CN112923229B - Pressure vessel mounting rack - Google Patents

Pressure vessel mounting rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112923229B
CN112923229B CN201911241304.6A CN201911241304A CN112923229B CN 112923229 B CN112923229 B CN 112923229B CN 201911241304 A CN201911241304 A CN 201911241304A CN 112923229 B CN112923229 B CN 112923229B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure vessel
frame
frame fixing
plate
elastic pressing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201911241304.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112923229A (en
Inventor
鄢运德
顾嘉默
羊林
成丹萍
黄明
殷智勇
赵冬立
马晓曦
文远静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911241304.6A priority Critical patent/CN112923229B/en
Publication of CN112923229A publication Critical patent/CN112923229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112923229B publication Critical patent/CN112923229B/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
    • F17C2205/0107—Frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0157—Details of mounting arrangements for transport
    • F17C2205/0161—Details of mounting arrangements for transport with wheels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure vessel mounting bracket, including: the device comprises a mounting plate, two oppositely arranged mobile stations, two oppositely arranged first frame fixing mechanisms and two oppositely arranged second frame fixing mechanisms: the two first frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, the two second frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, and the first frame fixing mechanisms and the second frame fixing mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction; the first frame fixing mechanism comprises two first hack levers and first elastic pressing strips arranged in the middle of the two first hack levers, and the two first elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container: the second frame fixing mechanism comprises two first frame rods and second elastic pressing strips arranged between the two second frame rods, and the two second elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container. The pressure vessel mounting frame provided by the invention can be used for fixing pressure vessels with different sizes.

Description

Pressure vessel mounting rack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pressure vessels, in particular to a pressure vessel mounting frame.
Background
The pressure vessel is a closed device for containing gas or liquid and bearing a certain pressure. Since the pressure of gas or liquid is applied to the inside or outside of the pressure vessel, the pressure vessel is highly safe when in use or in transportation.
Some pressure vessels need to be placed vertically (such as gas tanks, etc.) when in use, and are fixed by pressure vessel mounting frames, which are all selected according to the size of the pressure vessel in the prior art.
However, the selection of the pressure vessel mounting frame according to the size of the pressure vessel may result in one pressure vessel mounting frame being capable of only fixing one size of pressure vessel and not fixing a different model size of pressure vessel.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a pressure vessel mounting rack to at least partially solve the problem that the pressure vessel mounting rack cannot be applied to pressure vessels of different sizes or other potential technical problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pressure vessel mounting bracket comprising: the device comprises a mounting plate, two oppositely arranged mobile stations, two oppositely arranged first frame fixing mechanisms and two oppositely arranged second frame fixing mechanisms;
The mounting plate is used for supporting the pressure vessel; the two mobile stations are connected with the mounting plate and can move in directions approaching to or separating from each other relative to the mounting plate; the two first frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, the two second frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, and the first frame fixing mechanisms and the second frame fixing mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction; the first frame fixing mechanism comprises two first frame rods and first elastic pressing strips arranged between the two first frame rods, and the two first elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container; the second frame fixing mechanism comprises two second frame rods and second elastic pressing strips arranged between the two second frame rods, and the two second elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container.
In one possible implementation manner, the mobile station comprises a supporting plate with a circular arc-shaped groove at the top end and a supporting column fixedly connected with the supporting plate; the first frame fixing mechanism is connected with the supporting plate and can rotate between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction relative to the supporting plate; the second frame fixing mechanism is connected with the support column, and the second frame fixing mechanism can rotate between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction relative to the support column.
Optionally, at least one of the first rack bars is provided with a clamping block, and the supporting plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block.
Optionally, a first bar-shaped groove is formed in the support column and is used for accommodating the second rack bar.
Optionally, a second bar-shaped groove is formed in the second hack lever; the second elastic piece is arranged in the second strip-shaped groove, a part of the second elastic pressing strip is slidably arranged in the second strip-shaped groove, and two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively propped against the second elastic pressing strip and the inner wall of the second strip-shaped groove.
Further, the pressure vessel mounting bracket further comprises: the support column can be telescopic in the vertical direction.
