CN112915116A - Processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces - Google Patents

Processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112915116A
CN112915116A CN202110032543.1A CN202110032543A CN112915116A CN 112915116 A CN112915116 A CN 112915116A CN 202110032543 A CN202110032543 A CN 202110032543A CN 112915116 A CN112915116 A CN 112915116A
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rhodiola rosea
rhodiola
drying
parts
decoction pieces
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王利利
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Anhui Shimao Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Anhui Shimao Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rhodiola root decoction pieces, in particular to a processing method of rhodiola root decoction pieces, which comprises the following steps: preparing materials, checking the collected rhodiola rosea, cleaning the rhodiola rosea, and removing root hairs on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning; slicing, namely slicing the rhodiola root meeting the production conditions by using slicing equipment; drying, namely drying the sliced rhodiola rosea by using drying equipment; soaking, namely soaking the dried rhodiola in medicinal liquor; high-pressure treatment, namely placing the mixture into a pressure cooker to carry out high-pressure treatment; drying, namely taking out the rhodiola subjected to high-pressure treatment, and placing the rhodiola into drying equipment again to dry the rhodiola; and (4) packaging, namely packaging and sealing the dried rhodiola rosea by using split charging equipment and sealing equipment. The invention can make the nutrient substances of the rhodiola easier to lose and more convenient for human body to absorb.

Description

Processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces, in particular to a processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces.
Background
The rhizome of rhodiola crenulata is cylindrical, thick, short, slightly bent, and has a few branches, the length of the branch is 5-500 px, and the diameter of the branch is 2.9-112.5 px. The surface is brown or brown, rough and wrinkled, the outer skin is peeled off to form a layer of membranous yellow epidermis and pink patterns, part of old scape is reserved, the basal part of the scape is scaly by triangular or oval membranous films, internode is irregular, the section is pink to purplish red, and the flower stem has a ring pattern, is light and loose. The main root is cylindrical, thick and short, the length of the main root is about 500px, the diameter of the upper part of the main root is about 37.5px, and the length of the lateral root is 10-750 px; the cross section is orange red or purple red, and sometimes has cracks. Fragrant smell, slightly bitter and astringent taste, and sweet aftertaste.
The rhodiola rosea is a perennial herb, has a severe growth environment, strong vitality and special adaptability, can be used as a medicine, can tonify qi, clear away the lung-heat, benefit intelligence and nourish the heart, is a traditional Chinese medicine with wide effects, has a good beautifying effect, can be used as a skin care product and can be eaten, and a processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces is provided along with increasing importance of people on health preservation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
step S1, preparing materials, checking the collected rhodiola rosea, cleaning the rhodiola rosea, removing root hairs on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, and selecting the rhodiola rosea which accords with the production of decoction pieces;
step S2, slicing the Hongjintian meeting the production conditions through slicing equipment, wherein the slicing thickness is 2-4 mm;
step S3, drying, namely drying the sliced rhodiola rosea by using drying equipment to ensure that the moisture of the rhodiola rosea is less than 12%;
step S4, soaking, namely soaking the dried rhodiola in medicinal liquor for 20-24 hours at the temperature of 20-25 ℃;
step S5, high-pressure treatment, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea in the medicinal liquor, putting the rhodiola rosea into a pressure cooker for high-pressure treatment, setting the pressure of the pressure cooker at 2-3Mpa, and standing for 20-30 minutes;
step S6, drying, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea which is subjected to high-pressure treatment, and placing the rhodiola rosea into drying equipment again to dry the rhodiola rosea so that the water content of the rhodiola rosea is less than 11%;
step S7, packaging, namely packaging and sealing the dried rhodiola rosea by split charging equipment and sealing equipment;
furthermore, in the step S1, in the material preparation, the authenticity, quality, quantity and production place of the collected rhodiola rosea need to be checked, foreign matter and worm damage do not exist on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, the selected rhodiola rosea is qualified as cylindrical, short and thick, few branches, 5-20 cm long, 2.9-4.5 cm in diameter, brown or brown in surface, rough and wrinkled, and the outer skin is peeled off to form a layer of membranous yellow skin and has pink patterns; irregular internodes, pink to purple cross section, one ring grain, light weight, looseness, cylindrical main root, thickness, length of about 17-25 cm, upper diameter of 1-2 cm, side root length of 10-30 cm, orange red or purple cross section, fragrant crevice smell, slightly bitter taste and sweetness;
