CN112915335A

CN112915335A - EICU nurses with supplementary breathing intubate equipment of patient

Info

Publication number: CN112915335A
Application number: CN202110289146.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈晓蕾; 迟红丽; 杨卓; 梁佳
Original assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Current assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Priority date: 2021-03-18
Filing date: 2021-03-18
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-18
Also published as: CN112915335B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and discloses patient auxiliary breathing intubation equipment for EICU nursing, which comprises an intubation and a soft rubber head sleeve, wherein an alarm box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the intubation, the top of the alarm box penetrates through the intubation and extends into the intubation, an air bag is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the intubation, the outer surface of the air bag is movably connected with the inner surface of the alarm box, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the air bag, the patient auxiliary breathing intubation equipment for EICU nursing is characterized in that a large amount of gas exhaled by a patient enters the intubation and enters the air bag in the alarm box, so that the air bag expands to push the fixed block to move downwards, the fixed block moves downwards to extrude a spring, a touch rod is pressed downwards to be in contact with a contact point to be electrified, an alarm device is electrified to generate alarm sound, medical personnel can be, the time of medical staff for timely curing the patient is saved, and the curing efficiency of the medical staff for the patient is improved.

Description

EICU nurses with supplementary breathing intubate equipment of patient

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to patient auxiliary breathing intubation equipment for EICU nursing.

Background

Breathing is the process of gas exchange between the organism and the external environment, intubation is a medical term, and means that a conduit is inserted into a human body through the surface of the human body and the inner cavity of the human body to input and suck out gas or liquid, the breathing intubation equipment is equipment for inserting the conduit into the human body and ventilating the human body and the external environment, aiming at heavy patients in hospitals, medical staff mostly adopt breathing intubation devices to rescue the patients, and the patients still have a lot of inconvenience when using the breathing intubation.

When using, the breathing intubation equipment can not feel that the breathing of the patient is not smooth in the very first time, wastes the time that medical personnel in time treated the patient simultaneously, has reduced the efficiency that medical personnel treated the patient, and the respiratory tube is all fixed in patient's mouth through the bandage in addition, does not possess the flexibility of using, takes place fixed unstable effect easily, and sanitary nature is relatively poor simultaneously, and medical personnel change fixing device's efficiency reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the patient auxiliary respiration intubation equipment for EICU nursing, which can sense the unsmooth respiration of the patient at the first time, save the time of medical care personnel for timely curing the patient, improve the curing efficiency of the medical care personnel for the patient, but also enhances the flexibility of the breathing tube fixing device, ensures the stability of the fixing device, improves the efficiency of medical personnel for replacing the fixing device, solves the problem that the breathing of the patient is not smooth in the first time, simultaneously wastes the time for medical staff to timely cure the patient, reduces the efficiency for the medical staff to cure the patient, and the respiratory tube is fixed at the mouth of the patient, does not have the flexibility of use, produces the unstable effect of fixing easily, and is also not too sanitary simultaneously, the problem that medical personnel change fixing device's efficiency reduces.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a patient assists respiratory cannula equipment for EICU nursing, includes intubate and flexible glue headgear, the bottom fixed mounting of intubate has the alarm box, the top of alarm box runs through the intubate and extends to the inside of intubate, the outer fixed surface of intubate installs the gasbag, the surface of gasbag and the internal surface swing joint of alarm box, the bottom fixed mounting of gasbag has the fixed block, the both sides of fixed block all with the both sides sliding connection of alarm box inner chamber, the left side of fixed block bottom and the equal fixed mounting in right side have a spring, the bottom of fixed block just is located the equal fixed mounting of the party that a spring is relative and has the feeler lever, the bottom fixed mounting of alarm box inner chamber has alarm device, the bottom fixed connection of alarm device's top and a spring, the left side and the equal fixed mounting in right side at alarm device top have the contact, the right side fixed mounting of gasbag has a pneumatic control section of thick bamboo, the right side of a pneumatic control section of thick bamboo runs through the alarm box and extends to the outside of alarm box, the gas tank has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of a pneumatic control section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber fixed mounting of a pneumatic control section of thick bamboo has the elastic rod, No. two springs have been taken photograph to the surface cover of elastic rod, the left end fixed mounting of elastic rod has the promotion piece.