Optionally, the pressure vessel mounting frame further comprises: the main shaft is rotated, and the motor switch are arranged;
The rotary main shafts are rotatably arranged on the support columns and are fixedly connected with the two second hack levers respectively; the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating main shaft, and the motor switch is used for controlling the start and stop of the motor.
Optionally, the first frame fixing structure is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a connecting lug arranged on the supporting plate; and/or the bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.
Optionally, the pressure vessel mounting frame further comprises: a handle mechanism;
The handle mechanism is used for pulling the mobile station, the handle mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a vertical plate and a second connecting rod, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the mobile station through the first connecting rod, and the vertical plate is elastically connected with the mounting plate through the second connecting rod.
Further, the mounting plate is also provided with a round groove, a first elastic piece and a slideway;
The first elastic piece is arranged in the circular groove, the first end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, and the second end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod; the mounting plate is also provided with a slide way which is in sliding fit with the mobile station, and the slide way deviates from the circular groove.
According to the pressure container mounting frame provided by the embodiment of the invention, the two movable tables which can be mutually close to or mutually far away from each other are arranged on the mounting plate, the first frame fixing mechanism and the second frame fixing mechanism are arranged on the movable tables at intervals along the vertical direction, the first frame fixing mechanism comprises the two first hack levers and the first elastic pressing strips arranged between the two first hack levers, the two first elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container, the second frame fixing mechanism comprises the two second hack levers and the second elastic pressing strips arranged between the two second hack levers, the two second elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container, and the pressure containers with different sizes can be fixed and limited due to the mobility of the two movable tables, the elasticity of the two first elastic pressing strips and the elasticity of the two second elastic pressing strips, and the pressure container is stable in fixing and cannot fall off.
Further, in an optional mode, through the backup pad that is provided with two and contains convex recess to first frame solid mechanism can rotate between horizontal direction and the vertical direction relative backup pad, and second frame solid mechanism can rotate between horizontal direction and the vertical direction relative backup pad, has realized both can fix spacing to the pressure vessel of vertical placing, can also fix spacing to the pressure vessel of horizontal placing, makes things convenient for pressure vessel's removal transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly describe the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pressure vessel mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pressure vessel mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another partial structure of a pressure vessel mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a circular groove of a pressure vessel mounting rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the state of the first elastic bead and the second elastic bead acting on the pressure vessel when the pressure vessel is placed transversely on the pressure vessel mounting rack according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate of a pressure vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-mounting plates;
110-circular grooves;
120-a first elastic member;
130-a slideway;
200-mobile station;
210-a support plate;
211-arc-shaped grooves;
212-a first card slot;
213-connecting lugs;
220-supporting columns;
221-a first bar-shaped groove;
300-a first set-up mechanism;
310-a first rack bar;
311-clamping blocks;
320-a first elastic bead;
400-a second mounting mechanism;
410-a second mast;
411-second bar-shaped grooves;
412-a second elastic member;
420-a second elastic batten;
500-rotating the main shaft;
600-motor;
700-motor switch;
800-universal wheels;
900-a handle mechanism;
910-a first connecting rod;
920-risers;
930-a second connecting rod;
1000-fixing plate.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is described below in connection with specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pressure vessel mounting frame provided in this embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of a pressure vessel mounting frame provided in this embodiment, and fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a pressure vessel mounting frame provided in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pressure vessel mounting rack provided in this embodiment includes: the device comprises a mounting plate 100, two oppositely arranged mobile stations 200, two oppositely arranged first fixing mechanisms 300 and two oppositely arranged second fixing mechanisms 400.
