is connected with a power supply, water used for fish culture is precipitated, filtered and purified and then used continuously, waste of water resources can be effectively avoided, in addition, when sewage used for fish culture is precipitated, certain solid waste can be generated, the solid waste contains fish food and fish feces, the solid waste can be added into a vegetable planting area 19 after being dissolved and provides nutrition for vegetables, so that the problems of water resource waste, low cyclic utilization of culture pollutants and the like are effectively solved, the complexity of a water treatment ecological system is improved, dynamic balance in the system is maintained, a heater 3 is turned on, water in the culture pond 1 can be heated, death of fish caused by too low temperature is avoided, a temperature value in the culture pond 1 can be detected by a temperature sensor 5, the signal is transmitted to a processor by the temperature sensor 5, the processor acts on a temperature display screen 8, and the internal temperature value of the culture pond 1 can be accurately known, open ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 and can carry out effectual sterilization to sewage, after the sewage to breeding fish stews and solid-liquid separation, connect hydraulic system with hydraulic stem 12, the length of regulation liquid depression bar 12 can be broken the solid, be convenient for on next step carry out solid waste and dissolve, increase the oxygen in the hydrologic cycle region, avoid taking place the oxygen deficiency phenomenon in the hydrologic cycle region, open motor 24, motor 24 drives bull stick 21 and rotates, and then puddler 23 drives oxygen and carries out abundant machine stirring, improve the quality of oxygen aeration, crisscross distribution each other and the stirring piece 20 of puddler 23 and crescent for the slope structure all can be the mixed effect of effectual increase oxygen.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, includes breed pond (1), tail water treatment tank (11), biological filter, gaseous dissolving tank (22), solid dissolving tank, nutrition jar and vegetable planting district (19), its characterized in that, with breed sewage in the breed pond introduce the tail water treatment tank in and precipitate, with the liquid part leading-in the biological filter, will precipitate in the tail water treatment tank (11) solid waste adds in the solid dissolving tank, the biological filter can carry out effectual filtration and purification to sewage, will through the water after the purification leading-in dissolve in the gas jar, get rid of the unnecessary carbon dioxide in the aquatic after handling, increase some oxygen, be convenient for the fish in breed pond (1) inside breathes, solid waste process solid dissolving tank adds in the nutrition jar after dissolving, the solids processed by the nutrient tank may be added to a vegetable growing area (19).
2. The fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the aquaculture pond (1) is fixed with a clamping ring (6) through screws, the inner wall of the clamping ring (6) is connected with a clamping block in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the top of the clamping block is provided with a filter screen (4).
3. The fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial circulating water aquaculture of claim 2, wherein the heater (3) and the temperature sensor (5) are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the aquaculture pond (1) through screws, the outer wall of one side of the aquaculture pond (1) is provided with an observation window (7) and a temperature display screen (8), the signal input end of the temperature display screen (8) is connected with a processor through a signal line, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor (5) is connected with the signal input end of the processor through a signal line.
4. The fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the inner wall of the tail water treatment tank (11) are fixed with ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (9) through screws, and a flow guide block (10) is welded on the inner wall of one side of the tail water treatment tank (11).
5. The fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture is characterized in that a hydraulic rod (12) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the tail water treatment tank (11), a waste smashing head (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic rod (12) through screws, and broken blocks (14) with different inclination angles and different sizes are arranged on the outer wall of the waste smashing head (13).
6. A fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, according to claim 1, characterized in that baffles (18) are welded on both sides of the inner wall of the vegetable planting area (19), and planting plates (17) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the baffles (18).
7. A fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, according to claim 6, characterized in that the top outer wall of the planting plate (17) is provided with planting openings (15) distributed at equal intervals, and handles (16) are welded on two sides of the top outer wall of the planting plate (17).
8. A fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture, according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the gas dissolving tank (22) is provided with oxygen aeration pipes (25), and the outer wall of the oxygen aeration pipes (25) is provided with oxygen outlets (26) distributed at equal intervals.
9. The fish-vegetable symbiotic system based on industrial recirculating aquaculture of claim 8, wherein the outer wall of one side of the gas dissolving tank (22) is fixed with a motor (24) through screws, the output shaft of the motor (24) is connected with a rotating rod (21) through a coupler, stirring rods (23) which are distributed in a mutually staggered mode and are of an inclined structure are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (21), stirring blocks (20) which are distributed in a mutually staggered mode are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the stirring rod (23), and the stirring blocks (20) are of a crescent structure.
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Application publication date: 20210611 |