Preferably, a fixing device is fixedly installed on the left side of the soft rubber head sleeve, the inner surface of the fixing device is movably connected with the outer surface of the insertion tube, and a rotary disc is rotatably installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing device.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the fixing device is fixedly provided with three elastic blocks, and the outer surface of each elastic block is sleeved with a third spring.

Preferably, the left side of carousel is run through and is seted up the spout, the quantity of spout is three, the left side slidable mounting of fixing device inner chamber has the sliding sleeve, one side of elasticity piece and the right side fixed connection of sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding groove, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the number of the connecting blocks is three, and one side of each connecting block is fixedly provided with a clamping block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides patient auxiliary respiration intubation equipment for EICU nursing, which has the following beneficial effects: the patient auxiliary respiration intubation equipment for EICU nursing can be used for respiration rescue by inserting the respiration intubation into the lung of a patient, a large amount of gas exhaled by the patient enters the intubation and enters the airbag in the alarm box, the airbag expands to push the fixed block to move downwards, the fixed block moves downwards to extrude the first spring and simultaneously press the contact rod to be in contact with the contact to be electrified, the alarm device is electrified to generate alarm sound to warn medical personnel, when the gas in the intubation increases and begins to expand, the intubation pushes the surrounding clamping blocks, the clamping blocks drive the connecting blocks to slide in cooperation with the sliding grooves and drive the rotating disc to rotate, meanwhile, the third spring is stressed and extruded, when the gas in the intubation decreases, the third spring is relieved from stress and drives the elastic blocks to move inwards, meanwhile, the rotating disc is pulled to rotate to drive the sliding sleeve to slide between the sliding grooves, so that the clamping blocks on the connecting blocks retract inwards along with the size, the cannula is fixed firmly.

1. This EICU nurses with supplementary breathing intubate equipment of patient, through a large amount of gas of patient exhalation get into the intubate inside and get into the gasbag of warning incasement portion, make its gasbag inflation promote the fixed block and move down, the fixed block moves down and extrudes a spring and pushes down feeler lever and contact circular telegram simultaneously, alarm device circular telegram produces the chimes of doom, carry out the police dispatch newspaper to medical personnel and remind, realized can in time discover that the patient breathes not smooth purpose, the time of medical personnel in time treating the patient has been saved, medical personnel's efficiency of treating the patient has been improved.