The mounting plate 100 is used for supporting a pressure vessel, the two mobile stations 200 are connected with the mounting plate 100, and the two mobile stations 200 can move towards directions approaching to or separating from each other relative to the mounting plate 100, the two first frame fixing mechanisms 300 are respectively connected with the two mobile stations 200, the two second frame fixing mechanisms 400 are respectively connected with the two mobile stations 200, the first frame fixing mechanisms 300 and the second frame fixing mechanisms 400 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, the first frame fixing mechanisms 300 comprise two first frame rods 310 and first elastic pressing strips 320 arranged in the middle of the two first frame rods 310, the two first elastic pressing strips 320 are used for elastically pressing the side walls of the pressure vessel, the second frame fixing mechanisms 400 comprise two second frame rods 410 and second elastic pressing strips 420 arranged in the middle of the two second frame rods 410, and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 are used for elastically pressing the side walls of the pressure vessel.
Specifically, the central location of the mounting plate 100 is used to house a pressure vessel.
Two moving tables 200 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 100, and the two moving tables 200 are movable in directions approaching or separating from each other with respect to the mounting plate 100.
The two oppositely disposed first frame fixing mechanisms 300 are respectively connected with the two mobile stations 200, the two oppositely disposed second frame fixing mechanisms 400 are respectively connected with the two mobile stations 200, that is, one first frame fixing mechanism 300 and one second frame fixing mechanism 400 are connected to each mobile station 200, the two first frame fixing mechanisms 300 on the two mobile stations 200 are oppositely disposed, the two second frame fixing mechanisms 400 on the two mobile stations 200 are oppositely disposed, and the first frame fixing mechanisms 300 are disposed below the second frame fixing mechanisms 400 and are spaced from the second frame fixing mechanisms 400 along the vertical direction, however, the spacing distance between the first frame fixing mechanisms 300 and the second frame fixing mechanisms 400 is required to be set according to the specific size of the pressure vessel, and no limitation is required.
The first fixing mechanism 300 includes two first frame rods 310 and a first elastic pressing strip 320 disposed between the two first frame rods 310, one ends of the two first frame rods 310 are connected to the mobile station 200, and the other ends of the two first frame rods 310 are connected by one first elastic pressing strip 320, it is easy to understand that the two first elastic pressing strips 320 on the two opposite first fixing mechanisms 300 can press the side wall of the pressure container, so that the two first elastic pressing strips 320 perform circumferential limiting on the pressure container in a hoop state. Similarly, the second fixing mechanism 400 includes two second frame rods 410 and a second elastic pressing strip 420 disposed between the two second frame rods 410, one ends of the two second frame rods 410 are connected to the mobile station 200, the other ends of the two second frame rods 410 are connected by a second elastic pressing strip 420, and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 on the two opposite second fixing mechanisms 400 can press the side walls of the pressure container, so that the two second elastic pressing strips 420 perform circumferential limiting on the pressure container in a hoop state.
Based on the above, when the two first elastic beads 320 and the two second elastic beads 420 simultaneously limit the circumferential direction of the pressure container, and since the first elastic beads 320 and the second elastic beads 420 are disposed at intervals in the vertical direction, the pressure container can be fixed to the mounting plate 100.
It is easy to understand that after the pressure vessel is placed on the mounting plate 100, the two moving platforms 200 are pushed or pulled, so that the two first elastic pressing strips 320 are pressed against the side wall of the pressure vessel at the lower position, and are in a hoop state, and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 are pressed against the side wall of the pressure vessel at the upper position, and are in a hoop state, so that the fixed mounting of the pressure vessel can be completed, and the fixed mounting of the pressure vessels with various types and sizes can be realized due to the mobility of the moving platforms 200 and the elasticity of the first elastic pressing strips and the second elastic pressing strips.
In one possible embodiment, the mobile station 200 includes a support plate 210 having a circular arc-shaped groove 211 at the top end thereof and a support column 220 fixedly coupled to the support plate 210, the first set-up mechanism 300 is coupled to the support plate 210, and the first set-up mechanism 300 is rotatable between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction with respect to the support plate 210, the second set-up mechanism 400 is coupled to the support column 220, and the second set-up mechanism 400 is rotatable between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction with respect to the support column 220.
Specifically, the support plate 210 is provided with a circular arc groove 211, and the circular arc grooves 211 have a preset radius larger than the outer diameter of the target pressure vessel, so that pressure vessels with different types and sizes can be laterally placed on the two circular arc grooves 211, and it is to be noted that the grooves on the support plate 210 can be any shape, and the lower target pressure vessel can be laterally placed, which is not limited in any way.