further, in the slicing in step S2, the slicing device is a high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, the rhodiola rosea is placed on the surface of the high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, the rhodiola rosea is sliced by controlling the high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, and foreign matter and impurities of the rhodiola rosea need to be checked before and after the rhodiola rosea is sliced;
further, the drying device in the step S3 is a hot air circulation oven, the sliced rhodiola rosea is placed on a tray of the hot air circulation oven, the laying thickness is between 1.5 cm and 2.5cm, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 30 ℃ and 40 ℃, and the drying time is between 3 hours and 5 hours;
further, in the step S4, the medicated wine comprises 60-80 parts by weight of alcohol, 1-2 parts by weight of gastrodia elata, 5-10 parts by weight of lycium barbarum, 1-2 parts by weight of snow lotus, 1-2 parts by weight of saffron crocus, 2-5 parts by weight of gymnadenia conopsea, 3-5 parts by weight of changsheng fruit, 1-2 parts by weight of yin and yang, 2-3 parts by weight of snow ginseng and 3-6 parts by weight of ganoderma lucidum;
further, in the step S6, the drying device is a hot air circulation oven, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 40 ℃ and 50 ℃, and the drying time is between 5 hours and 6 hours;
further, in step S7, the rhodiola rosea is subpackaged by using polyethylene plastic bags, the packaging specification is 0.5 KG/bag, and the seal is sealed by a sealing device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the processing method of the rhodiola rosea decoction pieces can enable nutrient substances of rhodiola rosea to be easily lost and to be more conveniently absorbed by human bodies, and the rhodiola rosea is soaked in the medicinal liquor, so that the rhodiola rosea can tonify qi and activate blood, promote blood circulation and relieve asthma, tonify qi and strengthen essence, nourish liver and kidney, resist aging, stop thirst, promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, cool blood and detoxify, relieve depression and tranquilize mind, and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, a technical solution provided by the present invention is:
a processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
step S1, preparing materials, checking the collected rhodiola rosea, cleaning the rhodiola rosea, removing root hairs on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, and selecting the rhodiola rosea which accords with the production of decoction pieces;
step S2, slicing the Hongjintian meeting the production conditions through slicing equipment, wherein the slicing thickness is 2-4 mm;
step S3, drying, namely drying the sliced rhodiola rosea by using drying equipment to ensure that the moisture of the rhodiola rosea is less than 12%;
step S4, soaking, namely soaking the dried rhodiola in medicinal liquor for 20-24 hours at the temperature of 20-25 ℃;
step S5, high-pressure treatment, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea in the medicinal liquor, putting the rhodiola rosea into a pressure cooker for high-pressure treatment, setting the pressure of the pressure cooker at 2-3Mpa, and standing for 20-30 minutes;
step S6, drying, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea which is subjected to high-pressure treatment, and placing the rhodiola rosea into drying equipment again to dry the rhodiola rosea so that the water content of the rhodiola rosea is less than 11%;
step S7, packaging, namely packaging and sealing the dried rhodiola rosea by split charging equipment and sealing equipment;
in the invention, in the step S1, the authenticity, quality, quantity and production place of the collected rhodiola rosea need to be checked, foreign matter and worm damage do not exist on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, and the selected rhodiola rosea is qualified as a cylinder, has thick and short parts, few branches, 5-20 cm long parts, 2.9-4.5 cm diameter, brown or brown surface, rough parts with folds, and a layer of membranous yellow skin with pink patterns after peeling off the outer skin; irregular internodes, pink to purple cross section, one ring grain, light weight, looseness, cylindrical main root, thickness, length of about 17-25 cm, upper diameter of 1-2 cm, side root length of 10-30 cm, orange red or purple cross section, fragrant crevice smell, slightly bitter taste and sweetness;
in the slicing at step S2, the slicing device is a high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, the rhodiola rosea is placed on the surface of the high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, the rhodiola rosea is sliced by controlling the high-speed cutting reciprocating type medicine slicing machine, and foreign matter and impurities of the rhodiola rosea need to be checked before and after the rhodiola rosea is sliced;
in the invention, the drying equipment in the step S3 is a hot air circulation oven, the sliced rhodiola rosea is placed on a tray of the hot air circulation oven, the laying thickness is between 1.5 and 2.5cm, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 30 and 40 ℃, and the drying time is between 3 and 5 hours;
in the invention, in the step S4, the medicinal liquor comprises 60-80 parts by weight of alcohol, 1-2 parts by weight of gastrodia elata, 5-10 parts by weight of wolfberry, 1-2 parts by weight of snow lotus herb, 1-2 parts by weight of saffron crocus, 2-5 parts by weight of gymnadenia conopsea, 3-5 parts by weight of radix angelicae, 1-2 parts by weight of yin and yang, 2-3 parts by weight of snow ginseng and 3-6 parts by weight of ganoderma lucidum;