2. This EICU nurses with supplementary breathing intubate equipment of patient, increase through the gaseous inflation that begins in the intubate, the intubate promotes clamp splice around, the clamp splice drives its connecting block cooperation spout and slides and drive the carousel and rotate, its third spring atress extrusion simultaneously, when gaseous in the intubate reduces, No. three springs are relieved the atress and are being driven the elastic block and move to inside, the carousel is being rotated simultaneously and is being driven the sliding sleeve and slide between the spout, make the clamp splice on its connecting block along with the intubate size to indent to inside, it is fixed firm to insert the pipe, the flexibility that respiratory tube fixing device used has been strengthened, the stability that fixing device used has been guaranteed, medical personnel's change fixing device's efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the alarm box of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view showing the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. inserting a tube; 2. a soft gum headgear; 3. an alarm box; 4. an air bag; 5. a fixed block; 6. a first spring; 7. a feeler lever; 8. an alarm device; 9. a contact; 10. a pneumatic control cylinder; 11. an air tank; 12. an elastic rod; 13. a second spring; 14. a pushing block; 15. a fixing device; 16. an elastic block; 17. a third spring; 18. a turntable; 19. a chute; 20. a sliding sleeve; 21. connecting blocks; 22. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an assisted respiration cannula device for patient care in EICU comprises a cannula 1 and a soft rubber head sleeve 2, wherein an alarm box 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cannula 1, the top of the alarm box 3 penetrates through the cannula 1 and extends into the cannula 1, an air bag 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cannula 1, the outer surface of the air bag 4 is movably connected with the inner surface of the alarm box 3, a fixed block 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air bag 4, both sides of the fixed block 5 are slidably connected with both sides of the inner cavity of the alarm box 3, a first spring 6 is fixedly installed on both the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed block 5, a touch rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block 5 and opposite to the first spring 6, an alarm device 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the alarm box 3, the alarm device 8 is in contact with the, the top of the alarm device 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first spring 6, contacts 9 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the alarm device 8, an air pressure control cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the air bag 4, the right side of the air pressure control cylinder 10 penetrates through the alarm box 3 and extends to the outside of the alarm box 3, air grooves 11 are formed in the top and the bottom of the air pressure control cylinder 10, an elastic rod 12 is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the air pressure control cylinder 10, a second spring 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the elastic rod 12, a pushing block 14 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the elastic rod 12, when medical personnel need to discharge air in the air bag 4, the air in the air bag 4 can extrude the pushing block 14 and the second spring 13 by pressing the air bag 4 and discharge the air through the air grooves 11, the second spring 13 drives the pushing block 14 to reset to restore the tightness of the air bag 4 after discharge, a fixing device 15 is fixedly mounted, fixing device 15's internal surface and intubate 1's surface swing joint, the left side of fixing device 15 inner chamber is rotated and is installed carousel 18, fixing device 15's inner chamber fixed mounting has elastic block 16, the quantity of elastic block 16 is three, No. three spring 17 has been taken care of to the outer surface cover of elastic block 16, spout 19 has been run through and has been seted up in the left side of carousel 18, the quantity of spout 19 is three, fixing device 15 inner chamber's left side slidable mounting has sliding sleeve 20, one side of elastic block 16 and sliding sleeve 20's right side fixed connection, sliding sleeve 20's surface and sliding sleeve 19's internal surface sliding connection, one side fixed mounting of sliding sleeve 20 has connecting block 21, connecting block 21's quantity is three, one side fixed mounting of connecting block 21 has clamp.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker inserts a breathing cannula into the lung of a patient to breathe and rescue, brings a soft rubber head sleeve 2 onto the patient, puts a cannula 1 into a fixing device 15, fixes the cannula by the fixing device 15, when the patient feels that breathing is not smooth, a large amount of exhaled air enters the cannula 1 and enters an air bag 4 in an alarm box 3 through the cannula 1 to expand the air bag 4, pushes a fixing block 5 to move downwards, the fixing block 5 moves downwards to extrude a first spring 6 and simultaneously press a contact rod 7, the first spring 6 is stressed and contracted, the contact rod 7 is pressed down to be in contact with a contact 9 and electrified, an alarm device 8 is electrified to generate alarm sound, the worker can hear the alarm sound at the first time and perceive discomfort of the patient, when the exhaled air is reduced, the first spring 6 is in contact with stress and begins to extend to drive the contact rod 7 to be separated from the contact 9 and remove the electrification, when the air in the cannula 1 is increased and begins to expand, the intubation tube 1 pushes the surrounding clamping blocks 22, the clamping blocks 22 drive the connecting blocks 21 of the clamping blocks to slide in cooperation with the sliding grooves 19 and drive the rotary table 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the third spring 17 is extruded under stress, when gas in the intubation tube 1 is reduced, the third spring 17 relieves stress and drives the elastic blocks 16 to move inwards, meanwhile, the rotary table 18 is pulled to rotate and drive the sliding sleeve 20 to slide in the sliding grooves 19, the clamping blocks 22 on the connecting blocks 21 of the clamping blocks retract inwards along with the size of the intubation tube 1, the intubation tube 1 is fixed firmly, and the phenomenon that the intubation tube moves randomly to drive a pipeline to wind and hurt a patient is avoided.