The support plate 210 is fixedly connected with a support column 220, the second frame fixing mechanism 400 is connected with the support column 220, and the support column 220 can adjust the height of the second frame fixing mechanism 400, so that the pressure vessel mounting frame can be suitable for pressure vessels of different models and sizes. The first frame fixing mechanism 300 is coupled to the support plate 210, and the first frame fixing mechanism 300 is capable of rotating between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction with respect to the support plate 210, while the second frame fixing mechanism 400 is also capable of rotating between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction with respect to the support column 220.
It should be noted that, each mobile station 200 includes at least one support column 220, and the specific number of support columns is not limited in this respect, and each mobile station 200 includes two support columns 220 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In this possible embodiment, when the pressure vessel is to be moved for transportation, which is to be fixed in a vertical installation, the pressure vessel is to be lowered in the center of gravity, and the pressure vessel is to be placed laterally, in view of safety factors. Before the pressure vessel is placed horizontally, the first fixing mechanism 300 is rotated to the horizontal direction relative to the supporting plate 210, the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel are respectively placed into the two circular arc grooves 211, so that the two first elastic pressing strips 320 respectively press the side walls of the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel, then the second fixing mechanism 400 is rotated to the horizontal direction relative to the supporting column 220, and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 respectively press the side walls of the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel, thereby realizing the fixing and the moving transportation of the pressure vessel placed horizontally in different model sizes, and the pressure vessel is converted from the vertical state to the horizontal state without replacing the mounting frame, so that the pressure vessel is convenient to use.
Optionally, at least one first rack bar 310 is provided with a clamping block 311, and the support plate 210 is provided with a first clamping groove 212 matched with the clamping block 311.
It is easy to understand that, when the pressure vessel is placed horizontally, the first fixing mechanism 300 is rotated to the horizontal direction relative to the support plate 210, and the first fixing mechanism 300 is engaged with the first engaging groove 212 by the engaging block 311, so that the first fixing mechanism 300 can stably maintain a horizontal state with the support plate 210, and the reliability of fixing the pressure vessel placed horizontally is further enhanced. When the pressure vessel is horizontally placed for transportation, the first fixing mechanism 300 does not fall down to cause the pressure vessel to fall off the mounting frame.
Optionally, the support column 220 is provided with a first bar-shaped groove 221, and the first bar-shaped groove 211 is used for accommodating the second rack bar 410.
It is easy to understand that, when the pressure vessel is horizontally placed, the second fixing mechanism 400 rotates to a horizontal direction opposite to the support column 220, and the second frame rod 410 is embedded into the first bar-shaped groove 211, and a gap for accommodating the pressure vessel is formed between the second elastic pressing bar 420 and the first elastic pressing bar 320, as shown in fig. 5 (fig. 5 is a diagram showing an action state of the first elastic pressing bar and the second elastic pressing bar on the pressure vessel when the pressure vessel is horizontally placed in the pressure vessel mounting rack according to the embodiment of the invention), so that the stability of the horizontally placed pressure vessel is further improved, and the pressure vessel is prevented from falling.
Optionally, a second bar-shaped groove 411 is provided on the second frame bar 410, a second elastic member 412 is provided in the second bar-shaped groove 411, a part of the second elastic pressing bar 420 is slidably provided in the second bar-shaped groove 411, and two ends of the second elastic member 412 respectively abut against the second elastic pressing bar 420 and the inner wall of the second bar-shaped groove 411.
Specifically, the second rack 410 is provided with a second bar-shaped groove 411, a second elastic member 412 is disposed in the second bar-shaped groove 411, a part of the second elastic pressing bar 420 is slidably disposed in the second bar-shaped groove 411, and two ends of the second elastic member 412 respectively abut against the second elastic pressing bar 420 and the inner wall of the second bar-shaped groove 411, so that when the second elastic pressing bar 420 abuts against the side wall of the middle or top of the pressure container, the applicability of the second elastic member 412 to pressure containers with different types and sizes can be increased by using the elasticity of the second elastic member 412, and on the other hand, the second elastic member 412 can play a role in damping the pressure container to protect the pressure container.