in the invention, in the step S6, the drying equipment is a hot air circulation oven, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 40 and 50 ℃, and the drying time is between 5 and 6 hours;
in the present invention, in step S7, the rhodiola rosea is subpackaged by using polyethylene plastic bags, the packaging specification is 0.5 KG/bag, and the seal is sealed by a sealing device.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The processing method of the rhodiola root decoction pieces is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, preparing materials, checking the collected rhodiola rosea, cleaning the rhodiola rosea, removing root hairs on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, and selecting the rhodiola rosea which accords with the production of decoction pieces;
step S2, slicing the Hongjintian meeting the production conditions through slicing equipment, wherein the slicing thickness is 2-4 mm;
step S3, drying, namely drying the sliced rhodiola rosea by using drying equipment to ensure that the moisture of the rhodiola rosea is less than 12%;
step S4, soaking, namely soaking the dried rhodiola in medicinal liquor for 20-24 hours at the temperature of 20-25 ℃;
step S5, high-pressure treatment, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea in the medicinal liquor, putting the rhodiola rosea into a pressure cooker for high-pressure treatment, setting the pressure of the pressure cooker at 2-3Mpa, and standing for 20-30 minutes;
step S6, drying, namely taking out the rhodiola rosea which is subjected to high-pressure treatment, and placing the rhodiola rosea into drying equipment again to dry the rhodiola rosea so that the water content of the rhodiola rosea is less than 11%;
and step S7, packaging, namely packaging and sealing the dried rhodiola rosea by split charging equipment and sealing equipment.
2. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S1, in the material preparation, the authenticity, quality, quantity and production place of the collected rhodiola rosea need to be checked, foreign matter and worm damage do not exist on the outer side of the rhodiola rosea during cleaning, and the selected rhodiola rosea is qualified and has the conditions of cylindrical shape, thick and short, few branches, 5-20 cm long, 2.9-4.5 cm diameter, brown or brown surface, rough and wrinkled surface, and the peeled outer skin has a layer of membranous yellow skin and has pink patterns; irregular internodes, pink to purple cross section with an annular vein, light weight, looseness, cylindrical main root with a length of about 17-25 cm, an upper diameter of 1-2 cm, a lateral root with a length of 10-30 cm, orange red or purple cross section, fragrant crevice smell, slightly bitter and astringent taste and sweet aftertaste.
3. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S2 section, the reciprocating type medicine cutting machine is decided for high-speed to the section equipment, through placing the rhodiola rosea on the surface of deciding reciprocating type medicine cutting machine at high-speed, decides reciprocating type medicine cutting machine through control high-speed and carries out the section to the rhodiola rosea, and all need carry out the foreign matter impurity inspection to the rhodiola rosea around the rhodiola rosea section.
4. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the drying device in the step S3 is a hot air circulation oven, the sliced rhodiola rosea is placed on a tray of the hot air circulation oven, the laying thickness is between 1.5 and 2.5cm, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 30 and 40 ℃, and the drying time is between 3 and 5 hours.
5. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S4, the medicinal liquor comprises, by weight, 60-80 parts of alcohol, 1-2 parts of gastrodia elata, 5-10 parts of wolfberry, 1-2 parts of snow lotus herb, 1-2 parts of saffron crocus, 2-5 parts of gymnadenia conopsea, 3-5 parts of radix angelicae, 1-2 parts of yin and yang, 2-3 parts of snow ginseng and 3-6 parts of ganoderma lucidum.
6. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S6, the drying device is a hot air circulation oven, the temperature of the hot air circulation oven is between 40 ℃ and 50 ℃, and the drying time is between 5 hours and 6 hours.
7. The processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S7, the rhodiola rosea is subpackaged by using polyethylene plastic bags, the packaging specification is 0.5 KG/bag, and the seal is sealed by sealing equipment.
CN202110032543.1A 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Processing method of rhodiola rosea decoction pieces Pending CN112915116A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113599409A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-05 建昌帮药业有限公司 Vinegar rhodiola rosea and processing technology and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101417127A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-04-29 西藏剑圣生物药物制品开发有限公司 Women's the kidney invigorating beauty nourishing capsule
CN108434192A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 安徽益草堂中药饮片有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the rhodiola root prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101417127A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-04-29 西藏剑圣生物药物制品开发有限公司 Women's the kidney invigorating beauty nourishing capsule
CN108434192A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 安徽益草堂中药饮片有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the rhodiola root prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113599409A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-05 建昌帮药业有限公司 Vinegar rhodiola rosea and processing technology and application thereof

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