To sum up, the patient assisted respiration cannula device for EICU nursing carries out respiration rescue by inserting the respiration cannula into the lung of a patient, a large amount of gas exhaled by the patient enters the cannula 1 and enters the air bag 4 in the alarm box 3, the air bag 4 expands to push the fixed block 5 to move downwards, the fixed block 5 moves downwards to extrude the first spring 6, the lower press contact rod 7 is contacted with the contact 9 to be electrified, the alarm device 8 is electrified to generate alarm sound to remind medical personnel of alarming, when the gas in the cannula 1 increases and begins to expand, the cannula 1 pushes the surrounding clamping blocks 22, the clamping blocks 22 drive the connecting blocks 21 to slide in cooperation with the chutes 19 and drive the turntables 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the third spring 17 is extruded under the stress, when the gas in the cannula 1 decreases, the third spring 17 releases the stress and drives the elastic blocks 16 to move inwards, and simultaneously pulls the turntables 18 to rotate to drive the sliding sleeves 20 to slide in the chutes 19, so that the clamping block 22 on the connecting block 21 retracts inwards along with the size of the cannula 1, and the cannula 1 is firmly fixed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an EICU nurses with supplementary breathing intubate equipment of patient, includes intubate (1) and soft gum headgear (2), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of intubate (1) has alarm box (3), the inside of intubate (1) is run through at the top of alarm box (3) intubate (1) and extend to intubate (1), the outer fixed surface of intubate (1) installs gasbag (4), the surface of gasbag (4) and the internal surface swing joint of alarm box (3), the bottom fixed mounting of gasbag (4) has fixed block (5), the both sides of fixed block (5) all with the both sides sliding connection of alarm box (3) inner chamber, the left side and the equal fixed mounting in right side of fixed block (5) bottom have spring (6), the bottom of fixed block (5) just is located the equal fixed mounting of the relative one side of spring (6) and has feeler lever (7), the bottom fixed mounting of alarm box (3) inner chamber has alarm device (8), the top of alarm device (8) and the bottom fixed connection of spring (6), the left side and the equal fixed mounting in right side at alarm device (8) top have contact (9), the right side fixed mounting of gasbag (4) has air pressure control section of thick bamboo (10), the right side of air pressure control section of thick bamboo (10) runs through alarm box (3) and extends to the outside of alarm box (3), air pocket (11) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of air pressure control section of thick bamboo (10), the inner chamber fixed mounting of air pressure control section of thick bamboo (10) has elastic rod (12), the surface cover of elastic rod (12) is taken photograph of No. two spring (13), the left end fixed mounting of elastic rod (12) has promotion piece (14).

2. The patient assisted breathing intubation device for EICU care of claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting of flexible glue headgear (2) has fixing device (15), the internal surface of fixing device (15) and the surface swing joint of intubate (1), the left side of fixing device (15) inner chamber is rotated and is installed carousel (18).

3. The patient assisted breathing intubation device for EICU care of claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the fixing device (15) is fixedly provided with three elastic blocks (16), and the outer surface of each elastic block (16) is sleeved with a third spring (17).

4. The patient assisted breathing intubation device for EICU care of claim 3, wherein: the left side of carousel (18) is run through and has been seted up spout (19), the quantity of spout (19) is three, the left side slidable mounting of fixing device (15) inner chamber has sliding sleeve (20), one side of elasticity piece (16) and the right side fixed connection of sliding sleeve (20).

5. The EICU care patient assisted breathing intubation device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (20) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the sliding groove (19), and a connecting block (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve (20).

6. The EICU care patient assisted breathing intubation device according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the connecting blocks (21) is three, and one side of each connecting block (21) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (22).