Optionally, the support column 220 may be provided in some examples to be telescopic in a vertical direction.
It is easy to understand that the support column 220 can extend and retract along the vertical direction, on the one hand, when the pressure vessel is placed vertically, the second elastic pressing strip 420 can always press the middle or top side wall of the pressure vessel, and cooperate with the first elastic pressing strip 320 pressed against the lower side wall of the pressure vessel, so as to ensure the stability of the pressure vessel. On the other hand, when the pressure vessel is placed horizontally, the second elastic pressing strip 420 can be adjusted to a proper pressing force to press the side wall of the pressure vessel, so that the stability of the pressure vessel is ensured.
Optionally, the pressure vessel mounting frame further comprises: the spindle 500, the motor 600 and the motor switch 700 are rotated. The rotating main shaft 500 is rotatably disposed on the support column 220, and the rotating main shaft 500 is fixedly connected with the two second frame rods 410, the motor 600 is in transmission connection with the rotating main shaft 500, and the motor switch 700 is used for controlling the start and stop of the motor 600.
Specifically, the rotating main shaft 500 is fixedly connected with two second frame rods 410 respectively, the rotating frame is arranged on the supporting column 220, the motor 600 is in transmission connection with the rotating main shaft 500, the motor switch 700 is electrically connected with the motor 600, and the motor switch 700 controls the start and stop of the motor 600.
It should be noted that, the motor 600 and the motor switch 700 may be disposed at any position of the mounting frame according to specific situations, which is not limited herein. In the present embodiment, the motor 600 is provided at one end of the rotary spindle 500, and the motor switch 700 is provided on the mounting plate 100.
The rotation of the spindle 500, the motor 600 and the motor switch 700 may be accomplished by changing the manual driving of the second set-up mechanism 400 to driving by electric means. In addition, the motor 600 may limit the rotation of the rotating main shaft 500, that is, the motor 600 may limit the rotation of the second fixing mechanism 400, and the limit of the second fixing mechanism 400 may be achieved, so that no other limit mechanism is required. For example, when the pressure vessel is vertically placed, the motor switch 700 is turned on, the motor 600 drives the second frame fixing mechanism 400 to rotate to a vertical direction with respect to the moving table 200, the motor switch 700 is turned off, the motor 600 stops moving, and the rotation of the second frame fixing mechanism 400 is restricted, so that the stability of the vertically placed pressure vessel can be ensured. Similarly, when the pressure vessel is placed horizontally, the stability of the pressure vessel placed horizontally can be ensured, and the description is omitted here.
Alternatively, the first frame structure 300 is rotatably connected to the support plate 210 through a connection lug 213 provided on the support plate 210; and/or the bottom surface of the mounting plate 100 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 800.
It is easy to understand that the first fixing structure 300 is rotatably connected with the support plate 210 through the connecting lugs 213, so that the connection stability of the first fixing structure 300 and the support plate 210 can be improved, and the smoothness of the first fixing structure 300 during rotation can be improved, so that the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
The pressure vessel mounting frame provided by the embodiment of the invention can be provided with a plurality of universal wheels 800 on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 100, so that the movement and the transportation of the pressure vessel mounting frame are convenient.
Further, the pressure vessel mounting bracket further comprises: the handle mechanism 900, the handle mechanism 900 is used for pulling the mobile station 200, and the handle mechanism 900 includes a first connecting rod 910, a riser 920 and a second connecting rod 930, wherein the riser 920 is fixedly connected with the mobile station 200 through the first connecting rod 910, and the riser 920 is elastically connected with the mounting plate 100 through the second connecting plate 930.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a circular groove of a pressure vessel mounting rack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the mounting plate 100 is further provided with a circular groove 110, a first elastic member 120, and a slideway 130.
The circular groove 110 is internally provided with a first elastic element 120, a first end of the first elastic element 120 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove 110, a second end of the first elastic element 120 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 930, the mounting plate 100 is also provided with a slideway 130 which is used for being in sliding fit with the mobile station 200, and the slideway 130 is arranged deviating from the circular groove 110.
Specifically, at least one circular groove 110 is respectively disposed on two sides of the mounting plate 100 along the width direction (Y direction), a first elastic member 120 is disposed in the circular groove 110, a first end of the first elastic member 120 is fixedly connected with the circular groove 110 in an abutting manner, a second end of the first elastic member 120 is fixedly connected with a first end of a second connecting rod 930, a second end of the second connecting rod 930 is fixedly connected with a first end of a riser 920, a second end of the riser 920 is fixedly connected with a first end of the first connecting rod 910, and a second end of the first connecting rod 910 is fixedly connected with the mobile station 200.
It should be noted that at least one circular groove 110 is provided on each side of the mounting plate 100 in the width direction (Y direction), and the number of the circular grooves 110 is set according to the specific situation, and no limitation is made here. In the pressure vessel mounting rack provided in the embodiment of the present invention, two circular grooves 110 may be provided on each side of the mounting plate 100 in the width direction (Y direction), that is, four circular grooves 110 are provided in total, and four handle mechanisms 900 are correspondingly provided.
The mounting plate 100 is further provided with a slide 130 on a side surface in the length direction (X direction), and the slide 130 is used for sliding the moving table 200 in the length direction (X direction) of the mounting plate 100.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate of a pressure vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the pressure vessel mounting rack provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a fixing plate 1000, where a second clamping groove matched with the clamping block 311 is provided on the fixing plate 1000.
Specifically, when the pressure vessel is placed vertically, the first fixing mechanism 300 keeps a vertical state with respect to the support plate 210, and the second clamping groove on the fixing plate 1000 is clamped with the clamping block 311, and the bottom end of the fixing plate 1000 abuts against the support plate 210, so that the rotation of the first fixing mechanism 300 can be limited, and the stability of the pressure vessel is ensured.
The following describes the method for using the pressure vessel mounting rack provided by the embodiment of the invention in detail:
When the pressure vessel needs to be placed vertically: the two movable tables 200 are pulled to move in the direction away from each other by the handle mechanism 900, the pressure vessel is vertically placed in the center of the mounting plate 100, the first fixing mechanism 300 is rotated to be vertical to the movable tables 200, the second clamping groove on the fixing plate 1000 is clamped with the clamping block 311 on the first rack rod 310, the bottom end of the fixing plate 1000 is propped against the supporting plate 210, the motor switch 700 is turned on, the motor 600 drives the second fixing mechanism 400 to rotate to be vertical to the movable tables 200, the height of the supporting column 220 is adjusted, the second reinforcing mechanism 400 is located in the middle part or the top part of the pressure vessel, the handle mechanism 900 is loosened, the two movable tables 200 move in the direction close to each other due to the elastic restoring action of the first elastic piece 120, the two first elastic pressing strips 320 fix and limit the bottom part of the pressure vessel, and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 fix and limit the middle part or the top part of the pressure vessel, so that the fixed installation of the vertically placed pressure vessel can be completed.
When the pressure vessel needs to be placed transversely, the fixing plate 1000 is removed, the first frame fixing mechanism 300 is rotated to be parallel to the moving table 200, the clamping blocks 311 are clamped with the first clamping grooves 212, the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel are respectively placed into the two circular arc grooves, at this time, the two first elastic pressing strips 320 respectively generate pressing force on the side walls of the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel, then the motor switch 700 is turned on, the motor 600 drives the second frame fixing mechanism 400 to rotate until the second frame rod 410 is embedded into the first bar grooves 221, the height of the supporting column 220 is adjusted, the two second elastic pressing strips 420 respectively generate pressing force on the side walls of the head end and the tail end of the pressure vessel, and the two first elastic pressing strips 320 and the two second elastic pressing strips 420 are matched to fix and limit the pressure vessel, so that the fixed installation of the transversely placed pressure vessel can be completed.
According to the pressure container mounting frame provided by the embodiment of the invention, the two movable tables which can be mutually close to or mutually far away from each other are arranged on the mounting plate, the first frame fixing mechanism and the second frame fixing mechanism are arranged on the movable tables at intervals along the vertical direction, the first frame fixing mechanism comprises the two first hack levers and the first elastic pressing strips arranged between the two first hack levers, the two first elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container, the second frame fixing mechanism comprises the two second hack levers and the second elastic pressing strips arranged between the two second hack levers, the two second elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container, and the pressure containers with different sizes can be fixed and limited due to the mobility of the two movable tables, the elasticity of the two first elastic pressing strips and the elasticity of the two second elastic pressing strips, and the pressure container is stable in fixing and cannot fall off.
In addition, in some optional examples, the pressure vessel mounting frame is further provided with two supporting plates with arc grooves, the first frame fixing mechanism can rotate between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction relative to the supporting plates, and the second frame fixing mechanism can rotate between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction relative to the supporting plates, so that the pressure vessel fixing and limiting device can fix and limit the vertically placed pressure vessel and can fix and limit the transversely placed pressure vessel, and the pressure vessel is convenient to move and transport.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", etc. are used to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred location or element must have a specific orientation, in a specific configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can lead the interior of two elements to be communicated or lead the two elements to be in interaction relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A pressure vessel mounting bracket, comprising: the device comprises a mounting plate, two oppositely arranged mobile stations, two oppositely arranged first frame fixing mechanisms and two oppositely arranged second frame fixing mechanisms;
the mounting plate is used for supporting the pressure vessel;
The two mobile stations are connected with the mounting plate and can move in directions approaching to or separating from each other relative to the mounting plate;
The two first frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, the two second frame fixing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two mobile stations, and the first frame fixing mechanisms and the second frame fixing mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction;
The first frame fixing mechanism comprises two first frame rods and first elastic pressing strips arranged between the two first frame rods, and the two first elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container;
The second frame fixing mechanism comprises two second frame rods and second elastic pressing strips arranged between the two second frame rods, and the two second elastic pressing strips are used for elastically pressing the side wall of the pressure container;
The movable platform comprises a supporting plate with a circular arc-shaped groove at the top end and a supporting column fixedly connected with the supporting plate;
the first frame fixing mechanism is connected with the supporting plate and can rotate between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction relative to the supporting plate;
the second frame fixing mechanism is connected with the support column and can rotate relative to the support column between a horizontal direction and a vertical direction;
the support column is provided with a first strip-shaped groove which is used for accommodating the second hack lever;
Further comprises: the main shaft is rotated, and the motor switch are arranged; the rotary main shafts are rotatably arranged on the support columns and are fixedly connected with the two second hack levers respectively; the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating main shaft, and the motor switch is used for controlling the start and stop of the motor.
2. The mounting frame according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first frame bars is provided with a clamping block, and the support plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block.
3. The mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein the second frame bar is provided with a second bar-shaped groove; the second elastic piece is arranged in the second strip-shaped groove, a part of the second elastic pressing strip is slidably arranged in the second strip-shaped groove, and two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively propped against the second elastic pressing strip and the inner wall of the second strip-shaped groove.
4. The pressure vessel mounting bracket of claim 1, further comprising: the support column can be telescopic in the vertical direction.
5. The pressure vessel mounting bracket of any one of claims 1-4, wherein said first bracket structure is rotatably coupled to said support plate by a coupling lug provided on said support plate; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The bottom surface of mounting panel is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.
6. The pressure vessel mounting bracket of any of claims 1-4, further comprising: a handle mechanism;
The handle mechanism is used for pulling the mobile station, the handle mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a vertical plate and a second connecting rod, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the mobile station through the first connecting rod, and the vertical plate is elastically connected with the mounting plate through the second connecting rod.
7. The pressure vessel mounting bracket of claim 6, wherein said mounting plate further includes a circular slot, a first resilient member;
The first elastic piece is arranged in the circular groove, the first end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, and the second end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod;
The mounting plate is also provided with a slide way which is in sliding fit with the mobile station, and the slide way deviates from the circular groove.
CN201911241304.6A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Pressure vessel mounting rack Active CN112923229B (en)

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